新教材2023高中英語Unit4AdversityandCourageSectionIIIUsingLanguage課件新人教版選擇性必修第三冊

SectionⅢUsingLanguageⅠ.在括號(hào)里寫出黑體單詞在句中的含義1.Theskinonherhandswashardandrough().2.Itwastoorough()tosailthatnight.3.Manyoftheparty'sloyal()supportershavebeguntoquestionhisleadership.答案:1.粗糙的2.洶涌的3.忠誠的;忠實(shí)的4.Themotor()referstothepartofavehiclewhichproducesthepowerforittomove.5.Acandidate()issomeonewhoisbeingconsideredforajoboriscompetinginanelection.6.Anavigator()isanofficeronashiporanaircraftwhoplanswhichwayitshouldgowhenitistravellingfromoneplacetoanother.7.Hismainmission()inlifeistoworkwiththehomeless.答案:4.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)5.應(yīng)試者;候選人6.領(lǐng)航員;航行者7.任務(wù)Ⅱ.從方框中選擇合適的句子,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話Whatdoyouthinkaboutthefilm?Anyideas?Whatarethealternatives?Let'slookathisworkingexperience.Let'smoveontothenextcandidate.What/Howaboutyou?Shouldwemoveontothenextone?1.—Iliketheblueumbrella.__________________—Iprefertheblackone.2.—__________________—It'sinterestingandinstructive.3.—Idon'tthinkthiscandidateisfitforthejob.—__________________4.—Wearefreenow.Shallwegoshoppingafterwork?__________________—Thatsoundsagoodidea.答案:1.What/Howaboutyou?2.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthefilm?3.Let'smoveontothenextcandidate.4.Anyideas?Ⅲ.單句語法填空。1.Theareacanbedivided________(rough)intofourzones.

2.Allthe________(candidate)arebusytakingtheexam.

3.UncleSamhasbeena________(navigate)forabouttenyears.

4.Thereareseveraltalltrees________(grow)infrontofthehouse.

5.Theincreasereflectsour________(commit)toprovidingscholarshipstothestudents.

6.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldnotgiveintoher.

7.Inmyopinion,itisoneofthemostwonderful________(episode)inthenovel.

8.Itwassaidthatpeoplehadlostfaith________thelocalgovernmentgradually.答案:1.roughly2.candidates3.navigator4.growing5.commitment6.were7.episodes8.in1.loyal【觀察思考】?loyal,kind,andcalm(教材第43頁)忠實(shí)、善良和冷靜?Thesoldiersareloyaltothegreatgeneral.士兵們對(duì)這位偉大的將軍忠心耿耿。?Hehasalwaysloyallydefendedthepresident.他一向忠實(shí)地保護(hù)總統(tǒng)。?I'mconvincedofhisloyalty.我對(duì)他的忠誠深信不疑?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)loyaladj.________;________beloyalto...忠誠于······(2)________adv.忠誠地

(3)________n.忠誠;忠實(shí)

答案:(1)忠誠的忠實(shí)的(2)loyally(3)loyalty【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語法填空。①His________(loyal)tohisfriendswasneverindoubt.

②Shehasalwaysremainedloyal________herpoliticalprinciples.

③Theyhave________(loyal)supportedtheirpartyandtheirleader.

答案:①loyalty②to③loyally2.makefire【觀察思考】?Buthowcouldwemakefire?(教材第44頁)可是我們怎么生火呢??Itissofreezinghere.Let'sgoandfindsomewoodtomakeafire.這里太冷了。咱們找些木頭生火吧。?Nooneseemstoknowhowthebuildingcaughtfire.似乎沒有一個(gè)人知道這房子是怎么著火的。?Somebodysetfiretothevehiclesoutsidethatbuildinglastnight.昨晚有人放火燒了停在那幢大樓外的車輛。?Theinvaderssetthemuseumonfire.侵略者放火燒了那座博物館。?Thesofaisonfire.Pleasegoandputoutthefire.沙發(fā)著火了。請(qǐng)快去滅火。?Thosewhoplaywithfirewillburnthemselves.玩火者必自焚?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】fire的相關(guān)短語:①make(a)fire________;________②_________________燃著;著火(表示動(dòng)作)

