Unit5SectionAGrammarFocus-4c課件人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)

人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionAGrammarFocus-4cTolearntousepassivevoice(presenttense):Are

yourshirts

madeof

cotton?It’s

producedinmanydifferentareas.Howis

tea

produced?Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.你的襯衫是棉制的嗎？______yourshirts____________cotton?2.是的,而且它們產(chǎn)于美國(guó)。Yes,theyare.Andtheywere____________theUS.3.飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成？______themodelplane______of?4.它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。It’smadeof____________and______.5.茶產(chǎn)自中國(guó)哪里？____________tea________inChina?madeinAremadeofWhat’smadeusedwoodglassWhereisproduced

Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting6.在杭州人們種植茶葉。People_______________inHangzhou.Tea________________(bypeople)inHangzhou.growteaisgrown思考：1)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)有何規(guī)律？2)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者還是承受者？ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingHeplaysbasketballeveryweek.Basketballisplayedbyhimeveryweek.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)，即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（ActiveVoice）和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（PassiveVoice）。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的形式為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)people是動(dòng)作speak的執(zhí)行者被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)English是動(dòng)作speak的承受者Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting一、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是由“be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的。

助動(dòng)詞be隨著主語(yǔ)的人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的不同而變化。二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)例句主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroomiscleanedbyuseveryday.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)肯定句的構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(+其它)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)否定句的構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)+________+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(+其它)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成________+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(+其它)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般疑問(wèn)句的回答肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+benot.benotbeToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPeopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.把下列的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingDoyouwateryourflowerseveryday?(變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句)Treesandflowersareplantedeveryyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.(變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句)Areyourflowerswateredbyyoueveryday?Aretreesandflowersplantedeveryyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful？按要求改寫下列句子。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting3.ThisEnglishsongissungbythegirlsafterclass.①改為否定句②改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并做肯定和否定回答③對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)ThisEnglishsongisnotsungbythegirlsafterclass.IsthisEnglishsongsungbythegirlsafterclass?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.WhenisthisEnglishsongsungbythegirls?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingAnntakesgoodcareofthecats．ThecatsaretakengoodcareofbyAnn.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingThestudentsplantedmanytreesyesterday.Manytreeswereplantedbythestudentsyesterday.Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)+was/were+doneToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingMoreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.

A.willsendup

B.willbesentup

C.aresentup一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)+will+be+done主語(yǔ)+begoingto+be+

doneToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting4a1.Childrenunder18________________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage___________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface___________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.aren’tallowedarepaidisspokeniscoverediscleanedToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingmake過(guò)去式

made

過(guò)去分詞

madearetheshirtsmadeof

?

WhatcottonnotAreTheshirtsaremadeofcotton.theshirtsmadeofcotton?Theshirtsaremade

ofcotton.肯定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：否定句：ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingThisEnglishsongissungbythegirlsafterclass.①改為否定句②改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并做肯定和否定回答③對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)ThisEnglishsongisnotsungbythegirlsafterclass.IsthisEnglishsongsungbythegirlsafterclass?WhenisthisEnglishsongsungbythegirls?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.Childrenunder18_________________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_____________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaidv.老板；上司4bToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting3.A:Whatlanguage__________(speak)inGermany?

B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface__________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.isspokeniscoverediscleanedn.表面；表層德國(guó)ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingAskfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring…n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子n.(分手指的)手套Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.你的襯衫是棉制的嗎？_____yourshirts__________cotton?2.是的,而且它們產(chǎn)于美國(guó)。Yes,theyare.Andtheywere__________theUS.3.飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成？______themodelplane______of?4.它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。It’smadeof____________and______.5.茶產(chǎn)自中國(guó)哪里？____________tea________inChina?6.茶產(chǎn)自很多不同的地區(qū)。It’sproducedinmany______________.7.茶是如何制成的？________istea_________?

madeinAremadeofWhat’smadeusedwoodglassWhereisproduced

differentareasHowproduced1.—Whydoestheearthlookblueinspace?

—Becausemostoftheearth’ssurface______bywater.

A.coversB.iscoveredC.coverD.arecovered2.Ayearhasfourseasonsandit_____twelvemonths.

A.dividedintoB.isdividingintoC.wasdividedintoD.isdividedinto3.ChineseNew