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2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意:

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。

第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

1.—Sorry,1didn'thearthedoorbellring.

一Yourbell.Perhapsitneedsrepairing.

A.neverworkedB.isneverworking

C.neverworksD.hadneverworked

2.TherecentlyreleasedfilmKong:SkullIslandsuccessfullytheaudiencetotheadventurewithDolby3-D

technology.

A.transportsB.adjusts

C.transformsD.relates

3.Aftersevenhours'drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A.thatB.what

C.whereD.which

4.Thedocumentfilmnextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.

A.releasedB.beingreleased

C.tobereleasedD.havingbeenreleased

5.Wemustthetimethatyou'vewastedthisafternoonbyworkinglateto-night.

A.makeupforB.makeoutC.doupD.makeupto

6.Heworkedinacarfactoryforfouryears,hefoundedhisowncompanyinhishometown.

A.afterwhichB.afterwhen

C.afterthatD.afterit

7.—OK,here.

—Thankyouforyourlift.Seeyoulater.

A.areweB.isit

C.weareD.comesit

8.一Peterhasspenttoomuchtimeonnovelsrecently.

—Thatmay____hispoorgradeintheexam.

A.accountforB.answerfor

C.applyforD.standfor

9.Cambridgegaveapositiveanswer_inquiriesonwhetheritrecognizesgaokaoscores.

A.infavorofB.inresponseto

C.insalutetoD.inconsequenceof

10.—It'stoocomplex,Ithink.

—,Sowe'dbettermakeiteasierforstudentstogetinvolved.

A.ThafsridiculousB.Thafsthepoint

C.That',settledD.Thafsallright

11.?一MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.

--,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

A.NoproblemB.It'sallright

C.okD.Noway

12.—DidJimcome?

-Idon'tknow.HewhileIwasout.

A.mighthavecomeB.mightcome

C.musthavecomeD.shouldhavecome

13.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolentcauseaseriesofexplosionsof

thenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.

A.toB.thatC.astoD.asthat

14.Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehadbegun

15.Don'tworry.Anumberofeffortsarebeingmadethewholesystemoperatingnormally.

A.beingkeptB.kept

C.keepingD.tokeep

16.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?

—No,nosoonerthanithappened.

A.hadshegoneB.shehadgone

C.hasshegoneD.shehasgone

17.IhaveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.

A.mightn'tB.mustn't

C.needn'tD.couldn't

18.Forthousandsofyears,poetrythefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe

19.Wearecommittedtocreatingaworldfreefromthehomelessandthehopeless,aworldeachandevery

cornerisatrueparadise.

A.thatB.which

C.ofwhichD.fromwhere

20.Personallyspeaking,thegrandblueprintintorealityisalongprocess.

A.turningB.turn

C.turnedD.havingturned

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.(6分)DearKoko,

I'velearnedaboutyoufrommyamazingteacher.Ithinkifsfunthatyoucancommunicatewithushumansbyusing

thesignlanguage.I'vespentalotoftimewatchingyouindifferentvideosandloveyoufromthebottomofmyheart.

It'sheartbreakingtolearnaboutallofthecruelthingsdonetogorillas(大猩猩).InAfrica,forexample,thekillersuse

gunstokillyourfellowsformeat.Theydon'tunderstandtheinfluencetheiractionsarehavingongorillas.Another

thingisthelossofgorillas9naturalhome,whichiscausedbytheimprovedinfrastructuresuchasbuildingroadsand

airports.Whenwecutdowntrees,youbecomehomeless.Wetakeawayyourshelterandsourcesoffood,leavingyou

withverylittlechanceofsurvival.

Someofmyclassmatesarewritingtotherelevantdepartmentsabouttheseseriousproblems.Hopefullytheseletters

willmakeadifferenceduringyourlifetime.Overthepastthreemonths,myclasshasbeenresearchingongorillas,and

I'velearnedsomanythings.Forexample,I'velearnedthatyouhavealotoffeelingssimilartomineandyouarealways

socarefulwitheverythingyoudo.Ithinkthatyouarereallyworthsaving.

We'vecomeupwithmanyideastohelpyouandyourfellows.Oneofthebestideasistocommunicatewiththe

PresidentoftheWorldBankandhavehimgivemorefinancialsupporttotheorganizationsforgorillas.Anotherideais

tomakepubliclawsonthekillers.Ialsothinkvveneedtokeepeducatingpeopleaboutgorillas.

Ilovewritingtoyouandhopeyoucanunderstandhowimportantyou'vebecometoourclass.Woulditbetoomuch

toaskforareturnletter?

Mike

1、Accordingtothepassage,Kokoisprobably,

A.akillerofgorillasB.amemberofthegorillafamily

C.anexpertongorillasD.agovernorinchargeofgorillas

2、Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthesecondparagraph?

