湖南省長沙市中考英語二模試卷

湖南省長沙市中考英語二模試卷II.知識運用（兩部分，共10小題，計20分）第一節(jié)語法填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空．（共10小題，計10分）1．（1分）﹣Lisa，wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow？﹣I'dloveto，butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow．Let'smakeitday．（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother2．（1分）﹣Mother'sDayiscoming，whatwillyoudoforyourmom，Peter？﹣Ihavebookedsomeflowersonlineandtheywillarrivetwodays．（）A．in B．for C．before3．（1分）﹣Jane，yourwatchissonice．Whenandwheredidyoubuyit？﹣InNovemberinHongkong．Iitforonlyseveralmonths．IwenttovisittheHongkong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch．（）A．bought B．had C．havehad4．（1分）﹣Mom，I'vejustsignedabigboxbyExpress（快遞）．Whatdidyoubuy？﹣Ihaven'tboughtanythingthesedays．Itbeapresentfromyouraunt．ButI'mnotsure．（）A．must B．should C．might5．（1分）﹣PresidentXisaidthatweare，wewillbe．﹣That'sreallytrue，wecanonlyliveabetterlifebyworkinghard．（）A．thehard﹣working；theluckier B．themorehard﹣working；theluckier C．morehard﹣working；luckier6．（1分）﹣ManyforeignersattendthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpo（中國國際進(jìn)口博覽會）inShanghai．﹣Yeah，I'mreallyproudofChina．fantasticprogressChinahasmadetheseyears!（）A．How B．What C．whata7．（1分）﹣Themonth﹣longvacationiscoming，butIdon'thaveanyplans．﹣Whynot_______volunteerworkinyourcommunity？（）A．do B．doing C．todo8．（1分）Cindy，didyouwatchtheAirshow（航展）2018onTV？Youmeantheonethat_______inZhuhai？OfcourseIdid!（）A．held B．isheld C．washeld9．（1分）Childrenlikestories_______havehappyendings，andsodomanyoldpeople．（）A．who B．which C．what10．（1分）﹣Iwonder________________．﹣Believeitornot．Hediditallonhisown．（）A．howJackfinishedsuchdifficulttaskinsuchashorttime B．whenJackfinishsuchdifficulttaskinsuchashorttime C．whyJackfinishsuchdifficulttaskinsuchashorttime第二節(jié)詞語填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案．（共1O小題，計10分）11．（10分）Lastwinter，whenIwasheavilypregnant（懷孕的），Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother﹣in﹣law'shouseandhadto（1）inanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn'thaveavailableparking．Thesnowwasextremely（2）andtherewaslotsoficeontheground﹣﹣﹣notmanypeoplehadgoneoutthatevening!WhenIreturnedtomycararound11p．m．，I（3）thatIwastheonlycarleft．Nervously，Igotintothe（4）quicklyandletitwarnupabit．WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway，mywheelsbegantospin（旋轉(zhuǎn)）．Iwasstuck（被卡住）！Ispun（旋轉(zhuǎn)）andspunand（5）whattodo．Allofasudden，inmybackviewmirror，Isawfourteenagedboyscomingtowardsmycar．Theywerewalkingside﹣by﹣sideinalineanddressedabitlikegang（團(tuán)伙）members（6）Ithoughtthatwaswhattheylookedlike．Mycarwasinaveryisolated（孤立的）areaandIbegantobe（7）．Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme．Terrified，Ijustfroze．Oneoftheyoungmenknockedonmy（8）andsaid"Excuseme，Ma'am，canwehelpyou？Youseemstuck．"Stillafraidandfearingtheworst，Isaid，"Iamstuck．"Andtheyoungmansaid，"It'sOkay，stayinyourcarandwe'llpushyououtofthesnow．"Andthey（9）!Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow，theysmiledandwaved．Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem，embarrassedtohavejudgethemso（10）．Neverjudgeabookbyitscover．（1）A．walkB．parkC．search（2）A．heavyB．thinC．