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江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.(1分)AnneFrank,thewriterofTheDiaryofaYoungGirlwasJew.()A.the B./ C.a(chǎn) D.a(chǎn)n2.(1分)—Nowsomepeopleinotherpartsoftheworldlivefearoftheirlives.—True.HowluckywearetoliveinChina!()A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.to3.(1分)—IthinkMillieisthemostsuitablepersontobeateacher.—Ican'tagreemore.Sheissothatshealwaysexplainswhatwedon'tunderstandagainandagain.()A.patient B.practice C.modest D.energetic4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Workhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.﹣﹣﹣Well.Iwilldomybest.()A.so B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.or5.(1分)WeChineseteenagersloveourcountryandarewillingtoourlivestoourcountrywhennecessary.()A.devote B.create C.a(chǎn)dmire D.survive6.(1分)Millieisalivelygirl.Shealwaystakespartinallkindsofactivitiesthanothers.()A.a(chǎn)ctively B.moreactively C.mostactively D.lessactively7.(1分)—WhereisMillie?—Sheoutfortheschoolvolleyballteam.()A.tries B.istrying C.hastried D.willtry8.(1分)—What'sthebestwaytokeephealthy?—Myteacherssuggestmoreandwe'dbettercathealthilyandbehappyeveryday.()A.exercise B.toexercise C.exercising D.exercised9.(1分)—Perhapsweshouldthecostbeforethejourney.—OK.Youarereallyanorganizedperson.()A.breakout B.putout C.stayout D.workout10.(1分)Lastnight,IwasreadingmyfavouriteEnglishnovelthelightssuddenlywentout.()A.when B.since C.while D.a(chǎn)fter11.(1分)Helenshowedgreatwhenmakingaspeechinfrontofthewholeschool,thoughshe'sashyandquietgirl.()A.courage B.thought C.progress D.victory12.(1分)—Whendidyougotobedlastnight?—Notuntilmyhomework.()A.finishes B.finished C.isfinished D.wasfinished13.(1分)Safetyfirst,sowecrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.()A.can B.could C.must D.mustn't14.(1分)—Couldyoutellme?—Sure.TrytoreadEnglishaloudeverydayandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.()A.WhyIshouldlearnEnglishwell B.whethercanIlearnEnglishwell C.howIcanimprovemyspokenEnglish D.whatshouldIdowithmyEnglish15.(1分)—Whilebuildingthehigh﹣speedrailway,wecan'tbetoocareful.—Yes.Tous,___________.()A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile C.a(chǎn)goodbeginningmakesagoodending D.manyhandsmakelightwork三、完形填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16.(15分)WhenIwasaboy,Iusedtolovewalkinginthewoodsaroundmyhome.Mymomwarnedmeseveraltimes(1)totravelsofarthatIwouldlosesightofthehouse.Beinganaughty(淘氣的)boy,(2),Isoonfoundmyselfwalkingfurtheraway,testingjust(3)Icouldgointothewoodswithoutgettinglost.After(4)mywayoncefortwohours,though,IdecidedthatIhadbetterleaveatrail(痕跡)ThenextdayIdecidedtotryit.Iwalkedintothewoods(5)thehousewasoutofsight.ThenIbrokeasmall(6)onayoungtreetomarkthewayIwalked.Iwalkedfurtherandbrokemanysticks.Inafewplaceswheretherewerenosmallsticks,I(7)somedaisies(雛菊)thatweregrowing.AfterawhileIfinallygot(8)andcouldn'twalkanyfurther.ThenIdecidedtogoback.WhenIturnedaround,Ieasilyfoundmywayhome,butinsteadofbeingproud(9).Icouldseethetrailofdestruction(破壞)Ihadleftinthewoodsgoingonandon.Lookingatthebrokensticksanddead(10),Iwasashamed.Ipromisednevertodothatagain.Instead,Istartedtocherish(珍惜)mytimealoneinthewoodswithnature.I'dsitbythestreamsandlistentothem(11).I'dwatchthebirdsandsquirrels.I'dbenddowntosmelltheflowers.AndIevenburiedanacorn(橡樹(shù)種子)ortwo(12)thatonedayanOakmightgrow.