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第七節(jié)八年級(jí)(上)Units5~6一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.____________n.新聞節(jié)目;新聞 2.____________n.&v.希望3.____________v.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)★ 4.____________n.笑話;玩笑5.____________adj.著名的;出名的 6.____________adj.富有的7.____________modalv.可能;可以 8.____________adj.主要的;最重要的9.____________n.原因;理由★ 10.____________adj.普通的;常見(jiàn)的11.____________n.電影 12.____________adj.愿意的;準(zhǔn)備好的13.____________adj.簡(jiǎn)單的;易做的 14.____________n.陸軍;陸軍部隊(duì)15.____________v.介意,對(duì)(某事)煩惱 16.____________n.醫(yī)生★17.____________n.工程師 18.____________n.駕駛員;司機(jī)19.____________n.飛行員 20.____________n.學(xué)院;大學(xué);高等專科學(xué)校21.____________n.(綜合性)大學(xué);高等學(xué)府22.____________n.文章;論文23.____________n.隊(duì);組 24.____________adj.外國(guó)的25.____________pron.他(她、它)們自己 26.____________n.廚師;v.烹飪,煮★27.____________n.承諾,諾言;v.許諾,承諾★二、詞匯拓展1.culturen.文化→____________adj.文化的;與文化有關(guān)的2.successn.成功→____________adj.獲得成功的;有成就的★→____________v.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo);成功3.sciencen.科學(xué)→____________n.科學(xué)家★→____________adj.科學(xué)(上)的;關(guān)于科學(xué)的4.medicinen.藥→____________adj.醫(yī)療的;醫(yī)學(xué)的★5.hobbyn.業(yè)余愛(ài)好→____________(pl.)6.personn.人→____________adj.個(gè)人的;私人的★7.standv.忍受;站立→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★8.educatev.教育→____________n.教育→____________adj.教育的;有教育意義的★9.discussv.討論→____________n.討論;商量★10.expectv.預(yù)料;期待→____________n.預(yù)料;預(yù)期;期待★11.meanv.意欲;想要→____________n.意義;意思→____________adj.有意義的;意味深長(zhǎng)的→____________adj.毫無(wú)意義的;意思不明確的12.actv.行為→____________n.行動(dòng)★13.appearv.出現(xiàn)→____________v.消失;不見(jiàn)★→____________n.外貌;外表;出現(xiàn);露面14.becomev.開(kāi)始變得;變成→____________(過(guò)去式)★→____________(過(guò)去分詞)15.losev.失去;丟失→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→____________(現(xiàn)在分詞)16.ableadj.有能力的;能干的→____________n.能力;才能→____________adj.喪失能力的;有殘疾的17.improvev.提高;改進(jìn)→____________n.改善;改進(jìn)三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.________________查明;弄清2.________________動(dòng)作影片3.________________準(zhǔn)備好(做某事);愿意做(某事)4.________________裝扮;喬裝打扮5.________________代替;替換 6.________________長(zhǎng)大;成熟;成長(zhǎng)7.________________確信;對(duì)……有把握 8.________________確保;查明9.________________成為足球隊(duì)的一員 10.________________能夠做某事11.________________在……開(kāi)始 12.________________作出承諾13.________________寫(xiě)下;記下 14.________________關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系15.________________(尤指為消遣)學(xué)著做;開(kāi)始做四、重點(diǎn)句型1.However,he______always______________________________.然而,他總是準(zhǔn)備好盡其所能。2.Today'scartoonsareusually____________simple______littleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.現(xiàn)在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那樣簡(jiǎn)單,但大家依然知道并喜愛(ài)他。3.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe______difficult______keep.有時(shí)有些決定可能會(huì)太難而無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的用法(八上Unit5)【基本用法】動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:to+動(dòng)詞原形。動(dòng)詞不定式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化,在句中可作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。【教材例句】1.BecauseIwanttofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.因?yàn)槲蚁胫朗澜缟系降装l(fā)生了什么。2.IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.我打算看《我們過(guò)去的日子》。【即學(xué)即練】()1.Iexpect______mygrandpaverysoonbecausewehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.A.see B.toseeC.seeing D.saw()2.Tompromised______me,buthedidn't.A.help B.helpsC.tohelp D.helping2.begoingto和wanttobe的用法(八上Unit6)【基本用法】“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”,表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表將來(lái)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。wanttobe表示“想要做……”?!窘滩睦洹?.Howareyougoingtodothat?你打算怎么做呢?2.IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.我打算搬到上海。3.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?你長(zhǎng)大了想干什么?—Iwanttobeanengineer.我想成為一名工程師?!炯磳W(xué)即練】()3.We______thecinematomorrowifitdoesn'train.A.weregoingto B.wouldgotoC.isgoingto D.aregoingto()4.