nice（3）A．thoughtB．hopedC．noticed（4）A．houseB．carC．parking（5）A．wonderedB．knewC．thought（6）A．a(chǎn)tmostB．a(chǎn)tlastC．a(chǎn)tleast（7）A．nervousB．excitedC．a(chǎn)ngry（8）A．shoulderB．mirrorC．window（9）A．didn'tB．didC．do（10）A．happilyB．poorlyC．stronglyIII.閱讀技能（四部分，共2小題，計48分）第一節(jié)圖表理解閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子．（共2小題，計5分）12．（5分）NewOrleansJazzandHeritageFestival2019BesttimetogotoNewOrleansDates：April26﹣May5，2019Place：NewOrleans，UnitedStatesBuyticket：online（2monthsinadvance），remembertosignupgetmoreinformation．Website：http://rove．me/to/new﹣orleansTheNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinNorthAmerica．ThereissomethingforeveryoneattheJazzFest．（1）Theposter（海報）includesthefollowingEXCEPTA．dateB．placeC．price（2）Fromtheposter，wecanknowthat．A．theNewOrleansJazzFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinAmerica．B．onlythejazzloversmaygetsomethingduringthefestivalC．wecanbuytheticketonlineandgetmoreinformationthere13．（5分）DesignYourEmojis（表情包）onChineseCultureandWinPrizesLetyourcreativityflow!FromnowtillNov．25，2019Whichsymbolbestrepresents（代表）theChinesecultureinyoureyes？Thepanda，kungfu，theGreatWall，orChinesefood…？Here'sachancetodecidewhatemojiscanbestrepresenttheChineseculture!Nomatterwhatstyleitis，classicalormodem，shareyourcreativeideaswithus!AllwiningdesignswillbesharedandpromotedontheChinaDailyAPP．Butthat'snotall．Thewinnerswillreceiveprizes，too!Whocanparticipate（參加）：professionaldesigners，designenthusiasts，anybodywholovesemojis，allnationalitiesarewelcomed．Firstprize：6，000yuan，withcertificateofhonor（獲獎證書）Secondprize：3，000yuan，withcertificateofhonorThirdprize：1，000yuan，withcertificateofhonorMostpopularaward：4prize﹣winnersvotedbyonlineusers（1）Ifyouaregoingtotakepartinthiscompetition，whenshouldyoufinishyourdesign？A．BeforeNov．25，2019．B．AfterNov．26，2019．C．OnNov．27，2019．（2）Wherecanweseeallthewinningdesigns？A．Inanartmuseum．B．OntheChinaDailynewspaper．C．OntheChinaDailyAPP．（3）Fromtheadvertisement，wecanlearnthat．A．onlyChinesecantakepartinthisactivityB．themostpopularawardwillbevotedbyonlineusersC．youcanget1，000yuanwithoutcertificateofhonorifyouwinthethirdprize第二節(jié)短文理解閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子．（共2小題，計20分）14．（10分）Inancienttimes，akinghadaboulder（巨石）placedonaroadway．Thenhehidhimselfandwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldmovetheboulderoutoftheway．Someoftheking'swealthiestbusinessmenandcourtiers（朝臣）camebyandsimplywalkedaroundit．Manypeopleevenloudlyblamedthekingfornotkeepingtheroadsclear，butnoneofthemdidanythingaboutgettingthestoneoutoftheway．Theyjustcomplainedandwentaway．Apeasant（農(nóng)民）thencamealongca町ingalargebagofvegetables．Upongettingclosertotheboulder，thepeasantlaiddownhisburdenandtriedtopushthestoneoutoftheroad．Aftertryingandpushingforalongtime，hefinallysucceeded．Afterthepeasantwentbacktopickuphisvegetables，henoticedapurselyingintheroadwheretheboulderhadbeen．Inthepursethereweremanygoldcoinsandanotefromthekingexplainingthatthegoldwasforthepersonwhoremovedtheboulderfromtheroadway．Ifyouwereontheway，whatwouldyoudo？Complainitormoveitaway？