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Wewillbeknownforeverbythetracks(痕跡)weleave."AsIhavegrownolderandwiser(13)atrailofdestructioninmylifeasIdidinthewoodsthatday.Ihaveinsteadtriedtoleavetracksof(14),kindnessandgoodnessandIhavealso(15)toshowothersthattheycandothesameandofcoursetheyhavesucceededindoingthis.Mayyoualwaysleavetracksofjoyasyoufollowyourowntrailoflove.(1)A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.never(2)A.wheneverB.howeverC.indeedD.anywhere(3)A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howfarD.howlong(4)A.losingB.breakingC.findingD.asking(5)A.whenB.untilC.whileD.after(6)A.leafB.stickC.flowerD.fruit(7)A.pickedB.watchedC.smelledD.enjoyed(8)A.frightenedB.stressedC.excitedD.tired(9)A.angryB.happyC.sadD.excited(10)A.flowersB.treesC.woodsD.grasses(11)A.swimB.danceC.singD.jump(12)A.realizingB.knowingC.doubtingD.hoping(13)A.keepB.leaveC.breakD.hold(14)A.loveB.hateC.missD.sadness(15)A.chosenB.rememberedC.managedD.prepared四、閱讀理解請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。17.(6分)AttheRockyAcademyAfterSchoolClub,yourchildrencanplayoutside,trysocialactivitiesandlearnnewskills.CoursehoursAfterschoolclubsessionTimeBookedsessionsPayasyougoHalfsession(nosnacksincluded)3:30pm—5:00pm$7.00$8.20Fullsession(includingsnacks)3:30pm—6:30pm$12.00$13.20Youcanfilloutbookingformsintheofficeattheschoolgate.PaymentTomakepayments,pleasevisit.Staff(職員)Fullytrainedandqualified(合格的).Wehavemanyyearsofexperienceincaringforchildren.AddressRockyAcademy,QueenRoad,RedditchFormoredetails,call01012224536or05807303781E﹣mail:info@(1)Studentscan'tattheRockyAcademyAfterSchoolClubaccordingtotheadvertisement.A.playoutsideB.trysocialactivitiesC.learnnewskillsD.havedancingclasses(2)Peter'smotherwantshimtotry"payasyougo"attheclub.Howmuchshouldshepayforfullsession?A.$8.20B.$12.00.C.$13.20.D.$7.00(3)WhatdoweknowabouttheAfterSchoolClub?A.Halfsessionisfrom3:30pmto6:30pm.B.Parentscanpayonlineiftheirchildrenwanttojointheclub.C.Thestaffthereareexperiencedteachersfromfamousschools.D.Theclubprovideslotsofinformationexceptthetelephonenumber.18.(8分)①ThecolorfullydecoratedopeningceremonyoftheHangzhouAsianGameshasexcitedtheaudiencebothatthesceneandaroundtheworldasasix﹣colourhangingscreenhasbecomethekeyfocus(焦點(diǎn)),showingthevitality(活力)oftheGamesandthebeautyofChinesepoetry.②Chinesepoetryisthesourceofinspiration(靈感)forthethemecolours.HarmonyofColours,withitsChinesenameDanzhuangNongmoinspired(賦予靈感)(960﹣1279)poetSuShi,eachofthecolourswasinspiredbyapoemdescribingthehostcityHangzhou.③RainbowPurple,themaincolournotjustfortheAsianGamesbutalsoforthedecorationsofthecity,wasinspiredbyalinebyTangDynastypoetBaiJuyi(772﹣846);Inspringgreenriverwavesgrowasblueassapphire."④Lake﹣and﹣MountainGreen,themostusedcolourforthedecorationsattheopeningceremonyaswellasballsportsgames,wasfromalineinapoemwrittenbyGongZizhen(1644﹣1911).⑤GlimmeringBlue,thecolourfortheclearskyandclearwater,wasinspiredbytheSuShiline:"Thebrimmingwavesdelighttheeyeonsunnydays⑥GlowingRedwasinspiredbythepoemTheLakesideTempleatDawn,writtenbythepoetYangWanli(1127﹣1206)inSongDynasty:"Greenlotusleavesoutspreadasfarastheboundlesssky⑦LaurusYellow,representingthelaurel(月桂)flowerandthesweetsmellofit⑧MistWhitewasinspiredbythepoetryofLiuYong(987﹣1053),fromtheNorthernSongDynasty(960﹣1127).