Module 2《Fantasy Literature-Philip Pullman》cultural corner and task學(xué)案2（外研版選修6）

高二英語Book6Module2導(dǎo)學(xué)提綱一、本模塊重點(diǎn)單詞seriesn.heroinen.definitelyadv.hesitate[]vi.accumulate[vt./vi.adjustmentn.alarmn.anecdoten.automaticawakev.adj.behavevi.bondn.curriculumn.distributevt.literarya.gifteda.magicala.overcomevt.possessvt.sorrown.statusn.swifta.targetn.longingn.roughlyad.二、本模塊詞組1.playanimportantpart/roleinsth.在----中起重要作用/有重要影響playthepart/roleof(角色).扮演-----角色2.bestupefied(withsth.)是某人神志不清或失去知覺3.putdown放下，鎮(zhèn)壓，記下4.holdout=reachout伸出5.comeupto走進(jìn)，靠近6.allthesame盡管如此7.passby經(jīng)過passer-by過路人8.benddown彎腰9.keepone’seyeson注視，監(jiān)視10.shinedownover照在------上fixone’seyeson注視，監(jiān)視11.turnaway走開，轉(zhuǎn)過身keepaneyeon照看，照顧12.beinvisibletosb.對某人來說看不清looksb.intheeye(s)直視某人13.anemptypatchofgrass一片空草地14.becloseto接近，靠近15.stand(lie)still站著(躺著)別動(dòng)16.castabout尋找，搜索17.fromsomeangles從某些角度18.inshape形狀上(在---方面)19.ametreacross(adv.)一米寬20.edge-on側(cè)面，側(cè)面像ametrewide=ametreinwidth21.withouttheslightestdoubt深信不疑twometresdeep=twometresindepthwithoutanydoubt毫無疑問，確實(shí)地22.somethingprofoundlyalien完全陌生的東西23.enticesb.todo吸引某人去干24.makeone’sheadswim使某人頭暈25.beladenwith(空氣中)充溢著26.thescentofflowers花香27.shinedownover照在----上28.lookthrough看穿,瀏覽,徹底審查29.putaspellonsb.用咒符鎮(zhèn)住lookaroundfor到處尋找30.gotowar當(dāng)兵,開始作戰(zhàn)lookbackoverone’sshoulder回頭看31.takerevenge報(bào)仇32.fallinlovewithsb.愛上某人（動(dòng)作）33.awickedsmile(邪惡的笑)onherfacebeinlovewithsb.愛上某人（狀態(tài)）aexcited/satisfiedsmile34.agiftedcreator一個(gè)天才創(chuàng)作者35.one’sroots某人的祖籍36.beassociatedwith與----有聯(lián)系，37.haveaburdenofdoingsth.有----負(fù)擔(dān)38.byhand用手39.successwasnotswift成功并非一帆風(fēng)順inhand在手頭上,在進(jìn)行中,40.adjustmentto（prep.）對-----調(diào)節(jié)/調(diào)整41.readersofallages各年齡階段的讀者42.aliterarybondbetweenparentsandchildren.父母和孩子之間的文學(xué)紐帶43.inanageofcomputergames在電腦游戲時(shí)代44.beresponsiblefor對----有責(zé)任/義務(wù)45.berestrictedto限制于，局限于46.muchtothepleasureofschoolchildren非常讓孩子們高興much表程度47.ondeposit存款48.attainthestatusofsth.達(dá)到------地位49.goontodosth.繼續(xù)做另外一件事50.givemeamoment稍等一會(huì)兒goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做正在的事atthemoment現(xiàn)在，目前goonwithsth.繼續(xù)做某事forthemoment暫時(shí)，目前51.seewhatImean?=doyouunderstandforamoment一會(huì)兒52.Itisyourturn(todosth.)該你做----atanymoment隨時(shí)inturn依次byturns輪流inamoment立刻，馬上=atonce53.Iamstuck我困住了themoment(that)一-------就54.lookatthetime!瞧都什么時(shí)候了Justamoment等一會(huì)兒55.atnighttime在夜間55.aheadof.在...前面56.snowflakesfallingthroughtheair空中飄落的雪花fallenleaves落葉57.catchaglimpseof=glanceat一瞥.58.gowrong出錯(cuò)59．Setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.出發(fā)作某事，開始著手干某事60.stepoutfromAintoB從A出發(fā)去B61.whitewithsnow因雪而白62.suchastartofsurprisethat=sosurprisedthat63.infear害怕地64.possessvt.占用，擁有(財(cái)產(chǎn))feartodo害怕做某事Possessionn.(u)所有物，財(cái)產(chǎn)fearthat(從句)擔(dān)心---,害怕-----Sb.beinpossessionofsth.infearof以免---,生怕------Sth.beinthepossessionofSb.bepossessedof有，takepossessionof占有bepossessedwith---被---迷住三、本模塊重點(diǎn)句型(必背句子)Sheleaptbackwards,backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.此句中backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語。本單元類似的用法還有，例如：Atthesideoftheboulevardwasalineofcafesandsmallshops,allbrightlylit,allopen,andallutterlysilentandemptybeneathaskythickwithstars.Outofthehairtherestucktwohorns,oneoneachsideofhisforehead.2.Atthesideoftheboulevardwasalineofcafesandsmallshops.Besidehimwasthatbarepatchintheair.以上兩句均為全部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，都為：介詞短語（表地點(diǎn)，處所）+謂語+主語3Willknewwithouttheslightestdoubtthatthatpatchofgrassontheothersidewasinadifferentworld.

