2022年中考英語(人教版)一輪總復(fù)習考點跟蹤訓(xùn)練17

考點跟蹤訓(xùn)練17九年級Units5～6一、完形填空。Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.Youhopon(跨上)itand__1__．Butwait—isn'tthisstealing？No，itisn't.__2__shouts，“Stop！Thief！”Thatis__3__thisfreerideisjustfinewiththecity.You__4__findhundredsoffreeyellowbikesinsomeUScities.TheideabeganinPortland，Oregon，in1994.Peoplesawaneedfor__5__transportation，andtheywantedtohelp__6__pollution.So，togetcitizens(市民)__7__theircarsandontopollution-freebikes，they__8__theYellowBikeProject.The__9__bikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandridetorunerrands(短程差事)，towork__10__toschool.Then，theyleavethebikeforthe__11__rider.Therehavebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen，butmostpeople__12__therules，becausetheythinkitisnotwiseto__13__thebikethat'salreadyfree.Portland's__14__wasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withintwoyearsofitsstarts，similarprogramswere__15__incitiesinsixotherstates.(B)1.A.driveawayB．rideawayC．ridebackD．runaway(A)2.A.NooneB．SomeoneC．AnyoneD．Everyone(C)3.A.whetherB．soC．becauseD．though(D)4.A.havetoB．don'thavetoC．can'tD．can(C)5.A.expensiveB．crowdedC．freeD．common(B)6.A.protectB．controlC．makeD．bring(A)7.A.outofB．intoC．upD．near(B)8.A.endedB．startedC．changedD．refused(A)9.A.publicB．privateC．cleanD．dirty(D)10.A.butB．a(chǎn)sC．untilD．or(A)11.A.nextB．lastC．bestD．first(D)12.A.breakB．makeC．discussD．follow(D)13.A.buyB．repairC．produceD．steal(C)14.A.citizenB．streetC．ideaD．school(D)15.A.lookedupB．madeupC．putupD．setup二、閱讀理解。OnceuponatimetherewasnoteaatallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer(啤酒)．Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable!WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEngland，anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Theycookedtheleavesinhotwater，andspreadthemonapieceofbacon(熏肉)whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner.Theyatetheleaves，andthrewtheteaaway！However，teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinEnglandtoday.TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina，Japanandsomeothercountries.Teafarmersusuallygrowagreatmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland.Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked，itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypullofftheleavesanddrythem.Intheirsparetime，theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyformarket.InChina，wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse，heisservedwithacupoftea.16．WhatwasservedforbreakfastinEnglandlongago?__A__A．Beer.B．Tea.C．Coffee.D．Milk.17．Howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves?__B__A．Theysoldthem.B．Theyatethem.C．Theyburntthem.D．Theythrewthemaway.18．Teafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhenthey__C__．A．servevisitorsathomeB．sellteainthemarketC．pickanddrytealeavesD．lookforapieceofland19．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?__B__A．Nature.B．Culture.C．Environment.D．Technology.三、詞匯運用。A)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。eq\x(seelivelyFpletesteal)20．Ittookmethreedaysto_completethistask.21.FranceisknownfortheEiffelTower.22．Idon'tlikeMrLi，soIalwaystrytoavoidseeinghim.23．ShanghaiisoneoftheliveliestcitiesinChina.24．Mycamerawasstolenbysomebodyfrommyhotelroom.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)。Itisoftendifficultto25.decide(決定)ontheinventorsofcertaininventions.Thisisbecausesometimesafewpeoplemay26.invent(發(fā)明)thingswhichare27.nearly(幾乎；差不多)thesame.It'shardtotellwhocameupwiththeideafirst.Someinventionscanalsoleadto28.other(其它的)inventions29.suddenly(突然地)．Sosomepeople30.doubted(懷疑)whethertheinventorcameupwiththeideahimselfor31.herself(她自己)．Theythinkthattheinventorusedsomeoneelse'sideato32.create(創(chuàng)造)hisorherinvention.Thatiswhybooksor33.websites(網(wǎng)站)usually34.mention(提到)morethanoneinventorwhengivinginformationaboutinventions.四、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。每空不多于3個單詞。Inthepastfewdecades，alargenumberofnewelectronicdeviceshave35.appeared(appear)：MP3players，camcorders，e-bookreaders，andsoon.Willthefuturebringnewgadgets(小玩意)？Perhaps，butmanyexpertsbelieved36.thatthenumberofgadgetswill37.actually(actual)decreaseaspeopledomoreandmorethingswithjustonedevice：thesmartphone.ThischangehasalreadyhappenedinTokyo.There，mobile38.phones(phone)aremakingtravelingmucheasierand39.faster(fast)．ImagineyouarewaitingataTokyobusstop.40.Ifyouusethecameraonyoursmartphonetotakeaphotoofaspecialicon(圖標)onthebusstop，thetimetableappearsonyourscreen.Whenthebusarrives，youusethesamephonetopayforyourride.Atairports，it'sevenmoreuseful.Youdon'tneed41.aticketoraboardingpass—withjustyourphone，youcanbeonyourplaneonly15minutesafterarrivingattheairport.Andathotels，thephoneallowsyoutopayfortheroom42.withoutusingacreditcardormoney.Itevenopensyourhotelroomdoor!Thephonealso43.helps(help)youfindthewaywhenyou'reonfoot.Ifyouholditinyourhand，ittellsyouwhichwaytogo.Thisisespecially44.useful(use)inTokyo，whereit'ssoeasytogetlost!五、任務(wù)型閱讀?，F(xiàn)如今智能手機上有很多實用的APP軟件，方便人們的生活需求。請你根據(jù)以下五個朋友的描述把APP代號A～E填入35～39小題相應(yīng)空格處。45.__A__AgirlnamedAlicecametoChinaforthefirsttime.ShewantstogotoShanghaibytrain.Nowshewantstofindoutthelatesttraininformation.46.__D__Asanewcomer,AlicehasnoideawhereShanghaiHongqiaoRailwayStationis.ShewantstousetheApptofindherwayquickly.47.__E__Onthetrain,Alicefeelsalittleboredandthentriestolistentomusicforrelaxing.SoshetakesoutherphoneandclickstheApptosearchformorefavoritemusicshelikes.48.__C__Whenshearrivesatthestation,shefindsshehasnochargetopaythebill.SoshetakesthephonetousetheApptopayforthetaxi.49.__B__WeChatisamostpopularApponthephone.Aliceoftenusesittocommunicatewithfriendswhenevertheyarefree.Meanwhileshe'dliketosharewhatshedidorlikesonlinetoo.六、書面表達。你喜歡騎自行車嗎？你聽說過共享單車(sharedbikes)嗎？(共享單車：即有需要的人通過掃描單車二維碼，就可租騎的一種自行車。)現(xiàn)學?！癋ocus”欄目就共享單車這一話題，向我們征集稿件。請根據(jù)以下提示，以“SharedBikes”為題，寫一篇短文。要點提示：在眉山，有許多共享單車，且越來越受歡迎。原因：1.騎單車花錢少；出行方便。2．有更少的污染。3．有益于健康。問題：1.到處停放，難以保持城市整潔。2