⑨GuoJinyong,thedesignerofthecolourproject,saidthematchesofthecoloursandthepoemsmakethemspecial(1)Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobably(可能)from?A.Sportstime.B.SciencestudyC.NatureWatch.D.Famouspeople.(2)Theunderlinedword"sapphire"probablymeans""inthispassage.A.akindofbluecolourB.somethingthatisgreenC.akindofgreencolourD.somethingthatisblue(3)Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A.B.C.D.(4)Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.theopeningceremonyoftheHangzhouAsianGameswasthebestinhistoryB.manypoetswrotepoemsfortheHangzhouAsianGamestocelebratetheeventC.itiswonderfulwhensportsmeetwithChineseculture,especiallyChinesepoetryD.thesixcoloursthathavesomethingtodowithChinesepoetryisthemostbeautiful19.(8分)Areyousleepingwell?Onethirdofaperson'slifeisspentsleeping,sosleepisaveryimportanttopic.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutsleep?Doyouknowwhatkindofrelationshipthereisbetweensleepandmemory?Inpsychology,memoryislearningthathascontinuedovertime.Memoryisdividedintothreestages(階段),oneissensorymemory(短期的)memory,andtheotherislong﹣termmemory.Long﹣termmemoryisdividedintosituationalmemory(語(yǔ)義記憶),andproceduralmemoryrelatedto"howtodo".Afterunderstandingmemory,whatisasleepstage?Sleepisdividedintoseveraldifferentstagesasfollows,thefirststageisjustgettingreadyforsleep,thenwegointothedeepsleepstage,andfinallytherapideyemovementstage.Youmightthinkthatyourbrainrestswhenyousleep,butthat'snotthecase.Infact,ourbrainisworkingveryhardwhenwearesleeping.Therearedifferentformsofbrainwavesthatmatchdifferentstagesofsleep.Whenwearejustabouttogetreadyforsleep,ourbrainwavesgointoasteady(穩(wěn)定的)andrhythmicstate,thebrainwaveswillbecomeslower.Thisstageisveryimportantforourlong﹣termmemory.Besides,it'sgoodforgettingridoftiredness(免疫力)againstdisease.Finallyintherapideyemovementstage,thisiswhenweareoftendreaming.Whydowesleep?Twoveryimportantreasonsarethatsleepcanbeveryhelpfulinourhealth,reducingstress,andthatduringsleepthebraincleansupwasteinthebrainandthenhelpstomakethosenewmemoriesformlong﹣termmemories.Sowhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wehavemoodswings,overeatingandotherproblems.Obviously(明顯地),havingagoodnight'ssleepisimportantforourmemory.(1)Whydothewriterusethequestionsinthefirstparagraph?A.Togetreaders'answers.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Toshowthewriter'sinterest.D.Togivereaders'suggestions.(2)Thesecondandthirdparagraphs(段落)areabout.A.3stagesofmemoryand3stagesofsleepB.relationshipbetweenmemoryandsleepC.3stagesofmemoryand4stagesofsleepD.long﹣termmemoryandstagesofsleep(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ourbrainisinthestate(狀態(tài))ofworkingwhenwearesleeping.B.Thebrainwavesbecomesslowerwhenwegetreadyforsleep.C.We'llloseourmemoryandgetangryeasilywithenoughsleep.D.Thedeepsleepstageisonlyimportantforourlong﹣termmemory.(4)Afterthelastparagraph,thewritermaywriteabout"".A.WhysleepisimportanttousB.HowwehaveagoodmemoryC.WhenwecangotobedD.Howwehaveagoodnight'ssleep20.