—There______twofootballmatchesonTVthisevening.—Really?That'sgreat.A.isgoingtobe B.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtohave()5.Shewants______anEnglishteacherwhenshegrowsup.A.tobe B.beingC.am D.is一、單項(xiàng)填空()1.—Haveyouwatched______programTheReaderonCCTV?—Yes.Itis______wonderfulprogram.A.the;the B.the;aC.a;the D.a;a()2.(2017樂(lè)山改編)—Lookinthemirror.Whathappened______yourface?—Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.A.to B.onC.in D.with()3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewplay?—It's______.A.educational B.expensiveC.difficult D.delicious()4.Idon't______wheretohavedinner.Youcandecideyourselves.A.like B.standC.mind D.want()5.______aboutthesportsmeetingmakeusexcited.A.News B.InformationC.Messages D.Advice()6.It'sreallyscaryto______asamonsteratthecostumeparty.A.putup B.dressupC.makeup D.pickup()7.(2017綏化改編)Where'smyruler?Ican't______itanywhere.A.lookfor B.findoutC.find D.lookup()8.Whattimedoyouexpecther______?A.arrive B.arrivedC.arriving D.toarrive()9.Allofuscouldn'tbelievethatTomcould______hisChinesewithinsuchashorttime.A.express B.improveC.prepare D.remember()10.Ithinktheanswerisright,butI'mnotquite______it.A.sureabout B.similartoC.afraidof D.busywith()11.(2017青海)—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—It______berainy,cloudyorsunny.I'mnotsure.A.must B.shouldC.can't D.might()12.—Howcarelessyouare!Youhavemadeamistake.—Sorry.Ipromise______thesamemistakeagain.A.tomake B.nottomakeC.notmake D.notmaking()13.—Mum,Ihavenothingtodoinmyfreetimebuttowork.—Mydear,youshould______drawingortakingphotos.A.takeup B.makeupC.setup D.putup()14.—It'sourdutytokeepandspreadourtraditional______.—That'sright.Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.A.inventions B.buildingsC.knowledge D.culture()15.Severalyears'workingexperiencegivesLilymuchconfidence,sosheplans______herownbusiness.A.start B.startingC.tostart D.started()16.Practiceandpractice,andthenyou'll______speakEnglishwithforeigners.A.can B.beabletoC.ableto D.could()17.—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?—Ihaven'tdecidewhere______.A.go B.goingC.togo D.willgo()18.—WhatisyourNewYear'sresolution?—I______moretimestudying.A.spend B.amspendingC.spent D.amgoingtospend()19.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—OntheChangjiangriver.A.wheretheaccidenthappens B.wheretheaccidenthappenedC.wheredidtheaccidenttakeplace D.wheretheaccidenttookplace()20.—Whereareyougoingtoworkafteryoufinishuniversity?—______.A.Iwanttobeadoctor B.I'mnotsureC.Soundslikeagoodplan D.Me,too二、完形填空Iama16-year-oldAmericangirl.Ialwayshaveabigdream.IwouldliketobeadoctorwhenI__1__becauseIthinkIamtherightpersontobe.Doyouknow__2__?Letmetellyounow.Firstly,Iwasborninadoctors__3__.Bothofmyparentsaredoctors.SoIamalways__4__inmedicine.Secondly,thoughmyparentsarealwaysworkingforpatients'healthandhavenotimeto__5__me,Idon'tcareaboutit.Iamproudofthem.Theyspendmuchtimesavingmanypeople's__6__andmakingagreatcontributiontothepeopleandthecountry.Allthepeopleinourneighborhood__7__them“angelsinwhite”.TheyrespectmyparentssomuchthatIcangetalotofpresentsindifferentfestivals.Iamquitesatisfiedwiththis.Astheirdaughter,Ishould__8__them.Iwanttotakethesamejobasthem.HowIwishIcouldbeadoctor__9__myparents!ButnowIampoorinmystudy.Imakeupmymindtostudyhardandtryallthewaystomakemydream__10__.IthinkIwillsucceedinthefuture.Iamsuretobeoneofthegreatestdoctorsaroundtheworld.()1.A.getup B.putupC.growup D.setup()2.A.how B.whyC.when D.where()3.A.family B.homeC.house D.city()4.A.bored B.interestedC.strict D.tired()5.A.lookup B.lookoutC.lookfor D.lookafter()6.A.money B.timeC.lives D.health()7.A.call B.sayC.tell D.ask()8.A.learnfrom B.putawayC.takecareof D.turnup()9.A.as B.likeC.of D.for()10.A.cometrue B.comeonC.comein D.comeback三、短文填空Thissummerholiday,IjoinedastudycampintheUS.IimprovedmyoralEnglishandmadelotsof1.________there.ThemostimportantthingwasthatIfoundlearningEnglishcouldbe2.________.Thecamplasted3.________threeweeks.Besidestakingatourinthecity,wealsohadaspecialclasscalledWhodunit.Theclassincludedtwoparts.We
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