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【文秘寫(xiě)作】目的是漢語(yǔ)詞匯,拼音是Zōngzhǐ,意思是宗教教義。指主要思想、意圖或想法。摘自《北齊中書(shū)》《儒學(xué)與米德傳》孫令輝:“我不知道?!绷钶x今年七歲。他渴望學(xué)習(xí),每天背誦數(shù)千個(gè)單詞。他只要求慧薇記錄張舒,而不是老師和朋友?!度Y》和《三傳》都有相同的目的。以下是為大家整理的關(guān)于考研英語(yǔ)一和英語(yǔ)二的區(qū)別的文章3篇,歡迎品鑒!一、不同體裁(一)圖表類1.開(kāi)頭句:As?is?vividly?shown/described/depicted?in?thepicture,______________(圖表總內(nèi)容).From?thegraph/chart/table/pie/bar,?we?know?that______________(圖表總內(nèi)容).2.具體描述:In?the?first/second/leftright?cartoon,______________?(單個(gè)圖表內(nèi)容).As?is?shown?in?the?second?drawing,______________?(單個(gè)圖表內(nèi)容).On?the?one?hand,?thepicture?tells?us?that______________(單個(gè)圖表內(nèi)容);On?the?other?hand,?theotherone?informs?us?that______________(單個(gè)圖表內(nèi)容).?3.結(jié)尾句:It?is?safe?to?draw?the?conclusion?that______________?(結(jié)論).It?can?easily?be?seen?that______________?(結(jié)論).(二)說(shuō)明類1.Some?people?are?in?favor?of?the?idea?that______________?(話題).Theypointoutthefactthat______________?(正方觀點(diǎn)1).They?also?argue?that_________________?(正方觀點(diǎn)2).Theremightbesome?element?of?truth?in?these?people’s?belief.However,otherpeoplestand?on?a?different?groundsincetheyconsideritharmfultodoso.Theyfirmlypointoutthat______________?(反方觀點(diǎn)).2.Recently?the?issue?of?whether?or?not_________________?(話題)hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.Therearetwomajorargumentsthatcanbemadefor.Foronething,theobviousadvantageisthat______________?(優(yōu)點(diǎn)1).Foranother,it?is?widely?hold?that?people?usually?when______________?(優(yōu)點(diǎn)2).But?we?must?not?lose?sightofthefactthattherearestillsomedrawbacks,oneofwhichisthat______________?(缺點(diǎn)1).二、不同題材1.保護(hù)環(huán)境Though?being?a?little?exaggerating,?the?picture?illuminates?a?serious?fact?that?______________.And?for?that?matter,?a?recent?report?also?supported?this?view?by_____________.?On?the?contrary,?we?are?sad?to?perceive?that?_____________.?Therefore,?in?my?opinion,?it?is?already?high?time?for?the?whole?world?to?form?a?solidcooperation?fighting?against?_____________,?because?not?a?single?government?orperson?can?be?exempt?from?its?harm.?A?series?of?down-to-earth?measures?need?to?be?urgently?implemented?to?control?_____________.?2.人口增長(zhǎng)The?picture?depicts?a?scene?in?which_____________.?The?scene?is?presented?in?an?artistic?and?ironic?manner.?Crowds?of?people?are?crammed?in_____________.?Further?examination?reveals?that_____________.?Apparently,?the?picture?symbolizes?that?humans,?with?such?a?huge?population,?may?one?day?suffer?from?the?exhaustion?of?earth?resources.?Take_____________for?example.?Given?the?fact?that?_____________,?we?find?that?_____________.?To?make?things?worse,_____________.?If?the?conflict?between?population?boom?and?shortage?of?resources?is?not?properly?controlled,?we?have?every?reason?to?hold?a?pessimistic?perspective?towards?human’s?future?on?Earth.?Perhaps?eventually?we?would?face?the?situation?suggested?by?the?picture,?that?is,_____________.?Accordingly,?I?strongly?recommend?that?the?whole?globe?launch?aggressive?programs?to?address?this?fatal?contradiction.3.身體健康The?picture_____________.?What?is?strikingly?noticeable?is?