(8分)Dannywasjustgoingtohaveashowerwhenhesawhisteammateandbestfriend—Max.HetoldhimCoachwantedtomeethimintheprincipal'soffice.SoDannyhadtogototheoffice,worryingaboutifhedidsomethingwrong.Takingabigbreath,heknockedonthedoorandthensteppedinside.Therewastheprincipal(校長(zhǎng)),athisdesk.AcrosshimsatCoachGellerandbehindhimstoodassistantCoachBenson.Andwhenhe'dtakenanemptyseat,hesawhismother.Shehadbeenhiddenbytheopendoor.Uh,oh.Ifhismomwashere,hemustreallybeintrouble.Buttheprincipaldidnotlookangry."Iguessyou'rewonderingwhyIcalledyouin,"saidMr.Irving."I'vegotsomebadnews.Youwon'tbeabletoplayinthelastgameofthechampionship.""Whynot?"heasked.Theserieswastied,2﹣2.ThelastgamewouldbeplayedthiscomingSaturday,andCoachGellerwascountingon(指望)"CoachBensoncarelesslyleftyournameoffthelist,andtherulessaythateveryplayerhastobelistedinordertotakepart,"saidMr.Irving.Dannydidn'tknowwhattosay,sohelookedatCoachGeller,whowasshakinghisheadsadly.CoachBensonwasstaringatthefloor"I'mverysorry,Danny,"saidMr.Irving."AndsoisCoachBenson.Youshouldplay.Butthere'snothingwecando."Danny'smotherhadbeensilent,butnowshesaid,"Can'ttheymakeanexception?It'ssounfair(不公平的)"Itisunfair,"agreedCoachGeller."CoachBensonhastriedtoaddhisnamebutfailed."Dannysatinthestandsasthegamestarted.HecheeredwhenhisfriendMaxhitahomerun;hegroanedwhenChadmissedaball.Firsthisteamtookthelead,thentheotherteamcaughtup.Finally,scoringthewinningrun.Dannyjumpedoutofhisseat.Hecouldn'twaittogetdowntothefieldtocelebratethemomentwithhisteam.Theyhadwon!Alltheboyswerelaughing,andgivingeachotherhigh﹣fives.Thatnight,hismotherwasquietashetoldthestory.Finallyhestopped."Issomethingwrong,Mom?Youdon'tseemhappy.""I'mnot."shesaid."Youshouldhaveplayed.Thatwasyourvictory,anditwastakenfromyou.""Noway,"hesaidwiththebiggestsmileofhislife."Thatwintoday?Thatwasmywin,andMax's,Mom?That'swhatitmeanstobepartofateam.Ihelpedgetustothechampionship.Ihelpedwinit,too."Hismotherlookedathim,smiledandhuggedhimtightly."You'reright,Danny!Threecheersforyourbigwin!"(1)HowmanyteammembersarementionedinthestoryexceptDanny?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Eight.(2)Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.TheprincipaltoldDannyhecouldn'tplayinthefinal.b.Danny'smothersmiledandhuggedhimtightly.c.CoachaskedDannytogototheprincipal'soffice.d.Dannycelebratewithhisteamaftertheywon.e.Dannysatinthestandstowatchthelastgame.A.c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣dB.c﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣bC.a﹣c﹣e﹣b﹣dD.d﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣c(3)What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.Mum'sdeeploveB.AnunfairgameC.Danny'sbigwinD.CoachBenson'smistake(4)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.MumfeltsorryforDanny'sabsence.B.TheprinciplewasunfairtoDanny.C.TeamspiritmattersthemosttoDanny.D.Thecoachdidn'twantDannytoplay.五、詞匯(本題共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。21.(1分)—Iseverybodyhere,Daniel?—Sorry,Jackisn'there.He's(缺席的)becauseheisattendinganimportantmeeting.22.(1分)Lilyisthepersonwhoalwaysgivesuswarmthandshehasalsowonour(信任).23.(1分)Ifeelstressedbecausemyparentsaretoo(makingsurethatrulesareobeyed)withmeinmystudy.24.(1分)Shanghaihas(achievesomethingthatyouhavebeentryingtodo)inholdingthe6thChinaInternationalImportExpo(進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)).25.(1分)—Couldyoutellmethemeaningofthenewword,Mum?—Sorry.Whynotlookitupinthe?Itisthemostusefulwhenwelearnalanguage.六、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。26.(5分)difficult,simple,sixty,person(1)Thoughmygrandfatherisinhis,hestilllooksyoung.(2)Whentalkingwithothers,we'dbetternotaskthemabouttheirinformation.(3)—WhydoyouadmireJacksomuch?—BecausehenevergivesupwhenhehaslearningEnglish.