【王晟老師】考研英語核心語法之長難句訓練

目 錄UNIT1 2UNIT2 8UNIT3 13UNIT4 18UNIT5 23UNIT6 28UNIT7 33UNIT8 38UNIT9 43UNIT10 48UNIT11 53UNIT12 58UNIT13 63UNIT14 68UNIT15 73UNIT16 78UNIT17 83UNIT18 88UNIT19 93UNIT20 98長難句解析練習使用說明一、我們要“解析”長難句，而不是“翻譯”長難句??題人考查的是“語法知識”，也就是長難句的“邏輯”和“結構”；只有在清楚地劃分了句子邏輯和結構基礎上的“理解”和“翻譯”，才是真正針對考試的長難句解析。所以，本練習的重點不是在“理解”和“翻譯”上，而是在“解析”上，即找??長難句的邏輯與結構。二、解析長難句的兩大目標：句子主干，邏輯重點對于占據(jù)考研英語最大分值的閱讀項目，??題人大部分的考點都設置在“句子主干”和“邏輯重點”部分，這并非完全是??題人的“一廂情愿”，而是基于考試大綱和英語語言本質特征的合理設計。所以，在解析長難句的過程中，能夠判斷??句子主干和邏輯重點，從而為后期快速準確的解題打下堅實的基礎。與此同時，在判斷??句子主干和邏輯重點之后，剩余的非主干成分，則是考研英語“翻譯”項目需要關注的問題了。（翻譯：先用語法知識拆分句子的成分，再用詞匯知識翻譯各個成分三、解析長難句的方法：庖丁解牛！和漢語不同，英語是一種“形合性”語言，即依靠邏輯和結構組合在一起的語言。其各個成分之間不是像漢語那樣純粹通過含義的變化連接在一起，而是有一些固定的起到“連接”作用的詞匯將其連接成一個完整的句子。這些詞匯，我們稱之為“關節(jié)詞”；所以，長難句解析的過程，就像“跑丁解?！币粯?，要對著句子的各個“關節(jié)”處下刀拆分句子，這樣就很容易判斷??句子的各個成分了。英語長難句四大關節(jié)詞：動詞（包括謂語和非謂語動詞）邏輯關系詞（包括部分狀語從句引導詞）從句引導詞（that和wh疑問詞）介詞（尤其是名詞之后??現(xiàn)的介詞）長難句解析步驟（長難句解析表格使用步驟）找??句子中的動詞（同時區(qū)分謂語動詞和非謂語動詞）找??句子中的邏輯關系詞（同時判斷邏輯關系類別及邏輯重點信息）找??句子中的從句引導詞（同時判斷從句類型——確定是否屬于主干信息）找??）判斷句子的主干成分判斷句子其余成分（非主干成分基本上都是以四大關節(jié)詞開頭）UNIT1Pushedbyscience,orwhatclaimstobescience,societyisreclassifyingwhatoncewereconsideredcharacterflawsormoralfailingsaspersonalitydisordersakintophysicaldisabilities.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Ateamofresearchersworkingtogetherinthelaboratorywouldsubmittheresultsoftheirresearchtoajournal.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thebodiesplayingmajorprofessionalsportshavechangeddramaticallyovertheyears,andmanagershavebeenmorethanwillingtoadjustteamuniformstofitthegrowingnumbersofbigger,longerframes.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Researchonanimalintelligencealsomakesuswonderwhatexperimentsanimalswouldperformonhumansiftheyhadthechance.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Again,differencesbetweenpeopleandtheopportunityfornaturalselectiontotakeadvantageofithavediminished.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分TheInternet—andpressurefromfundingagencies,whoarequestioningwhycommercialpublishersaremakingmoneyfromgovernment-fundedresearchbyrestrictingaccesstoit—ismakingaccesstoscientificresultsareality.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Clearlyyoutrytocomprehend,inthesenseofidentifyingmeaningsforindividualwordsandworkingoutrelationshipsbetweenthem,drawingonyourimplicitknowledgeofEnglishgrammar.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Hehelpedpopularizetheideathatsomediseasesnotpreviouslythoughttohaveabacterialcausewereactuallyinfections,whicharousedmuchcontroversywhenitwasfirstsuggested.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Hisargumentisthattheunusualhistoryofthesepeoplehassubjectedthemtouniqueevolutionarypressuresthathaveresultedinthisparadoxicalstateofaffairs.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabits,wecreateparallelpaths,andevenentirelynewbraincells,thatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonew,innovativetracks.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT2Toreadsuchbookstodayistomarvelatthefactthattheirlearnedcontentswereoncedeemedsuitableforpublicationingeneral-circulationdailies.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Ifambitionistobewellregarded,therewardsofambition—wealth,distinction,controloverone'sdestiny—mustbedeemedworthyofthesacrificesmadeonambition'sbehalf.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thebrainfindsitbesttokeepsmellreceptorsavailableforunfamiliarandemergencysignalssuchasthesmellofsmoke,whichmightindicatethedangeroffire.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Itisdifficulttothepointofimpossibilityfortheaveragereaderundertheageoffortytoimagineatimewhenhigh-qualityartscriticismcouldbefoundinmostbig-citynewspapers.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Ifrailroadschargedallcustomersthesameaveragerate,theyargue,shipperswhohavetheoptionofswitchingtotrucksorotherformsoftransportationwoulddoso,leavingremainingcustomerstoshoulderthecostofkeepinguptheline.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Boasfeltthatthecultureofanysocietymustbeunderstoodastheresultofauniquehistoryandnotasoneofmanyculturesbelongingtoabroaderevolutionarystageortypeofculture.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Sinceourchiefbusinesswiththemistoenablethemtoshareinacommonlifewecannothelpconsideringwhetherornotweareformingthepowerswhichwillsecurethisability.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分WhentheUnitedStatesenteredjustsuchaglowingperiodaftertheendoftheSecondWorldWar,ithadamarketeighttimeslargerthananycompetitor,givingitsindustriesunparalleledeconomiesofscale.