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2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷
請考生注意:
1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1.—Sorry,1didn'thearthedoorbellring.
一Yourbell.Perhapsitneedsrepairing.
A.neverworkedB.isneverworking
C.neverworksD.hadneverworked
2.TherecentlyreleasedfilmKong:SkullIslandsuccessfullytheaudiencetotheadventurewithDolby3-D
technology.
A.transportsB.adjusts
C.transformsD.relates
3.Aftersevenhours'drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.
A.thatB.what
C.whereD.which
4.Thedocumentfilmnextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.
A.releasedB.beingreleased
C.tobereleasedD.havingbeenreleased
5.Wemustthetimethatyou'vewastedthisafternoonbyworkinglateto-night.
A.makeupforB.makeoutC.doupD.makeupto
6.Heworkedinacarfactoryforfouryears,hefoundedhisowncompanyinhishometown.
A.afterwhichB.afterwhen
C.afterthatD.afterit
7.—OK,here.
—Thankyouforyourlift.Seeyoulater.
A.areweB.isit
C.weareD.comesit
8.一Peterhasspenttoomuchtimeonnovelsrecently.
—Thatmay____hispoorgradeintheexam.
A.accountforB.answerfor
C.applyforD.standfor
9.Cambridgegaveapositiveanswer_inquiriesonwhetheritrecognizesgaokaoscores.
A.infavorofB.inresponseto
C.insalutetoD.inconsequenceof
10.—It'stoocomplex,Ithink.
—,Sowe'dbettermakeiteasierforstudentstogetinvolved.
A.ThafsridiculousB.Thafsthepoint
C.That',settledD.Thafsallright
11.?一MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.
--,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.
A.NoproblemB.It'sallright
C.okD.Noway
12.—DidJimcome?
-Idon'tknow.HewhileIwasout.
A.mighthavecomeB.mightcome
C.musthavecomeD.shouldhavecome
13.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolentcauseaseriesofexplosionsof
thenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.
A.toB.thatC.astoD.asthat
14.Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehadbegun
15.Don'tworry.Anumberofeffortsarebeingmadethewholesystemoperatingnormally.
A.beingkeptB.kept
C.keepingD.tokeep
16.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?
—No,nosoonerthanithappened.
A.hadshegoneB.shehadgone
C.hasshegoneD.shehasgone
17.IhaveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.
A.mightn'tB.mustn't
C.needn'tD.couldn't
18.Forthousandsofyears,poetrythefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.
A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe
19.Wearecommittedtocreatingaworldfreefromthehomelessandthehopeless,aworldeachandevery
cornerisatrueparadise.
A.thatB.which
C.ofwhichD.fromwhere
20.Personallyspeaking,thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.
A.turningB.turn
C.turnedD.havingturned
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.(6分)DearKoko,
I'velearnedaboutyoufrommyamazingteacher.Ithinkifsfunthatyoucancommunicatewithushumansbyusing
thesignlanguage.I'vespentalotoftimewatchingyouindifferentvideosandloveyoufromthebottomofmyheart.
It'sheartbreakingtolearnaboutallofthecruelthingsdonetogorillas(大猩猩).InAfrica,forexample,thekillersuse
gunstokillyourfellowsformeat.Theydon'tunderstandtheinfluencetheiractionsarehavingongorillas.Another
thingisthelossofgorillas9naturalhome,whichiscausedbytheimprovedinfrastructuresuchasbuildingroadsand
airports.Whenwecutdowntrees,youbecomehomeless.Wetakeawayyourshelterandsourcesoffood,leavingyou
withverylittlechanceofsurvival.
Someofmyclassmatesarewritingtotherelevantdepartmentsabouttheseseriousproblems.Hopefullytheseletters
willmakeadifferenceduringyourlifetime.Overthepastthreemonths,myclasshasbeenresearchingongorillas,and
I'velearnedsomanythings.Forexample,I'velearnedthatyouhavealotoffeelingssimilartomineandyouarealways
socarefulwitheverythingyoudo.Ithinkthatyouarereallyworthsaving.
