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Unit3Celebrations必修第一冊(cè)TopicTalk&Lesson1SpringFestival01PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。retired句意為:作為一位退休的耳科醫(yī)生,我強(qiáng)烈推薦“電視耳朵”給聽(tīng)力正常的人們。設(shè)空處需填形容詞修飾eardoctor,故填retired,意為“退休的”。2.Exit____________(immediate)fromthenearestemergencyexit.immediately句意為:立即從最近的緊急出口出去。此處用副詞immediately修飾動(dòng)詞Exit。解析解析3.Thesquarewascrowdedwithchildrenwith____________(expect)faceswaitingforthefireworkstobegin.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空句意為:廣場(chǎng)上擠滿了孩子,他們帶著期盼的神情等待著煙火表演開(kāi)始。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞faces,表示“期待的;期望的”,應(yīng)用expectant。4.Heiscollectingnewmaterialsin____________(prepare)fortheexperiment.句意為:他正在收集新材料為實(shí)驗(yàn)做準(zhǔn)備。inpreparationfor為固定短語(yǔ),意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”expectant

preparation解析解析5.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwith____________(graduate).PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空graduation

句意為:人們好像沒(méi)能考慮到教育并不會(huì)隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這個(gè)事實(shí)。設(shè)空處在介詞with后作賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用名詞形式。6.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,____________(stare)atthenightsky.staring句意為:沒(méi)有比仰面躺在草地中間,盯著夜空更快樂(lè)的事情了。設(shè)空處與is之間沒(méi)有連詞,應(yīng)該填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),stare與其邏輯主語(yǔ)之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填現(xiàn)在分詞staring,表示伴隨。解析解析PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空7.Mywashingmachine_______________(repair)thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.句意為:我的洗衣機(jī)這個(gè)星期正在被修理,所以我不得不手洗衣服。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,洗衣機(jī)還在修理中,且washingmachine和repair之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。isbeingrepaired8.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,____________(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.isregarded句意為:現(xiàn)在,除慢跑和游泳外,騎自行車也被視為最好的全方位鍛煉方式之一。“alongwith+名詞”短語(yǔ)在主語(yǔ)后面時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)不受alongwith后面名詞的影響。本句主語(yǔ)為cycling,為第三人稱單數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。regard與其主語(yǔ)之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填isregarded。解析解析9.Occasionsarequiterare____________Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷單句填空whenWhat句意為:我很少有機(jī)會(huì)陪孩子一整天。occasion意為“機(jī)會(huì),時(shí)機(jī)”,作先行詞時(shí),如果關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。解析解析Iliveinaverycoldtown________________________________________________beautifulwoods.1.我們對(duì)他通過(guò)了考試表示祝賀。(congratulation)PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷單句表達(dá)根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子。2.我住在一個(gè)寒冷的小鎮(zhèn),那里被美麗的森林環(huán)繞著。(surround)We____________________________________________________________hispassingtheexam.which/thatsurroundedsent/offeredhimourisbycongratulationson4.你必須重視健康的飲食、規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)和合理的日程安排。(attach)PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷單句表達(dá)根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子。Youmust____________________________________healthyfood,________________________andreasonable____________.importancetoattach3.直到做好所有的準(zhǔn)備工作我們才會(huì)開(kāi)始工作。(preparation;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Wewon'tstarttheworkuntil________________________________________________________________________.havetheallmadebeenpreparationsexerciseregularschedules6.展覽將在7月1日于藝術(shù)館舉行。(start)PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷單句表達(dá)根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子。____________________________________onJuly1statthegallery.startsexhibitionThe5.紅燈籠被掛起來(lái),并且燃放鞭炮以嚇走怪獸“年”。(put;let;scare)Redlanterns____________________________________andfirecrackers________________________________________________________________________themonsterNian.areputupareofftoawayscarelet解析8.據(jù)說(shuō)公共場(chǎng)所將禁止吸煙。(say;prohibit)PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷單句表達(dá)根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子。________________________________________________smokinginpublic____________________________________.isbe7.我一看見(jiàn)這個(gè)廣告,我就對(duì)這個(gè)工作產(chǎn)生了興趣。(moment)________________________________________________________________________,Itookaninterestinthejob.momentIThethatsaidwillprohibitedItsawtheadvertisement體裁:記敘文題材:人物故事ItwasthefirsttimeforTomJenkinstospendSpringFestivalinChinawithhishostfamily.SpringFestivalis__1__(high)valuedbyeveryChinesefamily.Preparationsbeganaweekbeforethefestival.First,thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom.Next,theChinesecharacterFu__2__(attach)upsidedowntothefrontdoor.Itisbelieved__3__whenFuisputupsidedown,happinessarrives.PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷課文改編填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.highly2.wasattached