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Theriseofanti-happyartalmostexactlytrackstheemergenceofmassmedia,andwithit,acommercialcultureinwhichhappinessisnotjustanidealbutanideology.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分AmericaandAmericanswereprosperousbeyondthedreamsoftheEuropeansandAsianswhoseeconomiesthewarhaddestroyed.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT3Tobesure,heperformsanimpressivevarietyofinterestingcompositions,butitisnotnecessaryformetovisitAveryFisherHall,oranywhereelse,tohearinterestingorchestralmusic.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Additionalsocialstressesmayalsooccurbecauseofthepopulationexplosionorproblemsarisingfrommassmigrationmovements—themselvesmaderelativelyeasynowadaysbymodernmeansoftransport.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Yetitishardtoimaginethatthemergerofafewoilfirmstodaycouldre-createthesamethreatstocompetitionthatwerefearednearlyacenturyagointheU.S.,whentheStandardOiltrustwasbrokenup.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Allheneedstodoisshellout$30forapaternitytestingkit(PTK)athislocaldrugstore—andanother$120togettheresults.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thesupposedimportanceofinfluentialderivesfromaplausible-soundingbutlargelyuntestedtheorycalledthe"two-stepflowofcommunication":Informationflowsfromthemediatotheinfluentialsandfromthemtoeveryoneelse.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Alateralmovethathurtmyprideandblockedmyprofessionalprogresspromptedmetoabandonmyrelativelyhighprofilecareeralthough,inthemannerofadisgracedgovernmentminister,Icoveredmyexitbyclaiming“Iwantedtospendmoretimewithmyfamily”.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Moreover,eventhoughhumanshavebeenuprightformillionsofyears,ourfeetandbackcontinuetostrugglewithbipedalpostureandcannoteasilywithstandrepeatedstrainimposedbyoversizelimbs.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Inseveralofthestudies,whenstressed-outfemaleratshadtheirovaries(thefemalereproductiveorgans)removed,theirchemicalresponsesbecameequaltothoseofthemales.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thissuccess,coupledwithlaterresearchshowingthatmemoryitselfisnotgeneticallydetermined,ledEricssontoconcludethattheactofmemorizingismoreofacognitiveexercisethananintuitiveone.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Infact,allowingnon-lawyerstoownsharesinlawfirmswouldreducecostsandimproveservicestocustomers,byencouraginglawfirmstousetechnologyandtoemployprofessionalmanagerstofocusonimprovingfirms’efficiency.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT4Thoseforcedtoexercisetheirsmilingmusclesreactedmoreenthusiasticallytofunnycartoonsthandidthosewhosemouthswerecontractedinafrown,suggestingthatexpressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Whatmotivatedhim,weweretounderstand,washiszealfor“fundamentalfairness”—protectingthetaxpayer,controllingspendingandensuringthatonlythemostdeservingclaimantsreceivedtheirbenefits.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Airbornetechnologies,suchasdifferenttypesofradarandphotographicequipmentcarriedbyairplanesorspacecraft,allowarchaeologiststolearnaboutwhatliesbeneaththegroundwithoutdigging.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分ButembarrassingscandalsandthepopularityoftherepublicanleftintherecentEuro-electionshaveforcedhimtoeathiswordsandstanddown.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Itishard,thestateargues,forjudgestoassesstheimplicationsofnewandrapidlychangingtechnologies.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分ForH&Mtooffera$5.95knitminiskirtinallits2,300-plusstoresaroundtheworld,itmustrelyonlow-wageoverseaslabor,orderinvolumesthatstrainnaturalresources,andusemassiveamountsofharmfulchemicals.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Inamovethathasintellectual-propertylawyersabuzz,theU.S.CourtofAppealsfortheFederalCircuitsaiditwoulduseaparticularcasetoconductabroadreviewofbusiness-methodpatents.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Witheconomicgrowthhascomecentralization;fully76percentofJapan's119millioncitizensliveincitieswherecommunityandtheextendedfamilyhavebeenabandonedinfavorofisolated,two-generationhouseholds.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分WithregardtoFuturistpoetry,however,thecaseisratherdifficult,forwhateverFuturistpoetrymaybe—evenadmittingthatthetheoryonwhichitisbasedmayberight—itcanhardlybeclassedasLiterature.