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湖北省武漢市市新觀察市級名校2024屆中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but______ofthemcalledmeback.A.both B.none C.neither2、—DoyouknowChina’sfamousscientistPanJianwei?—Youmean“thefatherofquantum”(量子之父)?Yes,heisthe_______ofourcountry.A.prideB.prizeC.proudD.heart3、Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto_______earlytogetthereintime.A.turnoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.setoff4、---TheCCTVMarch15thEveningPartyshowedthatthesnack‘spicystrip’whichchildrenlikeeatingispoisonous.---Yes.Something__________bedonetomakeproducerspayattentiontofoodsafety.A.need B.ought C.may D.must5、Themonitorspokemoreloudly________everyonehearhim.A.made B.making C.make D.tomake6、---Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.---Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A.off B.on C.through D.out7、—LiPing’sfatherhaseverbeentoCanada.—Really?When______there?A.hashebeenthere B.willhego C.hadhebeen D.didhego8、-Couldyoutellme________thissummerholiday?-Tibet.A.whendidyougo B.whereyouwillgoC.wherewillyougo D.whenyouwillgo9、—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、Thegovernmentnatureparkstoprotectthewildanimals.A.thoughtof B.tookawayC.setup D.lookedupⅡ.完形填空11、Sometimes,childrenwanttogrowupquickly.That’sbecauseadultshave1schoolrulestofollowatallandtheyareallowedtodomanythingssuchasdrivingcarsandmovingout.Butthere’soneplaceinJapanwherechildrenwanttostay2forever.AdultsarenotallowedtovisitJapan’sFutureSweetsFactory.OnlystudentsinGradeSixandthosewhoareyoungerareallowed.Theyareaskedtovisitit3,leavingtheirparentsinthewaitinghall.FutureSweetsFactoryisinHyogoPrefecture,4.Afterkidspassthroughthegate,theywillbeinawaitinghall.Theretheymustsay5totheirparents.Thenthey6aspecialkid-sizeddoortothemagicalplace.Init,kidscantastesweetsandlearnhowtheyarecooked.Afterkidsgetout,theyareencouragedto7theirexcitingadventures(奇遇)totheirparents.Infact,thiscommunicationbetweenparentsandchildrenwasCookSusumuKoyama’smotivation(動機(jī))forstartingthefactory.“Nowadays,parentsarebusy8theydon’tspendmuchtimelisteningtowhattheirchildrenaresaying.”Hesaid.“Ihopeparentswillbemore9aboutcommunicatingwiththeirkids.”FutureSweetsFactoryisawonderfulidea.Itteacheskidstoexpress10bravelyandofferschildrenanexcitingexperience.1.A.a(chǎn)nyB.manyC.someD.no2.A.oldB.youngC.tallD.beautiful3.A.a(chǎn)loneB.stillC.a(chǎn)nywayD.a(chǎn)loud4.A.FranceB.AmericaC.JapanD.Britain5.A.helloB.sorryC.yesD.goodbye6.A.layoutB.giveupC.gothroughD.giveaway7.A.sellB.describeC.lendD.give8.A.untilB.ifC.soD.because9.A.seriousB.worriedC.nervousD.a(chǎn)ngry10.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.herselfD.themselvesⅢ.語法填空12、IV.語法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1.(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3.heansweredthephone,Isaid,“Dad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4.(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“l(fā)loveyoutoo,son,7.I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8.greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9.(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10.(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、LastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperors(皇帝)ofthelasttwodynasties(朝代)inChina,theMingandQingDynasties.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1,420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers(大臣).InMandarin(普通話),theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred(神圣的)thatthecommonpeoplecouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoabanquet.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommonfamilyforthreegenerations(三代人).RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangointhere.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古董)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.Itwaslikeadreamwhichhascometrue.AndIwasexcitedtogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.1.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.About600years. B.Morethan600years.C.1,420years. D.Over10,000years.2.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolorpurpleisthesymbolfor_______oftheemperor.A.power B.beauty C.interest D.health3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“banquet”inParagraph4?A.performance B.competition C.exhibition D.dinnerparty4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorlivedthere.B.ThewalloftheForbiddenCitywaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstoshowus_______oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.A.thebeauty B.thetreasuresC.thechangesinuse D.thebuildingprocessB14、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeopleusedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Todaytherearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheavistmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswithaholeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundredmilesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinnerplate.RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhisshoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.ButforotherthingstheystillpreferYapstones.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.(小題1)OntheislandofYap,peopleuse____asmoney.A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.salt2.(小題2)Whatdoestheword“originate”mean?A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.Begin3.(小題3)Nowpapermoneyisused_____ontheislandofYap.A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstonesC.forshoppingofeverytingD.foreverydayshopping4.(小題4)Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIslandC.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoney5.