(4)Childrenmaydependonparentstoomuchiftheydon'tlearntolookafterfromayoungage.(5)Theoldmanwalkedhomeyesterdaybecausehehadnomoneylefttotakeataxi.七.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。27.(5分)prefer,graduate,fail,reply(1)InWesternculture,"BlackFriday"sometimesanunluckyday.(2)—Whichcoatdoyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblackone?—Theblackone.ButIredwhenIwasyoung.(3)Itoanemailofmyfriendwhenmymothercameintomyroom.(4)—Fromthearticle,weknowSpudWebnevergivesupthoughhemanytimes.—Yes,weshouldlearnfromhim.(5)—Congratulations!Youfromjuniorhighsoon.—Thankyou.ButnowImustworkhardsothatIcanentermydreamhighschool.六、短文填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整的、正確的形式,使短文通順。28.(10分)WhenmyfriendJudywasayoungman,hewantedtochangetheworld.Whenhefounditwasi(1)tochangetheworld,hetriedtochangehiscountry.Whenhefoundhecouldn'tchangethecountry,heb(2)tofocusonhishometown.Whenhefoundhecouldn'tchangehishometown,hetriedtochangehisfamily.Now,asanoldman,her(3)theonlythinghecanchangeistochangehimself.Hekeepsdoinge(4)tokeephimselfhealthy.Also,hespendsmuchtimer(5)differenttypesofbooks.Heiskindtoothersandoftenhelppeopleinneed.Toours(6),Judyhasinfluencedhisfamily.Theywilli(7)theirneighboursaswell.Theirinfluencecouldhavechangedthecountryandhecouldreallyhavechangedthew(8).Mydearfriends,pleases(9)dreamingbigaboutyourfuture.Instead,it'snecessaryforyoutochangeyourselveslittlebylittle.Then,wehavethepowertochangeourthoughtsandmaketomorrowab(10)daythantoday.七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。29.(10分)ThenewroundofPalestinian﹣Israeliconflict(巴以沖突)haslastedforsometime,asaresult,whichcanbetracedback(追溯)morethan70yearsagoNow,theconflictishappeningintheGazaStrip.Over2millionPalestinianslivethere.InordertoeatawayatPalestinianlendandpreventPalestinians,IsraelhasbuiltalongwallIn1947,agroupofJewsfromEuropearrivedataportinPalestine.TheseJewsheldupasign,whichread,pleasedonotdestroyourhope."Arabs(阿拉伯人)tookpityontheJews'experiencesduringWorldWar2,theywelcomedthisgroupofnewcomerswhohadcomefromfarawayplaces.Buttheydidn'texpectthattheseJewscameheretobuildaJewishcountry.AfterrealizingwhattheJewishpeoplewanted,Arableaderssaid,"WedofeelsorryforthehardshipsthatJewsexperiencedduringthewar(占領(lǐng))ourland?"However,withthestrongsupportoftheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnion,JewsbuiltastateofIsraelthoughArabswereagainstit.LaterIt'sworthmentioningthattoday,theareaofIsraelisfarlargerthanPalestinian's.TheJewishpeoplehaveseizedmostofPalestinianland.ThePalestiniansreceivedunfairtreatment.Theywereforcedtoleavetheirownhomes.Mostofthemcanonlyliveinrefugee(難民)campsintheGazaStrip.What'sevenworse,thesePalestiniansliveahardandhopelesslifeandareunabletomaketheirvoicesheardbytheoutsideworld.(1)WhenwasthefirstPalestinian﹣Israeliconflict?(2)WhodestroyedtheJews'homelandduringWorldWarⅡ?(3)WhatdidtheJewswanttobuildaftertheyarrivedinPalestine?(4)Whichcountry'sareaissmaller,Israel'sorPalestine's?(5)Whatdoyouthinkofawar?(請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答)八、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分25分)30.(25分)時(shí)間在不經(jīng)意中從指尖劃過(guò),轉(zhuǎn)眼我們已是九年級(jí)的學(xué)生。驀然回首,成長(zhǎng)的路上留下一串串或深或淺的腳印,記載著憂傷,伴隨我們一路走來(lái)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示,分享你的成長(zhǎng)故事。注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右,短文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。GrowingupHowtimeflies!NowweareGradeNinestudents.Ifeelhappyandsometimessadwhengrowingup.HereiswhatI'dliketosharewithyou.
