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2024屆河北省保定市冀英學(xué)校中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--istheplayground?----It’sabout7,000squaremetres.A.Howlong B.Howlarge C.Howfar D.Howmuch2、—Whichsingerdoyoulikebest,Jing?—Thesinger______wearsagreencoat.Hervoicesoundsnice.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.whose3、—Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?—___________.A.You'rewelcome. B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Takeiteasy. D.Itdoesn'tmatter.4、—DidanyonecallmewhenIwasout?—Yes.AmanwhocalledTom.A.himself B.yourself C.myself5、It’sreportedthatChinaplansHainanintoanewfreetradeportby2025.A.buildB.tobuildC.building6、AllChinesepeoplemustworkhard__________ChineseDream.A.realize B.realizing C.realized D.torealize7、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A.expect B.a(chǎn)ccept C.cover D.imagine8、–Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A.haven’tdecided B.hadn’tdecided C.don’tdecide D.didn’tdecide9、Thereisbookinmybackpack,bookisveryheavy.A.a(chǎn);The B.a(chǎn);A C.the;A D.the;The10、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto_________thenewwordsinthedictionary.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.lookout B.findout C.lookfor D.lookupⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp(軍營).Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountains1.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwas2fortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhe3letthemleavethecamp.OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiers4him.Havingstayedwiththemforsometime,Mr.Hunt5theyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnight6andnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.Itwasfivetotwelve7Mr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhat8totheyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwas9.“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier,“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmy60.10onmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmade11runfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorun12.”Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereason.Itwasthelastsoldier’s13.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but...”Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,“14yousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I’llpunish(懲罰)youatonce!”“No,no,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswere15itsway!”1.A.a(chǎn)longB.a(chǎn)roundC.besideD.inside2.A.easyB.necessaryC.difficultD.impossible3.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.usuallyD.a(chǎn)lways4.A.nexttoB.infrontofC.togetherwithD.insteadof5.A.likedB.knewC.caredD.hated6.A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.passedC.fellD.reached7.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.while8.A.hashappenedB.ishappeningC.happensD.washappening9.A.excitedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.surprisedD.happy10.A.busB.horseC.carD.bike11.A.itselfB.thisC.itD.that12.A.backB.outC.a(chǎn)wayD.a(chǎn)round13.A.decisionB.choiceC.speechD.turn14.A.IfB.SinceC.BeforeD.When15.A.byB.underC.onD.inⅢ.語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語篇意思完整,必要時請用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afew5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6.(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7.(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8.(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10.(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.ThepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector(警官)RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravelershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.”ThethreetravelersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles(鱷魚).ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetouristswouldn’thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe“BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles”signneartheriver.Whywasthephotoleftbehind?Thisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforest?Thepolicesaidthatthetravelershadleftamapoftheareabehind.Why?Whyhadsomeonedrawnacrossontheplacewherethecaris?Isthisasign?Whatdoesitmean?Ifanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeople,contactthelocalpoliceinCooktown.1.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom________A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)storybookD.a(chǎn)guidebook2.Whichwordbestdescribesthesearchofthethreemissingpeople?A.HelplessB.ToughC.DelightfulD.Successful3.Whichofthefollowingthingswasn’tfoundbythepolice?A.Atouringmap.B.Aphotoofthetravelers.C.Thetravelers’radio.D.Thetravelers’car4.Allthefollowingquestionsareunansweredexcept________.A.whytheyleftaphotobehindB.whytheycametothisareaC.whytheirToyotawasparkedintheplaceD.whyacrosswasdrawnonthemap5.Thearticleaskspeopleto________.A.jointhepoliceinsearchingforthemissingpeopleB.tellthepoliceaboutthetravelers’agesandtheirappearanceC.learnthelessonandstoptakingadventuretoursD.provideinformationaboutthemissingpeopleB14、Unluckily,theNautilushitareef(暗礁)andstopped.Itwasnotdamaged,butitwasstuck.CaptainNemo,however,wasnotworried.Helookedathischarts.“Infourdays,therewillbeahightide(潮汐)thatwilllifttheNautilusoffthereef,”hetoldme.“Wewillwaitforit.”Nedwantedtogoontotheislandandcatchsomeanimalstoeat.Tooursurprise,CaptainNemoagreedtoputusonlandforashorttime.Wewereallowedtousethedinghy.CaptainNemodidnotcomewithus.Wewentalone.Nedwasveryexcited.“Wearegoingtoeatmeat!”hesaid.Halfanhourofrowingbroughtustotheisland.Itwaswonderfultowalkonlandagain.Nedfoundsomecoconutsanddrankthemilkatonce.Thenwewalkedintotheforestandfoundsomebreadfruittrees.Nedcookedsomeofthebreadfruit,whichtastedjustlikerealbread.Wefoundfruitslikebananasandmangoes.Nedstillwantedsomemeat,butitwastimetogobacktotheNautilus.Webroughtthefoodthatwehadfoundbackwithus.Wereturnedtotheislandthenextdayandhuntedbirds.Nedshottwopigeons,awildpigandseveralsmalleranimalslikerabbits.Wesatneartheboattocookandeatthem,butweweresuddenlyattackedbyabout100savages.Theyfollowedusintothewateraswerowedaway,buttheycouldnotcatchus.BackontheNautilus,IfoundCaptainNemowhowasplayingthepianoandtoldhimaboutthesavages.“Youshouldnotbesurprisedthattherearesavagesonland,Dr.Aronnax,”hesaid.