廣東省揭陽(yáng)市揭東區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)高二級(jí)英語(yǔ)科試題溫馨提示:請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上;考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。滿分120分。注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上2.回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.回答第II卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATheThaicapitalBangkokisn'tjustabigcityfullofskyscrapers,shoppingmalls,andtraffic.Therearemanybeautifulspacesprovidingresidentswithfreshairandlotsofhealthyoutdooractivitiesinlandscapedareas.BenjakittiParkTheparkhasdedicatedbicycleandjoggingtracksaroundtheLakeRatchada.Thewater'sedgeisnicelyframedbysomeprettyplantlife,withcolourfulflowersaddingtothequietness.You'llalsofindskatetracks,acentralpavilionwithfountains,andanimpressivehalf-circlecourtyardthat'spopularforpicnics.OpeningTime:Dailyfrom5a.m.to9p.m.BenjasiriParkBenjasiriParkistheplacetobeforsculpturelovers,withsomeofthebestexamplesofThaisculpturesaroundtheparkreflectinghistoricalfeatures.Thecenterpiecefountainhostsmultimediawaterdanceshows3timesdaily.TheparkoffersoutdoorsportsfacilitiesrarelyfoundatotherpublicparksinBangkok,includingabasketballcourt,rollerskating/skateboardingrink,tenniscourt,andoutdoorswimmingpool.OpeningTime:Dailyfrom5a.m.to9p.m.ChatuchakParkChatuchakParkofferssomethingforeveryoneatthispark.Somemaywalkorjogalongthegreentracksline,whileotherscanappreciatenatureintheThaiLiteratureandHerbGarden.Thepark'snorthernendhasmanytenniscourtsandsoccerfields.Whileyou'rethere,makesurenottomisstheTrainMuseumandYouthTrafficGarden.OpeningTime:Dailyfrom4:30a.m.to9p.m.SanamLuangParkSanamLuangParkhasbeenaroundsincethefoundingofBangkokin1782.TakepartinthekiteflyingfestivalinMarchindifferentshapesandsizesfloatinginthesky.Onmostdays,youcanenjoyafamilypicnicinthebreezylateafternoonwhilewatchinganexcitinggameofvolleyball.OpeningTime:Dailyfrom5a.m.to10p.m.21.Whichparkopensearliesteveryday?A.BenjakittiPark.B.BenjasiriPark.C.SanamLuangPark.D.ChatuchakPark.22.WhatisspecialinBenjasiriParkcomparedwiththeotherthreeparks?A.Colorfulflowers.B.Soccerfields.C.Traditionalsculptures.D.Walkingtracks.23.WhatdoBenjakittiParkandSanamLuangParkbothhave?A.Atenniscourt.B.Somepicnicspots.C.Avolleyballcourt.D.Someskatetracks.BItwasThanksgivingmorningandinthecrowdedkitchenofmysmallhomeIwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddlingtogether."Anyoldpapers,lady?"askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosay"no"untilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinlittlesandals（涼鞋）,wetwithheavysnow."ComeinandI'llmakeyouacupofhotcocoa."Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthefloor.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadwithjamtofightagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedcooking.Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice,"Lady,areyourich?""AmIrich?Pity,no!"Ilookedatmyshabbyslipcovers（沙發(fā)套）.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucercarefullyandsaid,"Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers（茶碟）.”Hervoicewashungrywithaneedthatnoamountoffoodcouldsupply.Theyleftafterthat,holdingtheirbundlesofpapersagainstthewind.Theyhadn'tsaid"Thankyou."Theydidn'tneedto.InaspecialwaytheyhadremindedmethatIhadalreadyhadsomuchforwhichIshouldbegrateful.Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Buttheydidmatch.Itastedthepotatoesandstirredthemeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsoup,aroofoverourheads,mymanwithagoodsteadyjob—thesematched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddyprintsofsmallsandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.Letthembeforawhile,Ithought,justincaseIshouldforgethowrichIwas.24.Thewriterinvitedthechildreninbecause___________.A.shewantedtodonateoldpaperstothemB.sheshowedgreatpityandcareforthemC.sheusedtohavethesameexperienceD.shewantedtoinvitethemtoherThanksgivingparty25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlsaidthewriterwasrichtomakethewriterhappy.B.Thewriterthoughtshewasn'trichbecausehersupplieswerenotexpensive.C.Ifcupsandsaucersmatchwell,theyareabestpaireventhoughtheyarecheap.D.Afterhearingwhattheysaid,thewriterseemedtounderstandwhatarichlifewas.26.ThewriterkeptthemuddymarksoflittlesandalsonthefloortoA.proveshewasreallyrichB.showthatshewasakindladyC.tellthereaderswhatbeingrichisD.remindherselfthatshewasrichenough27.