人教版英語七年級下冊完整-

課本關鍵知識點2023/12/81Unit1談論能力Words:1singsingssang

sungsinging2swimswimsswamswumswimmingvigoswimming3drawdrawsdrewdrawndrawing4writewriteswrotewrittenwriting5showshowsshowedshownshowing6makemakesmademademaking7teachteachestaughttaughtteachingJoin加入社團或組織Jointhearmy;jointheYoungPioneers;jointheNBAEnglishclub/artclub/musicclub/chessclub/swimmingclub/sportsclub/soccerclub/storytellingclub…2023/12/82speak/tell/talk/say區(qū)別(P351)too/also/either區(qū)別(P418)begoodatsth./doingsth擅長于…begoodwithsb/sth善于應付…Makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友Help(sb)withsth在某方面幫助（某人）電話號碼前用介詞atcallsbat+號碼ontheweekend/onweekends在周末2023/12/83Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Whatsportscanyouplay?Whatcanyoudo?wanttodosth/liketodosth/needsbtodosthCanyou……?Yes/No……Icandokungfu.情態(tài)動詞can的用法情態(tài)動詞：can和may1、情態(tài)動詞不能單獨使用，后面必須接原形動詞。2、含情態(tài)動詞的肯定句，變否定句，在情態(tài)動詞后加not；變一般疑問句，把情態(tài)動詞提到主語前。一般現(xiàn)在時2023/12/84Unit2時間的表達whattime“什么時候”，常用來詢問表示“幾點幾分”的時間?！皫c幾分”時間的表示法：用基數(shù)詞，先說點鐘，后說分鐘?！皫c幾分”時間，前面要用介詞at。1：00oneo’clock2：00twoo’clocko’clock,只用于正點

12：00twelveo’clock

3：15threefifteen5：30fivethirty4：20fourtwenty6：35sixthirty–five分鐘數(shù)不超過30分鐘，可用介詞“past”。如：11:05→fivepasteleven8:15→aquarterpasteight/fifteenpasteight9:30→halfpastnine或thirtypastnine分鐘數(shù)超過30分鐘，用介詞to，表示“差，不到”。如：11:50→tentotwelve9:45→aquartertoten或fifteentoten2023/12/85短語getup/gotoschool/work/bedgetdressedbrush（one’s）teethgohome/gethomegettoschooleat/havebreakfast/lunch/dinnertakeashower/walktakea/an+名詞“從事……活動”belatefor……遲到do(one’s)homeworkclean(one’s)room2023/12/86…time…for做……的時間liketodosthin/at/on/for表時間的區(qū)別either……or……表示選擇much/many/lotsof/alotofbegoodfor/bebadfortastegood頻度副詞（系動詞后/實義動詞前）always,usually,sometimes,often,never,hardly,seldom2023/12/87Unit3如何到達目的地問交通方式Howdoyou…?問花多長時間howlongdoesittake…?

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth問多遠Howfarisitfrom…to…?

Itis常見的乘交通工具：takea/the+交通工具名詞by+交通工具名詞in/on+冠詞/物主代詞/指示代詞+交通工具名詞takea/thetrainbytrainona/his/thetrainridea/thebikebybikeona/his/thebikedrivea/thecarbycarina/his/cargoonaropewaywalk/onfoot2023/12/88Itis+adj/n(forsb)todosthTherebe句型（P353）介詞to向、到、對11-year-old=11yearsoldbeafraidofsth=beafraidtodosthcrosstherivercometrue2023/12/89Unit4討論規(guī)則祈使句Be型Bequiet./Don’tbequiet.Do型Comehere,please.Don’t…Let型letmehelpyou.Don’tlet…Letmenot…No+n/v-ing型Noparking./Nophotos.情態(tài)動詞must/haveto（P180）直接引語和間接引語（P333）2023/12/810短語arrivelatefor=belateforbeontimeeatinclass/intheclassroom/inthedininghall/outsidelistentomusicoutsidewearahat/auniform/glassesatschoolbring…to/take…tobequiet/noisygooutseefriendspracticetheguitar~playingtheguitarfightwithsb2023/12/811wash/dothedisheswatchTVhelpsbmakebreakfast/lunch/dinnercleanone’sroomonschooldays/nightsmake(one’s)bedmakerulesbreak/followtherulesbestrictwithsb/oneselfkeepone’shairshorthavefuntoomany/toomuchschoolrules2023/12/812Unit5為什么你喜歡熊貓？Welcometo……“歡迎來某處”kindof……相當于副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞，意味“稍微，有點”akindof/somekindsof/allkindsofwalkon……“用某種方式行走”walkonone’shandswalkonone’skneesWhydon’tyou+V=whynot+VBe/comefrom來自madeof(能看出原材料）aboatmadeofpaper后置定語2023/12/813短語alldayoneof/someofasymbolofbe/getlostbeindanger=dangerousbeoutofdanger