Everydifficultywecomeacrossinlifegivesusanopportunitytoimproveoursituations，andwhilethelazypeoplecomplain，theothersarecreatingopportunitiesthroughtheirkindhearts，generosity（慷慨大方）andwillingnesstogetthingsdone．（1）Whydidthekingputsuchaboulderonaroadway？A．Inordertomaketheroadwayspecial．B．Inordertostopsomeonewhoarelazyfromwalkingtohiscountry．C．Toseeifanyonewouldmovetheboulderoutoftheway．（2）Whatdidmanypeopledowiththebigstoneontheway？A．Theyjustcomplainedanddidn51doanythingaboutit．B．Manyofthemtriedtomoveitbutfailed．C．Manythoughtitwastheking'sdutytomoveitawayfromtheroad．（3）Thepeasantgotthestoneoutofthewaysuccessfullyby．A．pushingitwithoutanyhardworkB．tryingandpushinghardC．usinghislargebagofvegetables（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Manypeopledidn'tfindthestoneontheway．B．Thepeasantgotalotofmoneyaftermovingawaythestone．C．Thekingwasn'tgladtoseethepeasantremovedtheboulderfromtheroadway．（5）Wecaninfer（推斷）fromthepassagethat．A．a(chǎn)llthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyB．itisnevertoolatetomendC．opportunitiesareforthosewhoarewillingtodosomethingwithkindnessandgenerosity15．（10分）PengLiyuan，wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping，madeaspeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh﹣levelmeetingthroughavideoinSeptemberin2018．Thespeechaimedtocallforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic（流行?。甈engbecameWorldHealthOrganization'sGoodwillAmbassador（親善大使）forTB（肺結(jié)核）andHIV/AIDSin2011．Shesharedherfeelingsandexperienceswiththeattendeesofthemeeting，whichtookplaceintheUNheadquartersinNewYork．ShealsosharedthetouchingstoriesoftheheroesinChinawhohavebeenselflesslydedicatedtothecauseoffightingTB．PengsaidthatthecontrolandpreventionoftheepidemicdiseaseinChinahavemaderapidprogressandthepatientsarebeingdiagnosed（診斷）andtreatedmoretimelyandeffectively．ShealsopointedoutsuchprogresshasbeenmadebecauseofthegreatimportancethattheChinesegovernmentandtheentiresocietyhaveattachedtothecauseaswellastheenthusiasticparticipationofabout700，000volunteers．"Thankstojointeffortsofgovernments，internationalorganizations，specialistsandvolunteers，thecontrolandpreventionoftheepidemiconthegloballevelhavescoredimportantachievements，butmankindstillfacesseverechallengesintheaspect"，Pengsaid．Inthevideo，sheaskedallcountriesintheworldtojoinhandsanddotheirbesttochangethelifeofthemillionsofpeoplewhoareaffectedbyTBandendtheglobalepidemic．ManyChineseareproudofPeng，thefirstladyofChina，notonlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions，butalsobecauseofherhardworkforthewellbeingofmankindandherhardworkforimprovement．HervideoinspiredmanyChinesetofightwithillnessaswellastolearnaforeignlanguagebetter．（1）Peng'spurposeofmakingthespeechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh﹣levelmeetmgwas．A．tocallforglobalattentiontotheepidemicB．tocallforglobaleffortstofindoutthecauseoftheepidemicC．toaskforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic（2）HowlonghasPengbeentheWorldHealthOrganization'sGoodwillAmbassadorfotTB？A．For8years．B．For9yearsC．For10years（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordenthusiastic^mean？A．歡樂的B．熱心的C．細(xì)心的（4）WhydomanypeopletakeprideinPeng？A．BecausesheisthefirstladyofChina．B．JustbecauseofherbeautifulEnglishprounciationandfluentexpressions．