③beonfire著火;在燃燒(表示狀態(tài))④lightafire_________________⑤setfireto...=set...onfire放火燒……⑥start/causeafire引起火災(zāi)⑦_(dá)________________滅火

⑧playwithfire玩火;冒險(xiǎn)答案:①點(diǎn)火生火②catchfire④點(diǎn)火⑦putoutthefire【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】根據(jù)漢語句意完成英語句子。①你知道如何在沒有火柴或打火機(jī)的情況下生火嗎?Doyouknow________________

________________withoutmatchesoralighter?

②那家公司昨晚著火了,現(xiàn)在還在燒。Thecompany________________lastnightanditis________________now.

③消防隊(duì)員趕到之前我們已經(jīng)把火撲滅了。We'd________________________________beforethefiremenarrived.

④那個(gè)男孩在玩火時(shí)燒傷了自己的手指。Theboyburnthisfingerswhile________

________________.

答案:①howtomakefire②caughtfireonfire③putoutthefire④playingwithfire3.giveoff【觀察思考】?Thisgaveoffoily,blacksmoke,butitstayedburningeveninstrongwinds.(教材第44頁)這種燃料會(huì)產(chǎn)生油膩的黑煙,但它在強(qiáng)風(fēng)中仍能保持燃燒。?Hisaccentgiveshimawayasasoutherner.他的口音讓人聽出他是個(gè)南方人。?Inafewminutes,hereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.幾分鐘后他拿著我的包回來了,把它還給了我。?Accordingtothisspeedofmining,thecoalontheearthwillgiveoutinhundredsofyears.照這種開采速度,幾百年后地球上的煤將消耗殆盡。?Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Ihavetogiveupcamping.因?yàn)榭荚嚻仍诿冀?我不得不放棄去露營?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】give的相關(guān)短語:①__________________放出(熱、光、氣味或氣體)

②giveaway贈(zèng)送;泄露③__________________歸還;送回;恢復(fù)

④giveout分發(fā);用完⑤__________________放棄;停止

答案:①giveoff③giveback⑤giveup【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語法填空。①Withoutthelightandheatthesungives________,howcantheplantsontheearthgrow?

②Thecouplegave________mostoftheirfortunetothepoorintheirsmalltown.

③Oncefeltlikegiving________,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.

④Mymoneywasbeginningtogive________andtherewerenojobstobefound.答案:①off②away③up④out4.commitment【觀察思考】?Andhepaidusbackbyhiscommitmenttosaveusfromaslowbutpainfuldeath.(教材第45頁)而他則用他的承諾回報(bào)了我們——把我們從緩慢而痛苦的死亡線上拯救回來。?Wemadeacommitmenttokeepworkingtogether.我們承諾繼續(xù)合作。?Afterhehadcommittedthemistake,hisconsciencewastroubled.犯錯(cuò)之后,他良心上感到不安。?Heiscommittedtoreforminghealthcaresystem.他承諾要改革衛(wèi)生保健制度。?I'vecommittedmyselftoworkingforthecompanyforadecade.我已向公司承諾效力十年。【探究總結(jié)】(1)commitmentn.________;________;奉獻(xiàn)

①makeacommitmenttosb對(duì)某人做出承諾②makeacommitmenttodosth________(2)________vt.做出(錯(cuò)事);犯(罪);承諾

commitsb/oneselftosthdoingsth承諾······(3)committedadj.盡心盡力的;堅(jiān)定的答案:(1)承諾保證②承諾做某事(2)commit【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語法填空。①Sheissocommitted________herstudies.Otherstudentsalladmireher.

②Her________(commit)toworkisbeyondquestion.