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lady,areyourich?B.AtaleofThanksgivingDayC.Don'tforgethowrichyouareD.Docupsandsaucersmatchwell?CLastSaturday,whenmygrandfathergotfrustratedatthenameofthesingerofasong,Igrabbedmysmartphoneandfounditwithinseconds.Thisastonishedmygrandfather,whodidn'tunderstandhowIcouldfindtheinformationsoquickly.Ilaughedandexplained,butafterwards,itmademethinkabouthowmuchIdependontechnology.WhenIreflectedonitsimpactonmyeducation,Isawthattechnologyhasbeensignificantinmanyways.NowIstillremembermygrandfatheraskedmemoreabouthowIuseditandaboutuniversitylife.Hesaidhethoughtwehadaneasierlifecomparedtopreviousgenerations.Icanunderstandhispoint.Notonlyareweluckyenoughtohavethesameeducationalbenefitsasthoseofpreviousgenerations,butwehavesomanymore.Westillhavewalk-inlibraries;however,theonlyoptionforstudyingusedtobesittingintheselibrarieswithasmanybooksfromyourreadinglistasyoucouldfind,yetnowasinglesearchonlinecanimmediatelyleadyoutoahugerangeofresources.Interactionbetweenstudentsanduniversitystaffisanotherareathathaschangedconsiderably.Wecanhaveface-to-facetimewithourtutors,andalsocommunicateusingourelectronicdevices.Meanwhile,ithasbecomeunacceptableformessagestobeunansweredforanylengthoftime.Althoughthisputsanextrastressontheuniversity'sacademicsupportteam,westudentsaregreatlybenefited.Whenwecomparethestudentlifeofthepastandthepresent,wetendtofocusontheobviousdifferencesintechnology.Infact,studentsaredoingwhatthey'vealwaysdone:embracingtheresourcesavailableandadaptingthemtoworkmoreefficientlyandtolivemoreenjoyably.Thepaceofchangeintechnologycontinuouslygathersspeed,sowehavetovalueeachinnovationasithappens.28.Whydoestheauthormentionthestoryofhisgrandfather?A.Todrawreaders'attentiontothetopic.B.Toshareaninterestingexperience.C.Toprovideanexampleforhisopinion.D.Toarousereaders'concernaboutaproblem.29.Whatisthegrandfather'sattitudetowardstheroleoftechnology?A.Tolerant.B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.30.Whatisanewchallengetechnologybringstotheacademicsupportteam?A.Usingvariouselectronicdevices.B.Schedulingdailycommunication.C.Providingmoreflexiblereadinglists.D.Replyingtoinquiriesfromstudents.31.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Studentsshouldmakefulluseoftechnology.B.Studentsshouldvaluethetimeandenjoytheirlife.C.Weshouldtaketechnologicaldifferencesseriously.D.Weshouldresistthetemptationofup-cominginnovation.DAnyonecanbelatesometimes,buttobethepersonwhoisalwayslate—that'sanart,afrustratingart.Or,asideeffectofyourpersonalitytraits,scientistshavefound.Sowhatisitthatcausessomepeopletoconstantlymisstrains,makeittotheweddingjustafterthebride'sshownupandregularlyannoytheirfriends?Andwhyisitsohardforustofixit?"Thereareallsortsofpunishmentsforbeinglate,andtheparadoxisthatwearestilllateevenwhenweknowthosepunishmentsandconsequencesexist."saidJustinKruger,asocialpsychologistatNewYorkUniversity.Oneofthecommonestreasonswhypeoplearefrequentlylateisthattheyfailtoaccuratelyjudgehowlongataskwilltake.Thisissomethingknownastheplanningfallacy（謬誤）.Researchhasshownthatpeopleonaverageunderestimatethetimetocompleteataskbyasignificant40percent.Anothertraitisthatforever-late-comersaremorelikelytobemultitaskers.Astudyin2003runbyJeffContefromSanDiegoStateUniversityfoundthatoutof181subwayoperatorsinNewYorkCity,those,whopreferreddoingmorethanonetaskatthesametime,weremoreoftenlatefortheirjob.Thisisbecausemultitaskingmakesithardertohavetheawarenessofwhatyou'redoing.Contealsodiscoveredthereisapersonalitytypethat'smorelikelytobelate.Whilehighlystrung（緊張不安）,achievement-orientedTypeAindividualsaremorepossibletobepunctual（守時(shí)的）.TypeBindividuals,however,whoaremorelaid-back（漫不經(jīng)心）,haveahigherchancetobelate.Althoughknowingallofthisdoesn'tnecessarilyhelpfixtheproblem,scientistsarestartingtoworkonstrategiesthatcanslowlyimproveourpunctuality.Forpeoplewhoconstantlyunderestimatetasks,breakingdownanactivityintodetailedstepscanhelppeopleestimatehowlongsomethingwilltakemoreaccurately.Asforyourpersonalitytype,unfortunately,thereisn'tmuchyoucandotochangethat.