C．NotonlybecauseofherbeautifolEnglishbutbecauseofherhardworkformankind．（5）WhichofthefollowinginTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Therearefarmore700，000volunteersinthefindingoutofthecauseoftheepidemic．B．Mankinddoesn'tfaceseverechallengesinfightingwithTB．C．ManyChineseareinspiredbyPeng′shardwork．第三節(jié)語篇補全閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全短文．選項中有一項為多余選項．（共1小題，計8分）16．（8分）Oneday，afatherandhissonwenttoakite﹣flyingfestival．Whentheyarrived，therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark．Whenthesonsawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkitesindifferentshapes，hewasexcitedandwantedtogetone，too．（1）．Sotheywenttoakiteshopandchoseabeautifulone．Withthestring（線）inhand，thesonstartedflyingthekite．Soon，thekitewashighupinthesky．Afterawhile，thesonsaid，"Father，itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher．Ifwecutit，thekitewillbefreeandflyevenhigher．Canwecutit？"（2）．Suddenly，thekitebegantoflyhigher，whichmadethesonmuchhappier．However，tohissurprise，thekitewascomingdown．Theywaitedforquitesometime．Slowly，itfellontothegrass．（3）‘Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring，thekitewouldflyhigher．Whydiditfalldown？"Thefathersmiledandsaid，"Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher，buthelpingitstayinthesky．Becausethekiteitselfcan'tflyup．Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintherightdirection．（4）．"Inourlife，wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing．Butinfact，thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost．Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyrealizingtheimportanceofthesethings．A．ThesonfeltupsetandaskedB．HisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhimC．ThekitesarereallyfantasticflyinghighintheskyD．Thefatherdidn'treply，butjustcutthestringE．Whenyoucutthestring，itcouldnotsupportthekite第四節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題．（共1小題，計10分）17．（10分）19yearsago，ayoungmanwithcurlyhairlaunchedhisdebut（首次表演，處女秀）albumJayonNov．6．Backthen，noonecouldimaginethatthe21﹣year﹣oldrisingstarcouldbeginanewera（時代）ofChinesepop．ThisisJayChou，knownasAsia'sJustinTimberlake．IntheMandarin﹣speakworld，heisalegendamongmusiclovers．Itisnoexaggeration（夸張）tosayquiteafewtwentiesinChinagrewuplisteningtoJay′smusic，amixofR&B，rock，hip﹣hopandhistrademarkmumbling．Chou'sdistinctive（獨特的，有特色的）musichasdrawnhimahugefollowingacrossAsia．Hehasreceivednumerousawardsbothathomeandabroad，andallhisalbumshavemadetheirwaytobest﹣sellerlistsafterhittingtheshelves．Chou′ssecondalbum，F(xiàn)antasy，releasedin2001，madehimapopstar．fantasysweptallofTaiwan'smajormusicawardsandfromthenon，hiscareerhasbeenunstoppable．ChouleadsanewtrendofmusicwhichcombinesWesternmusicalcharactersandChinesetraditions．Becauseofthisuniquecombination，hedrawsadistinctionbetweenhimselfandothermusiciansbyleadinga"ChinaWind"intheAsianmusicindustry．Let′sreviewthefantasticmusicaljourneyhehasbeenon，withoneofthebestalbumshehasreleasedsofar．YehHui﹣meiRelease（發(fā)行）Date：July31，2003Genre：MandopopDoubanRatings：8.5pointsLanguage：MandarinHitTracks：IntheNameofFather，SiumryDay，EastWindBreaksThealbumtitleisJayChou'smother，hisgreatestmotivation．