答案及解析3.that

PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷課文改編填空8.a(chǎn)9.original10.hasbeenkept7.tobeprepared/preparing6.decorations4.what5.married體裁:說(shuō)明文題材:社會(huì)文化MostAmericansthinkofNewYearasasingledayonJanuary1st.However,Chinese-Americansandpeoplefromother__1__(culture)thatusedifferentcalendarseachhaveanothercelebrationaswell.AgoodexampleofthisistheChineseNewYearcelebrationinSanFrancisco,whichissimilarto__2__wedoinShanghai.PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.cultures設(shè)空處前有other修飾,指不止一種文化,culture應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cultures。2.what句意為:舊金山的中國(guó)新年慶祝活動(dòng)就是一個(gè)很好的例子,該慶祝活動(dòng)和我們?cè)谏虾5膽c?;顒?dòng)類似。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少do的賓語(yǔ),表示“……的事物”,故填what?!菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了美國(guó)舊金山慶祝春節(jié)的方式。答案及解析PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷語(yǔ)法填空5.with句意為:在游行的過(guò)程中,人群的歡呼聲與音樂(lè)交織在一起,同時(shí)當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的人群也會(huì)揮舞橫幅和旗子并手提燈籠。mix…with…意為“將……與……混合”,為固定搭配,此處為其被動(dòng)形式。故填with。6.a(chǎn)句意為:中式的彩車會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò),其中包括一條很長(zhǎng)的金龍,它需要100個(gè)人來(lái)共同操作。此處泛指“一條很長(zhǎng)的金龍”,應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾。故填a。7.takes句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。設(shè)空處為定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ),that指代的alongGoldenDragonfloat為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填takes。4.marching句意為:一百多個(gè)參賽者參加游行,穿過(guò)市中心和唐人街。句子謂語(yǔ)takepartin與march之間無(wú)連詞連接,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)形式;entries與march之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填marching。3.iswatched句意為:舊金山的中國(guó)新年慶?;顒?dòng)中最著名的環(huán)節(jié)便是游行,每年有超過(guò)三百萬(wàn)人觀看。設(shè)空處為從句的謂語(yǔ),which指代theparade,和watch之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyyear可知,時(shí)態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填iswatched。FormanyAmericans,celebrating__8__(they)ancestralcultureisas__9__(importance)asAmericanculture,andtheycelebrateboth.Ifyouhaveachance__10__(visit)theUnitedStates,youmayhavethechancetoseesomeofthecelebrationsyourself.PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷語(yǔ)法填空8.their句意為:對(duì)于許多美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),慶祝他們祖先的文化與慶祝美國(guó)文化一樣重要,他們二者都慶祝。ancestralculture為名詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾,表示“他們祖先的文化”,故填their。9.important句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。as…as…結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),且此處作is的表語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用形容詞。故填important。10.tovisit句意為:如果你有機(jī)會(huì)去美國(guó)游覽,你可能有機(jī)會(huì)親眼看到這些慶?;顒?dòng)。chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”,其后常接不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填tovisit。TheFestivalofCulturesAugust11—14CityParkTheFestivalofCulturesisanannualeventtocelebratethewiderangeofculturesfoundinourgreatstate.Peoplerepresenting40culturalgroupswillsharetheirtraditionsandcustoms.Herearejustafewofthefestival'smanyactivities.Crafts:SeethefineartofbasketweavingfromVietnamandZimbabwe.WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperpicado,orpapercutting,fromMexico.Allcraftdemonstrationsprovideafirst-handviewofhowthingsaremade.Youwillappreciatetheprocessinvolvedinmakingtheseproducts.MusicandDance:Experiencemusicalinstrumentsthatyouhaveneverheardbefore.ListentothemusicofashofromJapan,abull-roarerfromAustralia,asitarfromIndia,andachakayfromThailand.Youwillalsobeentertainedbyfolkdancesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthetroikafromRussiaandtheMayimMayim(水舞)fromIsrael.From1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.onAugust14,specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffered.Childrenranginginagefrom6to8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.Childrenranginginagefrom9to12canlearntheraspafromMexico.Storytelling:Listenforhoursasprofessionalstorytellerscharmyouwithcaptivatingtales.Fables,folktales,andballadsfromvariouscountrieswillbetold.Bypopulardemand,GwendolynWashington,afamousAfrican-Americanstoryteller,isback.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解A體裁題材詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)應(yīng)用文新聞廣告322中8分鐘PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解Food:Enjoyirresistiblefoodsfromothercountries,suchasgyrosfromGreece,seafoodpaellafromSpain,crepesfromFrance,andtandoorichickenfromIndia.Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.TicketsAugust11—13Adults$3Ages13—18$2Ages6—12$1Ages6andunderFreeTicketsAugust14Adults$3Ages13—18$2Ages12andunderFreeTheFestivalofCulturesissponsoredbytheWorldMarketplace.Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,call(800)555-0199.1.Inthefestival,youaremostlikelytoseetheartofmaking________.A.paper B.umbrellasC.bamboobeds D.flowervasesPartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文介紹了文化節(jié)的相關(guān)信息,主要介紹了手工制作、音樂(lè)和舞蹈、講故事、美食等活動(dòng)。答案及解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Crafts部分的第二句WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperpicado,orpapercutting,fromMexico.可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。2.WhichofthefollowingisadancefromGermany?A.Thetroika. B.Theraspa.C.Thekinderpolka. D.TheMayimMayim.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MusicandDance部分的倒數(shù)第二句Childrenranginginagefrom6to8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.可知,kinderpolka是來(lái)自德國(guó)的舞蹈,故選C項(xiàng)。答案及解析答案及解析C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Food部分的最后一句Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.可知,來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的食物是美味誘人的,讓人難以拒絕。由此可推斷出irresistible表示“不能被拒絕的”,故選C項(xiàng)。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irresistible”mean?A.Inlargequantities. B.Withnaturaltastes.C.Notabletoberefused. D.Hotbutdelicious.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解答案及解析4.Forafamilywithchildrenaged6—12,whichdaywouldbethebestbargainforvisitingthefestival?A.August11. B.August12. C.August13. D.August14.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TicketsAugust14和Ages12andunderFree可知,在8月14日,12歲及12歲以下的孩子是免費(fèi)的,所以這一天對(duì)于6至12歲的孩子是最便宜的,故選D項(xiàng)。長(zhǎng)難句分析句式分析:本句的主干為Peoplewillsharetheirtraditionsandcustoms.representing40culturalgroups為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作People的后置定語(yǔ),也可轉(zhuǎn)換為定語(yǔ)從句whorepresent40culturalgroups。句意:代表著40種文化群體的人將和大家分享他們的傳統(tǒng)和風(fēng)俗。TodaywewentoutforThanksgivingdinnerwithmyhusband'sfamily.It'sanewtradition.Idon'tlikeit;I'dprefertocookbutduetotransportationproblemsthat'sjustthebestsolutionfornow.And,sameaslastyear,Ithinkthatifthewaitershavetospendtheirholidayworking,thenI'mgoingtotipthemasmuchaspossibletoexpressmyappreciation.Iputthetipinahandmadethank-youcardandIwritethemashortmessage.Sothat'swhatIdidtoday.Myhusbandgavetheserverthecardandafewminuteslatertheservercameover,andIsawhishandsshakereallybadly.Andhethankedusverymuchandsaidthatholidays_are_traditionally_“bad_tip_days”.Hesaidthatwasbecausepeoplewentgiftshoppingrightafterandthatwehadjustmadeamajordifferenceinhiswholeday.

PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解B體裁題材詞數(shù)難度建議用時(shí)記敘文個(gè)人經(jīng)歷288中7分鐘PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解1.WhydidtheauthordecidetogooutforThanksgivingdinner?A.Becausetheauthordidn'tliketocook.B.Becausetherewasnoconvenienttransportation.C.Becausetheauthordidn'tcatchthelasttrain.D.Becausetheauthor'shusbandwantedtotreathisfamilywell.PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者一家在感恩節(jié)去餐館聚餐給付小費(fèi)的經(jīng)歷。作者覺(jué)得服務(wù)員在節(jié)假日工作很辛苦,多付了小費(fèi)并且送給服務(wù)員一張手寫(xiě)感謝卡片,作者這一善意感恩的行為讓服務(wù)員內(nèi)心充滿喜悅和感激之情。答案及解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的duetotransportationproblemsthat'sjustthebestsolutionfornow.可知,作者是因?yàn)榻煌▎?wèn)題而選擇在外邊聚餐。故選B項(xiàng)。PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解2.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3?A.Offeringtipsinholidaysisatradition.B.Acceptingtipsisnotallowedinholidays.C.Thenumberoftipsislargestinholidays.D.Thenumberoftipsinholidaysissmallerthanusual.答案及解析D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的Hesaidthatwasbecausepeoplewentgiftshoppingrightafter…可知,這個(gè)服務(wù)員的意思是節(jié)假日是收到小費(fèi)比較少的日子。故選D項(xiàng)。3.Ifshepaid$200forthemeal,thetiptheauthorgavetheserverwas________.A.$60 B.$40 C.$30 D.$20PartⅡ

拓展閱讀訓(xùn)練刷閱讀理解A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Ididn'tfeelasifourtip(30%)wasexcessive可知,作者給了自己消費(fèi)數(shù)額的30%的小費(fèi)。由此可知應(yīng)該給60美元的小費(fèi)。故選A項(xiàng)。答案及解析答案及解析C主旨大意題。作者在感恩節(jié)跟家人

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