2016年北京中考英語(yǔ)完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)與答案

專業(yè).專業(yè).專注學(xué)習(xí)參考學(xué)習(xí)參考完形填空（一）Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my12-year-oldsonlookedupatmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknow1tosay.ForseveralsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereandstare2athim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed3withhishomeworkorhewastryingtopreparemeforsomenews.FinallyIasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshould4ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’sanexperiment.”ThenextdayIcalledhis5tofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshadreacted.“Basically,mostofthefathershadthesamereactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst6wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhave7trouble.”“Thepointis,”theteacherexplained,“feelinglovedisanimportantpartoflife.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings8 .WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoobadthatwedon’tallexpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbe9totellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,10howdifficultitisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimforanextrasecond.Andjust11hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanly

voice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowif12thatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeifmychildsays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawholedaytothinkoftherightanswer.1.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why2.A.upB.deepC.downD.straight3.A.patienceB.timeC.helpD.paper4.A.thinkB.tellC.sayD.make5.A.motherB.teacherC.friendD.uncle6.A.allowedB.agreedC.suggestedD.planned7.A.heartB.workC.bodyD.eye8.A.haveB.knowC.takeD.require9.A.braveB.readyC.afraidD.sorry10.A.understandsB.thinksC.knowsD.tries11.A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.before12.A.tellingB.watchingC.answeringD.sayingKeys:ACCBBCADBADD完形填空（二）Anotherperson'senthusiasm（熱情）wasabletoencouragemetothesuccess.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather_1_metoherwiththesewords,”Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhoisfamousforbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyoutomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,___2myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,”Youare___3.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,___4thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（釋放的途徑）forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana（n）___5betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmymindasabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She___6myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecounty,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore___7andmybrotherandIcouldbebettereducated.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand___8andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasmacceptedherbeliefandbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof___9thatgreatday.IwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe___10beneficiary（受益者）.Myfatherbecamethe__11_manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.Whatpower_12has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandisconstantlystrengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible（不可抗拒的）forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannevermatch.Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.A.rushedA.pushedB.sentB.shookC.carried D.introducedC.raisedD.pulled3.A.perfectB.rightC.wrongD.impoliteA.butA.agreementD.relationshipB.soB.friendshipC.andC.gapD.or6.A.beggedB.persuadedC.orderedD.invited7.A.successfulB.meaningfulC.helpfulD.useful8.A.cameraB.radioC.bicycleD.typewriter9.A.teachingB.writingC.studyingD.reading10.A.nextB.sameC.onlyD.realA.cleverestA.enthusiasmD.confidenceB.wealthiestB.responsibilityC.strongestC.encouragementD.healthiestKeys：DCCABBADBCBA完形填空（三）

Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardeniawasdeliveredtomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenot1atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto2thesender’snameandjustdelightedinthebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.However,Inever3imaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiest4werespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedtheseimaginings.She’daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhadshownspecial5 .PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI'ddeliveredduringthewinter.Asagirl,though,Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbea6Ihadruninto.Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatIbecamecompletely7inmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn't8ifIhadanewdressornot.Butmymother,despiteherownsadness,wouldnotletme9anyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrennotonlytobelovablebuttofeel10 .Intruth,mymotherwantedherchildrentosee11muchlikethegardenia——lovely,strongandperfectwithperhapsabitofmystery（神秘）.MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped12 ..A.carefulB.helpfulC.excitingD.interesting.A.takeoutB.workoutC.findoutD.putout.A.stoppedB.beganC.keptD.loved.A.momentsB.festivalsC.seasonsD.holidays.A.practiceB.houseworkC.kindnessD.exercise.A.visitorB.childC.ladyD.boy.A.uncomfortableB.uninterestedC.unbelievableD.unimportant.A.wantB.hopeC.knowD.care.A.leaveB.missC.haveD.hear.A.neededB.noticedC.lovedD.moved.A.herselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.themselves.A.comingB.sendingC.givingD.growingKeys：BCAACDBDBCDA完形填空（四）Mymotherwastheonewhoalwaysbeatme.Ialwayscriedloudlytolettheneighbors__1__shewaskillingme.Forexample,ifsheactedasthoughshewasaboutto__2__herhandtome,Iwouldopenmy__3__andlettheworldknowaboutit.Ifanybodywaspassingbyoutontheroad,__4__wouldeitherchangehermindorjustgivemeafewlighttouches.Thinkingaboutitnow,Ifeelcertainthatjustasmyfathersupportedmeforbeing__5__thantheotherchildren,mymothergavememoreshoutforthe__6__reason.Shewasverybrightherself,butshelikedtheoneswhowere__7__.Jimmy,myeldestbrother,Iknew,wasespeciallyher_8__.Irememberthathewouldtellmetogetoutofthehouse.“Letthesunshineonyousoyoucangetsomecolor.”Hewentoutofhisway__9__toletmehaveasenseofcolor—advantage.Ilearnedearlythatcryingoutindisagreementcouldfinishthings.Myolderbrothersandsisterwouldsometimescomeinfromschooland__10__abiscuitwithbutterorsomething.Mymotherimpatiently,wouldtellthemno.ButIwouldcryoutandmakeabignoiseuntilIgotwhatIwanted.Irememberwellhowmymotheraskedme__11__Icouldn’tbeaniceboylikeWilfred.ButIwouldthinktomyselfthatWilfred,forbeingsoniceandquiet,oftenstayed__12__.Soearlyinlife,Ihadlearnedthatifyouwantsomething,youhadbettermakesomenoises.1.A.hopeB.seeC.thinkD.understand2.A.raiseB.showC.passD.hold3.A.doorB.windowC.eyesD.mouth4.A.heB.sheC.ID.they5.A.happierB.luckierC.brighterD.kinder6.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.different7.A.darkerB.clevererC.nearerD.older8.A.needB.loveC.kindD.favorite9.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.usually10.A.putdownB.askforC.lookatD.sellout11.A.howB.whenC.where D.why12.A.silentB.hungryC.healthyD.pleasantKeys:CADBCCADABDB完形填空（五）HismotherBerylsatproudlyandwatchedlastnightasChristopherwasgiventhe/ChildofCourage'awardbyhisfavoriteTVstar.Christopherwasinthecarwith1mother,father,sisterRosie,10,andbrotherMac,7,whenhisfatherdroveintoabigstone.Thefamily'scarfelldownahillintothecanal,and2withitswheelsup.Christopher,then12,swam3abrokenwindowandgotoutintothefreshair.Thenhesawtherestofhisfamilywere4inthecar-inthewater.Hetookabigbreathandswambackto5firstMac,andthenRosie.Christopher,fromEngland,said:"Ididn'tthinkaboutitandonlyknewIhadtogetthemout.Iwas6,butitwasallhappeningsofast,andIdidn'treallythinkaboutthe7_.”ChristophermovedMactoasafeplaceandthen8backtogetnon-swimmerRosie,whowasunderthecold,unclearwater,inthecar.Christopherhadto9forherseatbelt（安全帶）becausehecouldnotseeanything.Hetooktheseatbeltoffher,thenwentupfor10_.Finallyhewentbackto11heroutofthecar.Berylsaid:"WhenIgottothesideandlookedback.IthoughtChristopherandRosiehadgone.Ithoughttheywere12.ThenIsawhimcomeupoutofthewaterlikeadolphin,andIcouldseehehadRosie.Ishoutedacrossthe