Itissafetosaythisalbumhadalargeinfluenceuponcontemporary（同時代的）cultureandfashionofteenagersduringthattime．HeisnowregardedastheKingoftheAsianPop．（1）HowoldwasJayChouwhenhehadhisdebutalbum？（2）WhatmakesJayChouhavesomanyfansacrossAsia？（3）DoesJayChoureceivenumerousawardsonlyinChina？（4）HowdoesJayChouownadistinctionbetweenhimselfandothermusicians？（5）WhendidJayChou'salbumYehHui﹣meicomeout？IV.寫作技能（三部分，共1小題，計32分）18．（10分）Oneofthebiggestmistakesapersoncanmakeistotrynottomakemistakes．Asyoumakedecisionsinyourlife，youwillbeverylikelytomakesomemistakes．（1）但是犯錯是你獲取經(jīng)驗的一部分．Asimpleexample．Youdopoorlyonatestbecauseyoudi巾11studyhardenough．（2）Onebadtestisnotthe'endoftheworld'，butitcanquicklyteachyouthatifyoudon'tstudy，youwon'tdowell．（3）Mistakessometimesleadtoarguments（爭論）betweenpeople．Butifyoulearntounderstandthingsfromanotherperson1spointofview，youwillbeabletolearnveryquicklyfromthemistakesyoumakeandthemistakesyouthinkotherpeoplehavemade．（4）Youcanturnmistakesintoopportunities（機會）．Forexample，ifyoulearntounderstandothers'feelingsandproblems，youwillunderstandthepeopleyouworkwithmuchbetterinsteadofgettingangry．Andyouwilllearntotalkaboutproblemsandbemorepatientwithpeopleyoudon'tagreewith﹣afriendoramateinyourworkroomorcompany．Sonexttimeyouthinkyou'vemadeamistake，stopandaskyourselfwhatyou'velearnedfromit，andwhatyouwilldodifferentlyinthefuture．Showmethepersonintheroomwhohasmadealotofmistakes，andI'llshowyouthepersonwhohasprobablylearnedalot．（5）因此永遠(yuǎn)不要害怕犯錯．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二節(jié)情景交際通讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容．（共1小題，計10分）19．（10分）A：Hey，Peter，youlooksoexcited．（1）？B：Guesswhat？IamallowedtoplayKingofGloryforanhour．A：Seriously？Idon'tunderstandwhyit'ssopopular．B：Youwillloveitonceyoutryit!Anyway，weneedtocontrolourselves．Wecan'tletplayinggetinthewayofourstudy．A：Iagreewithyou．Iheardthatyou'vemadegreatprogressinEnglishstudy．B：Yeah，Igotan"A"inmyEnglishtestforthefirsttimeandthat'swhymymomallowedmetoplaythegametonight．A：Wow，youmadesomuchprogress!（2）？B：IimprovedmyEnglishbylisteningtotheteachercarefullyinclass．Oh，IalsomadeuseoftheEnglishstudyAPPonWeChat．A：NowonderIoftensawyourreadingexperienceon"moment"（朋友圈）onWeChat．（3）？B：IhavebeenusingittolearnEnglishforalmostayear．A：（4）？B：Ithinkit'sreallygoodformystudy．Ilikelearninginthisway．Maybe，youshouldtryit．A：OK，I'lltrynexttime．Oh，mymomiscallingme．Ihavetogohomenow．Haveanicetime!Seeyou．B：（5）第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（計12分）20．（12分）假如你是李華，馬上將要中學(xué)畢業(yè)，一路上肯定有很多人幫助或者鼓勵過你．某英文雜志社正向九年級畢業(yè)生征文，請用英語寫一篇題為"Thankyou，My"的短文，將你對你的父母、老師、朋友或同學(xué)的感謝表達(dá)出來．要求：（1）將標(biāo)題補充完整，80詞左右；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）文章中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、學(xué)校名和地名．Thankyou，My____________________________________________________________________________．