_____________?,?but?it?can?be?easily?explained?by_____________shown?in?the?picture.?The?unhealthiness?discloses?a?prevalent?phenomenon?that?has?long?existed?in?the?China.?One?theone?hand,_____________.?On?the?other?hand,_____________.?As?a?result,?the?integration?of?poor?living?conditions?and?work?pressure?leads?naturally?to?their?poorhealth?and?short?life-span,?just?as?the?picture?tells?us.?The?situation?is?rather?depressing?because_____________,?and?it?is?largely?owing?to_____________.?To?solve?the?problem,?I?think?there?should?be?a?thriving?social?trend_____________,?andthose?who_____________should?be?rewarded?with?good?living?and?working?conditions.?一、圖畫(huà)描述段Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,…Itisclearlydepictedinthepicturethat…Thispicturedepictsathought-provokingsceneof…Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthechart,…Thechartaboveprovidesaseriesofessentialfigures,illustratingthechangestakingplaceinatimespanof…years.Thegraphdemonstratesthatthenumberof...isgrowing/decliningrapidlyin...二、話題引出段Nowadays,thereisagrowingconcernovertheissueof…Peopleingrowingnumbersaredirectingtheirattentionto…Whenitcomesto…,people’snotionsmayvaryfromonetoanother.Traditionalvirtue/valuehasitthat…,yetpeopleare…currently.三、觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比段Oppositevoicesarenowrisinginthedebate.Somepeoplefirmlybelievethat….Onthecontrary,quiteafewpeoplearguethat…Thecontroversialissuehasarousedoppositeopinions.Onefocuseson…;theotheropinionrevolvesaround…四、利弊列舉段Everycoinhastwosides,andthisissueisnoexception.Aboveall,…Inaddition…Moreimportantly…However,thenegativeinfluenceitrendersshouldnotbeneglected.…notonly…butalso...Isthisphenomenonablessingoracurse?Thefollowinglistofadvantagesanddisadvantagescanexplaineverything.五、舉例論證段Forinstance,...Take…foranexampleAcaseinpointis…Thefollowingillustrationscanserveasstrongevidenceofthephenomenon.六、原因列舉段Whyshouldthisphenomenontakeplace?Therearegenerallythreefactorsaccountingforit.Havingtakeneverythingintoconsideration,wemayattributethesharpchangetothreeaspects.七、意義闡釋段Thepurposeofthepictureistoshowusthatdueattentionhastobepaidto…Thefact/phenomenonthat…indicatesthat…Havingscrutinizedthedetailsofthepicture,wecandiscusstheimplicationssubtlyconveyedfromit.八、歸納結(jié)論段Inconclusion,...Inmyopinion,...AsfarasIamconcerned,...Takingintoaccountalltheanalysesabove,wemayconfidentlycometotheconclusionthat…九、預(yù)測(cè)趨勢(shì)段Thereisnodenyingthat…willcontinueincreasing/decreasinginthebetter/worsedirection.Undoubtedly,thetendencyreflectedfromthechartwillundergoacontinuousincrease/decreaseinthenearfuture.十、建議措施段Therefore,itisimperativethatweshouldtakesomedrasticmeasures.AsfarasIamconcerned,twoeffectivemeasuresmustbeimmediatelytakentopullthroughthecrisis.Asaresult,itisadvisabletosettletheproblembytwomeans.一、正面話題模板:Asisshownabove,inthemiddleofthecartoonstands+主題詞,whichsymbolizes+主題詞的另一種表達(dá),+同位語(yǔ)即主題詞第三種表達(dá)+表示主題詞動(dòng)作的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(例如:inthemiddleofthecartoonstandsahotpot,whichsymbolizesculture,theonecontainingmanyChineseculturesymbol.Thedrawer'sintentionseemstobehighlyself-evidentandthemeaningcausesustobethought-provoking.Itisthereforesafetodrawtheconclusionthat+主題詞+ismomentousandfundamentaltothemindwhatfoodisvitalandsignificanttothebody.)NotonlyI,butalsothebestphilosophersandpoetsalsopraisethatthisconceptshouldbeapermanentuniversalvalues.Obviously,Icanthinkofnobetterreasonsforthephenomenonotherthanthefollowingtwo.Initially,themillennia-longrunof+主題詞+leftuswithalotoftraditionsthatareextremelyprofoundlyrooted.