We'vecomeupwithmanyideastohelpyouandyourfellows.Oneofthebestideasistocommunicatewiththe
PresidentoftheWorldBankandhavehimgivemorefinancialsupporttotheorganizationsforgorillas.Anotherideais
tomakepubliclawsonthekillers.Ialsothinkvveneedtokeepeducatingpeopleaboutgorillas.
Ilovewritingtoyouandhopeyoucanunderstandhowimportantyou'vebecometoourclass.Woulditbetoomuch
toaskforareturnletter?
Mike
1、Accordingtothepassage,Kokoisprobably,
A.akillerofgorillasB.amemberofthegorillafamily
C.anexpertongorillasD.agovernorinchargeofgorillas
2、Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthesecondparagraph?
A.Theproblemsgorillasfaceatpresent.
B?Thedangergorillascauseforhumans.
C.Theuniquecharacteristicgorillashave.
D.Thenaturalenvironmentgorillaslivein.
3、Theauthorsuggeststhat.
A.gorillasshouldbeprotectedinnaturereserves
B.killersforgorillasshouldbelegallyresponsible
C.organizationsshouldbesetuptoprotectgorillas
D.peopleshouldmakedonationstogorillaprotection
22.(8分)Therearealotofproductsouttherethatmakeyourlifeeasier.Some,however,arealittlesillierthan
others—somuchthattheyseemlikejokeproducts.Hereareafewproductsthatsoundcrazy,butactuallytrue.
SleepPhones
It'shardtoimaginesomethingsillierthanamusic-playingheadbandyouwearwhileyousleep,buttheyexist一
andarequitepopular.SleepPhoneswon'tgiveyouthehighestqualitysoundintheworld,butifyouprefertofallasleep
tomusic,they'refarmorecomfortablethannormalheadphones.Whilethey'reabitexpensive,theymightbeperfectfor
you.There'salsoawirelessversionifyouprefer.
OnionGoggles
Ifcuttingonionbringsonthewaterworksnomatterwhatyoutry,it'stimefordesperatemeasures.Wetesteda
bunchofmethodsforavoidingoniontears,andfoundthebestsolutionscamedowntocuttingtheonionunderavent
(通風(fēng)孑L),orwearingthesestylishandawesomegoggles.
LockLaces
ThereVesomegreatwaystotieyourshoesbetter,butifyoulongforthelacelessshoesofyourchildhooddays,Lock
Lacesareaprettygoodchoice.They'rebasicallyelastic(有彈性的)lacesthatremovetheneedtotieyourshoes.Sure,
peoplewillmakefunofyou,butyoucanmakefunofthemaftertheytripovertheirownuntiedlaces.Oryoucanmake
yourownslip-onshoeswithelastictubing.
2D-Glasses
Hate3D-movies,buthavetogotoone?Thedifferencebetween2D-glassesand3D-glassesliesintheirlenses(鏡片).
Eachlensof2D-glassesblocksthesamepicture,soeacheyegetsthesamepicture,whileeachlensof3D-glassesblocksa
differentpicture,soeacheyegetsadifferentpicturewhichthebraininterpretsas3D.Nowyouhaveapairofglasses
thatcansaveyoufromtheheadachecausedbywearing3D-glasseswhicharepopularinourmovietheaters.Youcan
buythemormakeapairforyourself.
1、WhatdoweknowaboutSleepPhones?
A.Therearetwoversions.
B.They'recomfortablebutunhealthy.
C.Theygiveyouthebestqualitysound.
D.They'recheaperthanotherheadphones.
2^Theunderlinedpart“bringsonthewaterworks”inthetextprobablymeans.
A.makesyoureyeswaterB.makesyourfingershurt
C.destroysyourwaterpipesD.addstoyourwashingwork
3、Comparedwith3D-glasses,2D-glasses.
A.arecheaperandthinnerB.won9tgiveyouaheadache
C.letyouseeadifferentpictureD.aremorepopularinmovietheaters
23.(8分)Abitefromatsetseflyisanextremelyunpleasantexperience.Tomakemattersworse,severalspeciesof
tsetseflycantransmitdiseases.Oneofthemostdangerousisaparasite(寄生蟲)thatcauses“sleepingsickness1,.
