2023屆江西省穩(wěn)派名校高考英語押題試卷含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Backwardsomewhattechnologicallyweareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupin

time.

A.althoughB.ifC.asD.once

2.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?

—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstillitrepaired.

A.didn'thaveB.hadn'thad

C.haven'thadD.won'thave

3.Childrenexposedtoairpollutionaremoretosufferingfromdifferentdiseases.

A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.certainly

4.Iappreciatetheopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.

A.givingB.togiveC.beinggivenD.tobegiven

5.Ineedtobemorematureandreadytomymistakes.

A.holdontoB.cutoffC.makeupforD.takeup

6.You'llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.IjeansandawhiteT-shirt.

A.willbewearingB.hadworn

C.waswearingD.haveworn

7.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates9paperswerecollectedtoleavetheroom.

A.hadtheybeenpermittedB.wouldtheybepermitted

C.thattheywouldbepermittedD.thattheyhadbeenpermitted

8.IbrokemyrelationshipwithPeterbecausehealwaysfoundwithme.

A.errorB.failure

C.mistakeD.fault

9.Thewholenationisstrugglingtoworkoutaninexpensiveeffectivesolutiontosmog.

A.yetB.stillC.orD.though

10.—Congratulations!Ihearyou'vewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.—Youbemistaken.I'min

thedanceclass.

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

11.—Youknow,peoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheconstructionoftheproject.

—Wewelcomeanycommentsfromthem,favorableor.

soB.otherwise

C.elseD.rather

12.TouristsloveBeijing,offersaninfinitecollectionofdelightsrangingfrom6UNESCOWorldHeritageSites

tofoodfromeverycornerofChinaandbeyond.

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.who

13.Ifyoucandowhatyou'reweakest,youcanhandleanychallenge.

A.forB.at

C.withD.to

14.Alongwiththeemailwasmybrother'spromiseIcamefirstinthecompetition,hewouldbuymeanMP4.

A.whatB.thatC.thatifD.whether

15.AlotoffoodaswellassometentstoYushusincetheearthquakeoccurred.

A.hasbeentransportedB.havebeentransported

C.isbeingtransportedD.aretransported

16.—WhendidTomcometoQingdao?

—ItwasinJuly,2006andheatripinChinawithhisparentsatthat

time.

A.wouldtakeB.hadtakenC.wastakingD.hadbeentaking

17.Thatpreservedhistoricvillageconnectedtodowntownbyahighwayismanyofficeworkersspendtheir

weekends.

A.whatB.how

C.whereD.why

18.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswithexamples.

A.specificB.permanent

C.abstractD.universal

19.Withoutyourhelp,IthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContest.

A.won'tgetB.didn'tget

C.wouldn'tgetD.wouldn9thavegot

20.Look!Here'saphotoinmyclassroomatprimaryschool.Canyourecognizemeinit?

A.takenB.taking

C.totakeD.beingtaken

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）RussGremel,now98yearsold,decideditwastimetodonate$2milliontotheIllinoisAudubon

Society,acharitytopurchasenearly400acresoflandforwildlifeprotection.Gremelwasabletomakethisamazing

donationbecausehepurchased$1,000worthofWalgreensstocksevendecadesagowhosevaluehasgrownrecently.

“Asinglemanwithnokids,GremelhaslivedinthesameChicagohousefor95years,andhasalwayslivedsimply”，

neighborPatrickFalsotoldTODAY.FalsosaidheheardGremelsaymanytimesthe"moneywasn'tminetobeginwith”

andthathealwaysintendedtogiveitaway.

TheGremelWildlifeshelterwasfoundedonJune4.IllinoisAudubonSocietypresidentJimHerkertsaidGremePs

donationwasextremelygenerous."It'sallowingustoprotectareallyvaluableandimportantpossessionandrealizeone

ofGremePswishesthatwecouldfindaplacewherepeoplecouldcomeoutandexperiencenaturethewayhedidasa

kidJHerkerttoldTODAY.

Afterdoingallthis,thispastweekend,GremeladoptedanoldChihuahua（吉娃娃犬）.Winniethedogwaspicked

upasahomelessdogseveralmonthsago.Shesufferedfromakindofcancer,whichwastreated—andallsheneeded

wasalovinghome,whichColleenCollins,thefounderofPerfectPoochesAdoptionAgency,wasdeterminedtofind.