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Studiesofbothanimalsandhumanshaveshownthatsexhormonessomehowaffectthestressresponse,causingfemalesunderstresstoproducemoreofthetriggerchemicalsthandomalesunderthesameconditions.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT5Inmanycases,itwouldnotbeoverlyonerousforauthoritiestoobtainawarranttosearchthroughphonecontents.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分ThegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcasessuchasthetrialofRosemaryWest.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分However,whentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparatebutadjoiningchambers,sothateachcouldobservewhattheotherwasgettinginreturnforitsrock,theirbehaviorbecamemarkedlydifferent.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Instead,thebeststrategyistousetheagentasakindoftipservicetokeepabreastofjobsinaparticulardatabase;whenyougetE-mail,consideritaremindertocheckthedatabaseagain.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Onetheory,dreamtupinallthesparetimeenjoyedbythealphabeticallydisadvantaged,isthattherotsetsinearly.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Childrenwillplaywithdollsequippedwithpersonalitychips,computerswithin-builtpersonalitieswillberegardedasworkmatesratherthantools,relaxationwillbeinfrontofsmell-television,anddigitalagewillhavearrived.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnotuntilthe19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronicmedium,followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthecompanyoftheperiodical.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Darwinhadaphrasetodescribethoseignorantofevolution:they“l(fā)ookatanorganicbeingasasavagelooksataship,asatsomethingwhollybeyondhiscomprehension.”謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Instead,thestudiesendedupgivingtheirnametothe“Hawthorneeffect”,theextremelyinfluentialideathattheveryactofbeingexperimenteduponchangedsubjects’behavior.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Forawhileitlookedasthoughthemakingofsemiconductors,whichAmericahadinventedandwhichsatattheheartofthenewcomputerage,wasgoingtobethenextcasualty.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT6ThelatestwasapanelfromtheNationalAcademyofSciences,enlistedbytheWhiteHouse,totellusthattheEarth'satmosphereisdefinitelywarmingandthattheproblemislargelyman-made.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Blamingthepermissive1960sisnothingnew,butthisisnotyetanothercriticismagainstthedeclineineducation.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Otherwise,academicswillcontinuetothinkdangerouslyalike,increasinglydetachedfromthesocietieswhichtheystudy,investigateandcriticise.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thesegavebanksmorefreedomtousemodelstovalueilliquidassetsandmoreflexibilityinrecognizinglossesonlong-termassetsintheirincomestatements.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分AndinEurope,someareupinarmsoveraproposaltodropaspecificfundingcategoryforsocial-scienceresearchandtointegrateitwithincross-cuttingtopicsofsustainabledevelopment.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Studiesdatingbacktothe1930sindicatethatlaughterrelaxesmuscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Itmaybesaidthatthemeasureoftheworthofanysocialinstitutionisitseffectinenlargingandimprovingexperience;butthiseffectisnotapartofitsoriginalmotive.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Ifitdid,itwouldopenupitsdiversityprogram,nowfocusednarrowlyonraceandgender,andlookforreporterswhodifferbroadlybyoutlook,values,education,andclass.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分AstheInternetbecomesmoreandmorecommercialized,itisintheinterestofbusinesstouniversalizeaccess—afterall,themorepeopleonline,themorepotentialcustomersthereare.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Forasocialepidemictooccur,however,eachpersonsoaffected,musttheninfluencehisorherownacquaintances,whomustinturninfluencetheirs,andsoon;andjusthowmanyotherspayattentiontoeachofthesepeoplehaslittletodowiththeinitialinfluential.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT7Now,anewWeb-basedcompanyhastakenitastepfurtheranddevelopedthefirst“braintrainingprogram”designedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveandregaintheirmentalsharpness.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thegrandmediocrityoftoday—everyonebeingthesameinsurvivalandnumberofoffspring—meansthatnaturalselectionhaslost80%ofitspowerinupper-middle-classIndiacomparedtothetribes.