Aftertheinitialbite,sleepingsicknesssymptomsoftenstartwithafever;headachesandachingmuscles.Asthe
illnessgoeson,thoseinfectedbecomeincreasinglytired,whichiswhereitgetsitsname.
Itisworthnotingthatsleepingsicknessisnolongerasdeadlyasitoncewas.Intheearly20thCenturyseveral
hundredthousandpeoplewereinfectedeachyear.Bythe1960sthediseasewasconsidered"undercontrol"andhad
reachedverylownumbers,makingitsspreadmoredifficult.Butinthe1970stherewasanothermajorinfection,which
took20yearstocontrol.Sincethen,betterscreeningprogramsandearliertreatmentshavereducedthenumberofcases
dramatically.In2000thisfiguredroppedtofewerthan3,000.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hopesthedisease
willbecompletelyremovedby2020.Moreproblematically,aseriesofnewstudieshaveshownthattheparasiteismore
complicatedthanpreviouslybelieved.
Sleepingsicknesshasalwaysbeenconsidered-andanalyzed—asablooddisease,becausetheparasitescanreadily
bediscoveredinthebloodofitsvictims.However;inarecentstudyfoundthattheparasitecanstayintheskinandfat,
aswellasintheblood.Theremayevenbeahigherdensity(密度)oftheparasiteintheskinthanintheblood.That
meansapersoncanhavenosymptomsbutstillbothharborthediseaseandspreadit.Thefindingcouldexplainthe
mysterious1970sinfection,andwhythediseasecanspringupinareasthathadpreviouslybeencleared.
1、What'sthedangerofatsetseflybite?
A.Itmakespeoplesleepy.B.Itcausesskindisease.
C.Itbringsaboutdeaths.D.Ittransmitsdeadlyparasites.
2、WhatcanweinferaboutsleepingsicknessfromParagraph3?
A.It*sstillathreattohumanhealth.
B.It*snotthatdangerousatpresent.
C.It'sincurableintheearly20thcentury.
D.It'scompletelyundercontrolinthe1960s.
3、WhatdoestheunderlinedMharbornmostprobablymean?
carryB.resistC.exchangeD.hide
4、Whatdoesthelatestresearchindicateaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sleepingsicknessisablooddisease.
B.Skinismoresuitablefortheparasitetogrow.
C.Sleepingsicknesscanbespreadwithnosigns.
D.Parasitesintheskincausedthe1970sinfection.
24.(8分)Imaginethatyou'rethecreatorandshowrunnerofthenewestcomedyshowontelevision.Onlyitisn'tso
popularyet,andyourliveStudioaudienceisn'tgivingyouthebiglaughstheshowdeserves.Doyoufilmtheshowall
overagain,hopingthatthistimetheaudiencewilllaugh?Oristhereanotheroptionformakingajokesoundfunnier
thanitwasreceived?
Sweeten(改善)thesoundbyaddingalaughtrack!^Sweetening/5ortheadditionofsoundeffectssuchaslaughs,
screams,andotheraudience-producednoisestotheaudiotrackofaTVshow,hasbeenusedsincethe1940stoproduce
theappearance,orratherthesound,ofanengagedandentertainedresponsetoashow'scomedy.Laughtrackscame
intoexistenceasnotonlyasolution,andsometimesreplacement,foranunengagedliveaudiencebutalsoasawayto
engageanat-homeaudienceintoamore-traditional,public,andtheaterlikeexperience.Addingalaughtracktoa
televisionshowmakestheviewersathomefeelmuchlesslikethey9resittingonacouchstaringatthetelevisionscreen
andmuchmorelikethey'reinaroomfulloflaughinghappypeopletovaryingdegreesofsuccess.
