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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)英語(yǔ)A級(jí)提分試卷12
一、ListeningComprehension
1SectionA
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstand
shortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.After
eachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Thedialoguesand
thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,
youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesA,
B,C,andD.
聽(tīng)力原文:M:Mywatchisoutofbattery.What'sthetimebyyour
watch?
W:Mywatchsaysit's11:45,butit's7minutesahead.
Q:Whatisthecorrecttimenow?
(1)
A.It's11:35.
B.It's11:28.
C.It's11:45.
D.It's11:38.
2、聽(tīng)力原文:W:Tilebicycleissoexpensive.Itcosts90
dollars.
M:Ifyoubuyittoday,youcansaveonethird.It'sonsale
now.
Q:Howmuchisthebicyclenow?
(2)
A.$30.
B.$60.
C.$89.
D.$90.
3、聽(tīng)力原文:W:I'msorry1missedHenry,sdinnerlastnight.
M:Youdidn,tmissmuch.
Q:Whatistheman'sopinion?
(3)
A.Shedidlosealot.
B.Everybodymissedherverymuch.
C.Thedinnerwasreallygreat.
D.Hedidn'tlikethedinner.
4、聽(tīng)力原文:M:Well,howdoyoulikeit?
W:Ireallylikeverymuch,butthesleevesaretoolongfor
me.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
(4)
A.Atashoestore.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inaclothesshop.
D.Atadrycleaningshop.
5、聽(tīng)力原文:M:DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
W:Notabadidea,weneedsomefreshair.
Q:Whatdoyoulearnaboutthewoman?
(5)
A.Shewantstokeepthewindowtidy.
B.Shedoesn'tliketheman,sidea.
C.Sheagreeswiththeman.
D.Shewillopenthewindow.
6、SectionB
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstand
shortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.
Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.The
conversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.When
youhearaquestion,youshouldchoosethecorrectanswerfrom
the4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.
聽(tīng)力原文:M:MayIhelpyou?
W:Yes,IwanttobuysomeshoestoreplacetheonesIamwearing.
M:What'swrongwiththem?
W:Theyaretoooldandshabby.
M:Icansectheyarcsimplywornout.Wouldyoulikethesame
color?
W:Yes.
M:Howaboutthislightbrownpair?
W:Yes,I'11trythemon.
M:Theycertainlylookcharming.
W:Thetroubleistheyfeeluncomfortable.
M:Thentryonanotherpairofthesimilarstyle.
W:Theyaremuchbetter.Doyouhavetheminred'?
M:Yes.Wouldyoulikebothpairs?
W:Yes,iftheydon'tcosttoomuch.
M:Oh,no.theydon't.Thesecondpairishalfprice.ShallI
putthembothintheboxforyou?
W:Justtheredandtheoldones.I'11wearthenewbrownpair
home.
(6)
A.Becausetheywerered.
B.Becausetheywerewornout.
C.Becausetheywerenew.
D.Becausetheywereoutofstyle.
7、⑺
A.Sheboughtonepairofshoesatlast.
B.Sheboughtthreepairsofshoesatlast.
C.Shedidn,tbuyanypairofshoesatlast.
D.Sheboughttwopairsofshoesatlast.
8、聽(tīng)力原文:M:Next,please.
W:Yes,howmuchdoesatickettoNewYorkcost?
M:$30.50.
W:That;sreallyexpensive.Arethereanyothertrainsgoing
toNewYork?
M:Well,there'sthelatetrainthatarrivesinNewYorkat
midnightandthencontinuesontoBostonthenextmorning.
W:Howmuchisthat?
M:TheticketforthelatetraintoNewYorkis$22.
W:Thatsoundsbetter.I'dlikeoneticketplease.
M:$22exactly.
W:Thanks.
M:Thankyouandhaveanicetrip.
(8)
A.Boston.
B.SanFrancisco.
C.NewYork.
D.Milwaukee.
9、(9)
A.Itisgoingtothewrongdestination.
B.Thedeparturetimeisnotappropriate.