GremelhadlosthisownbelovedChihuahuaearlierthisyear.WhenhereachedouttoCollinsaboutWinnie,shefelt

thiscouldbeagoodmatch.ThatfeelinggrewwhenshebroughtWinnietohishouseforameetandgreet,andWinnie

wasintroducednotonlytoGremelbutalsosomeofhisfriendsandneighbors.Onehadbroughtoveralotoffresh

strawberries;allsaidthey'dbetheretohelpoutinanywayneeded.

1、PatrickFalsoismentionedinthetextmainlytoexplain,

A.howGremelearnedthemoneyB.whatkindofpersonGremelis

C.whyGremelmadethedonationD.whereGremelhasbeenliving

2、WhatcanwelearnaboutRussGremelfromthetext?

A.Heraisedmanypetdogsinhislife.

B?HeboughtWalgreensstockatage28.

C.HeadoptedayoungChihuahuarecently.

D.Hevolunteeredinwildlifesheltersregularly.

3、WhatcanweinferaboutGremePsneighborsfromthetext?

A.Theyliveinharmonywithanimals.B.TheyareimpressedwithdogWinnie.

C.Theyleadahealthyandwealthylife.D.Theyarecaringandkindtoeachother.

22.（8分）Abitefromatsetseflyisanextremelyunpleasantexperience.Tomakemattersworse,severalspeciesof

tsetseflycantransmitdiseases.Oneofthemostdangerousisaparasite（寄生蟲）thatcauses"sleepingsickness”.

Aftertheinitialbite,sleepingsicknesssymptomsoftenstartwithafever,headachesandachingmuscles.Asthe

illnessgoeson,thoseinfectedbecomeincreasinglytired,whichiswhereitgetsitsname.

Itisworthnotingthatsleepingsicknessisnolongerasdeadlyasitoncewas.Intheearly20thCenturyseveral

hundredthousandpeoplewereinfectedeachyear.Bythe1960sthediseasewasconsidered“undercontrol**andhad

reachedverylownumbers,makingitsspreadmoredifficultButinthe1970stherewasanothermajorinfection,which

took20yearstocontrol.Sincethen,betterscreeningprogramsandearliertreatmentshavereducedthenumberofcases

dramatically.In2000thisfiguredroppedtofewerthan3,000.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hopesthedisease

willbecompletelyremovedby2020.Moreproblematically,aseriesofnewstudieshaveshownthattheparasiteismore

complicatedthanpreviouslybelieved.

Sleepingsicknesshasalwaysbeenconsidered-andanalyzed—asablooddisease,becausetheparasitescanreadily

bediscoveredinthebloodofitsvictims.However,inarecentstudyfoundthattheparasitecanstayintheskinandfat,

aswellasintheblood.Theremayevenbeahigherdensity(密度)oftheparasiteintheskinthanintheblood.That

meansapersoncanhavenosymptomsbutstillbothharborthediseaseandspreadit.Thefindingcouldexplainthe

mysterious1970sinfection,andwhythediseasecanspringupinareasthathadpreviouslybeencleared.

1、Whafsthedangerofatsetseflybite?

A.Itmakespeoplesleepy.B.Itcausesskindisease.

C.Itbringsaboutdeaths.D.Ittransmitsdeadlyparasites.

2、WhatcanweinferaboutsleepingsicknessfromParagraph3?

A.It'sstillathreattohumanhealth.

B.Ifsnotthatdangerousatpresent.

C.Ifsincurableintheearly20thcentury.

D.Ifscompletelyundercontrolinthe1960s.

3、Whatdoestheunderlined^harbor1'mostprobablymean?

A.carryB.resistC.exchangeD.hide

4、Whatdoesthelatestresearchindicateaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sleepingsicknessisablooddisease.

B.Skinismoresuitablefortheparasitetogrow.

C.Sleepingsicknesscanbespreadwithnosigns.

D.Parasitesintheskincausedthe1970sinfection.

23.(8分)Sports&ActivityDay

Sunday,14May2017

2:00pm―6:00pm

AmkActivePark(AngMoKioStreet15)

LearnASport&PlayAsAFamily

?JoinusforourSpores&ActivityDayaswecelebratetheFinaleoftheSingaporeFamilyCelebrations2017!