Thoughtheartofsweeteninghasrisenandfalleninpopularityoverthepast60years,creditforitscreationand
continueduseisowedtolaugh-trackpioneerandsoundengineerCharlesDouglass.Douglasswasthefirsttodevelop,in
1953,amachineforproducing"cannedlaughter”,accessibleatthepushofabuttonorpullofalever(操縱桿).Despite
beingartificial,sensiblyeditedlaughtracksarefoundbytelevisionstudiostobringaboutapositiveaudienceresponse,
astheiruseisusuallyaccompaniedbyhigherratingsandincreasedaudiencememory.Thoughsometelevisionaudiences
maydisagreewiththevalueofthelaughtrack,thecheerfulandrepetitivesoundholdsapermanentplaceinthehistory
andfutureoftelevisioncomedy.
1、Theauthorusesthefirstparagraphto.
A.introducethetopic“sweetening”
B.seeksolutionsfortheproblem
C.pointoutawayofmakingcomedies
D.arousereaders9interestincomedies
2、Whateffectdoesalaughtrackproduce?
A.Thecreationofashow.
B.Funniersoundinashow,
C.Moreengagedliveaudience
D.CommunicationamongTVviewers.
3、Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofthelaughtrack?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.
C.Neutral(中立的).D.Uncertain,
4、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thereasonforusinglaughtracks.
B.Thebriefhistoryoflaughtracks.
C.ThedevelopmentofTVcomedies.
D.Thewaytoimprovetelevisionshows.
25.(10分)Woodhasmanygreatcharacteristicsthatmakeittheperfectbuildingmaterial.ltischeap,
durable*easilyavailable,andmostimportantly,environmentallysustainable.Theonethingitisnotyistransparent!Now
thankstoateamofscientistsatStockholm'sKTHRoyalInstituteofTechnologythematerialmayevenbeabletoadd
thatfeaturetoitsalreadyimpressivelist.
LeadresearcherDr,LarsBerglundsaidhewasinspiredtocreatethetransparentwoodafterlearninghow
Japaneseresearchershaddevelopedasee-throughpaperforuseinflexibledisplayscreensforelectronicdevices.The
teambeganbypullingoutthewood'slignin(木質(zhì)素).Thelignin-freewoodwasthendippedintoapolymer(聚合物)and
bakedatatemperatureof158°Fforfourhours.Theresultwasahybridproductthatwasnotonlystrongerandlighter
thantheoriginalwoodbutalso,almosttransparent.Theresearcherswereabletoadjusttheleveloftransparencyby
varyingtheamountofthepolymerinjectedandalsobychangingthethicknessofthewood.
Whilescientistshavepreviouslycreatedasee-throughwoodforsmall-scaleapplicationslikecomputerchips9the
transparentwoodisthefirstonebeingconsideredforlargescaleapplications.Theresearchers,whorevealedtheir
findingsinBiomacromoleculesonAprilILpictureusingthetransparentwoodinbuildingstoallowformorenatural
light,ortocreatewindowsthatletinthedesiredamountoflightwithoutsacrificingprivacy.
Woodthatallowslighttopassthroughcouldleadtoabrighterfutureforhomesandbuildings.Berglundalsothinks
thewoodcouldplayasignificantroleinthedesignofsolarpanels.Thesemitransparentmaterialwouldbeabletokeep
lightlongerandgiveitmoretimetointeractwiththeconductor,thusresultinginbettersolarefficiency.Additionally,
substitutingthecurrentlyusedglasswiththisnewproductwouldhelpsolarenergymanufacturersimprovetheircarbon
footprintandlowerthecost.Theyarenowexperimentingwithwaystoscaleupthemanufacturingprocesssothatthe
transparentmaterialiscost-effectivetomakeandeasytouse.
Whatdoestheunderlinedpart66thatfeature9,inParagraph1referto?
A.Cheap.B.Durable.C.Sustainable.D.Transparent.
2、Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyshowstheprocessinwhichthetransparentwoodismade?
①Dipthewoodintoapolymer.?Adjusttheamountofthepolymer.
③Makethewoodlignin-free.④Bakethewoodforsometime.