C.Thetrainwillarrivetoolate.
D.Theticketistooexpensive.
10、(10)
A.BecauseitgoesontoBoston.
B.Becauseitisslower.
C.Becausethereisnoplacetosleep.
D.Becauseitarrivesinthemiddleofthenight.
11、SectionC
Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehend
shortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthat
youwillhearfivequestions.Thepassagewillbespokentwice.
Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoit
withawordorashortphrase.
聽(tīng)力原文:Intheeighteenthcentury,citiesbecamelargerand
larger.Peoplemovedfromcountrysideandsmalltownstothe
citiesbecausetherewasmoreworkforthemtodointhecities.
OnSundaysandholidays,they1ikedtoleavethecitiesandhad
agoodtimeinthecountryside.Butnoteveryfamilyhadahorse.
Peoplewantedandneededsomethingelsetosendthemthere.So
inventionswereneeded.
Thefirstbicycle,whichwasverysimple,appearedin1790.
Peoplecalledit"thehorseonwheels”.Thenin1861,withmany
improvements,bicyclesbecameverypopular.
Peoplelikedbicyclesbecausetheyweren'tasexpensiveas
horses.Theydidn'thavetofeedthem.Everyonecouldride一men
andwomen,girlsandboys.
Wheredidmanypeoplemovefromtothecities?
Manypeoplemovedfromandtothecities.
12、Whydidmanypeoplemovetothecities?
Manypeoplemovedtothecitiesto.
13、Whenwasthefirstbicycleinvented?
Thefirstbicyclewasinvented.
14、Whydidpeoplelikebicycles?
Becausebicycleswere.
15、Whocouldridebicyclesatthattime?
couldridebicycles.
二、語(yǔ)法IVocabularyandStructure
1、SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.
Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemost
appropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,
andD.
Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositioninthe
university.
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
2^isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmerican
writer.
A.That
B.It
C.Which
D.As
3、thatbadweatherwasontheway,theclimbersdecidedto
putofftheirattemptontheAlpsuntilthefollowingweek.
A.Havingtold
B.Beingtold
C.Telling
D.Havingbeentold
4、OnlyafterImailedtheletterthatIhadforgottoput
astamponit.
A.Iremembered
B.didIremember
C.Ididn'tremember
D.didn,tIremember
5、ItwashewasillthathedidnotgotoMountTaiwithus
inoursummervocation.
A.because
B.as
C.since
D.though
6、Whenhejustgotofftheplane,hegaveusagood
descriptionofhehadseeninSpain.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how
7、r11giveyoumytelephonenumberincaseyouwanttoget
intouchwithme.
A.will
B.should
C.would
D.need
8、Johntoldusthatbytheendoftheyearheandhis
wifetogetherforthirtyyears.
A.wouldhavebeen1iving
B.wouldhave1ived
C.wouldhavebeen1ived
D.willhavebeenliving
9、Marywaspickedfromthousandsofapplicantsforateaching
job.
A.up
B.off
C.out
D.in
10、Notonlythewholenation,butthewholeEurope,indeed
thewholehumansocietytoalteritsattitudetoracialproblems.
A.need
B.needs
C.hasaneed
D.haveaneed
三、閱讀理解一ReadingComprehension
Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosing
theartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushing
throughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itis
hardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthy
mindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnoway
toavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposed
tobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivation
andgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsout
Ofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuch
ontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,and
suchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerial
responsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignof
unusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,
wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoice
betweenflightorfightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoices
madethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeet
todayareuniikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethe
stressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensucha
reactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,that
healthbecomesendangered.Sincewecantremovestressfromour
lives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneed
tofindwaystodealwithit.
1、Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxing
themselvesbecause.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
2、
Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterfora
goodmanagerishis.
A.unyieldingwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
3、
WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothe
passage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople*shealth.
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywith
work.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
4、
Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto.
A.exposeourselvestostress
B.findwaystodealwithstress
C.removestressfromourlives
D.establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress
5、
Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis.
