譯林版（2020）必修第一冊Unit 3 Getting Along with Others Reading基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練

牛津譯林版2020必修一第三單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測1.(2022·全國甲卷)Themoretimeyouspendinanygivencountry,themore______________(comfort)you’llbegintofeelwithitsforeignculturalpractices.2.___________,IthoughthewasfromCanada,butitturnedoutthathewasaFrenchmanby__________.(origin)3.Thedoctorsaysthepatientis______________fasterthanexpectedandthatsunshine,freshairandproperrestwilldogoodtohis______________.(recover)4.Theyoungmankept____________tohisgirlfriendforhisbeinglate,butsherefusedtoaccepthis___________.(apologize)5.Thechild____________sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgood___________infrontofothers.(behave)6.Owingto______________oftrafficlaws,somedriversusually______________thespeedlimit.(ignore)7.Icarriedthesmalllanternandwalkedaroundtheriver.Thelightwas______________intheriver.The_________lookedsobeautiful.(reflect)8.Everyoneknowsthe_________oflearningEnglishandifyoulearnitwell,itwillbe____________toyourfuturecareer.Itisreportedthatmanygraduateshave___________fromhavingagoodcommandofEnglish.(benefit)9.The______________(admire)andrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareerinacting.10.Wearegoingtomeetingthereonaregularb_____________.11.Icanalwaysc_________onyoutocheermeupandyouneverletmedown.12Whenhereturnedtohishometown,hefoundithadchangedbeyond__________(recognize).13.Tang______________(seek)togainentryintothecivilservicebutfailed,soheturnedtopaintinginstead.14.______________(frank)speaking,Idon’tquiteagreewiththem.15.Yourinsight,kindness,courage,and______________(generous)makethissitewhatitis.16.Butinthemorning,myfriendpostedamessageonsocialmedia______(say)shehadacold.17.Thecatfeltcuriouswhenshesawherown______________(reflect)inthemirror.18.Thewaitingroomis______________(crowd)withpassengerswaitingforthebustocome.19.______________(judge)fromhisaccent,hemaycomefromthesouth.

20.Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesuffered_________blindnessforlackofpropertreatment.21.Ilackworkexperience,butI’msureIcanmake________foritinthefuture.22.Franklyspeaking,atfirstIfound_______difficulttolearnEnglishpronunciationrules.23.Nowthatthenaturalsurroundingsarebeingpolluteddayafterday,immediatemeasuresshould_______(take)tosolvetheproblem.

24.Thismeasureis______greatbenefittotheimprovementofthejob.25.Thereportsaidtheyalsofacedpressuretorespond_______messagesatallhoursoftheday.26.IfeltgreatlythrilledwhenImetmyfavouriteauthor_______person.27.Thoughhewasseriouslyill,hefinallymadearecovery_________Covid－19.28.WhenMrGreenretired,hissontook________thebusinessfromhim.29．Thecity________(recognize)asthemusicalcapitalofEuropesincethe16thcentury,hometothelikesofMozartandBeethoven.30．Wewilltakeeverypossiblemeasure______(ensure)thesafetyofallourcitizens.31．Thiswasthesecondtimethatwe_________(observe)thisfestivaltogether.32．________(suffer)suchheavypollutionalready,theriverneedscleaningupimmediately．33．Thesuspensionbridge,________(measure)2,000metersinlength,isthelongestintheworld.34.Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive__________(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.35．Sincethesteamhadnoway________(escape),theteapotexploded.36．Therearemanydifferent________(quality)ofgoldandsilver.37.Afterreadingthisbook,youwillhavea____________(徹底的)understandingofthisproblem.38Idon’tagreewithher,butI__________(贊賞)herforstickingtoherprinciples.39.Wehaddifficulty____________(聯(lián)系)himbye-mailyesterdaywhenwemetwithaproblem.40Aswegetolder,ourbodiesbecomeless__________(效率高的)atburningupcalories.41The_________(失去)ofhispetdogmadehimquitesad.42.Hepassedawaypeacefullywiththe___________(陪伴)ofhisfamily.43.Theyhavesimply________________(誤解)whatrockandrollis.44.Ifyoucommitacrimeyoucanneverescape__________(punish).