A.Theproblemsgorillasfaceatpresent.

B?Thedangergorillascauseforhumans.

C.Theuniquecharacteristicgorillashave.

D.Thenaturalenvironmentgorillaslivein.

3、Theauthorsuggeststhat.

A.gorillasshouldbeprotectedinnaturereserves

B.killersforgorillasshouldbelegallyresponsible

C.organizationsshouldbesetuptoprotectgorillas

D.peopleshouldmakedonationstogorillaprotection

22.(8分)Therearealotofproductsouttherethatmakeyourlifeeasier.Some,however,arealittlesillierthan

others—somuchthattheyseemlikejokeproducts.Hereareafewproductsthatsoundcrazy,butactuallytrue.

SleepPhones

It'shardtoimaginesomethingsillierthanamusic-playingheadbandyouwearwhileyousleep,buttheyexist一

andarequitepopular.SleepPhoneswon'tgiveyouthehighestqualitysoundintheworld,butifyouprefertofallasleep

tomusic,they'refarmorecomfortablethannormalheadphones.Whilethey'reabitexpensive,theymightbeperfectfor

you.There'salsoawirelessversionifyouprefer.

OnionGoggles

Ifcuttingonionbringsonthewaterworksnomatterwhatyoutry,it'stimefordesperatemeasures.Wetesteda

bunchofmethodsforavoidingoniontears,andfoundthebestsolutionscamedowntocuttingtheonionunderavent

(通風(fēng)孑L),orwearingthesestylishandawesomegoggles.

LockLaces

ThereVesomegreatwaystotieyourshoesbetter,butifyoulongforthelacelessshoesofyourchildhooddays,Lock

Lacesareaprettygoodchoice.They'rebasicallyelastic(有彈性的)lacesthatremovetheneedtotieyourshoes.Sure,

peoplewillmakefunofyou,butyoucanmakefunofthemaftertheytripovertheirownuntiedlaces.Oryoucanmake

yourownslip-onshoeswithelastictubing.

2D-Glasses

Hate3D-movies,buthavetogotoone?Thedifferencebetween2D-glassesand3D-glassesliesintheirlenses(鏡片).

Eachlensof2D-glassesblocksthesamepicture,soeacheyegetsthesamepicture,whileeachlensof3D-glassesblocksa

differentpicture,soeacheyegetsadifferentpicturewhichthebraininterpretsas3D.Nowyouhaveapairofglasses

thatcansaveyoufromtheheadachecausedbywearing3D-glasseswhicharepopularinourmovietheaters.Youcan

buythemormakeapairforyourself.

1、WhatdoweknowaboutSleepPhones?

A.Therearetwoversions.

B.They'recomfortablebutunhealthy.

C.Theygiveyouthebestqualitysound.

D.They'recheaperthanotherheadphones.

2^Theunderlinedpart“bringsonthewaterworks”inthetextprobablymeans.

A.makesyoureyeswaterB.makesyourfingershurt

C.destroysyourwaterpipesD.addstoyourwashingwork

3、Comparedwith3D-glasses,2D-glasses.

A.arecheaperandthinnerB.won9tgiveyouaheadache

C.letyouseeadifferentpictureD.aremorepopularinmovietheaters

23.(8分)Abitefromatsetseflyisanextremelyunpleasantexperience.Tomakemattersworse,severalspeciesof

tsetseflycantransmitdiseases.Oneofthemostdangerousisaparasite(寄生蟲)thatcauses“sleepingsickness1,.

Aftertheinitialbite,sleepingsicknesssymptomsoftenstartwithafever;headachesandachingmuscles.Asthe

illnessgoeson,thoseinfectedbecomeincreasinglytired,whichiswhereitgetsitsname.

Itisworthnotingthatsleepingsicknessisnolongerasdeadlyasitoncewas.Intheearly20thCenturyseveral

hundredthousandpeoplewereinfectedeachyear.Bythe1960sthediseasewasconsidered"undercontrol"andhad

reachedverylownumbers,makingitsspreadmoredifficult.Butinthe1970stherewasanothermajorinfection,which

took20yearstocontrol.Sincethen,betterscreeningprogramsandearliertreatmentshavereducedthenumberofcases

dramatically.In2000thisfiguredroppedtofewerthan3,000.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hopesthedisease

willbecompletelyremovedby2020.Moreproblematically,aseriesofnewstudieshaveshownthattheparasiteismore

complicatedthanpreviouslybelieved.

