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文檔簡介
2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再
選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項選擇
1、Morethan2000delegatesvoted____XiJinpingthechairpersonofthePPCthemorningofMarch17,
2018.
A.as,as,inB.for,as,onC.as,for,onD.for,for,in
2、一Cindynevereatsthefoodthatandoftenpoursitaway.
—Butit'sreallywasteful!todoso.
A.staysB.keepsC.remainsD.leaves
3、Inourclassofthestudentsgirls.
A.thirdfifths;isB.thirdfifth;areC.threefifth;isD.threefifths;are
4、IwilltrytodowhatIcando,butIcan'tanything.
A.promiseB.planC.prepareD.protect
5、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoes
andcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.
A.MoscowB.BostonC.Munich
6、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?
一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.
A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填
7^—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
一No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.
A.aB.anC.the
8^Filhaveanexamtomorrow,Iwanttogotobedearly.
A.soB.or
C.butD.for
9、一Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounglady?
—Sheishard-working.Sheallhereffortintoherworkbeforeshegotill.
A.hasputB.putC.hadputD.wouldput
10>Helpothersinneed,theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.
A.andB.orC.so
n.完形填空
11、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverypleasingtosay,“Well,it'sso-and-so9smistake.”O(jiān)r“Iknow
I'mlate,butitisn'tmy1Thebuswaslate."Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butyouformthehabitofblaming
somebodyorsomethingelsefora2situation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouif
youstoppayingattentiontowhomto3andstartpayingattentiontohowtoimprovethesituation.Thisisthe
winner'skeytosuccess.
Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecausethebuswaslate,maybeyouneedto_
4homeearly.Or,youmightcalla5
orcallfriendsforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourworkmatecausesyouproblemsonthejobfor
shortofresponsibilityor6,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblame
theperson.Asktoworkwitha7person,orleavethispersonwithsome8jobs.Youshouldacceptthat
thepersonisnotreliable(可靠的)andfindcreativewaystowork9.
Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—nomatterwhathappens,creativelyusingyourskillsandtalents10
youcanbesuccessful.Winnersdon'thave11problemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituations
tofaceas12else.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsas13andchancestodeveloptheirown
talents.So,14payingattentionto“whosemistakeiti§".Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbad
situations,problemsarejust15stones.
1.A.ruleB.excuseC.mistakeD.question
2.A.badB.goodC.lateD.right
3.A.beatB.blameC.followD.encourage
4.A.goB.getC.driveD.leave
5.A.taxiB.doctorC.policeD.station
6.A.abilityB.interestC.feelingsD.education
7.A.cleverB.funnyC.strongD.different
8.A.goodB.hardC.simpleD.boring
9.A.hardB.easilyC.secretlyD.successfully
10.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.sothat
11.A.fewB.fewerC.manyD.much
12.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.anythingD.somebody
13.A.dreamsB.storiesC.memoriesD.challenges
14.A.stopB.startC.enjoyD.remember
15.A.cryingB.steppingC.stoppingD.finishing
m.語法填空
12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空
HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult
L(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she21_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.
Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.
Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."AhJ
hesaid,Mit4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.11Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and
offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5,(accept).
Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento
anther;untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.
Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail”,andhesucceededinall
hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Ihadneverreallylikedreadingandthoughtitwasawasteoftime.Butoncemyteachertoldourclasstogotothe
libraryandfindourfavoritebooks.Ilovebasketball,soIpickedoutabasketballbook.Itwascalled"Hoops"byWater
DeanMyers.Itisagoodnovel,andsuitableforbasketballlovers.
ThisstoryisaboutahighschoolballplayernamedLonnie.LonnielivesinapoorfamilyinHarlem,NewYork.Heisa
goodbasketballplayeranddreamsofplayingbasketballincollege,andofcourseintheNBA.WhenCal,hisnewcoach,
walksintohislife,hejustwantstokeepawayfromhim.Butatlasttheybecomefriendsandfacemanychallenges
together.
IamnowreadingmoreofWalterDeanMyers'books.AlotofhisbooksareaboutgrowingupinHarlem,justlikehedid.
However,Ilike“Hoops"best.FromLonnie,youwilllearnthatthepeoplearoundyoureallyaffectwhoyouare,and
howmuchithelpstohavethesupportoffamilyandfriendsinyourlife.