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"paradox"meaninparagraph2?A.Strategy.B.Argument.C.Puzzle.D.Solution.33.Whatisapossiblefeatureofforever-late-comers?A.Theyspendmoretimeonatask.B.Theytacklemorethanonetaskatatime.C.Theysufferfromconcentrationdifficulties.D.Theyhavehighexpectationsforachievements.34.Whichadvicecanbegiventopeoplewhoarealwayslate?A.Learntoacceptwhoyouare.B.Changeyourpersonalitytype.C.Divideataskintosmallerones.D.Keeptothetimetableaccurately.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Timemanagementcontributestosuccess.B.Latecomersshouldbeseverelypunished.C.Changingpersonalityhelpsimprovepunctuality.D.One'salwaysbeinglateislinkedtopersonality.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MaketheWorldaBetterPlaceWhenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemadetheworldabetterplace,youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders.36Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot.Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson'sfaceevenifonlyforamoment.Giveawayyourmoney.Chooseacharitythatismeaningfulforyou.Forexample,ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren,youcantrytofindaninternationalorganizationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas.37Shareyourknowledge.Ifafriendneedsskillsinacertainarea,offeryouradvice.Perhapssheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer,andyouknowhowtodothat.Offerwhateverabilityyouhave,butalwaysremembertobepolite.Helpastranger.Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothers.Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull.38Giveyourseatonthebustoanoldman.Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness.39Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou.Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend.Takeyourhusbandtohisfavoritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Begratefultoothers.40Thankthewaiter.Doyouhaveaverygoodneighborwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedher?Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife.A.Thatisnotallthetruth.B.Careaboutthoseyouknow.C.Helptheblindcrossthestreet.D.Youshouldknowwhatlovemeans.E.Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot.F.Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant?G.Youshouldlearntoexpressgratitudetoothers.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,共15分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bodylanguageisnodoubtthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks41thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore42thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication43about50%ofwhatwereallymean,andbodylanguageisparticularly44whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageissomuchapartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurbecauseofit.45,differentsocietiestreatthedistancebetweenpeople46.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehavingbody47evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith48.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatinconversation,itmaylooklikeaLatinois49aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingto50friendship,willkeepmovingcloser.ButtheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeepsteppingbackward,whichtheLatinowillregardas51.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople52.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenparties（當(dāng)事人）arefromdifferentcultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof53.Butwhateverthesituationis,thebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:behavetoothersasyouwouldliketobe55.41.A.louderB.saferC.harderD.further42.A.soundsB.invitationsC.interestsD.messages43.A.handsoutB.takesupC.showsoffD.goesover44.A.immediateB.dependentC.importantD.difficult45.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.What'smoreD.Inshort46.A.excitedlyB.differentlyC.comfortablyD.confidently47.A.weightB.poseC.contactD.stress48.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighboursD.enemies49.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following50.A.revealB.predictC.expressD.assess51.