?LearnasporttogetherasafamilyatourSportingCentrewithmanyactivities,includingAmoraMassDance

Training!

?Getyourfamilytogetherthroughafun-filledPowerUpTraining!

RegisterNow

?RegistrationisFREE!

?Bethefirst2000toregisterbyIMaysothatyoucanreceiveAmorafreegiftworth$70.

?Registrationclosesby10MayandyoucanregisterbySMSto71819223oremailrequire@sfc.sgthefollowing:<

AmoraMassDanceTraining>,<yourname>,<age>and<contactnumber>.

Formoreinformation,call7771661.TherewillalsobebusservicesforfreeatAMKPointon14Mayforall

SingaporeFamilyCelebrationsparticipants!

1、Theeventismainlydesignedfor.

A.familiestogetcloserB.friendtolearntodance

C.childrentolearnasportD.parentstoorganizeagame

2、Theeventwill.

A.betakenpartinonlyby2000people

B.lastforfourhoursintheafternoon

C.takeplaceindifferentplaces

D.beopentoregistrationuntil14May,2017

3、Wecanlearnfromthetextthatalltheparticipantcan.

A.getAmorafreegiftworth$70B.registerinthreedifferentways

C.call71819223formoreinformationD.takeafreebusrideatAMKPointonMay14

4、Thetextisprobably.

A.astoryB.areport

C.aposterD.anotice

24.（8分）Haveyoueverrealizedthatthesmallestcountriesintheworldhavesomuchtooffer?Whetherifs

historicandculturalheritageorunspoilednature,thesemicrostatesareworthavisit.

Grenada

Grenadaisasmallcountryintheworld.ItislocatedonislandofCaribbean,whichisalsoknownasTheIslandof

Spiceforseveralspiceslikecinnamon,gingerandrarenutmeg.Grenadareliesontourism.Itspristinebeaches,warm

turquoisewaterandunspoilednaturemakeitawonderfulholidaydestination.Recentlyecotourismhasbeengrowingas

well.

SanMarino

LocatedwithinItalyandsurroundedbytheApennineMountains.SanMarinoisvisitedbyapproximately2million

touristsannually.It'sabeautifulcountry,whichalsoclaimstobetheoldestsurvivingstateintheworld!Thereforeits

culturalandhistoricheritageisundoubtedlyfascinating.Althoughverysmall,themicrostatehasalotofarchitectural

attractionsaswellastheRomagna,whichislovedbyItalians,whoareamongthemainguestshere.

Maldives

MaldivesislocatedonthebankofIndianOcean.Maldiveshasarangeofdifferenthabitatsincludingdeepsea,

shallowcoast,andreefecosystems,fringingmangroves,wetlandsanddrylands.VisitorstotheMaldivesdonotneedto

applyforapre-arrivalvisa,regardlessoftheircountryoforigin,providedtheyhaveavalidpassport,proofofonward

travel,andthemoneytobeself-sufficientwhileinthecountry.

Andorra

IfsapicturesquemicrostatefoundinthePyreneesMountains,borderingSpainandFrance.Over10million

touristsvisitAndorraeveryyear!Unliketheneighboringcountries9highprices,thecountryhasaduty-freepolicy,

allowingshopperstoenjoylowercosts.Alsotherearewinterandsummerresorts,soyoucanvisitanytime.

1、WhomightbeinterestedinGrenada?

A.Architects.B.Spicelovers.

C.Historians.D.Mountainclimbers.

2、Whichofthefollowingisagoodchoiceforpeoplewholikebuildingdesign?

A.Maldives.B.SanMarino.

C.Andorra.D.Grenada.

3、WhatisnotrequiredforatravelertoMaldives?

A.Money.B.Apassport.

C.Avisa.D.Areturnticket.

4、WhatmeasurehasAndorratakentoattracttravelers?

A.Offeringlowerprices.B.Adoptingvisa-freepolicy.

C.Settingnaturalhabits.D.Developingscenicspot.

25.（10分）Whengoingthroughmajorlifechanges,likechangingcareers,IwouldchangethepeoplewithwhomI

spentthemosttime.We'veallgonethroughperiodswhenthepeopleinourliveshavechanged—graduation,movingto

anewcity,gettinganewjob,joininganewclub,etc.Idon'tthinkIneedtoconvinceyoujusthowmuchinfluenceother

peoplecanhaveoveryouridentity.Ifyou'veeverexperiencedamajorswitchinyourpeopleenvironment,thenyou

knowthatyouchangeaswell.