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分LastyearMitsuoSetoyama,whowastheneducationminister,raisedeyebrowswhenhearguedthatliberalreformsintroducedbytheAmericanoccupationauthoritiesafterWorldWarⅡhadweakenedthe“Japanesemoralityofrespectforparents”.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Whathashappenedisthatpeoplecannotconfessfullytotheirdreams,aseasilyandopenlyasoncetheycould,lesttheybethoughtpushing,acquisitiveandvulgar.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Nevertheless,theword“amateur”doescarryaconnotationthatthepersonconcernedisnotfullyintegratedintothescientificcommunityand,inparticular,maynotfullyshareitsvalues.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Onereasonforthepersistenceofthispyramidofproductionisthatforthepasthalf-century,muchoftheworld'smediaculturehasbeendefinedbyasinglemedium—television—andtelevisionisdefinedbydownloading.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Butthat,Pearsonpointsout,isonlythestartofman-machineintegration:“itwillbethebeginningofthelongprocessofintegrationthatwillultimatelyleadtoafullyelectronichumanbeforetheendofthenextcentury.”謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Asaresult,thesupportforambitionasahealthyimpulse,aqualitytobeadmiredandfixedinthemindoftheyoung,isprobablylowerthanithaseverbeenintheUnitedStates.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分It’saninteractivefeaturethatletsvisitorskeyinjobcriteriasuchaslocation,title,andsalary,thenE-mailsthemwhenamatchingpositionispostedinthedatabase.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Itwasduringthesametimethatthecommunicationsrevolutionspeededup,beginningwithtransport,therailway,andleadingonthroughthetelegraph,thetelephone,radio,andmotionpicturesintothe20th-centuryworldofthemotorcarandtheairplane.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT8ButitdoesmeanrecognizinghowimportanttheycanbeinbuildingtheenergyandtelecominfrastructuresneededtotakefulladvantageoftheInternet.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thismeansthat,forthefirsttime,therewillbeanexcessofboysinthosecrucialyearswhentheyaresearchingforamate.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分新浪微博：@我就是王晟 新浪微博：@我就是王晟 B站UP主：我就是王晟 ：晟之王道Furthermore,itisobviousthatthestrengthofacountry'seconomyisdirectlyboundupwiththeefficiencyofitsagricultureandindustry,andthatthisinturnrestsupontheeffortsofscientistsandtechnologistsofallkinds.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Toencourageinnovationandcompetition,thereportcallsforincreasedinvestmentinresearch,thecraftingofcoherentcurriculathatimprovestudents’abilitytosolveproblemsandcommunicateeffectivelyinthe21stcentury,increasedfundingforteachersandtheencouragementofscholarstobringtheirlearningtobearonthegreatchallengesoftheday.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thisprojecthasturnedouttobemostlylow-levelfindingsaboutfactualerrorsandspellingandgrammarmistakes,combinedwithlotsofhead-scratchingpuzzlementaboutwhatintheworldthosereadersreallywant.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Theadministrationwasinessenceassertingthatbecauseitdidn’twanttocarryoutCongress’simmigrationwishes,nostateshouldbeallowedtodosoeither.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Itidentifiestheundertreatmentofpainandtheaggressiveuseof“ineffectualandforcedmedicalproceduresthatmayprolongandevendishonortheperiodofdying”asthetwinproblemsofend-of-lifecare.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Becausetheyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedtheconfidencethatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsareadmiredbyothers.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Itwaswithinthecomputeragethattheterm"informationsociety"begantobewidelyusedtodescribethecontextwithinwhichwenowlive.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Insteadofeachprovincehavingitsownlistofapproveddrugs,bureaucracy,proceduresandlimitedbargainingpower,allwouldpoolresources,workwithOttawa,andcreateanationalinstitution.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT9Yourhumormustberelevanttotheaudienceandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouareoneofthemorthatyouunderstandtheirsituationandareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Whattheyfound,inattemptingtomodelthought,isthatthehumanbrain’sroughlyonehundredbillionnervecellsaremuchmoretalented—andhumanperceptionfarmorecomplicated—thanpreviouslyimagined.