2019年湖南省長沙市中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析II.知識運用（兩部分，共10小題，計20分）第一節(jié)語法填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空．（共10小題，計10分）1．（1分）﹣Lisa，wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow？﹣I'dloveto，butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow．Let'smakeitday．（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother【分析】﹣Lisa，你明天愿意跟我一起怕岳麓山嗎？﹣我想去，但是我明天有駕?？荚嚕覀冊偌s另外一天．【解答】Aother其他的；Banother另一個（三者以上）；Ctheother另一個（兩者）．other后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，但是空格后day是單數(shù)名詞，所以排除A選項．空格處表示"另一天"，不確定哪一天，所以用代詞another．故選：B．【點評】辨析每個代詞的用法，結(jié)合語境選出正確的答案．2．（1分）﹣Mother'sDayiscoming，whatwillyoudoforyourmom，Peter？﹣Ihavebookedsomeflowersonlineandtheywillarrivetwodays．（）A．in B．for C．before【分析】﹣母親節(jié)要來了，Peter，你要給你媽媽做什么？﹣我已經(jīng)網(wǎng)上訂了一些鮮花，他們將會兩天后到．【解答】Ain在…后；Bfor為了；Cbefore在…之前．根據(jù)上文句意，母親節(jié)就要到了，可知，下文willarrive表示訂的鮮花將在兩天后到了，一般將來時態(tài)，用in+時間段，表示在…后．故選：A．【點評】辨析介詞的用法，掌握介詞的固定用法．3．（1分）﹣Jane，yourwatchissonice．Whenandwheredidyoubuyit？﹣InNovemberinHongkong．Iitforonlyseveralmonths．IwenttovisittheHongkong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch．（）A．bought B．had C．havehad【分析】﹣Jane，你的手表很好看．你什么時候在哪里買的？﹣在香港11月份時候．我買了只有幾個月．在買完手表后我去參觀了港珠澳大橋．【解答】Abought一般過去時；Bhad一般過去時；Chavehad現(xiàn)在完成時．for+一段時間，表示動作已經(jīng)完成，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時，并且謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，所以空格處是havehad．故選：C．【點評】for+一段時間要注意兩點：1．要用現(xiàn)在完成時；2．謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞．4．（1分）﹣Mom，I'vejustsignedabigboxbyExpress（快遞）．Whatdidyoubuy？﹣Ihaven'tboughtanythingthesedays．Itbeapresentfromyouraunt．ButI'mnotsure．（）A．must B．should C．might【分析】﹣媽媽，我剛剛簽收了一個大的箱子，你買什么？﹣最近我沒有買任何東西．它也許是阿姨郵寄的禮物．但是我不確定．【解答】Amust必須；Bshould應(yīng)該；Cmight也許．根據(jù)句意，空格處用表示"推測"的情態(tài)動詞，must和might都可以表示"推測"，而should不是，所以排除B選項．must表示推測用于肯定句中，表示"一定"，might表示推測用于肯定句中，表示"也許"，可能性must大于might．但是根據(jù)文中"butI'mnotsure"，可知，空格處表示可能性比較小，所以用情態(tài)動詞might．故選：C．【點評】辨析表示"推測"的情態(tài)動詞的用法．5．（1分）﹣PresidentXisaidthatweare，wewillbe．﹣That'sreallytrue，wecanonlyliveabetterlifebyworkinghard．（）A．thehard﹣working；theluckier B．themorehard﹣working；theluckier C．morehard﹣working；luckier【分析】﹣習(xí)主席說過，我們越努力，越幸運．﹣這是真的，我們只有通過努力工作才能過上更好的生活．【解答】根據(jù)…weare，wewillbe，結(jié)合選項，可知考查the+比較級，the+比較級，表示越…，就越…固定句式．故選：B．【點評】熟悉固定句式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．6．（1分）﹣ManyforeignersattendthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpo（中國國際進(jìn)口博覽會）inShanghai．﹣Yeah，I'mreallyproudofChina．fantasticprogressChinahasmadetheseyears!（）A．How B．What C．whata【分析】﹣許多外國人出席了上海第一次中國國際進(jìn)口博覽會．﹣是的，我真地為中國感到驕傲．這些年來中國取得了多么偉大的進(jìn)步?。　窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意"這些年來中國取得了___偉大的進(jìn)步??！"及選項可知這是個感嘆句，progress意為"進(jìn)步"，為不可數(shù)名詞；What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！故選：B．【點評】題目考查感嘆句，要求學(xué)生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中注意掌握感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法．做題時，結(jié)合具體語句和感嘆句的用法，選出正確的答案．7．（1分）﹣Themonth﹣longvacationiscoming，butIdon'thaveanyplans．﹣Whynot_______volunteerworkinyourcommunity？（）A．do B．doing C．todo【分析】﹣一個月的假期就要到了，但是我沒有任何計劃．﹣為什么不在你的社區(qū)里做志愿者工作呢？【解答】根據(jù)Whynot，可知考查句型Whynotdosth為什么不做某事呢？固定句式．故選：A．【點評】熟悉固定句式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．8．（1分）Cindy，didyouwatchtheAirshow（航展）2018onTV？Youmeantheonethat_______inZhuhai？OfcourseIdid!（）A．held B．isheld C．washeld【分析】Cindy，你觀看了電視上2018的航展嗎？你意思是在珠海舉行的那個嗎？