Thisbookalsomakesmethinkabouthowharditwouldbetogrowupinarough冊艮難的)neighborhood.Ihaverealized
thatwemustbelieveinourselveswhenlifegetshard.Ihavelearnedalotfromthisbook,andIthinkanyonewilllearn
muchafterreadingit.
Itisagoodstory,andIreallysuggestthateveryonereadit.IhopeyouwillenjoythisbookasmuchasIdo.
1.Thewriterpickedoutainthelibrary.
A.historybookB.fashionmagazine
C.newspaperD.novel
2.Accordingtothestory,Lonnie,
A.hasaveryrichfamily
B.hatestoplayintheNBA
C.maygetsomehelpfromhisfamily
D.likeshiscoachfromthebeginning
3.“Hoops”isabookabout.
A.theNBAB.collegelife
C.growingupD.havingahobby
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutWalterDeanMyers?
A.“Hoops”ishismostpopularbook.
B.Hewasonceabasketballcoach.
C.Hebelievesinhimself.
D.HegrewupinHarlem.
5.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.
A.showhisinterestinreading
B.teachreadershowtoplaybasketball
C.suggestreadersreadthebook“Hoops”
D.tellsomethingaboutWalterDeanMyers
B
14、TeenagerTonywasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis(滑雪板).His
familydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasno
signofTony.
Tonycouldn'tfindhisskianyvvhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthe
couldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.
Itwasnowgettingdarkanditwasfarfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecold
temperatures.Buthekeptcalm.Athome,TonywatchedmanyTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.He
rememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewheshouldbuildaholeinthesnovv.Hemadeaholeand
pointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsideitwasverycold,butinsideTonywassafefromthecold.
Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse*s
tracks(軌跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem."SoTonyfoundsomeskitracksandfollowedthem.Finally,hefound
someworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.
So,nexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofTony.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!
1.Tony*sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil?
A.someworkersfoundTony
B.theyreachedthefootofthemountain
C.Tonylostoneofhisskis
D.theybegantoskidownthemountain
2.ThemostimportantdecisionTonymadeforhissafetywas.
A.togoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA
B.tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow
C.tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm
D.totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain
3.HowdidTonygetdownthemountain?
A.Hefollowedhisparents.
B.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.
C.Hefollowedtheworkers.
D.Hefollowedsomelights.
4.Facingthedifficulties,Tonywas.
A.calmandclever
B.politeandkind
C.outgoingandfriendly
D.warmandhard-working
5.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.ahappyjourneyintheUSA
B.theimportanceofskiing
C.aTVprogrammeaboutskiing
D.howTonysavedhimselfinthesnow
C
15、Onahotday,manypeopleliketogotothebeach.Somebeaches,however,arenotsafeforswimming.Ifthe
waterisnotclean,itisn'tsafetoswim.Sometimesthewaves(海浪)canbesostrongthatpeoplecanbepulledouttosea.
Atsomebeaches,therearesharks(鯊魚)inthewater.Peopleputoutsharknets(網(wǎng)).Theyhelpstoptoomany
sharksfromgettingclosetothebeach.Sharkscanstillswimunderoraroundthenet.Butiftheytrytoswimthrough,
theywillgetcaught.Sharkscandieiftheyarenotcutfree.
Sharknetsdon'tjustcatchsharks.Theycancatchotherseaanimals,too.Theyhavecaughtdolphins,turtlesandso
on.Evenawhale(鯨魚)hasbeencaughtinasharknet.Ittookmanypeopletogetitfree.Someanimalsarenotsolucky.
Theydieinthenets.
Oneday,awhalewasswimmingwithhercalf.Thecalfgotcaughtinasharknet.Themotherwhaletriedtogetthe
calftocomewithher.Thecalfwasinthenet.Itcouldn'tgetfree.Themotherhadtowatchitdie.
Manypeoplethinksharknetsshouldnotbeused.Sharksareimportantintheocean.Theymainlyeatsickand
deadfish.Theyhelptokeeptheoceanclean.Sharksarethelionsandthetigersofthesea.Somepeoplethinkthereare
otherwaystokeepthebeachsafeforpeople.
Sharkspottersarepeoplewhowatchforsharks.Theygotoahighplace.Thentheycanlookdownonthebeach.If
theyseeashark,theywillmakealoudsound.Theyputupawhiteflag.Thenpeopleknowtogetoutofthewater.After
all,thewaterisashark'shome.