加拓展句:主題詞isakindofemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarkaroundusbecomes.(比如:愛(ài)心/自信/親情/團(tuán)結(jié)/堅(jiān)持/誠(chéng)信/友誼/樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度/是一種情感的力量,無(wú)論我們周?chē)卸嗝吹暮诎?,它都能支持我們?Additionally,ourgovernment'seffectivemeasuresandpoliciesareplayingasignificantroleintherealizationofsuchasituation(.加拓展句:without主題句,theheartwouldbreak.上面的主題詞都可以套進(jìn)去,比如:沒(méi)有愛(ài)心,心靈將會(huì)枯竭。)JustasanoldArabproverbhasit,thereisagrowingtendencyforthepublicinthewesttothinkthesignificanceof+主題詞.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,themostimportantthingisnottosay,butinsteadtodo.Chinesecitizensareexpectedtoenhancetheirawarenessthatitisanindispensablepartfortheconstructionofharmonioussociety.Onlyinthisway,canwe/ourcountry/theindividualhaveagloriousfuture.)二、反面話題模板:Asisshownabove,inthemiddleofthecartoonstands+主題詞,whichsymbolizes+主題詞的另一種表達(dá),+同位語(yǔ)即主題詞第三種表達(dá)+表示主題詞動(dòng)作的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.Thedrawer'sintentionseemstobehighlyself-evidentandthemeaningcausesustobethought-provoking.Itisthereforesafetodrawtheconclusionthat+主題詞+isnotablessingbutacurse.NotonlyI,butalsothebestpoetsandphilosophersalsoinsistthattheproblemhaslongplaguedthepeople'ssociallife.Obviously,Icanthinkofnobetterreasonsforthequestionotherthanthefollowingtwo.Initially,humanbeing’sfearlesscuriosityabouteverythingnewhasledsomeofthemintothismarsh.Additionally,oureducationintheharmfulnessofthisissuehasbeenfarfromadequatetobuildtheindividuals’soundresistancetothisissue.JustasanoldArabproverbhasit,thereisagrowingtendencyforthepublicinthewesttothinkthesignificanceof+主題詞.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,themostimportantthingisnottosay,butinsteadtodo.Chinesecitizensareexpectedtoenhancetheirawarenessthatitisanindispensablepartfortheconstructionofharmonioussociety.Thelocalandcentralauthorities,notonlychinesebutalsoforeignones,incoordination,areobligedtodosomethinguseful,onlythroughtheseactioncanhaveagloriousfuture.三、考研英語(yǔ)二寫(xiě)作模板問(wèn)題解決型Asisshowninthepicture(graphcartoonable),itgoeswithoutsayingthatthedrawingaimsatrevealingacommonproblem(inChina):______.Itsstatusasthefocusofpublicconcernmainlyresultsfromitsprofoundinfluenceonindividuals,collectiveandeventhewholeworld.Eachofusshouldattachhighemphasisonsolvingit.Asamatteroffact,thesymbolicmeaningthepictureconveysisdeepandprofound.Naturallyandnecessarily,therearetwomajorwayscopingwiththisproblem.Thefirstwaytotackleitistoappealtoauthoritiestotakemeasures.Onceachievingthesuccessofsolvingtheproblem,thewholesocietyalsothrives/makesprogress.Solvingtheproblemcanacceleratebetterindividuals’development.Theotherwaythatisworthadoptingistoworkoutnewlaws.Wheretherearebetterlaws,therearemorehopes,vitalityanddevelopment.Theseadvisablelawseventuallybringseconomicprosperityandsocialharmony.Finally,Icansafelycometotheconclusionthatitishightimeweenhancedtheawarenessofpeoplethatiseveryvitaltous.Onlybythesemeanscanwesucceedinsolvingtheprobleminthenearfuture.