參考答案與試題解析二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.(1分)AnneFrank,thewriterofTheDiaryofaYoungGirlwasJew.()A.the B./ C.a(chǎn) D.a(chǎn)n【分析】《少女日記》的作者安妮?弗蘭克是一個(gè)猶太人。【解答】the這個(gè)/這些,定冠詞;/表示不填;a/an一個(gè),表泛指,a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。分析句子可知,且Jew是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握冠詞的用法,注意a/an的區(qū)別。2.(1分)—Nowsomepeopleinotherpartsoftheworldlivefearoftheirlives.—True.HowluckywearetoliveinChina!()A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.to【分析】—現(xiàn)在,世界其他地區(qū)的一些人生活在對(duì)自己生命的恐懼中?!獩](méi)錯(cuò)。我們生活在中國(guó)是多么幸運(yùn)?。 窘獯稹緼在……上;B在……里面;D到……luckyareliveChina。我們生活在中國(guó)是多么幸運(yùn)啊,此處是世界其他地區(qū)的一些人生活在對(duì)自己生命的恐懼中oflives"生活在對(duì)自己生命的恐懼中"。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的介詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。3.(1分)—IthinkMillieisthemostsuitablepersontobeateacher.—Ican'tagreemore.Sheissothatshealwaysexplainswhatwedon'tunderstandagainandagain.()A.patient B.practice C.modest D.energetic【分析】—我認(rèn)為米莉是最適合當(dāng)老師的人?!彝耆?。她很有耐心,總是一遍又一遍地解釋我們不懂的地方?!窘獯稹縫atient耐心的;practice練習(xí);energetic精力充沛的alwayswhatdon'tagainagain(她總是一遍又一遍地解釋我們不懂的地方)可知她很耐心。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞的意思和用法,分析選項(xiàng),結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。4.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Workhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.﹣﹣﹣Well.Iwilldomybest.()A.so B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.or【分析】﹣努力學(xué)習(xí),你的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn).﹣好的,我會(huì)盡我最大的努力.【解答】A表示所以,B表示但是,D表示或者.根據(jù)題干可知努力學(xué)習(xí),句子前后是并列關(guān)系,and/or句型".故選:C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.5.(1分)WeChineseteenagersloveourcountryandarewillingtoourlivestoourcountrywhennecessary.()A.devote B.create C.a(chǎn)dmire D.survive【分析】我們中國(guó)的青少年熱愛(ài)我們的國(guó)家,在必要的時(shí)候愿意奉獻(xiàn)我們的生命?!窘獯稹緼獻(xiàn)身;B創(chuàng)造;D幸存。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。6.(1分)Millieisalivelygirl.Shealwaystakespartinallkindsofactivitiesthanothers.()A.a(chǎn)ctively B.moreactively C.mostactively D.lessactively【分析】米莉是一個(gè)活潑的女孩。她總是比別人更積極地參加各種活動(dòng)?!窘獯稹縜ctively積極地、活躍地;more,比較級(jí)actively最積極地;less,比較級(jí),此處應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)形式isagirl."(米莉是一個(gè)活潑的女孩。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握副詞比較級(jí)的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。7.(1分)—WhereisMillie?—Sheoutfortheschoolvolleyballteam.()A.tries B.istrying C.hastried D.willtry【分析】﹣米莉在哪里?﹣她正在參加學(xué)校排球隊(duì)的選拔。【解答】tryout"參加選拔",第三人稱單數(shù)tries,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hastried。根據(jù)WhereMillie?)可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案。8.(1分)—What'sthebestwaytokeephealthy?—Myteacherssuggestmoreandwe'dbettercathealthilyandbehappyeveryday.()A.exercise B.toexercise C.exercising D.exercised【分析】—保持健康的最好方法是什么?—我的老師建議多鍛煉,我們最好每天吃得健康,過(guò)得快樂(lè)?!窘獯稹縠xercise鍛煉。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形;選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)觀察可知句子使用了suggestdoingsth句型,本題答案是C。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的用法。