A.③一①一④一②B.③一①一②一④
C.①一②一③一④D.④一③一②一①
3、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Berglundgottheideaoftransparentwoodwhilemakingpaper.
B.Varyingtheamountofthepolymerchangesthewood'shardness.
C.Thetransparentwoodwouldbeusedonlyforhomesandbuildings.
D.Thecostofmakingthetransparentwoodstillneedstobecutdown.
4、Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thebrightfutureofthetransparentwood.
B.Thewood'sroleinthedesignofsolarpanels.
C.Thedisadvantagesofthecurrentlyusedglass.
D.Solarenergymanufacturers9carbonfootprint.
第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、
C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
26.(30分)^Everythinghappensforthebest.”mymothersaidwheneverIfeltdisappointed.H1,andoneday
somethinggoodwillhappen.Thenyou'llrealizeitwouldn'thavehappened2thedisappointmentyouhad
experienced3HMotherwasright,4Idiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollege,Ihaddecidedtotryfora
job5radio,then6mywayuptoasportsannouncer.Ihitchhiked(搭免費(fèi)車)toChicagoandtriedevery
station,butgot7Inonestudio,akindladytoldmebigstationscouldn'triskhiringinexperiencedpersons.HTry
yourluckinthe8Mshesaid.
IhitchhikedhometoDixon,Illinois,wheretherewasnoradio-announcingjobs.Myfathersaidastorewantedalocal_
9tomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwas10Ihadplayedhighschoolfootball,I11Thejob
soundedjust12forme.ButIwasn'thired.
Mydisappointment13haveshown.^Everythingharemforthebest1*Mother14ThenItriedWOCRadio
inDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthis
office,mydisappointmentboiled15Iaskedaloud.nHowcanafellowbecomeasportannouncerifhecan*tgeta
jobinaradiostation?M
Iwaswaitingforthe16whenIheardMacArthurcalling,MWhatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Youknow
somethingaboutfootball?”Thenhe17mebeforea18andaskedmetobroadcasta(n)19game.
Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimes20,1thoughtofmymother'swords.
1、A.GetonB.CarryonC.WorkonD.Concentrateon
2^A.inspiteofB.regardlessofC.butforD.insteadof
3、A.previouslyB.preciouslyC.preciselyD.presently
4、A.itB.whatC.thatD.as
5、A.inB.onC.byD.from
6、A.feelB.workC.findD.push
7、A.declinedB.acceptedC.reducedD.received
8、A.cityB.homeC.countryD.town
9、A.salesmanB.athleteC.shopassistantD.manager
10、A.inwhichB.whenC.whereD.how
11、A.appealedB.refusedC.agreedD.applied
12、A.rightB.reasonableC.improperD.stable
13、A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.might
14、A.recommendedB.requestedC.remindedD.required
15、A.aboveB.outC.inD.over
16、A.liftB.resultC.responseD.offer
17、A.toldB;.stoodC.showedD.helped
18、A.radioB.stationC.TVD.microphone
19、A.liveB,ordinaryC.imaginaryD.fierce
20、A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.unless
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
27.(15分)Withonlyabout1,800onesleftinthewild,allgiantpandasareprecious.However,Qizai,
1.seven-year-oldpandathatlivesattheFopingPandaValleyinChina'sShaanxiprovince,isevenmoreso.That's
becauseheisamongahandfulofgiantpandas2.(know)tobetheonlyone3.brownandwhitefurinthereserve.The
220-poundQizaihasbecomeasuperstar,andmany4.(toy)inhiscolorhavebeenmade.However,lifehasnotalways
beeneasyforhim.
ItwaswhenhewasjusttwomonthsoldthatQizaiwasabandonedbyhismother.Hespenthisearlyyearsatthe
ShaanxiRareWildlifeRescueCenter.Thenhe5.(send)tohiscurrenthome,6.thereweremanyothergiantpandas.
However,theotherpandasseemed7.(dislike)himandoftenbullied(欺負(fù))himbystealinghisbamboo.
