江蘇省無錫市部分市區(qū)市級名校2024屆中考英語猜題卷含答案

江蘇省無錫市部分市區(qū)市級名校2024屆中考英語猜題卷含答案注意事項1．考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Hemingway(海明威)isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.A．who B．which C．what2、—Doyouknow?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A．whydidtheymovehere B．whytheymovedhereC．whendidtheymovehere D．whentheymovedhere3、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations4、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?－Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A．a(chǎn)nactorB．a(chǎn)policemanC．a(chǎn)waiterD．a(chǎn)reporter5、—Doyouknowthatanothernewbooklastweek?—Soundsgreat.I’dliketoreadit.A．thoughtabout B．cameout C．wentout D．talkedabout6、Annie_______Jeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.A．getmarriedB．marriedC．marriedwithD．marriedto7、Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A．provides B．provided C．willbeprovided D．wasprovided8、—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.—Theyaresogreat.A．challenge B．research C．success9、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A．keep B．bekept C．beborrowed D．borrow10、Sheaskedme__________.A．whatisthematter B．whatwasthematterC．whatthematteris D．whatthematterwasⅡ.完形填空11、Oneafternoonlastyear,IwenttoahospitalinGhanatovisitadoctorfriend.WhenI1thehospitalhall,Isawawoman.Shehadtraveledfromafarawayvillagejusttobringinjuredgirltothehospital.Thegirl2tobedying.Butthenursesinthehospitalwouldn’thelpher,perhapsbecauseshedidn’thave3money.WhenIsawthatshewascryingfor4,Itookherstraighttothedoctors.Thedoctors5herdaughterandtoldthemotherthatherdaughterneededatransfusion(輸血).Shewouldneedblood(血).Thissadwomanwastoopoorto6blood.IsaidIwouldgivehertheblood.Anursethentestedmyblood.YourtypewasO.Thenursesaid,“Thegirlislucky.Youhavethe7typeashers.”Thenursethentookmybloodandgave8tothegirl.Themotherwas9thankfulthatshesaidIbroughtbackhopetoherfamily.Iwasvery10thatIhadbeenabletosavethegirl’slife.Sincethatday,I’vealwaystriedtohelpwhereIcould.1．A．cameB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．gotD．reached2．A．seemedB．wantedC．lookedD．happened3．A．fewB．littleC．enoughD．many4．A．moneyB．helpC．nursesD．doctors5．A．foundB．lookedC．examinedD．noticed6．A．a(chǎn)skforB．lookforC．searchforD．payfor7．A．sameB．differentC．similarD．common8．A．themB．itC．theyD．its9．A．soB．veryC．tooD．quite10．A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．pleasedC．movedD．worriedⅢ.語法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配飾).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(隨便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.1．Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A．MoneyMakesYouHappyB．TheSecretsofHappinessC．IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD．GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy2．Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat.A．themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB．weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfutureC．happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlifeD．somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife3．Thepassagegivesuspiece(s)ofadviceonhappiness.A．one B．two C．three D．four4．Thewriterthinksthat.A．everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB．it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC．hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD．doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A．Readingagoodbook. B．Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C．Playingasport. D．