9.(1分)—Perhapsweshouldthecostbeforethejourney.—OK.Youarereallyanorganizedperson.()A.breakout B.putout C.stayout D.workout【分析】—也許我們應(yīng)該在出發(fā)前算出費(fèi)用?!玫?。你真是一個(gè)有條理的人?!窘獯稹緼.爆發(fā),B.撲滅,D.算出。可知?jiǎng)澗€部分意為"算出"。故選:D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的掌握。10.(1分)Lastnight,IwasreadingmyfavouriteEnglishnovelthelightssuddenlywentout.()A.when B.since C.while D.a(chǎn)fter【分析】昨天晚上,我正在讀我最喜歡的英語(yǔ)小說(shuō),突然燈熄滅了。【解答】when當(dāng)……時(shí)侯;since自從;after在……后面lightswent,這里使用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)所給單詞解答即可。11.(1分)Helenshowedgreatwhenmakingaspeechinfrontofthewholeschool,thoughshe'sashyandquietgirl.()A.courage B.thought C.progress D.victory【分析】當(dāng)海倫在全校面前做演講的時(shí)候,她表現(xiàn)出了極大的勇氣,盡管她是一個(gè)害羞又安靜的女孩?!窘獯稹緼勇氣;B想法;D成功she'saandgirl.″盡管她是一個(gè)害羞又安靜的女孩。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞辨析,要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的名詞含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。12.(1分)—Whendidyougotobedlastnight?—Notuntilmyhomework.()A.finishes B.finished C.isfinished D.wasfinished【分析】—你昨晚什么時(shí)候上床睡覺(jué)的?—直到我完成作業(yè)才睡覺(jué)。【解答】finishes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;finished一般過(guò)去時(shí)finished一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)finished一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),可知此題考查時(shí)態(tài),可知此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)、C選項(xiàng),因此此句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);因此只有選項(xiàng)D符合題意。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。13.(1分)Safetyfirst,sowecrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.()A.can B.could C.must D.mustn't【分析】安全第一,所以紅燈的時(shí)候我們不能過(guò)馬路?!窘獯稹縞an能、可以,表示能;must一定;mustn't不能。根據(jù)題干及常識(shí)可知紅燈的時(shí)候我們不能過(guò)馬路,則D選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析,要求學(xué)生掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。14.(1分)—Couldyoutellme?—Sure.TrytoreadEnglishaloudeverydayandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.()A.WhyIshouldlearnEnglishwell B.whethercanIlearnEnglishwell C.howIcanimprovemyspokenEnglish D.whatshouldIdowithmyEnglish【分析】—你能告訴我怎樣才能提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)嗎?—當(dāng)然可以。每天大聲朗讀英語(yǔ),盡可能多地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)"Couldyoume...,本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,B、D選項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序toEnglisheveryandEnglishmuchpossible."(每天大聲朗讀英語(yǔ)。)可知,所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意,所以排除A選項(xiàng)。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句,一定要注意賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,以及賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題,把握好這幾點(diǎn),是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵!15.(1分)—Whilebuildingthehigh﹣speedrailway,wecan'tbetoocareful.—Yes.Tous,___________.()A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile C.a(chǎn)goodbeginningmakesagoodending D.manyhandsmakelightwork【分析】—在建設(shè)高速鐵路的時(shí)候,我們?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^(guò)?!堑?。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),失之毫厘,差之千里?!窘獯稹縯heearlycatchesworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;aisgoodamile失之毫厘;agoodmakesaending善始者善終handslight。根據(jù)上文"Whiletherailwaycan'ttoo、仔細(xì)。