脫離危險cutdownloseone’shomebemadeof

看出原材料bemadefrom

看不出原材料bemadein表產地

2023/12/814Unit6正在做什么現(xiàn)在進行時（P204）watchseereadlookwatch觀看，看watchTV看電視watchafootballgame看一場足球比賽see看見（看的結果）Icanseethebirdinthetree.look看（看的動作）Pleaselookattheblackboard.read閱讀，讀書，讀報Sheisreadingastory.

2023/12/815短語readanewspapertalkonthephoneusethecomputermakesoupgotothemoviesbeathomeeatoutmakezongzianyother其他任何一個+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)notmuch=nothingmuch不忙什么2023/12/816講電話：thisis…(speaking)/itis…(speaking)sbspeaking句型：joinsbforsthI’dloveto.livewithsb/livein+地點wishtodosth諺語：Noplacelikehome.East,west,homeisbest.2023/12/817Unit7討論天氣,練習現(xiàn)在進行時詢問天氣Howistheweatherin+地點?what’stheweatherlikein+地點

回答：itis…反義疑問句（P276）短語rightfor適合justrightfordoingsthbythepoolhavefungo/beonavacationinthemountainstakehometakeaphoto/photos

writetosb

2023/12/818句型Howisitgoing?Howiseverythinggoing?(it)soundslike…聽起來好像haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself

過得很愉快takeamessageforsbtellsbtodosthcallsbbackhaveagreattime/havefun+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事Begoingtobe+adj+todosthleavesth.sp

2023/12/819Unit8問路和指路Therebe句型的一般疑問句形式Is/arethere……?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.表示地點、位置的介詞(P144)inatonunderbefore在前面infrontof在前部inthefrontofinthemiddleofbehindnearnexttobeside/byinside/outsidebetween…and…alongatthebackof

acrossfrom2023/12/820問路Whereis/are…?HowcanIgetto…?Can/couldyoutellmethewayto…?Whichisthewayto…?Is/there…?2023/12/821HowcanIhelpyou?whatcanIdoforyou?beintown“進城”某人從外地來本地inthetown單純指位置inone’sneighborhood在某人的街區(qū)Liketodosth/lovetodosthspend/cost/pay/takewatchsbdoing/dosthlooklike看起來好像soundlike就好像Togetthere（若）要到那兒Todo…,(若）要做…的話ontheright/leftWhen……當…的時候（時間狀語從句）2023/12/822Unit9描述人的外表What

does

/

do

+

主語+

look

like?

……長得什么樣？sb.

+

be

+

of

+

medium

build

/

height

某人中等身材/個子sb.

+

have/has/wear

+…h(huán)air

某人留著……發(fā)sb.

wears

+

clothes/glasses

某人穿著/戴著……can/may/would/could/must/haveto多個形容詞的順序2023/12/823Unit10點餐orderfoodWhatwouldyoulike?Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?Whatsizewouldyoulike?Wouldyoulike…?Wouldlikesth/(sb)todosthHave/takeone’sorder點菜one

small

/

medium

/

large

bowl

of

一小/

中/

大碗的2023/12/824短語onebowlof/twobowlsofthenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)…is/was…的數(shù)量anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)…are/were許多…makeawishblowoutin/atonego一口氣getpopularcutupbringgoodlucktobeshortof缺乏

2023/12/825Unit11談論過去發(fā)生的事情一般過去時短語goforawalkmilkacowrideahorsefeedchickenstalkwithafarmergrow/pickapplesshowsbaroundlearnalotinthecountrysidegofishingluckyyou/me/him!comeoutclimbamountain