Mostpeopledon'tmakethesechoicesconsciouslythough.Youmightconsciouslydecidetospendmoretimewitha

certainfriend,oryoumayasksomeoneoutonadatetobeginanewrelationship.Butfewpeoplechoosetheirexisting

friendshipsdeliberately.

There'sno"gettingridofpeople”.Peoplearealwaysdroppingintoandoutofeachother'slives.Associationsgrow

intofriendships,andfriendshipsfadeintoassociations.Youdon'tgetridofanyone.Thetruthisthatinordertomake

roomfornewpeopleandnewexperiences,youmayneedtoloosenupsomeofyourexistingconnections.

Whataboutloyalty?Shouldn'tyoualwaysbeloyaltoyourfriends?Onceyouhaveaclosefriend,eveniftheir

influenceonyouisslightlyharmful,shouldn'tyoustickbythem?

Loyaltytoafriendsometimesmeanshavingtoletgo.Itmeansbeingloyaltotheirhighestandbestaswell.If

someoneisdestroyinghishealthbysmoking,forexample,youaren'tshowingloyaltybysmokingrightalongwithhim.

Trueloyallysometimesrequiresthatyoubreakdamagingconnections,getyourselfbackonsolidground,andthen

decidewhatyoucanreallydotohelpyourfriend.

Itcantakealotofcouragetotellsomeone,"I'msorry,butIcan'thaveyouinmylifeanymore."Buteventhough

thismightseemlikeaselfishactattimes,it'softenthebestthingfortheotherpersontoo.Ifarelationshipisholding

youbackinsomeway,understandthatitisalsohurtingtheotherperson.Forexample,ifyouworkforaviolentboss,

youracceptanceofthatsituationisconsideredtobesilentapproval,encouragingyourbosstocontinuetobehave

violently.

1、Whenexperiencingmajorlifechanges,peoplemay.

A.joinanewsocialcommunityB.influencetheirfriendsaround

C.choosetheirfriendshipspurposelyD.havetheirpeopleenvironmentchanged

2、WhatcanbeconcludedfromParagraph3inthepassage?

A.Everyonehasatleastonefriend.

B.Friendshipstillexiststhoughthere'slessconnection.

C.Itisunnecessarytomakenewfriends.

D.Yououghttotreatyouroldandnewfriendequally.

3、Whatistheauthor'sopinionontheloyaltytofriends?

A.Neverbetrayyourclosefriendswhateverhappens.

B.Correcttheirmistakeswhileyouguardtheirgoodness.

C.Stickbyyourfriendseventhoughtheydoharmloyou.

D.Breakupwithyourfriendsimmediatelyiftheysmoke.

4、Howshouldwebehavewhenemployedbyaviolentboss?

A.Weshouldacceptwhatwearetoldtodo.

B?Weshouldstaysilentandbeinfavorofit.

C.Weshouldbravelydisobeyhimifheiswrong.

D.Weshouldgiveourbosscouragetocontinue.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）WhenIwasachild,mymomlikedtomakefoodfordinnereverynowandthen.AndIrememberonenight

1whenshemadedinnerafteralong,2dayatwork.

Onthateveningsolongago,mymomplacedaplateofeggs,sausage,andextremelyburnedtoastinfrontofmydad.I

rememberwaitingtoseeifanyone3!Yetallmydaddidwasto4histoast,smileatmymom,andaskme

howmydaywasatschool.Idon'trememberwhatI5himthatnight,butIdoremember6himsmear（涂

_E）butteronthattoastandeat7bite!

8Igotupfromthetablethatevening,Irememberhearingmymom9tomydadforburningthetoast.___

10I'llneverforgetwhathesaid:“Baby,I11burnttoast.”

Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDaddy12andIaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hewrappedmeinhis

armsandsaid,“Son,yourmom13aharddayatworktodayandshe'sreally14Andbesides,alittleburnt

toastnever15anyone!^

Youknow,lifeisfullofimperfectthings...andimperfectpeople.I'mnotthebesthousekeeperorcook.WhatI've

learnedovertheyearsisthatlearningtoaccepteachother's16andchoosingtocelebrateeachother'sdifferences

isoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthyand17relationship.