A.toavoidit
B.toregarditasavitalmotivation
C.totrytocopewithit
D.tofindsomerelaxation
四、閱讀理解二
Inmanypartsoftheworldthereisadebateaboutwhether
childrenshouldusepocketcalculatorsinmathlessons.They
helpchildrenworkfasterandpassexaminations.Butcritics
saythattheymakethesubjecttooeasy.
Thisconcernthattechnologyisdoingmuchofourthinkingfor
uscutsacrossmanyareas.Peoplewhousecomputersformany
yearsfindthattheirhandwritinghadbecomeworse.Artists
paintpicturesusingcomputersoftwareratherthanlearningto
drawandpaint.Tennisplayersnolongertrytooutwit(在才
智上戰(zhàn)月生)theiropponents.Advancesintennisracket
technologymakeiteasiertojustblast(猛擊)theballpast
them.
Technologyusedtobeaboutfreeingpeoplefromboringphysical
laborlikewashingclothes.Nowitistakingoverincreasingly
complicatedmentalfunctions.Analystsarealsoworriedabout
theeffectofmediasaturation(滲透).Theideaisthata
constantdietoftelevisionhasmadepeopletooimpatientto
listenwhilethingsareexplainedtothem.Televisiondepends
onpictures,preferablyexcitingones.EventsmakebetterTV
viewingthanprocesses.Actioncomesbeforeunderstanding.
Thereisatendencytoreplacelongexplanationofcomplicated
eventswithsimplesummaries.Thetendencyiscalleddumbing
down.Criticssaythatithasproducedapost-literate
generationofpeople.Theyareabletoreadandwriteand
capableofthinkingandunderstanding.Buttheyprefertolet
thetelevisiondothesethingsforthem.
Toavoidgoingdownthispath,itisnecessarytorememberthat
themindislikeamuscle.Themoreitisexercised,thestronger
itgets.Theeasywayisnotalwaysthebest.
1、Accordingtothepassage,pocketcalculators.
A.willhelpstudentsthinkfast
B.willmakemathtooeasyforthem
C.willdoharmtostudents'thinkingability
D.willcontributetothespreadofnewtechnology
Theexpression“cutsacross”(Line1,Para.2)mostprobably
means.
A.affects
B.runsacross
C.damages
D.resultsin
3、
TheexamplesgiveninPara.2areusedtoillustratethat.
A.people;shandwritingwouldhavebeenbetteriftherehad
beennocomputers
B.artistsarethosewholikenewtechnologyforitsownsake
C.technicalimprovementsenabletennisplayerstodefeat
theiropponentsusingcleverplans
D.peoplerelytoomuchonmoderntechnology
4、
ItisimpliedinPara.3that.
A.toomuchexposuretoTVviewingisnegativetopeople's
intellectualwell-being
B.toomuchexposuretoTVviewingmakespeoplesimple-minded
C.TVattractspeoplewithexcitingpictures
D.TVkeepspeopleinformedaboutcurrentevents
Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagree
tobeaform,ofmentalexercise?
A.PlayPCgames.
B.Dosports.
C.Readbooks.
D.WatchTV.
五、英譯漢TranslationfromEnglishtoChinese
1、IwasonthevergeofgivingupwhenInoticedapiece
ofpaperlyingonthetablebythetelephone.
A.就在我差點(diǎn)兒要放棄的時(shí)候,我發(fā)覺(jué)電話旁邊的桌子上有一張紙
條。
B.當(dāng)我發(fā)覺(jué)電話旁邊的桌子上有一張紙條的時(shí)候,我差點(diǎn)兒就放棄
了。
C.當(dāng)我躺在電話旁邊的桌子旁時(shí),我發(fā)覺(jué)了一張紙。我一看內(nèi)容,
差點(diǎn)兒就暈了。
D.就在我遲疑不決時(shí),我發(fā)覺(jué)電話旁邊的桌子上有一張紙。
2、Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeople
experiencewhentheyleaveruralareasandmoveintourban
environments.
A.心理學(xué)家已經(jīng)討論人們經(jīng)受
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