“TheymaytrytocomeontotheNautilus,”Isaid.“Wehavenothingtofear,”hereplied.Heturnedbacktohispiano.Iwentbackoutside.Itwasdark,andIcouldseefiresonthebeach.Thesavageswerestillthere.1.WhatdidCaptainNemosaywouldhelplifttheNautilus?A.Morefish B.Lowtide C.Hightide D.Newland2.HowdidtheyfeelwhenCaptainNemoagreedtoputthemonland?A.serious B.surprised C.happy D.nervous3.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorder?①Themenhuntedformeat.②TheNautilusgotstuckinareef.③ThemenreturnedtotheNautilus.④Themenwereattackedbysavages.⑤Themenwalkedintotheforest.A.②⑤①④③ B.⑤①④③②C.②①⑤④③ D.⑤②①④③4.WhatdidCaptainNemotellDr.Aronnaxaboutthesavages?A.Heshouldattackthesavages.B.Heshouldkilledthesavages.C.HeshouldworryaboutthesavagescomingintotheNautilus.D.Heshouldnotfeelsurprisedandscaredtofindsavagesonland.C15、閱讀理解。Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood(流質(zhì)食物).ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?Well,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenatives(本地人)theretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.1.(小題1)Itispolitetomakeanoisewhenyoudrinksomethingin.A.BritainB.JapanC.MexicoD.Arabia2.(小題2)InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsduringameal.A.onthetableB.a(chǎn)roundthebowlC.onthedeskD.inthepocket3.(小題3)InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour.A.noiseB.mouthC.foodD.hands4.(小題4)Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshould.A.doasyoulikeB.trytodowhatthenativesdoC.doastheBritishdoD.eatwithyourrighthandD16、Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthechildrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Childrencanstudycoursesathome,savingparents’timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.AccordingtoZhuJingshi,vicepresidentofDiDi,all153millionregistered(注冊)taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthecoursesonthecompany’smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate(評價)thedriversandprovidecoursesonthebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluationfrompassengers.ThehealthandeducationofchildrenhaveremainedtopprioritiesofChineseparents,includingtaxidrivers.AsurveydonebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome(平均月收入)oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren’seducation.Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthemsaidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseofthese,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencouldreceivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.1.Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidrivers________fortheirchildren’seducation.A.findgoodschoolsB.getbetterteachersC.savetimeandmoneyD.savetime2.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation...”meansthat________.A.mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildrenB.ChineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmostC.lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducationD.Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren’shealthandeducationisthebest.3.Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendabout________yuanontheirchildren’seducationamonth.A.1200B.2400C.4000D.60004.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.a(chǎn)newkindoftransportationcalledDiDiB.thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnightC.thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers’childrenD.thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren’seducationverymuch.E17、OneafternoonItookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces(名作).Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmechattednon—stop.Iwatchedthemforamomentandrealizedshewasdoingallthetalking.Iadmired(佩服)thismanforbeingsopatientwithher.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit."He'sabraveman,"theclerksaid."Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butbehindhiswifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow.""Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheworksofart?"Iasked."Hecan'tsee.""Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsothathecanseeitinhishead."Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout____andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayholdingeachother'shands.Justthen,Ican'thelpgettingclosetothemandsaid,"______"根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whydidthewriteradmirethehusbandinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman'stalking?A.Becausehecouldenjoyartwithhiswife.B.Becausehewasn'tbotheredbythetalkativewife.C.Becausehecouldfacetheproblemsinhislife.D.Becausehehadakindandgreatwife.2.Thewomankepttalkingwhilesheandherhusbandwereenjoyingtheartshowbecause______.A.shewastooexcitedtokeepsilentB.shepreferredtalkingtolisteningC.shehadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusbandD.shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothersinthemuseum3.What'sthemissingsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Youaresoimpressing!B.YouaresoknowledgeableC.Youaresonoisyandoutgoing!D.Youaresobravebutunhappy!4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sight"meaninChinese?A.景色B.視力C.思想D.名勝5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WatchingthepaintingsB.AbravehusbandC.TrustingyourwifeD.SeeingtrueloveF18、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer(掃盲志愿者).ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didn'ttellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthreechildren.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldn'treadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?A.Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B.Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C.Shehelpedsomesinglemothers.D.Shewastrainedbyaliteracyvolunteer.2.Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A.Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B.Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule.C.Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket.D.Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.3.HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A.Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket.B.Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C.Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D.Shere
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