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness52.A.talkB.shoutC.laughD.think53.A.curiosityB.angerC.misunderstandingD.nervousness54.A.chanceB.timeC.influenceD.advice55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56—65的相應(yīng)位置上。YuRong,afamousartist,thinksofanewwaytointroduce56ancientstoryofHuaMulaninherpicturebook.Inthebook,IAmHuaMulan,shetellsthestoryby57（combine）paper-cuttingwithinternationalartisticstyles.SheplacesShaanxipaper-cutsoverwestern-stylepencilsketches（素描）58（create）atypicalpresentationofChineseelements,whichturnsouttobea59（success）andimpressivebreakthrough.HuaMulan,60storyhasbeentoldbygenerationsinChina,wasafighterfromtheNorthernWeiDynasty（386-534）.Asadevoteddaughter,shedressedherselfasamantoserveinthearmyinplace61herfather.Mulan'scharacteristics,suchascourage,kindnessandadisinterestedattitudetowardfameandfortune,made62（she）oneofthemostrespectedhistoricalChineseheroines.Mulan'sstoryhasbeenadapted63（frequent）inmodernmedia.Forexample,in1998,Disney64（produce）afilmnamedMulan,whichwasconsideredagreatsuccessbycriticsandthepublic.Tobettertellthestory,YuRongdrawsinspirationfromherseveral65（visit）tositesofancientbattlesandHenanOpera.Afteryearsofpreparationshefinallymakesthisextraordinarywork.第三部分課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)中文提示,寫出正確的單詞,每空填一詞。（每題1分,共15分）66.Artemisininhasbecomea_________________（必不可少的）partofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.67.AlbertEinsteinwasnotonlya_________________（天才）;hewasacourageousandkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.68.Withoutsolidevidence,herefusedto_________________（承認(rèn)）havingstolenthelady'spurse.69.Thesmarthomeswillkeepus_________________（安全的）,saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.70._________________（盡管如此）,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.71.TheAmish,agroupofChristianslivinginruralAmerica,_________________（提倡）asimplelifewithanemphasisonhardwork,family,andcommunity.72.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsand_________________（陪伴）them.73.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisan_________________（難以置信的）themeparkthatwillappealtoyou.74.Theparkhasplentyofrestaurantswithtastyfoodforevery_________________（胃口）—youcaneveneatwhilewatchingthefishswimby.75.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatis_________________（合適的）tothecultureyouarein.76.Asan_________________（教育工作者）,peopleoftenaskmehowIknowwhatisgoingoninthemindsofmystudents.77.Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchharderto_________________（辨別）whenstudentsaretroubled.78.Through_________________（緊張的）effort,Yuanovercameenormoustechnicaldifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridricethatcouldbeusedforfarmingin1974.79.Asmilecan__________________________________（消除）barriers.80.Inothercountries,__________________________________（相反）,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.第二節(jié)填入所提供詞的正確形式或適當(dāng)?shù)墓δ茉~（每題1分,共10分）81.Theythentriedboilingfreshwormwood,andusingtheliquid_________________（obtain）fromthistotreatmalaria.82.Tothepublic,he_________________（see）asaslightlyodd-lookingbutkindandfunnyman,whohadathickmoustacheandlongwhitehair.83.Somestudentsactthisway_________________（mere）becausetheyareafraidofbeingcalledonbytheteacher.84.Ican'tmeetyouatfiveo'clocktomorrowafternoon,becauseI_________________（play）soccerthen.85.Expertssuggest_________________（smile）atyourselfinthemirrortomakeyourselffeelhappierandstronger.86.Oneofhisbadhabitsis_________________（smoke）whilehavingdinner.87.Heinvitedmanypeopletohiswedding,mostof_________________wereabsentfordifferentreasons.88.TuYouyouwenttoHainan,_________________malariawasmorecommon,tostudymalariapatients.89._________________theearthgoesaroundthesunisafactknowntoall.90._________________isstillapuzzletouswhyheleftwithoutsayinganything.第四部分寫作（滿分15分）假定你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)正在征集話題為“我心目中的好老師”的文章,請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.你心目中好老師的標(biāo)準(zhǔn):2.結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,說(shuō)明一位好老師對(duì)你的影響。注意:1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.標(biāo)題已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Agoodteacherinmyheart_________________________