江蘇省中考英語模擬試題5

PAGE2018年中考英語模擬試卷一、選擇填空：從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。（15分）（)1.-Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor_______breakfast,Peter?

-Afriedegg,threepiecesofbreadandaglassofmilk.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填()2.Amobilephoneofthistypecoststoomuch.You’dbetter_______.

A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.towait()3.-Remembertoaskhertocallmeback.-_______.

A.NevermindB.That’srightC.UptoyouD.Gotit()4.Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya_______springholidayeachyear.

A.ten-dayB.tendayC.tenday’sD.ten-days()5.Nohurry.Thebuswillarrive_______tenminutes.

A.atB.forC.inD.by()6.-Again,mycomputerdoesn’twork..-_______mustbesomethingwrongwiththeCPU.

A.ThereB.ThatC.ItD.This()7.Whynotcomeoverattheweekend?Myfamily_______seeingyouagain.

A.enjoyedB.wouldenjoyC.willenjoyD.haveenjoyed

()8.-Howsoon_______allthework_______?

-Inaweek.

A.will;finishB.is;goingtofinishC.will;befinishedD.are;goingtobefinished()9.-Jimmylosthiskeyyesterday.

-_______?It’shisthirdtimeinjustonemonth.

A.HasheB.DidheC.WasheD.Doeshe

()10.Linda,withherparents,_______theWolfHill,andtheywillbebackthisafternoon.

A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento

()11.-Tina,Mothersayswecanhaveapet!Howaboutadog?

-Ipreferacat.Itis_______totakecareof.

A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest

()12.Wearingwhitecanhelppeople_______whentheyfeelstressed.

A.falldownB.calmdownC.lookdownD.comedown

()13.-ShallItellJohnaboutit?

-No,you_______.Itoldhimjustnow.

A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

()14.Isthattheman_______helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?

A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.who

()15.-I’llflytoQingdaoformyholidaythisweekend.

-Wonderful!_______.

A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Withpleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!二．完形填空Athirstybeewenttoarivertodrink.Asitwasdrinking,thebeewas16awaybytherunningwater.

Akindbirdsawthatthebeewasin17.Itpicked18offatreeandthrew19intothewaterinfrontofthebee.Thebeeclimbed20theleaf,anditwasbrought21totheland.Thebeethankedthebeealotandthen22.

Not23that,thebirdwassitting24thebranchofatree.Itdidnotknowthatamanwasshootingatit.Butthebeesaw25themanwasdoing.Soitflewintotheman’s26andstung(刺蜇)him.The27intheman’seyewassogreatthathewasnotableto28thebird,andthebirdflewaway.

29thebee,30lifehadbeensavedbythebird,wasabletosavethelifeofthebird.（）16.A.flyingB.broughtC.flowingD.carried

（）17.A.troubleB.atroubleC.dangerD.dangerous

（）18.A.aleafB.leavesC.leafD.theleaf

（）19.A.themB.oneC.itD.this

（）20.A.ontoB.onC.toD.at

（）21.A.safetyB.safeC.savedD.safely

（）22.A.climbedawayB.ranawayC.flewawayD.gotaway（）23.A.longbeforeB.beforelongC.afterlongD.longafter

（）24.A.inB.onC.atD.by

（）25.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

（）26.A.eyeB.noseC.mouthD.ear

（）27.A.painB.beeC.birdD.earache

（）28.A.shootB.shootatC.shoottoD.shooton

（）29.A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.InawayD.Inthisway

（）30.A.herB.theC.whoseD.its二、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

ATheTrousersShopNewArrivalsfromEurope!TrousersPatternsFromMaterialColorSizePrice($)ItalyFranceEnglandGermanysilkcottonwoolcottonwhite/bluered/yellowchecked(花格的)black/brownL/M/SM/SL/MXL/L60-9045-8080-10555-80Welcomee-mailordersforallourtrousersandwealsowelcomecreditcard.Freepostandpacking.Tel:67867822E-mail:trousershop@（）31．Whichofthefollowingissoldinthisshop?A.Shoes.B.Socks.C.Trousers.D.Sweaters.（）32．SizeLblackcottontrousersarefrom________.A.EnglandB.FranceC.GermanyD.Italy（）33．Whicharethecheapesttrousers?A.Theredcottontrousers.B.Theblackcottontrousers.C.Thecheckedwooltrousers.D.Thewhitesilktrousers.（）34．Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuyapairofsilktrousersandapairofcheckedtrousers?A.Morethan$195.B.Lessthan$140.C.Over$200.D.About$160.BHello,boysandgirls,haveyoubeentoLondon?Ifno,letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

LondonlikeBeijingisamajorcapitalcitywithmanyinterestingplacesandoldbuildings.TouristsliketoseethechangingoftheGuardatBuckinghamPalacewhensoldierswearbrightlycoloreduniforms.