Spendingtimewithclosefriends.B14、Foronegroupofchildrenagedbetweentenandfifteen,Saturdaysarespent_learningtheartofseriouscooking.Theirweeklylessonsinsmallclassesaresopopularthatthereisawaitinglistof30childrenwhowanttodothecourse.Parentspay$280forthecoursewheretheirchildrencanhavefunandlearnhowtomakegoodfood.ClassmemberBill,agedten,says,"Ilovemymum'scookingandnowIcandoitbetterthanher.Theteachersmakeuslaugh,especiallywhenwesitdownwiththemtosharethefoodwe'vemade."Floraistwelve,andshe'shavingproblemspreparingonions."Ilovecooking.Ididamealfortenfriendswhichtheyreallyenjoyed.ThenmymumsuggestedItakeupahobby,insteadofdoingnothingatweekends.Iwashappystayingathome,soIwasn'ttooactiveatfirst.I'mreallygladIdecidedtocome,though."Theirteacher,Philippe,says,"It'sgreatfun.Childrenpayattentionandrememberthingsbetterthanadults,althoughthekitchenisn'talwaystidywhenthey'recooking!Asadults,we'realwayslearningmoreaboutfood.Ifparentsinteresttheirchildrenincookingwhiletheyareyoung,they'llhaveenoughskilltomakefoodforthemselveswhentheyleavehome."1．Inthisarticlethewriteristryingto.A．warnparentsnottoexpecttoomuchfromtheirchildrenB．a(chǎn)dvertiseschoolstoteachchildrenhowtocookC．describehowsomechildrenspendtheirsparetimeD．explainwhyparentswanttolearnmoreaboutcooking2．Areadercanfindoutfromthisarticle.A．whichdishesstudentsprefertocookB．whycookingclassesaresosuccessfulC．whatparentsdoduringthecourseD．whenthenextclassesbegin3．WhydidFlorajointhecourse?A．Herfriendsaskedhertoimprovecooking.B．Shewantedtolearntocookabigmeal.C．Shefeltboredathomeatweekends.D．Hermotherwantedhertodevelopaninterest.4．WhatdoesPhilippesayabouthisyoungstudents?A．Theywillbeconfidentaboutcookinginthefuture.B．Theyhaveagoodmemorybutdon'talwayslisten.C．Theykeepthekitchencleanerthanadultsdo.D．Theyteachtheirparentswhattheyhavelearntinclass.5．WhatwouldoneofPhilippe'sstudentssaytoafriend?A．B．C．D．C15、Manypeopletakerunningasawaytokeepfit.Theyliketoruninhotweatherandenjoythefeelingofbeingwetthroughwithsweatwhilerunning.Coldweatherduringwintermonths,withlowtemperaturesandfreezingcoldwinds,maykeepmanypeoplefromrunningintheopenair.However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureisagoodreasontorun.Infact,runningincoldweatherhelpsimproveone’sperformance.Manyrunnersmightfinditeasiertoruninwinterthaninhotweather.Lowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateislower.Andthebodyneedslesswateronacolddaythaninwarmweatherbecausedehydrationlevelsarelowerinwinterthaninwarmerconditions.JohnBrewerisaprofessorofappliedsportsscienceatST.Mary’sUniversityinLondon.Forthisstudy,heandotherresearchersputagroupofpeopleintoaroomwheresummerandwinterweatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetestsubjects,wereaskedtorun10,000metersunderbothconditionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurementswererecordedandstudied.Fromthestudy,everymovementrunnersmakeproducesheat.Theheatcanbereallydamagingunlessthebodycanloseit.Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheatisbysweating.Thebodylosesheatthroughdropletsofsweet.Thebodyalsolosesitbytransportingthebloodtothesurfaceoftheskinanditputsmorestressontheheart,particularlyinhotconditionsbecauseit’smuchhardertoloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentiswarm.Astheresultshowsrunninginhottemperaturesresultsin6percenthigherheartrates.Whenrunningincoldconditions,thebodydoesnothavetoworkhardtopumpbloodtotheskinsurface.Therefore,itrequireslessenergy.Themostimportantthingforpeoplewhorunincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.Keepasdryaspossiblewhenexercisinginlowtemperatures.Wearmittensonyourhandsinsteadofgloves.Wearmorethanonelayerofclothingtokeepsweatawayfromyourskin.Sodon’tletwinterweatherkeepyouindoors.Simplygetreadyforthelowtemperaturesandstartrunning.1．Whydomostpeopledislikerunningoutdoorsinwinter?A．It’stoocold.B．It’shardtorun.C．It’stooeasytosweat.D．It’sbadfortheheartrate.2．Whatdoestheunderlineword＂dehydration＂inParagraph3meansthelossof______fromthebody.A．waterB．heatC．stressD．blood3．WhydidJohnBrewermakeagroupofpeopleruninaroom?A．Itwaseasiertobereducestress.B．Itwaseasiertoproduceheat.C．Itwaseasiertorecreatedifferentweatherconditions.D．Itwaseasiertorecordtheirbiologicalmeasurements.4．Whatshouldpeoplewearwhilerunningincoldwinter?A．Ahat.B．Gloves.C．Moreclothing.D．Morethanonelayerofclothing.5．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totellpeoplenottoruninsummer.B．Todescribehowrunnersruninwinter.C．Toencouragepeopletorunoutdoorsinwinter.D．