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題目大意:有些人認(rèn)為保護(hù)環(huán)境最好的方法是去減少坐飛機(jī)旅行的次數(shù)。同意否?思路:審題,找出敏感詞/限定詞:BestappropriateProtectconserve提綱梳理如下:MODEL:Airtravelhasofferedanunparalleledopportunitytoworldpeoplewhoareeagertovisitbrilliantandfantasticsceneryeverywhere.However,thiskindofjourneyhasbeenquestionedandevencriticizedforsquanderingfuelresourcesandproducingpollution.Thisviewcouldnotholdwaterwithoutconsiderationofitsvalueintravelefficiencyandfreedomwhencomparedwithothertraveltransportation.Whileitisundeniablethatpeoplearemorelikelytotaketrainorbusfortravellingthanaeroplaneduetolowfuelcostsandmoretransportcapacity,thereisnosubstituteforairtravellingduringlong-distancejourneyespeciallytravellingtomountainousorislanddestinationswhereflightsmightbetheonlyefficienttransportation.Eveniftransferringbetweendifferenttransportationcouldfulfillthisjourney,thewasteintimeandfuelresourcesmaybelessworthyanduneasinessinthiswaymightdestroythefeelingofjourney.Thereisalsothefactoroftripfashionthatneedstobetakenintoaccount.Travellingbyairhasbecomemorepopularandacceptedamongburgeoningdevelopingcountriespeoplewhohavedesireforwideningtheirhorizonsandcommunicatingwithpeopleindifferentregions.Thiskindoftravellingindustryhaspromotedeconomyintripdestinationandofferedjobopportunitiestolocalpeople,whichhasproducedfarlargerfinancialrewardsthanothertransportation.Obviously,itismeaningfultooptimizeairlineanddevisinglarge-sizedaeroplanetosavefuelresourcesratherthantorestrictairtravellingsimply.Tosummarize,restrictingairtravellingcouldnotmitigateenergycrisisandpollutionproblem.Sometimesfocusingonmethodtoimprovingtechniqueofaeroplaneandharnessingairtravellingmarketsisawiserchoice.相關(guān)詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu):Unparalleled前所未有的Squander浪費(fèi)Substitute替代Destination目的地Uneasiness不安Optimize優(yōu)化Harness治理11月30日寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)二Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshoulddecidewhichsubjectstudentsshouldstudyatuniversity,whileothersthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtoapplyforthesubjecttheyprefer.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.(2016.7.30)題目大意:觀點(diǎn)。關(guān)鍵詞+思路:合理性時(shí),為各自鋪設(shè)好前提條件的解釋提綱梳理如下:范文Peopletakedifferentattitudestowardstheissuewhetheruniversitystudentsshouldbefreetochoosetolearnwhatevertheylike.Whilesomepeopleassertthattheauthorityshouldchoosethemajorofstudents,Itendtosupporttheargumentthatstudentsareentitledtochoosewhatevercoursestheylikeinuniversity.Ontheonehand,itiseasytounderstandwhythegovernmentisreckonedtohaveitsroletoplayindecidingstudents’majors.Theprimaryconsiderationisthatitwillincreasetheemploymentofuniversitygraduates.Giventhefactthatgovernmentaldepartmentshaveamorecomprehensiveoverviewofwhatthelabormarketneeds,theirchoices,whetherthesebeengineering,computerormedicalscience,maybemorepracticalthanthosecoursesfavoredbystudents.Bycontrast,theyoutharepronetoartssubjectsasliteratureormusic,mostofwhicharechoseninfavoroftheirunrealisticimaginationratherthansensibleconsiderationoffuturejobopportunities.Ontheotherhand,plausiblethoughthesuggestionseems,Iwouldsupporttheopinionthatitisstudentswhoshouldchoosethecoursesbytheirownjudgement.Thevalueofacademicinstitutions,frommyperspective,isfarmorethanasimpleincubatorofskilledworkers.Instead,whatmakestertiaryeducationmeaningfulisthatitisaplacewheretheyoungergenerationcancultivatethespiritoffreedomandlearntobeindependentthinkersratherthanpassivelearners,whorelyonotherstoplantheirlife.Meanwhile,noteveryonehasthesameaptitudeforthesubjectassignedtohimorher,meaningthatitwouldbeawasteofmoneyandtimetoforceyoungsterstolearnasubjectwhichmightnotsuittheirinterestsorcapability.Inconclusion,itlookstomethatgovernmentcouldprovideguidanceinstudentschoicesofmajor,butsuchapracticeshouldnotbecompulsoryandstudentshavetherighttolearnwhatevertheylike.