TheNationalGalleryhasaverylargecollectionofgreatpaintings.IntheTowerofLondon,youcanseeacollectionofjewels,platesandmedalsaswellasotheritems.TheHousesofParliamentandBigBenareotherwell-knownlandmarks.

Acrosstheriver,thereisagiantwheel,calledtheLondonEye,whichyoucanrideonandtakeabird-seyeviewofthecity.

Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,theBritishMuseumisfullofinterestingitemsfromallovertheworld.WestminsterAbbeyhasthegraves(墳墓)ofmanyfamousBritishpeople.

LondonisalsofamousforitsGreatTheatreandthereareplaystosuiteveryone’staste.Therearealsospecialprogrammesforchildren,andtheycanperformwithprofessionalactors.

()35.HowmanyinterestingplacesandoldbuildingsinLondondoesthispassagetalkbout?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.

()36.Atwhichplacecanyouhaveabird’seyeviewofLondon?

A.BuckinghamPalace.B.TheTowerofLondon.C.TheLondonEye.D.WestminsterAbbey.

()37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.WestminsterAbbeyisanofficebuildingforfamousBritishpeople.

B.InGreatTheatrechildrencantakepartinsomespecialprogrammes,

C.TheTowerofLondonistheNationalGalleryfullofgreatpaintings.

D.TheBritishMuseumhasitemsfromallovertheworldbecauseitbelongstotheUN.

C

It’snoteasytofindapersonwiththequalitiesittakestobeahero.Ididn’treallyunderstandthemeaningoftheword"hero"untilmythirdyearinthecollege.

Ifyousawher,youwouldn’tthinkshereallylooksthepart,butsheisstrongerthanSupermancouldeverbe.HernameisSandraKeierleber.Ifirstmetheratvolleyballtryouts(選拔賽),butdidn’tnoticeanythingspecialatfirst.Astheweekpassed,however,sheshowedshehadmoreheartthananyone.Shestoodoutbecauseshenevergaveup.nomatterwhat.

Sandraisn’tthetallestorthefastest-infact,thiswasherfirsttimeplayingvolleyballanditshowed-butthatdidn’tstopher.Shewasalwaysthefirsttoarriveandthelasttoleave.Bytheendoftryoutsshehadfoundaplaceineveryone’sheart.Whenthenamelistfornewmemberswasputup,weallwaitednervouslyasshechecked.Whenshestoodatthedoorandsmiledhappily,allwecoulddowascheer.

AfterSandramadetheteam,sheworkedevenhardertoimprovehergame.Whensheaskedforhelp,wegladlytaughther.Shealsobecameourfan,attendingalmosteveryschoolgameandevenjoiningusinthecitygames.Wealllikeher,becausesheneverthinksaboutdoingthingstheeasyway,orlosesthatsmile.Becauseofhergreatefforts,shemakesherselfatruehero-andmyhero,too.

()38.WhatdidthewriterthinkofSandraKeierleberatthebeginning?

A.Strong.B.Honest.C.Pretty.D.Common

()39.Sandrabegantoplayvolleyballwhen_______.

A.shewasatcollegeB.shewastallenough

C.shebecameaheroD.shemettheSuperman

()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSandra?

A.Shewasbornavolleyballplayer.B.Sheisn’tthetallestbutthefastest.

C.Shedoesthingsinaneasyway.D.Sheispopularwithherteammates.

()41.Thewriterismostprobably_______.

A.anewsreporterB.acollegestudentC.astorytellerD.acollegeteacher

D

What’stheredstarintheskythroughatelescope(望遠鏡)?ItisMars.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Takethe"MarsOrbitExpress"!

"MarsOrbitExpress"isaspaceprobe(探測器).ItwassenttowardsMarsbyAmericanscientistsonAugust12th,2005.ItstasksaretostudyMars’atmosphereandreturnphotostoEarth.Butbeforethat,"MarsOrbitExpress"musttravelabout100hundredmillionkilometersandsevenmonths.ItreachedMars’orbit(軌道)inMarch,2006.

MarsandEarthhavesimilarweightandsize.However,MarsisclosertothesunthanEarth.Marsisverycold.Theaveragetemperatureisbelow50℃.Thetemperatureatnoononlyreaches20℃duringaMarsday.ItsatmosphereismostlyCO2.Ithasmuchsandandtwomoons-PhobosandDeimos.

ScientiststhinkEarthandMarshadsimilarbeginnings4.6billionyearsago.ButwhileEarthsupportsmillionsoflives,Marsbecomesbad."Eartheasilycouldhaveturnedoutlikethat,"saidanAmericanscientist."Itisimportantforustofindoutwhy,and’MarsOrbitExpress’shoulddothat.""MarsOrbitExpress"alsowouldhelpscientiststolearnwhatmighthappentoEarthinthefuture."MarsOrbitExpress"wouldworkforaboutfouryears.