canal,‘I’msoproudofyou.’”Christopher’sfatherwasbadlyhurtintheaccidentandwastakentoanearbyhospital.1.A.hisB.herC.myD.your2.A.stoppedB.wentC.landedD.burnt3.A.nearB.awayC.throughD.to4.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.never5.A.tellB.moveC.carryD.save6.A.hurriedB.frightenedC.expectedD.tired7.A.speedB.resultC.safeD.danger8.A.walkedB.ranC.swamD.drove9.A.feelB.lookC.askD.care10.A.toolB.waterC.foodD.air11.A.pushB.pullC.leadD.put12.A.deadB.aliveC.disappointedD.hopelessKeys：ACCBDBDCADBA完形填空（六）Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappycarefreekiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitwhich1myeyebadlyenoughtoblinditandleftabig2scar（傷疤）inthemiddleofmyeye.Myfrightening,sightlessandcloudyeyelivedonwithme.AndasIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanywayscontrolledme.Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe3sopeoplewouldnotseetheuglyme.YetMamawouldsaytome,ateveryturn,"Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeokay,andpeoplewillseeyour4heart."Shecontinuedthewords5Iwantedtohide.Thosewordshavemeantdifferentthingstomeovertheyears.Asateenager,eventhoughIalwayslookeddownto6myshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeople7me,theylikedme.Mymama'swordshelpedmebeginto8thatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthemseethekindnessandbeauty9botheyeseveniftheycouldn'tseeitonthesurface.WhenImetthemanwhobecamemyhusbandlater,welookedeachother10intheeye,andhetoldmeIwasbeautifulinsideandout.Hemeantit.Mymama'sloveand11werethespark（火花）thatgavemetheconfidencetodealwithmanydifficultiesinlife.Ihadfacedhardsituations,metmyproblemsheadon,andlearnednotonlytorespectmyselfbuttohavedeepcompassion（同情）for12."Holdyourheaduphigh,"hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Eachofmychildrenhasfeltitsinvitation.Thegiftmymamagavemelivesoninanothergeneration.1.A.cutB.hitC.pushedD.touched2.A.oldB.longC.lightD.ugly3.A.skyB.frontC.floorD.people4.A.honestB.beautifulC.lonelyD.joyful5.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.whichever6.A.protectB.hideC.avoidD.prevent7.A.missB.rememberC.watchD.know8.A.realizeB.noticeC.feelD.understand9.A.ofB.behindC.besideD.for10.A.straightB.hardC.proudlyD.kindlyA.excitement B.decisionC.encouragementD.prideA.anyone B.everyoneC.another D.othersKeys:ADCBABDABACD完形填空（七）Atlunchtime,BonnieandRuthsattogetherliketheyalwaysdidatschool.RuthandBonniewerebestfriendsandbestfriendsalwayssattogetherforlunch.They1sandwiches,cupcakesandalmosteverything.Buttodaythingsweredifferent.Bonnielookedupset,andRuthdidnotknowwhy.“Whyareyousadtoday,Bonnie?”Ruthasked.“Becausemydaddy2hisjobyesterday,”shesaid.“Andwemayhavetomove.Mymomanddadareveryunhappyandtheyalwaysargue.Iam3.Whatisgoingtohappentous?Bonnie’snewsmadeRuthverysad,too.Whatwouldschoolbelike4Bonnie?Whatcouldshedotohelpherfriend?WhenRuthwenthomeshetoldhermomthebad5WhatcanIdotohelp?”sheasked.“I’mnotsure,Ruth,”saidhermrostahdely.Ruththoughtandthought.Shethoughtwhilesheatesupperandshethoughtwhileshedidhomework.Sheeventhoughtwhenshebrushedherteethbeforegoingtobed.“WhatcanIdo?”she6.ThenextdaywasSaturdayandRuthwokeupveryearly.Shedressedandateaquickbreakfast,thenwenttofindherfriends.Theyalldecidedto7togethertohelpBonnie.Theypulledweeds,playedwithbabiesandwalkeddogs.TheyevenputonaTalentshowinRuth’sbackyard.Alltheadultspaidonedollartowatchthe 8singanddanceanddomagictricks.Aftertheperformance,thechildren9 theirmoney.Theyhadmadethreehundreddollars!Ruth’smomtookthemtothegrocerystoreandtheyboughtfood,soap,papertowels,andallkindsofthingsthatapersonmightneed.WhentheyleftthestoretheywenttoBonnie’shouseandeachofthechildren10carriedabagtothedoor,rangthedoorbellandran,gigglingalltheway.Theyhadsomuchfunwith11secretsurprise!They