(1Therefore,measuresshouldbetakentoterminatetheridiculousaffair.Firstandforemost,governmentsshouldestablishsomeregulationstoprohibitenterprisesandpeoplefrommakingsuchmisdeeds.What’smore,peopleshouldgetreadytopasscriticismuponsuchmisdeedsanytimeandanywhere.Afterall,itisnecessarytodevelopoursocietybyperforminghardworkinsteadoftalkingnonsense.Inmyopinion,itisimperativethatweshouldtakesomedrasticactions.Ontheonehand,weshouldappealtoourauthoritiestoenactconcretelawstocontrolcommercialfishing.Ontheotherhand,weshouldenhancepeople'sawarenessthatoceanresourcesarevitaltousandtheecologicalbalancewillbeguaranteedwiththestrategyofsustainabledevelopment.Onlybydoingsocanweeffectivelyprotectournaturalresources.AlsoIamconvincedthatwehumanscanovercomethisdifficultyandwewillhaveabrightfuture.)Toconclude,weshouldnotyieldtomediocrityregardlessofseeminglyinsurmountableobstacles.Sotheprospectwearelookingforwardtowillbebrightandencouraging.正面現(xiàn)象歌頌型1Asisshowninthepicture(graphcartoonable),itgoeswithoutsayingthatthedrawingaimsatrevealingacommonproblem(inChina):______.Ithasattractedextensiveattentionofthesociety.Nowadays,increasinglymoreargumentationsaboutitcanbefoundinTVprograms,newspapers,universityclassesandmanyaspectsofoureverydaylife.Itsstatusasthefocusofpublicconcernmainlyresultsfromitsprofoundinfluenceonindividuals,collectiveandeventhewholeworld.Firstofall,______________iscrucialforeveryindividual.Withitsseeminglymagicpower,itcannotonlyacceleratebetterindividuals’development,butserveasanefficientinstrumentforindividualstochangetheworld.Thoseequippedwithitarealwaysadmiredandrespected,becauseitmayendowthemwithmorecompetence,chances,self-confidencetoovercomedifficultiesandhandleproblems.Thosepeopleappeartopossessaspecialcharm,bringingtoothershope,passionandsurprise,and,thuswinningothers’favorandtrust.Itcandirectlypromotetherapidprogressoftheorganizationwithitsenergyandindirectlyspurscontinuousdevelopmentwiththegoodcultureitgenerates.Throughcontinuouslypromotingthesocialproductivity,unceasinglyimprovingtheproductiverelationship,andgraduallyenrichinghumanmaterialandspiritualwealth,______________eventuallybringseconomicprosperityandsocialharmony.Inshort,wherethereisbetter______________,therearemorehopes,vitalityanddevelopment.Whenwearebenefitingfromit,weshallalsodoourutmosttomaintainitsvitalitytoensureourselvesabrighterfuture.正面現(xiàn)象歌頌型2Asisvividlyinthepicture(s),itisacontemporarysocialissueinChinaofcommoninterestsandpermanentvalue.Thepicture(s)doesreflectathought-provokingsocialphenomenonwhichisnotuncommonnowadays.Whenweighinginthemind,wefindanapparenttendencyunderlyingthissight:_______________.Simpleasitis,whatthepictureconveystousisthought-provoking.Withthedevelopmentofeconomyandsociety,competitionisbecomingincreasinglyfierce.Itisimpossibleforanyonetofinishataskwithout.Hence,peopleinmountingnumbersputgreatemphasison.Infact,ithasbeenuniversallyacknowledgedthattheabilityofsthemostessentialqualificationthatanyonewhowantstoachievesuccessshouldpossess.Numerousexamplescanbegiven,butthiswillsuffice.AcaseinpointisthesuccessfulhostofBeijing2008OlympicGamesandthedeadlyearthquakeinSiChuanprovince.Thesecaseseffectivelyclarifythatreallycountsinthiscompetitionsociety.Accordingly,itisimperativeforustotakesomemeasuresto

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