Tocomparetheadvantagesofrunninginwinterandinsummer.D16、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p．m．everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now（photoshow）Seethehistorypictures（1917-2017）February1-April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday，10a．m．-5p．m．WeekendSalesThisSaturday2-6p．m．Everything20%-40%offVisitusatBlockG．GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams，savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight，countryclubLivebandfrom9p．m．-1a．m．＄25acouple（夫婦）；＄15asingleperson1．WhocanNOTgotothehorserace？A．Asingleperson．B．Acouple．C．Children．D．Thesweetheart．2．Peoplecanseethephotoshowat_______．A．GrandviewMallB．CityArtMuseumC．RacetrackD．CountryClub3．Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p．m．a(chǎn)nd6p．monSaturday？A．Goshopping．B．Gotoseethephotoshow．C．Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart．D．Gotowatchthehorserace．4．HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty？A．15dollars．B．25dollars．C．20%-40%off．D．Forfree．5．Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements？A．Inabook．B．Inamagazine．C．Inanewspaper．D．OnTV．E17、Duringmysecondyearofnursingschool,ourteachergaveusanexam.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdidwellinallthesubjects.IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?”O(jiān)fcoursethiswasajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Sheisshortandabout60yearsold.Shehasdarkhair.ButhowwouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I’dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Istaredatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionblank.Beforetheclassended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldcounttowardourgrade.“Certainly,”theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allareimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsayhello.”I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Ialsolearnedthecleaningwoman’snamewasDorothy.1．（小題1）Atthenursingschool,thewriter.A．knoweveryone’snamearoundherB．didwellinallsubjectsC．didn’tliketohaveanexam2．（小題2）Thewriterwrotetothelastquestion.A．“Dorothy”B．“blank”C．nothing3．（小題3）Fromtheteacher’swords,wecanknowthat.A．onlyonestudentdidn’tknowtheanswerB．thelastquestionwaspartoftheexamC．thestudentsneedn’tanswerthelastquestion4．（小題4）Thewriterthoughtthat.A．theexamgaveheralessonB．theteacherwasjokingC．thecleanladywasimportant.5．（小題5）Theteacherwantedthestudentstoknowthattheyshouldthroughthelastquestion.A．payattentiontoeveryonearoundthem.B．befriendlytothecleaningladyC．trytomakeasmanyfriendsastheycanintheirlife.F18、Ababycarrierislikeabackpackforcarryingababy.AnnMooreintroducedtheideaofababycarriertoAmericanpeoplenearly50yearsago.AnnspenttwoyearsinAfricaintheearly1960s.Sheworkedasanursethere.Annsawbabieswrappedinbrightclothtiedtotheirmothers’backs.Thebabiessnuggled(依偎)closetotheirmothers,andthemotherscouldusetheirhandstodootherthings.In1964,Annhadherownbaby.ShetriedmakingacarrierliketheoneAfricanmothersused.Thecarrierwaslikeabackpack.EverywhereAnnwentwithherbabyinthecarrier,peopleasked,“WherecanIbuyone?”In1965,Annandhermotherbegantosellhandmadecarriers.Annreceivedapatent(專利)forthebabycarrierin1969.Bythattime,thebabycarrierhadlegholesandstraps(帶子)thatcouldbemadelongerorshorter.Itcouldalsobewornonthebackorfront.By1979,thebabycarriersweremadeinafactory.Thesebabycarrierscostlesstomakeandmorethan25,000weresoldeverymonth.WhenAnnmadeherfirstbabycarrier,shejustwantedtokeepherbabycloseandstillhaveherhandsfreetodootherthings.Nowallovertheworldbabiesrideinbabycarriers,closetotheirparents,safeandhappy.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．AnnMooremadeherfirstbabycarrierin.A．1964B．1965C．1969D．19792．PeopleaskedAnnwheretheycouldbuyacarrierbecause.A．AnnlookedkindandfriendlyB．AnnknewwheretobuyitC．theylikeditandwantedtohaveoneD．theycouldn’tgotoAfrica3．WhatdidAnn’sbabycarrierlooklike?A．Itwasabagmadeofbrightcloth.B．Itwasabrightclothtiedtothemother’sback.C．Itwasabigbackpackwhichcouldbewornonthebackorfront.D．Itwas