ResearchersarenotsurewhyQizaihasdifferentfur.Someassumethatthebrownfurisaresultofageneproblem
and8,(discover)byobservingQizai'schildren.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)
28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,
每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:L每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Atthebeginningoftheyear2018,mostpartofChina,includingKunmingandShaoguan,experiencetheheaviestsnow
inwinter.Thisunexpectedheavysnowmadeusunpreparedandledmanyproblems.Thesnowblockedcitytrafficand
causedpowercuts,makevehiclesinstreetsrunslowlyandmanytrafficaccidentshappen.Besides,somehighwayswere
beenclosedandalotofflightswascanceledordelayed.Therefore,thissurprisingsnowalsobroughtmuchjoytopeople.
Hewentouthappilyandtookagoodmanypicturesofthebeautifulmoments.Childrenwerethrowingsnowballsor
snowmenwereseeneverywhere.Iwillalwaysrememberthismagicallysnow.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
29.(25分)今天早上,你接到了一個(gè)通知你的室友Lily參加社團(tuán)面試的電話,請你給她寫一封便條,告訴她這件事。
便條的主要內(nèi)容有:
1.電話的內(nèi)容;
2.提醒她別忘記。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80字左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;以使行文連貫。
Sept.9,h
DearLily,
Yours,
Wendy
參考答案
第一部分(共20小題,每小題L5分,滿分30分)
1、C
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、A
9、B
10、B
11、B
12、A
13、C
14、A
15、D
16、A
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、A
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21、1、B
2、A
3、B
22、The"$wim?with-dolphins”touristindustryisbecomingmorepopulareveryyear.Afterall,itcancostalarge
amountofmoneytohavethiskindofholidayexperience.Sotouroperatorstrytoplaceeagerswimmersasnearas
possibletothedolphinsbytryingtopredictwherethedolphinswillbe.
Researchhasshownthatwhiledolphinscanmoveawayiftheydonotwanttointeract(交流)withhuman
swimmers,theydonotlikeitatalliftheswimmersslipintothewaterdirectlyontopofthemorifhumansareintheir
pathoftravel.However,ifswimmersenterthewatertoonesideofthem,thedolphinsdonotavoidtheswimmerstothe
sameextent.
Inallcases,thedolphinsseemtohavebecomemoresensitivetothepresenceoftheswimmers.Fordolphins,
swimmingamongstorwithhumansisnotnecessarilyahighpriority.Thisresearchhasshownthatonly19%ofany
groupofdolphinswillparticipateininteraction.Youngdolphinsarethemostlikelytointeract;theydoseemcurious
aboutbeingwithhumans.Itisbelievedthattheyseehumansas“entertainment”andthattheinteractionisanewand
unusualexperienceforthem.
Itisfrequentlyaskedwhether”swim?with?dolphins”tourismshouldbediscontinued.Theadviceisthatdolphins
shouldbegivenenoughperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.Permitted
interactionsshouldnotbeto-odisturbingtothedolphinssincetherecouldbemothersandcalves(幼崽)presentin
dolphingroups.Thereshouldalsobeeducationalcampaignsaboutthecreaturesandwhatislikelytocausedangerto
them.
Itisnoteasytoexplaintosomeonethattheycannotfulfilltheirlifelongdreamsbecausethedolphinsareresting,
orthatamotherdolphinandcalfareinthearea.Butifwearetoenjoytheseremarkableanimalsandnotjustusethem
forourentertainment,thenwemustcarefullymonitortheWswim-with-dolphinswindustryworldwide.
4、Whatmakes"swim?with?dolphins”tourismpopular?
A.Thelocalgovernmenfsencouragement.
B.Theimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard.
C.Theincreasingnumberoftourists.
D.Thehighprofitsoftheindustry.
5、Whyareyoungdolphinsmorelikelytoswimwithhumans?
A.Theydothisoutofcuriosity.
B.Theylikehumansbetter.
C.Theyarelesssensitive.
D.Theyprefernewthingsbynature.
6、Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttheuswim-with-dolphins^^industrydoinParagraph4?
A.Avoidinteractionwithyoungdolphins.
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