當(dāng)然我看了．【解答】Aheld一般過去時；Bisheld一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；Cwasheld．根據(jù)上文所問，動作是發(fā)生在2018年，所以用一般過去時，主語theone指代上文的Airshow，和謂語動詞hold之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)．故選：C．【點評】通過時間狀語判斷句子的時態(tài)，同時注意主語和謂語之間是被動還是主動關(guān)系．9．（1分）Childrenlikestories_______havehappyendings，andsodomanyoldpeople．（）A．who B．which C．what【分析】孩子們喜歡有開心結(jié)局的故事，且許多老人也一樣．【解答】根據(jù)句意，空格處所在句子是一個定語從句，先行詞是stories，在從句中作主語成分，所以用關(guān)系詞which．故選：B．【點評】先判斷先行詞是指人還是指物，同時確定先行詞在從句中是作主語還是賓語．10．（1分）﹣Iwonder________________．﹣Believeitornot．Hediditallonhisown．（）A．howJackfinishedsuchdifficulttaskinsuchashorttime B．whenJackfinishsuchdifficulttaskinsuchashorttime C．whyJackfinishsuchdifficulttaskinsuchashorttime【分析】﹣我想知道杰克是如何在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)的．﹣信不信由你．這一切都是他自己做的．【解答】根據(jù)Iwonder…，可知后面是賓語從句．結(jié)合Believeitornot．Hediditallonhisown信不信由你．這一切都是他自己做的，狀況問的是他如何完成任務(wù)的．用連詞how．故選：A．【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．第二節(jié)詞語填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案．（共1O小題，計10分）11．（10分）Lastwinter，whenIwasheavilypregnant（懷孕的），Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother﹣in﹣law'shouseandhadto（1）Binanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn'thaveavailableparking．Thesnowwasextremely（2）Aandtherewaslotsoficeontheground﹣﹣﹣notmanypeoplehadgoneoutthatevening!WhenIreturnedtomycararound11p．m．，I（3）CthatIwastheonlycarleft．Nervously，Igotintothe（4）Bquicklyandletitwarnupabit．WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway，mywheelsbegantospin（旋轉(zhuǎn)）．Iwasstuck（被卡住）！Ispun（旋轉(zhuǎn)）andspunand（5）Awhattodo．Allofasudden，inmybackviewmirror，Isawfourteenagedboyscomingtowardsmycar．Theywerewalkingside﹣by﹣sideinalineanddressedabitlikegang（團(tuán)伙）members（6）CIthoughtthatwaswhattheylookedlike．Mycarwasinaveryisolated（孤立的）areaandIbegantobe（7）A．Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme．Terrified，Ijustfroze．Oneoftheyoungmenknockedonmy（8）Candsaid"Excuseme，Ma'am，canwehelpyou？Youseemstuck．"Stillafraidandfearingtheworst，Isaid，"Iamstuck．"Andtheyoungmansaid，"It'sOkay，stayinyourcarandwe'llpushyououtofthesnow．"Andthey（9）B!Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow，theysmiledandwaved．Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem，embarrassedtohavejudgethemso（10）B．Neverjudgeabookbyitscover．（1）A．walkB．parkC．search（2）A．heavyB．thinC．nice（3）A．thoughtB．hopedC．noticed（4）A．houseB．carC．parking（5）A．wonderedB．knewC．thought（6）A．a(chǎn)tmostB．a(chǎn)tlastC．a(chǎn)tleast（7）A．nervousB．excitedC．a(chǎn)ngry（8）A．shoulderB．mirrorC．window（9）A．didn'tB．didC．do（10）A．happilyB．poorlyC．strongly【分析】文章講述了作者去年在一個大雪天去看姐姐，由于雪下的很大，沒人出來，偏僻的停車場里只有他一輛車．他害怕的進(jìn)入車?yán)锵腧?qū)車離開時，車輪卻打滑動不了．這時，他從后視鏡里看到幾個像幫派的男孩正走來，他愈發(fā)緊張．讓他沒想到的是，他們是來幫他把車推出來的．文章告訴我們：不要以貌取人．【解答】（1）B考查動詞，A．walk步行B．park停車C．search搜尋，根據(jù)inanearbyparkinglot，可知到附近的停車場去停車，故選B．（2）A考查形容詞，A．heavy重的B．thin瘦的C．nice好的，根據(jù)therewaslotsoficeontheground地上有很多冰，推出雪下的很大，形容雪大用heavy，故選A．（3）C考查動詞，A．thought認(rèn)為B．hoped希望C．noticed注意，根據(jù)I…thatIwastheonlycarleft，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：我注意到我是唯一剩下的一輛車了，故選C．（4）B考查名詞，A．house房子B．car汽車C．