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握選項(xiàng)中這幾個(gè)句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境,就可以確定正確答案。三、完形填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16.(15分)WhenIwasaboy,Iusedtolovewalkinginthewoodsaroundmyhome.Mymomwarnedmeseveraltimes(1)DtotravelsofarthatIwouldlosesightofthehouse.Beinganaughty(淘氣的)boy,(2)B,Isoonfoundmyselfwalkingfurtheraway,testingjust(3)CIcouldgointothewoodswithoutgettinglost.After(4)Amywayoncefortwohours,though,IdecidedthatIhadbetterleaveatrail(痕跡)ThenextdayIdecidedtotryit.Iwalkedintothewoods(5)Bthehousewasoutofsight.ThenIbrokeasmall(6)BonayoungtreetomarkthewayIwalked.Iwalkedfurtherandbrokemanysticks.Inafewplaceswheretherewerenosmallsticks,I(7)Asomedaisies(雛菊)thatweregrowing.AfterawhileIfinallygot(8)Dandcouldn'twalkanyfurther.ThenIdecidedtogoback.WhenIturnedaround,Ieasilyfoundmywayhome,butinsteadofbeingproud(9)C.Icouldseethetrailofdestruction(破壞)Ihadleftinthewoodsgoingonandon.Lookingatthebrokensticksanddead(10)A,Iwasashamed.Ipromisednevertodothatagain.Instead,Istartedtocherish(珍惜)mytimealoneinthewoodswithnature.I'dsitbythestreamsandlistentothem(11)C.I'dwatchthebirdsandsquirrels.I'dbenddowntosmelltheflowers.AndIevenburiedanacorn(橡樹(shù)種子)ortwo(12)DthatonedayanOakmightgrow.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,"Wewillbeknownforeverbythetracks(痕跡)weleave."AsIhavegrownolderandwiser(13)BatrailofdestructioninmylifeasIdidinthewoodsthatday.Ihaveinsteadtriedtoleavetracksof(14)A,kindnessandgoodnessandIhavealso(15)Ctoshowothersthattheycandothesameandofcoursetheyhavesucceededindoingthis.Mayyoualwaysleavetracksofjoyasyoufollowyourowntrailoflove.(1)A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.never(2)A.wheneverB.howeverC.indeedD.anywhere(3)A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howfarD.howlong(4)A.losingB.breakingC.findingD.asking(5)A.whenB.untilC.whileD.after(6)A.leafB.stickC.flowerD.fruit(7)A.pickedB.watchedC.smelledD.enjoyed(8)A.frightenedB.stressedC.excitedD.tired(9)A.angryB.happyC.sadD.excited(10)A.flowersB.treesC.woodsD.grasses(11)A.swimB.danceC.singD.jump(12)A.realizingB.knowingC.doubtingD.hoping(13)A.keepB.leaveC.breakD.hold(14)A.loveB.hateC.missD.sadness(15)A.chosenB.rememberedC.managedD.prepared【分析】本主要寫了一個(gè)男孩違背母親的警告,迷失在樹(shù)林中,留下一片破壞的故事。之后,男孩決定留下自己的足跡,與大自然和諧相處。最后,作者表達(dá)了對(duì)生活的思考,希望自己和他人都能留下善良和快樂(lè)的足跡?!窘獯稹浚?)副詞辨析。句意:我媽媽多次警告我不要走得太遠(yuǎn)。A.通常,C.很少,根據(jù)Iwouldlosesightofthehouse(那樣會(huì)看不見(jiàn)房子)可知媽媽警告作者不要走得太遠(yuǎn)。(2)副詞辨析。句意:然而,我很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己走得更遠(yuǎn)了。A.無(wú)論什么時(shí)候,C.的確,結(jié)合上文Mymomwarnedseveral,那樣會(huì)看不見(jiàn)房子。故選B。(3)疑問(wèn)詞組辨析。句意:然而,我很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己走得更遠(yuǎn)了。A.多久以后,C.多遠(yuǎn),結(jié)合句意。故選C。(4)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:然而,我決定下次散步時(shí)最好留下痕跡,B.破壞,D.詢問(wèn),可知決定下次散步時(shí)最好留下痕跡。(5)連詞辨析。句意:我走進(jìn)樹(shù)林。A.當(dāng)……時(shí)候,C.當(dāng)……時(shí)候,結(jié)合句意,直到看不見(jiàn)房子為止。(6)名詞辨析。句意:然后我折斷了一棵小樹(shù)上的一根小棍子。A.樹(shù)葉,C.花,結(jié)合下文Iwalkedfurtherandbrokemanysticks.(我繼續(xù)往前走。)可知這段了一根樹(shù)枝。(7)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在一些沒(méi)有小樹(shù)枝的地方。A.摘,C.聞,結(jié)合上文Iwalkedfurtherandbrokemanysticks.(我繼續(xù)往前走。)可知沒(méi)有小樹(shù)枝的地方。故選A。(8)形容詞辨析。句意:過(guò)了一會(huì)兒,不能再走了,B.壓力大的,D.疲憊的walkfurther(不能再走了)可知累了
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