高一英語人教版課標必修-3-Test-for-Units-1-2-測試題

PAGE4-高一英語人教版課標必修3TestforUnits1-2測試題第I卷（選擇）I：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1．Theactresshasto___adiettoloseweightbecausesheistoactaprettyslimgirlinafilm.A．takeonB．carryon C．goonD．haveon2．Thebooksinthelargestlibraryofthecitycould_____alltheinformationweneed.A．offer B．supplyC．provide D．present3．____yougososoon? Yes,I______.A．Can;must B.Must;mustC.Haveto;needn’t D.Must;have4．IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—_____,Iwaswastingmytime.A．tomakethingsworseB．inotherwordsC．a(chǎn)tthesametimeD．foranotherthing5.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright D.It’smypleasure6.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present B.gift C.award D.reward7．Lookattheground,itiswet.It________lastnight.A．musthaverainedB．mustrainC．couldhaverainedD．mayhaverained8.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must B.can;may C.must;can D.may;must9.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.A.receiving B.beingreceived C.receive D.bereceived10.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout B.turnedon C.turnedover D.turnedup11.Hehadledeveryoneto______thathisfamilywasveryrich.A.believing B.believe C.bebelieved D.bebelieving12.Thelittleboyhasnotthe______tolifttheheavybox.A.energyB.forceC.powerD.strength13._______offoodisinneednowadaysinAfrica.A.AlargenumberofB.TheamountofC.AlargeamountofD.Largeamountsof14.To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.A.getridofB.getawaywithC.throwawayD.getdownto15.Thehunter____downand____tothefarmerthathehad___hisgunagainstthetree.A.lay,lied,laidB.lay,laid,laidC.laid,lay,liedD.laid,lied,layII：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）WhenIwasinGermany(17)_____so?Eachdidhisbusiness(18)_____butthelinenevermovedastep(19)_____.Iwasvery(20)____,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyou(moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries).Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe(24)____andstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingso(25)____atadistancethattheyseemedquite(26)_____tothepractice.The(27)____thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.(28)_____waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance—enoughtobeoutof(29)____.It'sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI(30)____towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment(31)____towardsothers.AndIfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother'sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing(窘迫)situation.Forinstance,theynever(32)____aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuyreadingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutC．itbecameapopulardrink

D．MadamedeSevingewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea

40．WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostlyduetotheinfluenceof________.

A．a(chǎn)famousFrenchlady B．theancientChinese

C．theuppersocialclass D．peopleinHollandBItisnaturalthatchildrenarecurious(好奇的)abouttheworldaroundthem.Forexample,theywanttoknowhowtheirheartsbeat.Theywanttoknowwhytheoceanwatertastessalty.Aschildrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.Whentheyarebabies,theyareinterestedinthepartsoftheirbodiesandinthesmilesoftheirmothers.Theybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthem:theplants,theanimals,thesky.Later,theybecomeinterestedinthethingsthatpeoplehavemade:wheels,bicycles,cars.Andwhentheyareadults,theircuriositycontinues.Sometimesthiscuriosityleadstoacareer(生涯、職業(yè))inscience.Scientistsspendtheirlivestryingtofindoutabouttheworld．Thosewhoworkwiththeearthsciencesstudytheearth,theoceans,andtheskies.Otherscientistswhostudylivingthingsworkwiththebiologicalsciences.Athirdgroupofscientistsstudythephysicalsciences,e.g.physics,chemistry.Thesescientistshavealreadydiscoveredalotaboutourworld．Forexample,theytelluswhyyourheartbeatsfastwhenyourun.Theysaythatwhenyouarequiet,yourheartnormallybeatssixty-fiveorseventy-fivetimesaminute.Yourheartisapump(泵)thatpumpsbloodtoallpartsofthebody.Thebloodcarriesoxygenandnutrition.Whenyourun,yourmusclesworkveryhardandusethenutritionthatthebloodcarriestothem.Themusclesneedoxygen,too.Soyourbrainsendsasignaltotheheart.Thesignalmeansthatthemusclesneedmorenutritionandoxygen.Thentheheartbeatsfastandsendsbloodquicklytothemuscles.Itmaybeat90to140timesaminute.Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask,“Whydoestheoceanwatertastesalty”scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycold,itcracks.Rainfallsintocracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandintotherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask,“Whathappenstothesaltintheocean?Theoceandoesnotgetsaltiereveryyear.”Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion.Weknowalotaboutourworld,buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andwearecurious.41．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A．Peoplearecuriousinthesameway. B．Peopleindifferentcountriesareinterestedindifferentthings. C．Menandwomenarecuriousaboutdifferentthings. D．Peopleofdifferentagesareinterestedindifferentthings42．Scientistswhoworkwiththebiologicalsciencesstudy____. A．theearth,theoceansandthesky B．man-madethings C．plantsandanimals D．oceanwater43．Whenyourun,yourmusclesneed____.A．morenutritionandoxygenB．moresignalsC．moresaltD．water44．Arockcracks_____.A．inwetregions B．indryregionsC．a(chǎn)tveryhighorverylowtemperaturesD．whensaltywaterfallsin45．Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause____.A．theycannotexplainmanythings B．theyknownothingabouttheworldC．theyknowlittleabouttheworld D．theywanttobescientists第Ⅱ卷（寫作）I.單詞拼寫：根據(jù)句意及首字母，寫出各句中所缺單詞的正確形式。（10分）1.Tos_________hisparents,healwaysworksveryhard.2.Forlackoffood,theoldmans_____todeath.3.Idon’tminda_____toothersifImakeamistake.4.Weclassmatesvisitedourbelovedteacheronhearinghisa___inthecapitalcity.5.Wealla________herforthewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.6.Foodsfortheoldshouldbeeasytobed_________.7.XiaoWangfeltfrustratedthatalotofc_____wenttoanewly-openedsmallrestaurant.8.Manyscientistsaredoingr_______intothecauseofthisstrangeillness.9.Itisimportanttoknowyourownw____________.10.It’simportanttokeeptheb_______ofnature.II.完成下列句子（25分）1．請原諒我忘記了你的生日。Please______me_______forgettingyourbirthday.2.除夕燒香祭祖是中國的社會習俗。It’sthe__________tolightincenseinmemoryofancestorsattheSpringFestivalEveinChina.3.祖先們可能回到世界上幫助他們，也有可能帶來危害。Theirancestorscouldreturneithertohelporto__________________them.4.他坐在空蕩蕩的店里，以咖啡消愁。Hesatintheemptyshop，________his____________________.5.你所說的使我想起了我悲傷的故事。Whatyousaid________me________mysadstory.6.他們面對面地坐著，怒視著對方。Theysatfacetoface,______________eachother.7.這新的政策將對我們大家都有很有益。Thenewpolicywill________________________________usall.8.由于負債累累,他每天不得不加班工作。Being_____________,hehastoworkextrahoursaday.9．I’mgoingtoParisforaholidaytomorrow.Haveagoodtime.(在不改變原意的情況下,改變句子)I’mgoingtoParisforaholidaytomorrow._________________.III．短文改錯（共10分）Breakfastistooimportantwhenyou’retryingtolose1．________excess（過多的）weigh.Whenyou’reasleep,thebodyswitches2．________fromanactiveenergyproducertoanalmostmotionless3．________serviceandrepairfactory.Whenyousleeping,most 4．________bodilyrepairsandrenewalstaketheplace.Foodeaten 5．________duringthedayisbrok