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分AsmallstephasbeentakeninthedirectionofanationalagencywiththecreationoftheCanadianCoordinatingOfficeforHealthTechnologyAssessment,fundedbyOttawaandtheprovinces.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Theyallseemtolookalike(thoughtheycomefromallover)—lean,pointed,dedicatedfaces,wearingjeansandsandals,eatingtheirbunsandbeddingdownforthenightontheflagstonesoutsidethetheatretobuythe20seatsand80standing-roomticketsheldforthesleepersandsoldtothemwhentheboxofficeopensat10:30AM謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Inanexperimentpublishedin1988,socialpsychologistFritzStrackoftheUniversityofWürzburginGermanyaskedvolunteerstoholdapeneitherwiththeirteeth—therebycreatinganartificialsmile—orwiththeirlips,whichwouldproduceadisappointedexpression.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分TheSupremeCourtwillnowconsiderwhetherpolicecansearchthecontentsofamobilePhonewithoutawarrantifthephoneisonoraroundapersonduringanarrest.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分This,forthoseasyetunawareofsuchadisadvantage,referstodiscriminationagainstthosewhosesurnamesbeginwithaletterinthelowerhalfofthealphabet.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分WhenCareerSite’sagentsendsoutmessagestothosewhohavesignedupforitsservice,forexample,itincludesonlythreepotentialjobs—thoseitconsidersthebestmatches.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thesebenefactorshavesucceededintheirchosenfields,theysay,andtheywanttousetheirwealthtodrawattentiontothosewhohavesucceededinscience.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Undermodernconditions,thisrequiresvaryingmeasuresofcentralizedcontrolandhencethehelpofspecializedscientistssuchaseconomistsandoperationalresearchexperts.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分UNIT10Besidesgeneratingincome,thepresenceofothermarketersmakesthesiteseemobjective,givescompaniesopportunitiestolearnvaluableinformationabouttheappealofothercompanies’marketing,andmayhelpexpandusertrafficforallcompaniesconcerned.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分ButitisalittleupsettingtoreadintheexplanatorynotesthatacertainlinedescribesafightbetweenaTurkishandaBulgarianofficeronabridgeoffwhichtheybothfallintotheriver—andthentofindthatthelineconsistsofthenoiseoftheirfallingandtheweightsoftheofficers:“Pluff!Pluff!Ahundredandeighty-fivekilograms.”謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分TheLordChancellorsaidintroductionoftheHumanRightsBill,whichmakestheEuropeanConventiononHumanRightslegallybindinginBritain,laiddownthateverybodywasentitledtoprivacyandthatpublicfigurescouldgotocourttoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分RepliesshowthatcomparedwithotherAmericans,journalistsaremorelikelytoliveinupscaleneighborhoods,havemaids,ownMercedeses,andtradestocks,andthey'relesslikelytogotochurch,dovolunteerwork,orputdownrootsinacommunity.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分ThissameabsenceofmoralpurposewaswoundingcompaniessuchasNewsInternational,shethought,makingitmorelikelythatitwouldloseitswayasithadwithwidespreadillegaltelephonehacking.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thesamedramatictechnologicalchangesthathaveprovidedmarketerswithmore(andmorediverse)communicationschoiceshavealsoincreasedtheriskthatpassionateconsumerswillvoicetheiropinionsinquicker,morevisible,andmuchmoredamagingways.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Studiesofbothanimalsandhumanshaveshownthatsexhormonessomehowaffectsthestressresponse,causingfemalesunderstresstoproducemoreofthetriggerchemicalsthandomalesunderthesameconditions.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Buildingonthebasictruthaboutinterpersonalinfluence,theresearchersstudiedthedynamicsofsocialinfluencebyconductingthousandsofcomputersimulationsofpopulations,manipulatinganumberofvariablesrelatingtopeople'sabilitytoinfluenceothersandtheirtendencytobeinfluenced.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分IbelievethatthemostimportantforcesbehindthemassiveM&Awavearethesamethatunderlietheglobalizationprocess:fallingtransportationandcommunicationcosts,lowertradeandinvestmentbarriersandenlargedmarketsthatrequireenlargedoperationscapableofmeetingcustomers’demands.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分Thescoreswerethenusedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGraduateManagementAdmissionTest,orGMAT,astandardisedexamwhichismarkedoutof800points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimorher.謂語動詞動詞邏輯關系詞及相關邏輯結構從句引導詞及相關從句類型句子主干成分句子其它成分