③Theseyoungmenstillremain________(commit)totheirdreamsthoughtheyhavegonethroughmanydifficulties.

答案:①to②commitment③committed寫一篇讀后感

下面是一篇讀后感,仔細(xì)閱讀,試著總結(jié)一下此類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)并欣賞其語言特點(diǎn)。

回顧本單元及以前學(xué)過的關(guān)于逆境與勇氣的文章,總結(jié)一下相關(guān)的常用表達(dá)。1.詞匯激勵(lì)、鼓舞、影響:

___________________________________________________________________________________

主人公的性格、品質(zhì):

_________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.詞匯激勵(lì)、鼓舞、影響:inspire,inspiring,encouraging,encouraged,moved,moving,touching,touched,haveaneffecton主人公的性格、品質(zhì):determined,outgoing,easy-going,pessimistic,optimistic,frank,sensitive,enthusiastic,innocent,ambitious2.句型開頭:

_____________________________________________中間:

_____________________________________________結(jié)尾:

_____________________________________________答案:2.句型開頭:Thestorytellsusabout/that...Thestorywrittenby...happenedtenyearsago.Ihavethousandsofwordstosayafterreadingthestoryby...中間:Iadmire...who...Asisknowntous...結(jié)尾:Obviously,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...Thebookhasagoodeffectonme.

讀課本第44~45頁的課文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇80詞左右的讀后感,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。AfterreadingthetextTHEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCE,Iknowthattheyledahardlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

Theexpeditionleftadeepimpressiononme.答案:

AfterreadingthetextTHEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCE,Iknowthattheyledahardlife.Theymadefirewithanimalfat,whichgaveoffoily,blacksmoke.Theyhadtoeatthemeatofseacreaturesforeverymeal.Theyfoughtagainstthebittercoldforfourmonths.Itwastheirdisciplineandteamworkthatkeptthemoptimisticandassistedthemindealingwiththeirfearsinapositiveandsuccessfulway.Itistrueofourdailylife.Lifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.Nothingisdifficultforawillingheart.

Theexpeditionleftadeepimpressiononme.

寫完之后,同伴之間或者小組成員之間互換批改,找出習(xí)作中的不足或錯(cuò)誤,然后再結(jié)合別人的反饋進(jìn)行修改完善。批改的時(shí)候可以參考下表。項(xiàng)目角度具體評(píng)價(jià)(結(jié)合習(xí)作寫出具體內(nèi)容)文章結(jié)構(gòu)是否結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、思路流暢,符合讀后感的常用結(jié)構(gòu)

主題詞匯是否充分有效運(yùn)用了【素材積累】中的主題詞匯(在右欄寫出所用到的詞匯)

主題句型是否充分有效運(yùn)用了【素材積累】中的主題句型(在右欄寫出所用到的句型)

知識(shí)錯(cuò)誤單詞拼寫、語法錯(cuò)誤等

其他不足

整體評(píng)價(jià)☆☆☆☆☆

閱讀下面短文,寫一篇80詞左右的英語讀后感。OseolaMcCartyspentmorethan75yearswashingandironingotherpeople'sclothes.Asalaundrywoman,shewaspaidonlyafewdollarseachtime.Certainlynobodywouldconsiderherrich,sotheywereallamazedwhenMissMcCartydecidedtodonate$150,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.

Themoneywasallhersavings.Shecouldsavesuchalargeamountofmoneybecauseshelivedaverysimplelife.Sheneverlearnedtodrive,andwhenshewantedtogosomewhere,shejustwalked.Sheneverflewanywheretillthedonation(捐助),andin50yearsshehadbeenoutoftheSouthonlyonce.Thehouseinwhichshelivedwasalsoarathermodestoneherlastunclelefther.OnlyaftershebecamewellknowninAmericadidshebegintotravelalloverthecountry.Sincethen,shehadbeenthesubjectofmanyinterviewsandarticlesandwaseveninvitedtotheWhiteHouse.

Herdonationwasfor