45.ManypeoplearoundtheworldadmireChina__________itsgreatcontributiontotheworldpeace.46._________friendship,wecanbecomehappier,wiserandmoresatisfiedhumans.47.Whenwewanttotalkourproblems_____withafriend,wehavetoputourthoughts_____wordsfirst.48.Themovieiswellworth________(see)49.Thebossexploded_______angerandaskedhimtoleaveinnotime50.Ahotcupofmilkonacoldnightis_____realcomfort.Ⅳ.完成句子1.Itshould____________________Tom’smethodhasthesameadvantagesasLucy’s.

應(yīng)該指出,湯姆的方法和露西的方法有同樣的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。2.Stickingtogoalshelpsusachieve____________________.

堅(jiān)持目標(biāo)幫助我們實(shí)現(xiàn)我們想要的。3.Hemade____________________thateveryoneadmiredhim.

他作了一場如此精彩的演講,以至于每個(gè)人都?xì)J佩他。4.Whenweexpressouropinions,wemust____________________wemightbemisunderstood.

當(dāng)我們表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,我們必須小心以免被誤解。5.Afriendissomeone____________________andcansingitbacktoyouwhenyouhaveforgottenthewords.

朋友是一個(gè)知道你心中那首歌的人,當(dāng)你忘記歌詞的時(shí)候,他可以唱給你聽。6.____________________________________，doinghomework____________________attheweekend,we'rehardlyoutofeachother'ssight.(P30)不論我們是步行去上學(xué)，做作業(yè)，還是周末出去玩，我們倆幾乎沒有離開彼此的視線。7.________________________________，shewasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.(P30)她并沒有在家養(yǎng)病，而是到外面與別人樂呵去了。8.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,____________________yourrelationship.(P31)然而，如果你的朋友忽視你的感受或者讓你痛苦，那就要重新考慮你們的關(guān)系了。9.Weoften________________________________otherpeople'sweaknessesthanourown.(P39)我們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)，比起承認(rèn)自己的弱點(diǎn)，我們更容易認(rèn)識(shí)到別人的弱點(diǎn)。10.Sometimesafriend__________________________our"secondself"有時(shí)候，朋友甚至被譽(yù)為我們的第二個(gè)自己11.Shesaidshemightnot__________tothecinema.她說她也許不能去看電影了12._______________________,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithhe.無論如何，找個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)和他深入、坦誠地談?wù)剅三．課文閱讀拓展填空根據(jù)文章的句境、首字母及所給單詞，完成單詞填空。練習(xí)一FriendshipFriendshipisabridge_______1______(build)byfriendstogether.Itisagreatproject_______2______requirestimeandenergy,careanddevotion.Oneday,I_______3______(break)ateacupintheteacher’sofficebyaccident.Beforeanybodynoticedwhathadhappenedthere,Iescaped_______4______(hurry).IwassoworriedthatIsharedthissecret_______5______myclosefriendLiHua.Shetookholdofmyhandsandsaid,“Gototellthe_______6______(true)andIwillgowithyou.”IwillneverforgetLiHua’sanswerwhenIaskedherwhyshe_______7______(courage)me.Shesaid,“BecauseIknowyourdecision,andIjustpushyouforward.”Fromthenon,Irealize_______8______friendshipshouldbe.Foronething,truefriendshipistheunderstandingoftheminds.Foranother,afriendwhotriestobetteryouandcareyouisatruefriend.Onceyouhavefoundsuchatruefriend,dotreasurehimorher.練習(xí)二InternationalFriendshipDayInternationalFriendshipDayisadayforfriendsandfriendshipon___1_____weappreciateourfriends,renewourfriendshiptiesandreachouttomakenewfriends.Ittakesplaceonthefirst