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人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionAGrammarFocus-4cThecars______________in1885.汽車在1885年被發(fā)明。Flowers___________inthegardenlastyear.去年鮮花被種在花園里。wereinventedwereplantedwassentTranslationEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryCompletethefollowingsentences.wasinventedWhenwasinventedWhowasbywasinventedbyPresentation5.茶葉什么時(shí)候被帶到朝鮮的?____________tea_________toKorea?6.是在六到七世紀(jì)之間被帶到朝鮮的。It______________toKorea________the6thand7thcenturies.7.熱冰淇淋勺用來(lái)做什么?What_____thehotice-creamscoop____________?8.它用來(lái)盛很涼的冰淇淋。It’s____________________reallycoldice-cream.

WhenwasbroughtwasbroughtduringisusedforusedforservingEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery9.AlexanderGrahamBell于1876年發(fā)明了電話機(jī)。AlexanderGrahamBell_________thetelephonein1876.10.電話機(jī)在1876年被貝爾所發(fā)明。Thetelephone______________________AlexanderGrahamBellin1876.inventedwasinventedbyActiveVoicePassiveVoice一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryGrammarWe

cleaned

theclassroomyesterday.(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Theclassroom

wascleaned

byusyesterday.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)變主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+done去年春天種了樹(shù)Treeswereplantedlastspring.謂語(yǔ)be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞by+主語(yǔ)賓格Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery肯定句:

主語(yǔ)+was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他.紙是中國(guó)人在二千多年前發(fā)明的。

Paperwasinvented

byChinesepeopletwothousandyearsago.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysterywasinventedbyWhenwasbroughtwasbroughtduringWhowasbyEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery5.熱冰淇淋勺用來(lái)做什么?What___thehotice-creamscoop__________?6.它用來(lái)挖很冷的冰淇淋。It’s_______________reallycoldice-cream.usedforservingisusedforEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery貝爾于1876年發(fā)明了電話機(jī)。AlexanderGrahamBell_________thetelephonein1876.電話機(jī)在1876年被貝爾所發(fā)明。Thetelephone__________________AlexanderGrahamBellin1876.inventedwasinventedbyEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery否定句:

主語(yǔ)+was/werenot+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)

去分詞+其他.開(kāi)始婦女不允許參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。Womenwerenotallowedtotakepartinthegamesatfirst.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery1.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice.2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.4aThefridgewassoldatalowprice.Mycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom(bysomebody).Wherewerethesephotostaken?Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.4aWewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents.Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters.Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery這幅畫(huà)是你妹妹畫(huà)的嗎?一般疑問(wèn)句:

Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分

詞+其他?Wasthispicturedrawnbyyoursister?Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismysteryPaper______first______about2,000yearsagoinChina.A.is;creating B.is;createdC.has;created D.was;created D

典例一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Enrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery4bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.You___________tothepartylastnight,weren’tyou?Whydidn’tyougo?2.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden,butluckilythevillagers____________toasafeplace.3.Thedoor___________whenwearrived,sowe______thebell.eatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbringwereinvitedwerebroughtwaslockedrangEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery4bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.4.Thestudents_________nottoeatordrinkinclass,butRuby_______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass.5.Thecookies__________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes,andtheyreally______them.eatlocklikeringinvitebreaktellbringweretoldbrokewereeatenlikedEnrichyourlifetoday,yesterdayisowismystery1.You____________tothepartylastnight,weren’tyou?Whydidn’tyougo?2.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden,butluckilythevillagers_____________toasafeplace.3.Thedoor_________whenwearrived,sowe____thebell.4.Thestudents_________nottoeatordrinkinclass,butRuby______therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass.5.Thecookies_________bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes,andtheyreally_____them.wereinvitedeat,like,invite,tell,lock,ring,break,bringwerebroughtwaslockedrangweretoldbrokewereeatenlikedCompletethesentenceswithcorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.4b忽然=suddenlywasbornwasinventedworkedlearnedwasinventedwassaidisused4cDecidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentence.Writethecorrectformsintheblanks.DExercisesDB4.Anewschool_______lastyearinmyhometown.A.setup B.setsup C.issetupD.wassetup5.Thesemodelcars____inChinain2018.A.aremadeB.weremadeC.makeD.made6.LastMarch,manytrees______alongthestreetstomakeourcitymorebeautiful.A.wereplanted

B.wereplanting C.hadplantedD.planted7.Tomygreatsurprise,thefamousathlete'sstory____differentlyinthenewspaper.A.wasreportedB.reportedC.wasreportingD.reportsDBAAⅡ.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Thepizzawas______(make)byme.Wouldyouliketohavesome?2.TheGreatWallis________(know)allovertheworld.3.Thisstorywas______(tell)bymygrandmotherlastnight.4.Wasanewsciencemuseum___(build)inyourhometownlastyear?5.Nostudentis_______(see)intheplayground.6.

History

is

_________

by

the

people.

(make)

7.

He

is

often

_________

to

do

the

work

by

theteacher.

(ask

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