相關(guān)詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu):Beentitledto 有權(quán)做。。Comprehensive 全面的Sensible 理性的Plausible 看似有理Incubator 孵化器Independentthinkers 有獨(dú)立思考的Passivelearners 被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的人Aptitude 某方面特長(zhǎng)11月30日寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)三題目大意:(么?思路:熱點(diǎn)話題,垃圾回收,出題方式為說(shuō)明文。說(shuō)明文一般會(huì)考察兩道題目,原因和解決方式/影factsupporting,所以原因的篇幅會(huì)略長(zhǎng)于解決方式的篇幅。審題,找出關(guān)鍵詞/限定詞:Notenough:不重復(fù)Recycling:回收Wastematerials:廢棄材料Reasonsandsolutions:原因和解決方式,說(shuō)明文提綱梳理如下(思維導(dǎo)圖樣式,比如正反觀點(diǎn)——對(duì)應(yīng)論點(diǎn)——對(duì)應(yīng)論據(jù)):范文:Duetorapidgrowthinurbanizationandindustrialization,wasteutilizationbecomesanimportanceaspectoftheconservationoftheenvironment.However,insomecountries,therecyclingofwastematerialsisunabletomeettheexpectations.Itseemstomethatthelackofequipmentandawarenessregardingtotherecycleofgarbagearethetwomainculprits.Initially,theissuecanbelargelyduetothelackofrecyclingsitesandthematchingequipment.Afterall,insomecountries,thegovernmentcannotmakepurchasesonenoughrecyclingsitesduetothedeprivedfinancialconditions.Evenifothercountriescanaffordthese,thecurrenttechnologyhaslimitedthereuseofthewastematerialsevenaftercollectingthem.Thewasteiseithershippedtolandfillsorburntinincinerators,eitherwayleadingtoanunnecessarilylargeamountoftoxicsoilandwaterpollutionthatcanharmtheecosystems.Besides,thisproblemcanalsobeattributedtothelackofawarenessofrecycling,bywhichImeanindividualrecyclingeffortshavenorealoverallimpact.Misinformationaboutoverflowinglandfillsanddepletedresourceshasconvincedsomenon-recyclesthatthecontributiontorecyclingcanhardlymakeadifference,whichseemstobeawasteoftimeandcausesinconveniencesatthesametime.Severalmethodscouldbeadoptedinordertosolvetheaggravatingprobleminthehopeofalleviatingthesituation.First,thegovernmentshouldstrivetosupportandcompensatetherelativecareersasoneofthepriorities.Afterall,inordertohavethefullrealizationofrubbishcollectioneventually,theadvancedtechnologyplaysacrucialrole,whichrequiresenormousfunds,talentsandpolicysupport.Second,sufficienteducationregardingthisissueisalsoindispensable.Onetheonehand,theeducationalauthoritiescouldtrytoaddsomeselectivesubjectstoletchildrenandteenagersabsorbtheknowledgedirectly,andmeanwhileasforthegeneralpublic,morenon-profitadvertisementshouldbedemonstrated,notonlyrelatedtotheimportanceofrecycling,buttheknowledgeofhowtorecycleofwastematerials.Tosummarize,inordertoavoidthedeteriorationoftheenvironment,allocatingmorefinancialsupportandadequateeducationarethetwosolutionsthatIcameupwith.相關(guān)詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu):urbanizationandindustrialization城市化和工業(yè)化wasteutilization廢物利用recyclingsites垃圾回收站Landfills土地掩埋burntinincinerators在焚化爐里焚燒toxic有毒的Misinformation誤傳overflowing過(guò)剩Deplete耗盡aggravatingproblem惡化的問(wèn)題Inthehopeof為了Alleviate緩解non-profitadvertisement公益廣告conservationoftheenvironment環(huán)境保護(hù)Allocatefinancialsupport分配財(cái)政adequateeducation充足的教育11月30日寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)四題目大意:種程度上同意或者不同意?思路:得投資來(lái)展開(kāi)討論,題干中出現(xiàn)的unjustifiable比較絕對(duì),需要稍作關(guān)注。這道題目是同意不同意類(lèi)別的題目,可以選擇兩個(gè)不同的角度。認(rèn)為資金用于發(fā)展太空技術(shù)是不合理的(同意)姓沒(méi)法兒快速?gòu)闹惺芤?,就?huì)不太滿意政府的這個(gè)做法。活的領(lǐng)域,比如教育,醫(yī)療,基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)等等,然后再去考慮投資與太空探索。