Andthisismyprayerforyoutoday:you'lllearntotakethegood,thebad,andtheuglypartsofyourlifeand18

thematthefeetofGod,because19,he'stheonlyonewhowillbeabletogiveyouarelationshipwhereburnttoast

isn'tadeal-breaker（煞風(fēng)景）！

Wecouldextend（推廣）thistoanyrelationshipinfact20understandingisthebaseofanyrelationship,beita

husband-wifeorparent-childorfriendship!

1、A.intimeB.inturnC.infactD.inparticular

2^A.comfortableB.hardC.boringD.happy

3、A.noticedB.punishedC.praisedD.opposed

4、A.enterforB.answerforC.reachforD.makefor

5、A.toldB.askedC.explainedD.promised

6、A.helpingB.hearingC.makingD.watching

7、A.oneB.everyC.anotherD.neither

8、A.UntilB.SinceC.WhenD.Aslongas

9、A.apologizeB.congratulateC.applyD.introduce

10、A.OrB.ForC.HoweverD.And

11、A.hateB.respectC.loveD.make

12、A.morningB.goodnightC.eveningD.night

13、A.bringinB.putinC.getinD.takein

14、A.lovelyB.excellentC.hard-workingD.tired

15、A.hurtB.foundC.expectedD.stricken

16、A.advantagesB.valuesC.faultsD.gifts

17、A.lastingB.appreciativeC.outstandingD.turning

18、A.wrapB.playC.layD.tie

19、A.onthetopB.intheendC.insurpriseD.inthelongterm

20、A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.as

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Peopleeatriceallovertheworld

RiceisbelievedtohavebeenfirstgrowninChinaorpossiblysomewhereelseineasternAsiaaround10,000years

ago.Theearliestevidenceofricefarmingcomesfroma7,000-year-oldsitenearthelowerYangtzeRivervillageof

HemuduinZhejiangprovinceinChina.

Riceisakindoffoodwhichrequiresmuchlabor.Indevelopedcountries,theplantingandharvestingisdone

L(most)withmachines.!^,inmuchoftheworld,thesethingsarestilllargelydonebyhand.Ittakesonefarmer1,000

to2,000workinghours(raise)aricecropon2.5acresofland.Thefactthatrice4?(need)somuchlabormeans

5,(keep)alotofthepopulationontheland.

Riceisalsoacrop6.needoflotsofwater.Thewetrice￡_(grow)inmostofAsianeedshotweatherafteraperiod

ofrainandconditionsprovidedbytheAsian8,(rain)seasonsaffectmanyplaces9?riceisgrown.

Ricestraws(稻桿)10.(leave)inthefieldsaddnutrients(營養(yǎng)物)tothesoilafterriceisharvested.Forthenext

crop,ricefarmerscanoftenenjoyagoodharvestbyaddinglittleornofertilizer（月巴料）.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Iwillshareoneexperiencewithyou、WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawnear,Iamfilledwithgreat

anxietyTherefore,Icouldn'tbeabsorbedinstudies,resultingfrommyfailingintheexaminationsIgotextreme

discouraged>Justthen,myteacher,MissZhang,approachedmeandsaid,"Itisnaturalthatinlifeweallhavemoment

whenwecan'tachievewhatwewantDon'tallowthemtoweakenyou,andturnthemintomotivationtoinspire

you、“Herwordswerereminderwhichprovidedmyselfwithconstantencouragementtosmileatlife、Consequently,I

gainedwhatIdeserved

SoitisanoptimisticattitudewhichmattersmostofalkItgivesyoutheconfidencetodealwithdifficultiesandto

achievewhatyouwantinyourlife、

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李華，你急需購買一些適合你自己閱讀水平的英文小說，希望得到你的英國朋友Peter的幫助，

請你給他寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.說明書籍要求；

2.期望代為購買；

3.詢問支付方式；

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）

1、C

2、C

3、C

4、C

5、C

6、A

7、B

8、D

9、A

10、A

11、B

12、C

13、B

14、C

15、A

16、C

17、C

18、A

19、D

20、A

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21、1、C

2、B

3、D

22、1、C

2、D

3、A

4、D

23、1、A

2、B

3、D

4、C

2