()42.WhatcanyouseethroughatelescopewhenwatchingMars?

A.Muchsand,B.Aredstar.C.Itsatmosphere.D.Itssize.

()43.OneofthetasksofMarsOrbitExpressis_______.

A.takingpicturesofMarsC.findingoutthedistancebetweenEarthandMars

B.studyingtheweightofMarsD.tellingthetimeittakestogofromEarthtoMars()44.ComparedwithEarth,_______.

A.MarshasalonghistoryB.Marsisbigandheavy

C.MarsisclosetothesunD.MarsatmosphereismainlyO2

()45.Whichmightbethepropertitleforthepassage?

A.Mars:differencesfromEarthB.Aprobe:tolearnmoreaboutMars

C.Mars:changeoftemperatureD.Aprobe:totellthefutureofEarth四、單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A、請根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只填一詞。46.Canyoutellmethese_________(英雄)names?47.Hefoundallthedoorswere(鎖上的)．48.Pleaselistentothespeaker_____(仔細)whenhespeaks.49.Livinginthisold,smallflatmustmakeyoufeelmuch____________(糟糕)50.Learningforeign_________(語言)isfun.B、根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。

DearLiLei,Thankyouforyourlastletter.I’dliketotellyouaboutagood(51)f__ofmine.HisnameisJohn.Nextweek,hewill(52)v___China,butheknowsnothingaboutthecountry.Canyou(53)m___himattheairport?Look,hereisapictureofhim.Heistallwithshort,blackhair.Hehastwo(54)b____eyes.Onthedayhearrives,hewillwearalightblueshirtandwhitetrousers.Hedoesn’twear(55)g____.Couldyouhelpme?Thankyouverymuch.五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空。oneself;design;takeplace;feellonely;nolonger;millionsof;watchTV;writeanemailto;haveabadeffecton;outofbreath56.—Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.—Yes,greatchanges____since2008.57.Afterrunningtwomilesintenminutes,Milliearrivedatthecinema_______.58.You’re_____achild.Youshouldlearntostandonyourownfeet.59.—MissLi,Ican’tfinishtheprojectby____________.—Whydon’tyouaskyourclassmatesforhelp?60.—Arethechildrenplayingoutside?—No,they________inthesittingroom.61.—WhodesignedtheNationalGrandTheater?—It________byPaulAndreufromFrance.62.Manyoftheoldman’sfriendshavemovedaway,sohe___fromtimetotime.63.—What’sthenewsabout?—___peopleinthesoutheastofChinaaresufferingfromdrought(干旱).64.Don’thavetoomuchjunkfood(垃圾食品)!Itmay________yourhealth.65.WhileSandywaslisteningtomusic,Max________hisfriendonline.六．完成句子。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）66.________,itisgoodforyoungpeopletomoveoutoftheirparents’houses.（從某些方面來說）67.There_________afactoryinthepast.（過去有）68.Everyoneshouldtryhisbestto_________.(保護環(huán)境)69.ThebookTinyTimeswrittenbyLuXun____________(值得一讀).70.Whenitrains,I_________athome_______outside.(更喜歡在家看雜志而不是在外面玩耍。)

七、任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

Youngpeopleandoldpeopledonotalwaysagreewitheachother.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinaprograminNewYork,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherinpeace.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherfor8weeksasmembersofaworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theaimisnotjusttokeepbusy.Itistofindmeaninginwork.Someteenagersworkonthefarmnearthevillage.Somelearntobuildahouse.Theadultsteachthem.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehours,someoftheteenagerslearnpainting.Otherssitroundandtalkorsing.Eachteenagerhashisownwaytospendhisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,rulesarealwaysneeded.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Theyask,“Whydidithappen?Whatdowehavetodowithit?”O(jiān)neoftheteenagershasthistosayabouttheprogram,“Youstopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.Youlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Adultsandteenagerscanworkandlive(71)____________.Theaimofworkingeverydayintheprogramisto(72)___________inwork.Intheprogramtheteenagerswork(73)____________orlearntobuildahouse.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutthefreehoursand(74)____________?Theyhaveagoodwaytospendtheirfreetime.Whatwillhappenifsomeone(75)____________intheprogram?Theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Soeachmemberknowstherulesbetterandthinksmoreaboutthegroupthanhimself.八、書面表達（共l題；滿分20分）

圖中女子Nancy是個“手機控”，昨天她在街上因為使用手機發(fā)生了交通事故，請根據圖片提示，寫一篇90詞左右的短文，簡要描述這件事情，并談談自己的看法。注意：1.短文已給出的部分（見答題卡）不計入總詞數。2.可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫、通順。3.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。4.參考詞匯：ambulance救護車stretcher擔架Nancyiscrazyaboutusingamobile--Sheusesitattable,inbed,evenatwork.YesterdaywhenNancywalkingonthestreet.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________