認(rèn)為資金用于發(fā)展太空技術(shù)是合理的(不同意)所以花費(fèi)合理的資金去研究太空并沒(méi)有很大程度上影響到其他關(guān)鍵領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展。有必要的。審題,找出關(guān)鍵詞/限定詞:spaceexploration 限定了范圍是太空探索morebeneficialways 如果覺(jué)得不合理,要提出其他具體的投資領(lǐng)域并給出相應(yīng)的原因unjustifiable不合理的,表達(dá)過(guò)于絕對(duì),可適當(dāng)反駁,不建議大家寫(xiě)完全一邊倒agreeordisagree同不同意類(lèi)型,可傾向于其中一方提綱梳理如下范文Overthelastfewdecades,withArmstrong’ssuccessfullandingonthemoon,peoplehaveneverstoppedexploringthismysteriousfield,pouringmillionsorevenbillionsintoouterspace.Somepeopledoubtthejustifiabilityofthisissue,butIholdtheopinionthatthiseffortmakessense.Undoubtedly,government’sbudgetislimitedandordinarypeoplearemoreinterestedinpublicfacilitiessuchaswatersupplysystemandeducation,whichhaveadirectimpactontheirlivingstandards.Forinstance,goodsanitationandcleanwatercanimprovepeople'sphysicalhealthandreducediseases,whileschoolsofferanappropriateatmospheretopopularizeknowledgeandimproveyoungsters’jobprospects.Theseimprovementsseemtobemoreessentialformostcitydwellers.However,skepticsofspaceresearchtakeitforgrantedthatotherareasincludingpublicfacilitiesdeservemorepublicmoney,ignoringthehumanendeavormadeinspaceexplorationanditssubstantialbenefits,someofwhicharelikelytobeinvisibleinashortterm.Thefactisthatseveraltechnologicaladvanceshavebeenappliedwidelyinpeople’sdailylifeandexertanindispensableinfluenceowingtothedevelopmentofspaceexploration.Peopleareaccustomedtoviewingweatherforecastbeforegoingoutandusingthenavigationsystemsonthecellphonetofindthebestwaytounfamiliardestinations.What’smore,theproblemofpopulationexplosionhasbecomeincreasinglysevere;therefore,itisunderstandabletolookforothersuitablealternativeswithlargerspacetoholdmorepeopleviainvestinginthespaceresearch.Inconclusion,althoughsomeotherfieldsaffectcitizens’livesmoredirectly,itisjustifiedforgovernmentstoallocatecertainamountofmoneytoexplorethespaceespeciallyiftheirbudgetisnottight.相關(guān)詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)makesense 有意undoubtedly 毋庸置疑jobprospects 就業(yè)前景citydwellers 市民skeptics 懷疑者takeitforgranted 認(rèn)為…是理所當(dāng)然deserve 應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得substantial 大量的,價(jià)值巨大的technologicaladvances 技術(shù)進(jìn)步indispensable 重要的,不可缺少beaccustomedto 習(xí)慣于…populationexplosion 人口爆炸alternatives 替代11月30日寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)五Oldgenerationsoftenholdsometraditionalideasonthecorrectwayoflife,thinkingandbehavior.However,somepeoplethinkthatitisnothelpfulfortheyounggenerationstoprepareformodernlifeinthefuture.What’syouropinion?題目大意:一代準(zhǔn)備將來(lái)現(xiàn)代生活沒(méi)有什么幫助。你的觀點(diǎn)?思路:審題,找出敏感詞/限定詞:OldgenerationprecedinggenerationYounggenerationfuturegenerationTraditionalideaestablishedideaPrepareforpreparationfor提綱梳理如下:MODEL:Inatraditionalsociety,venerationtoancestorswiththeirthoughtsandideasarevitalindailylifeandtocomplywiththesedisciplinesisessentialtodailyroutineofyounggeneration.However,Icounterthistrendbecausethereisnosuchanestablishedmethodtoallproblemsinthemodernworldwhichischangingeveryday.First,thebreakthroughofscienceandtechnologyhastransformedthewayoflifesoprofoundlythatsomeofthetraditionalwayofthoughthasbeendiscardedandeliminatedbyyounggeneration.Traditionalexperienceandcalculationcouldnotbedirectlyhelpfultoyoungstudentswhenstudyingcomplicatedprogrammingcourses.Also,somecutting-edgedtechnology,suchascloningtechnology,hasguidedlearnersintoanewareawhichisbeyondthereachoftraditionalstudy.Incontrast,someold-stylewaytoresearchmayposeobstaclestoscientific
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