第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句，做doubt的同位語。

Withadawninglight-headedness,thefeelingthathewasdreamingbutawakeatthesametime,hestoodupandlookaroundforthecat,hisguide.

該句里的that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，做thefeeling的同位語

4．Hefoundhimselfstandingunderarowoftrees.

此句結(jié)構(gòu)為find+賓+賓補(bǔ)（賓補(bǔ)為現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞，形容詞，副詞，名詞）

5．Whateverthisnewworldwas,ithadtobebetterthanwhathe’dleft.

whatever=nomatterwhat引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，what=theonethat引導(dǎo)賓語從句。6.Shespentmanyhoursoverasinglecupofcoffeeinawarmcafeteria.這是over的一種特殊用法，其意相當(dāng)"一面…，一面…"，例如：Theyhadapleasantchatoveracupofcoffee.他們一邊喝著咖啡，一邊愉快地交談。over還有“在……期間”的意思是，相當(dāng)于during。例如：Whatdidyoudoovertheweekend?周末期間你都干什么了？翻譯：1.Wediscussedthematteroverteaandcakes.2.Wewaitedoveracupofcoffee.四、本單元重點(diǎn)語法1.動(dòng)詞的-ing形式具有副詞的作用，可在句子中做狀語：作時(shí)間狀語Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.(=whentheyheardthenews,--------)Ridinginthestreet,Iheardsomeonecallingme.(=when/whileIwasriding-------)作方式狀語Butlater,peopledevelopedawayofprinting,usingrocks.作結(jié)果狀語Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago,leavingherwiththreechildrentolookafter.作伴隨狀語Hesatinthearmchair,readinganewspaper.作原因狀語Beingsick,Istayedathome.(=As/BecauseIwassick-------)Notknowingheraddress,Ican’twritetoher.(=As/becauseIdon’tknowheraddress---)作條件狀語Turningtotherightatthecrossing,youwillseethepostofficerightbeforeyou.(=Ifyouturn---)作補(bǔ)充說明Thevisitorexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,addingthathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.(=---andaddedthathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.)with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with或without+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（doing/done/todo/adj./adv./介詞短語）

1、with+名詞+形容詞,作伴隨狀語Shecameintotheroom，withhernoseredbecauseofcold.2、with+名詞+副詞，作時(shí)間狀語Withthemealover,weallwenthome.3、with+名詞+介詞短語，作伴隨狀語

Theteacherenteredtheclassroomwithabookinhishand.4.without+代詞+不定式,作條件狀語Hecouldnotfinishitwithoutmetohelphim.5、with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，作伴隨狀語Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.6.with+名詞+過去分詞，作伴隨狀語Thethiefwastakentothepolicestationwithhishandstiedtohisback區(qū)別：Withtheboyleadingtheway，wefoundhehouseeasily.（小男孩已領(lǐng)過路）

Withtheboytoleadtheway，wewillfindthehouseeasilytomorrow.小男孩明天將領(lǐng)路

五、本單元其它必背句子1.TheideaforHarryPottercametoherwhileshewasonadelayedtrain.2.Shespentmanyhoursoverasinglecupofcoffeeinawarmcafeteria.3.