knewitwouldmakeBonnieveryhappy.Ruthfelthappytoo,becauseshehadhelpedherfriend.Sheknewitwasn’tmuch,butallsheneededtodowastoshowherfriendthatshe12.IthinkBonniegotthemessage,don’tyou?B.expectedC.sharedC.enjoyedC.disappointedA.foundA.changedthinkBonniegotthemessage,don’tyou?B.expectedC.sharedC.enjoyedC.disappointedA.foundA.changedA.worriedA.toA.storyA.dreamtA.workA.parentsA.collectedA.gentlyA.theirA.helpedKeys：CBADC完形填空（八）lostB.lonelyB.withB.resultB.questionedB.studyB.actorsB.savedB.quietlyB.hiscaredDADCBABD.boughtD.gotD.surprisedforC.newsC.talkedC.meetC.studentsC.countedC.seriouslyD.C.herC.understoodwithoutD.reportD.wonderedD.thinkD.childrenD.spentpatientlyD.itsD.realizedOnedayinmythirdgrade,Ibroughthomeaveryplaininvitation.“I’mnotgoing,”Isaid.“She’sa1girlnamedRuth,andBernieceandPataren’tgoing.Sheaskedthewholeclass,all36ofus.”AsMommastudiedtheinvitation,shelooked2sad.Thenshesaid,“Well,youaregoing!I’llpickupapresenttomorrow.”Icouldn’tbelieveit.Mommahadnevermademegotoaparty!IwassureI’d3dieifIhadtogo.ButnothingcouldevermakeMommachangehermind.WhenSaturdayarrived,Momma4meoutofbed,mademewraptheprettypinkmirrorsheboughtanddrovemeovertoRuth’shome.FollowingRuthupthesteepest（最陡峭的）,scarieststairsI’deverseen,Ifinallygotthroughthedoor.OnthetablesatthebiggestcakeIhadeverseen.Thirty-sixcupsfilledwithhomemadecandywerenearthecake—eachonewithanameonit.“Thiswon’tbetoobad—once5getshere,”Idecided.“Where’syourmom?”IaskedRuth.Lookingdownatthefloor,shesaid,“Well,she’ssick.”“Oh.Where’syourdad?”“He’sgone.”Thentherewasa6 ,exceptforafewbadcoughsfrombehindacloseddoor.About15minutespassed then10more.Suddenly,we7thatnooneelsewascoming.HowcouldIgetoutofhere?AsIslowlyfellintoself-pity,IsawRuth’stearfulface.Allatoncemyeight-year-oldheartwasfilledwithpityforRuthand8atmy35selfish（自私的）classmates.Ispokeatthetopofmyvoice,“Whoneedsthem?”Ruth’ssurprisedlookchangedto9agreement.Westartedwiththecake.Isang“HappyBirthday”10Ruthmadeawishandblewoutthecandles,andthenweplayedallthegames.InaflashitwasnoonandMommaarrivedtopickmeup.11Ruthrepeatedly,Ihappilygotintothecar.“Iwastheonlyonethere—outofthewholeclass.AndIcouldn’twaittotelleveryoneofthemwhatagreatpartythey12 !”ThatwasthedayIlearnedthatonepersoncouldreallymakeadifference.IhadmadeabigdifferenceonRuth’sninthbirthday,andMommahadmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.A.popular B.lucky C.new D.happyA.hopefully B.strangely C.absolutelyD.immediatelyA.just B.still C.ever D.neverA.helpedB.knockedC.kicked D.rushedTOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.anyone B.noone C.everyone D.someoneA.silence B.voice C.shame D.sadnessA.expected B.realized C.hoped D.explainedA.responsibilityB.understandingC.interest D.anger9.A.excitedB.suddenC.directD.quiet10.A.sinceB.becauseC.whileD.though11.A.HoldingB.ReplyingC.PraisingD.Thanking12.A.hatedB.missedC.lostD.knewKeys：CBADCABDACDB完形填空（九）Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceof1childhood.Whenhewas12,hisparents2.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwell3_others.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTiger.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedto4itup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethe5kindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedher6shewentfaraway,andhewhistled（吹口哨）tohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”herepeatedthewoman’swords.Theninalow7hesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Tigerraiseditsearsasifit8.“Uh!Evenadoglikesit!”hesaid,“Well,Tiger,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”Tigerwaved（搖動(dòng)）itstail9 .Theboythoughtandthought.Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesaw10butadirtyboy.Hewashedhisface11.Againhelooked.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed（震驚）.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseed（種子）ofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpowerithas!”Ifyou12kindnesstoothers,youwillbeanableman.1.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.A.dieB.diedC.deadD.dying3.A.atB.toC.withD.about4.A.getB.pickC.takeD.stand5.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last6.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.while7.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.noisy8.A.sawB.gotC.knewD.understood9.A.sadlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.differently10.A.nothingB.something C.anythingD.somebodyA.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelesslyA.buy B.sell C.show D.receiveKeys:CBCBAACDBABC完形填空（十）“HappyBirthday!”Davidawoketothevoiceofhismother.“It’stimetogetupanddriveoutto1grandfather’sfarm.”“Whydowehavetogothere?Andhowlongisthedrive?”heaskedwithasadlookinhiseyes.“About