1.Swimminginthedirtywateris<
A.happyB?dangerousC.interestingD.exciting
2.Whataresharknetsusedtodo?
A.Tocatchotherseaanimals.B.Tokeepthebeachsafe.
C.Tokilltheanimalsinthenet.D.Tocatchsharksandkillthem.
3.Theunderlinedword”calf9'inParagraph4hastheclosestmeaningto
A.babyB.friendC.brotherD.sister
4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HowtocatchsharksB.Seaanimals
C.SharknetsD.Dangeroussharks
5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleputoutsharknetstokeepsharksfromgettingclosetothebeach.
B.Manyotherseaanimalsmayswimintothenetsanddie.
C.Allthepeopleagreetousethesharknetstokeepthebeachsafe.
D.Sharkspottersputupawhiteflagtowarmpeopletogetoutofthewater.
D
16、Itwasnearlydark;thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,withtears
inhiseyes.
“What'sthematter,Tom?How'syourtrip?”Hismotheraskedwithabigsmile.Ifailed.Themountainissohigh
andfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,1stillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback
Tomcried,"Itdoesn'tmatter;youareonly12yearsafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,“hismothersaid.wBut,
standingatthetopofthemountainismydream!^^Tomsaid.Hisfathercomeoverandasked.uDidyouseethegreen
treesonyourwaytothemountain?”“SureandtherearealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroadJTomreplied.
“Didyouhearthebirdssinging?”hisfatherasked."Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetreesandthesound
wasverysweet,"Tomsaid.“Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?”hisfatherasked.wYes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,
thegreentreesandcolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture/9Tomanswered."That'senough!”Hisfathersmiledand
said,"Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn't
reachthetopofthemountain,yougotalotontheway?”
It'struethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcome
true.Themostbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)isontheway.
1.Tomgotbackhomewhenthesunwasdropping.
A.slowlyB.sadlyC.quicklyD.early
2.Tom'sparentswantedTom.
A.tobefriendlyB.tobehappyC.tobecleverD.tobehealthy
3.WhafsthemainreasonthatTomdidn'treachthetopofthemountain?
A.Themountainwassohigh.
B.Thewaywasfullofbigorsmallstones.
C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.
D.Hewasonly12yearsold.
4.Tomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainsexcept?
A.greentreesB.beautifulflowers
C.whitecloudsD.manystars
5.Thewritertriestotellusthat.
A.thegoalisnotimportant
B.everyoneshouldclimbthemountain
C.theprocessismoreimportantthantheresult
D.Havingatripisnoteasy.
E
17>TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive(獻血活動),andyoucanhelp.
HelpwithTheBloodDrive
TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone'shelptomakeita
success.Thatincludesyou![來源:Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothe
drive.
HowYouCanHelp
Pickupinformationbrochures(小冊子)intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanyperson
whoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.
WhenandWheretoGo
TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.
1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?
A.50.B.65.C.17.D.21.
2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures?
A.intheschoolofficeB.attheschoolgate
C.intheschoolcanteenD.ontheschoolplayground
3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?
A.OnSeptember20.B,OnSeptember21.
C.OnOctober20.D.OnOctober21.
F
18>Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,they
slowlybecomestrongagain.EverybodyknowsthaLYetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthe
sameway.
Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.When
someoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.
Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,
manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(責(zé)備),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.
Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannot
readorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings.Theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhaveto
rememberdays,names,songsandstories.Sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.
Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiseremembering.
Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat
A.hismemoryisnotoftenused
B.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforlong
C.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory
D.hecan'treadorwriteatall
2.Fromthepassagewelearnthatifourarmsandlegsareweak,
wewon'tbeabletousethemanymore
B.theywillbecomestrongverysoon
C.theywon'tbecomestrongtillweusethemagain
D.thatisnotrelatedtoourselves
3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.
Writingthingsdownwillhelpyourememberthem.
Apersonwithagoodmemorymustbeabletoreadandwrite.
D.Agoodmemorycomesfromitsmorepractice.
Somepeoplecan'treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because.
A.theyhavelesstroubleinwritingthingsB.theycanrememberthingsmoreeasily
theyarebetteratlearningfromothersD.theyhavetokeeptheirmemoriesinmoreuse
5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
Don'tStopUsing
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