(小題5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheYapstonesoriginatefromtheislandofYap.B.TheYapstonesarealltwelvefeethigh.C.TheYapstoneshaveaholeinthemiddle.D.PeopleonYapIslandusesmallstonesasdinnerplates.C15、Gordon,the“barista”(咖啡師)atSanFrancisco’sCafeX,willnotgreetyoubyyournameorwishyouapleasantday.Why?BecauseGordonisnotahumanbutarobot.Itcanmaketheperfectcupofcoffeeusingbeansandrecipes(食譜)fromlocalfamouscoffeeshops.Thefounder(創(chuàng)始人)ofthisspecialcoffeeshopisHenryHu.Hunoticedthatbaristasspentalotoftimemovingcupsaroundwhilemakingdrinks.Sohedecidedtobuildafullymechanized(機(jī)械化的)coffeeshop.AndthisiswhyCafeXwasborn.Now,CafeXisgettingmoreandmorepopular.CustomerscanordertheirdrinksbyusingthecomputersinCafeX.What’smore,theycanalsodothatbyusinganapponthephone.Whentheorderisplaced,Gordongetstoworktomakecoffee.Whenthedrinkisready,thecustomerreceivesamessagewithacode.Afterenteringitcorrectly,therobotwillhandoverthecoffee.PeoplesayanotherreasonwhytheypreferCafeXisthattheycangettheirdrinksinashortertime,abouteightminutes.Ifthedrinkisnotpickedupwithineightminutesafterthemessageissent,itisreplacedwithafreshdrink.HenryHusaysCafeXistryingitsbesttoprovidecustomerswiththegreatestcoffeeintheshortesttime.Henryisnottheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumans.InSanFrancisco,therobotshelpcreatebowls,too.WhileatanotherrestaurantZumePizza,therobotsareusedtomakepies.1.Accordingtothepassage,Gordonwon’tgreetpeoplebecause________.A.itistoobusyB.ithatesdoingthatC.itisarobotD.itdoesn’tlikespeaking2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“code”shouldbe________.A.軟件B.密碼C.符號D.文本3._______waystoorderdrinksarementionedinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five4.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A.traditionalshopsaremorepopularthanCafeXB.HenryistheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumansC.GordonspendslesstimemakingdrinksthantraditionalbaristasD.a(chǎn)tCafeX,peoplewillwaitfortenminutestogettheirdrinksD16、請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Nation2017rank2016rankScorechange2017vs.2016Germany12+0.99France25+1.56UnitedKingdom33+1.27Canada44+0.96Japan57+2.12UnitedStates61-0.63Italy76+0.74Switzerland88+1.34Australia99+0.76Sweden1010+1.301.Hawmanycountriesremainthesamerankintherecenttwoyears?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Whichcountryhasthebiggestchangeinrankingbetween2016and2017?A.France. B.Italy. C.Japan. D.UnitedStates.E17、Whenchildrenarelittle,wemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey"know"allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon'tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Theymaylosefaceinpublic.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststorid(消除)themoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously(冒險地).Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,"NowIwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.!amnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that'senoughforme.AlsoI'mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean."Thechildrensatamazedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmeforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,"MrHolt,doyoureallymeanthat?"Isaidjustasseriously,"Imeaneverywordofit."Duringthe.springshereallysurprisedme.Oneday,shewasreadingMobyDick(白鯨)atherdesk.Isaid."Don'tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?"Sheanswered,"Oh,sure,butIjustskipover(略過)thosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart."Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbe.anexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.1.Accordingtothepassage,children'sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom_______A.readinglittleandthinkinglittleB.readingoftenandadventurouslyC.beingmadetoreadtoomuchD.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers2.Theteachertoldhisstudentstoread____________A.forenjoymentB.forknowledgeC.foralargervocabularyD.forhigherscoresinexams3.Whenhearingtheteacher'stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat__________A.itsoundedexcitingbutstupidB.itwasnotsurprisingatallC.itsoundedtoogoodtobetrueD.itwasfunnybutdangerous4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegirlisTRUE?A.Sheskippedoverthoseeasypartswhilereading.B.Shehadahardtimefinishingtherequiredreadingtasks.C.Shelearnedtoenjoysomepartsofthedifficultbooks.:D.Sheturnedouttobeatopstudentaftercomingtothisschool.5.Fromtheteacher'spointofview,____________.A.childrencannottellgoodpartsfrombadpartswhilereadingB.childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoreadandhowtoreadC.readingisneverapleasantandexcitingexperienceinschoolD.readingmeansunderstandingeverylittlepieceofinformationF18、Igrewupinthe1950swithverypracticalparents.Mymotherwashedaluminumfoil(鋁箔紙)aftershecookedinit,andthenshereusedit.Shewastheearliestrecycle(回收)queenbeforepeoplehadanameforit.Myfatherwasnodifferent.Hepreferredgettingoldshoesfixedto-buyingnewones.Theirmarriagewasgoodandtheirdreamswerefocused(集中).Theirbestfriendslivedjustawaveaway.Thoughmyparentshavepassedaway,Icanseethemnow-Dadintrousers,aT-shirtandahatandMominahousedress,lawnmower(割草機(jī))inonehandanddishtowelintheother.Itwasthetimetofixthings-acurtainrod(掛簾桿),thekitchenradio,thescreendoor,theovendoor,andsoon.Theyfixedallthingswehad.Itwasawayoflife,andsometimesitmademecrazy.Allthatre-fixingandrenewingmademewanttoscream.1wantedjustoncetobewasteful.Wastemeantbeingrich.Throwingthingsawaymeantyouknewthere'dalwaysbemore.Ioftenthoughtlikethat.Butthenmymotherdied,andonthatclearsummernight,inthewarmthofthehospitalroom,Ilearnedthatsometimesthereisn'tanymore.Sometimes,whatwecareaboutmostgetsallusedupandgoesawayanditwillneverreturn.So,whilewehaveit,itisthebestthatweloveit,careforit,fixitwhenit'sbrokenandcureitwhenit'ssick.Thisistrueformarriage,oldcars,childrenwithbadreportcards,dogswithbadhipsandagingparentsandgrandparents.Wekeepthembecausetheyareworthitandbecauseweareworthit.1.Wecanlearnthatwhenthewriterwasyoung,she_______.A.thoughthighlyofherparents'habitsB.oftenhelpedherparentsfixoldthingsC.oftenthrewthingsawaywithoutbeingnoticedD.a(chǎn)ttimeshateditwhenherparentsfixedoldthings2.Whatdidthewriterrealizeafierhermother'sdeath?A
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