parking停車，根據(jù)WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway當(dāng)我終于試著開車離開，推出作者進(jìn)入車?yán)锵腚x開，故選B．（5）A考查動詞，A．wondered想知道B．knew知道C．thought認(rèn)為，根據(jù)…whattodo，可知是指我想知道該做什么，故選A．（6）C考查短語，A．a(chǎn)tmost至多B．a(chǎn)tlast最后C．a(chǎn)tleast至少，根據(jù)…Ithoughtthatwaswhattheylookedlike，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：至少我認(rèn)為那就是他們的樣子，故選C．（7）A考查形容詞，A．nervous緊張的B．excited激動的C．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的，根據(jù)Mycarwasinaveryisolated（孤立的）area我的車停在一個非常偏僻的地方，所以我感到緊張，故選A．（8）C考查名詞，A．shoulder肩膀B．mirror鏡子C．window窗戶，根據(jù)Oneoftheyoungmenknockedonmy…，結(jié)合語境，我在車?yán)?，推出那個年輕人敲我的車窗，故選C．（9）B考查動詞，A．didn't不做B．did做，動詞過去式C．do做，原形，根據(jù)語境，可知時態(tài)是一般過去時．結(jié)合前文stayinyourcarandwe'11pushyououtofthesnow，可知他讓我待在車?yán)铮缓髱臀彝栖嚕允÷跃鋞heydid表達(dá)，故選B．（10）B考查副詞，A．happily幸福地B．poorly不充分地C．strongly強壯地，根據(jù)前文Theywerewalkingside﹣by﹣sideinalineanddressedabitlikegangmembers他們肩并肩排成一行，穿著有點像幫派成員，可知我把他們當(dāng)成壞人了．推出我對他們的判斷不充分，故選B．【點評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文．III.閱讀技能（四部分，共2小題，計48分）第一節(jié)圖表理解閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子．（共2小題，計5分）12．（5分）NewOrleansJazzandHeritageFestival2019BesttimetogotoNewOrleansDates：April26﹣May5，2019Place：NewOrleans，UnitedStatesBuyticket：online（2monthsinadvance），remembertosignupgetmoreinformation．Website：http://rove．me/to/new﹣orleansTheNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinNorthAmerica．ThereissomethingforeveryoneattheJazzFest．（1）Theposter（海報）includesthefollowingEXCEPTCA．dateB．placeC．price（2）Fromtheposter，wecanknowthatC．A．theNewOrleansJazzFestivalisoneofthemostimportantculturaleventsinAmerica．B．onlythejazzloversmaygetsomethingduringthefestivalC．wecanbuytheticketonlineandgetmoreinformationthere【分析】本文主要是關(guān)于2019新奧爾良爵士與傳統(tǒng)音樂節(jié)的宣傳海報．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題．（1）C．根據(jù)"Dates：April26﹣May5，2019Place：NewOrleans，UnitedStates"可知海報中有關(guān)于日期和地點的信息，故選C．（2）C．根據(jù)"Buyticket：online（2monthsinadvance），remembertosignupgetmoreinformation．"可知我們可以在線購買票并在那里獲得更多信息．故選C．【點評】從問題和選項入手，在問題和選項中找出關(guān)鍵詞，了解文章大概，帶著問題有針對性的到文章找答案．13．（5分）DesignYourEmojis（表情包）onChineseCultureandWinPrizesLetyourcreativityflow!FromnowtillNov．25，2019Whichsymbolbestrepresents（代表）theChinesecultureinyoureyes？Thepanda，kungfu，theGreatWall，orChinesefood…？Here'sachancetodecidewhatemojiscanbestrepresenttheChineseculture!Nomatterwhatstyleitis，classicalormodem，shareyourcreativeideaswithus!AllwiningdesignswillbesharedandpromotedontheChinaDailyAPP．Butthat'snotall．Thewinnerswillreceiveprizes，too!Whocanparticipate（參加）：professionaldesigners，designenthusiasts，anybodywholovesemojis，allnationalitiesarewelcomed．Firstprize：6，000yuan，withcertificateofhonor（獲獎證書）Secondprize：3，000yuan，withcertificateofhonorThirdprize：1，000yuan，withcertificateofhonorMostpopularaward：4prize﹣winnersvotedbyonlineusers（1）Ifyouaregoingtotakepartinthiscompetition，whenshouldyoufinishyourdesign？AA．BeforeNov．25，2019．B．AfterNov．26，2019．C．OnNov．27，2019．（2）Wherecanweseeallthewinningdesigns？CA．Inanartmuseum．B．OntheChinaDailynewspaper．C．OntheChinaDailyAPP．（3）Fromtheadvertisement，wecanlearnthatB．A．onlyChinesecantakepartinthisactivityB．themostpopularawardwill