Sleepingsicknesshasalwaysbeenconsidered-andanalyzed—asablooddisease,becausetheparasitescanreadily

bediscoveredinthebloodofitsvictims.However;inarecentstudyfoundthattheparasitecanstayintheskinandfat,

aswellasintheblood.Theremayevenbeahigherdensity(密度)oftheparasiteintheskinthanintheblood.That

meansapersoncanhavenosymptomsbutstillbothharborthediseaseandspreadit.Thefindingcouldexplainthe

mysterious1970sinfection,andwhythediseasecanspringupinareasthathadpreviouslybeencleared.

1、What'sthedangerofatsetseflybite?

A.Itmakespeoplesleepy.B.Itcausesskindisease.

C.Itbringsaboutdeaths.D.Ittransmitsdeadlyparasites.

2、WhatcanweinferaboutsleepingsicknessfromParagraph3?

A.It*sstillathreattohumanhealth.

B.It*snotthatdangerousatpresent.

C.It'sincurableintheearly20thcentury.

D.It'scompletelyundercontrolinthe1960s.

3、WhatdoestheunderlinedMharbornmostprobablymean?

carryB.resistC.exchangeD.hide

4、Whatdoesthelatestresearchindicateaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sleepingsicknessisablooddisease.

B.Skinismoresuitablefortheparasitetogrow.

C.Sleepingsicknesscanbespreadwithnosigns.

D.Parasitesintheskincausedthe1970sinfection.

24.(8分)Imaginethatyou'rethecreatorandshowrunnerofthenewestcomedyshowontelevision.Onlyitisn'tso

popularyet,andyourliveStudioaudienceisn'tgivingyouthebiglaughstheshowdeserves.Doyoufilmtheshowall

overagain,hopingthatthistimetheaudiencewilllaugh?Oristhereanotheroptionformakingajokesoundfunnier

thanitwasreceived?

Sweeten(改善)thesoundbyaddingalaughtrack!^Sweetening/5ortheadditionofsoundeffectssuchaslaughs,

screams,andotheraudience-producednoisestotheaudiotrackofaTVshow,hasbeenusedsincethe1940stoproduce

theappearance,orratherthesound,ofanengagedandentertainedresponsetoashow'scomedy.Laughtrackscame

intoexistenceasnotonlyasolution,andsometimesreplacement,foranunengagedliveaudiencebutalsoasawayto

engageanat-homeaudienceintoamore-traditional,public,andtheaterlikeexperience.Addingalaughtracktoa

televisionshowmakestheviewersathomefeelmuchlesslikethey9resittingonacouchstaringatthetelevisionscreen

andmuchmorelikethey'reinaroomfulloflaughinghappypeopletovaryingdegreesofsuccess.

Thoughtheartofsweeteninghasrisenandfalleninpopularityoverthepast60years,creditforitscreationand

continueduseisowedtolaugh-trackpioneerandsoundengineerCharlesDouglass.Douglasswasthefirsttodevelop,in

1953,amachineforproducing"cannedlaughter”,accessibleatthepushofabuttonorpullofalever(操縱桿).Despite

beingartificial,sensiblyeditedlaughtracksarefoundbytelevisionstudiostobringaboutapositiveaudienceresponse,

astheiruseisusuallyaccompaniedbyhigherratingsandincreasedaudiencememory.Thoughsometelevisionaudiences

maydisagreewiththevalueofthelaughtrack,thecheerfulandrepetitivesoundholdsapermanentplaceinthehistory

andfutureoftelevisioncomedy.

1、Theauthorusesthefirstparagraphto.

A.introducethetopic“sweetening”

B.seeksolutionsfortheproblem

C.pointoutawayofmakingcomedies

D.arousereaders9interestincomedies

2、Whateffectdoesalaughtrackproduce?

A.Thecreationofashow.

B.Funniersoundinashow,

C.Moreengagedliveaudience

D.CommunicationamongTVviewers.

3、Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofthelaughtrack?

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.

C.Neutral(中立的).D.Uncertain,

4、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thereasonforusinglaughtracks.

B.Thebriefhistoryoflaughtracks.

C.ThedevelopmentofTVcomedies.

D.Thewaytoimprovetelevisionshows.

25.(10分)Woodhasmanygreatcharacteristicsthatmakeittheperfectbuildingmaterial.ltischeap,

durable*easilyavailable,andmostimportantly,environmentallysustainable.Theonethingitisnotyistransparent!Now

thankstoateamofscientistsatStockholm'sKTHRoyalInstituteofTechnologythematerialmayevenbeabletoadd

thatfeaturetoitsalreadyimpressivelist.

LeadresearcherDr,LarsBerglundsaidhewasinspiredtocreatethetransparentwoodafterlearninghow

Japaneseresearchershaddevelopedasee-throughpaperforuseinflexibledisplayscreensforelectronicdevices.The

teambeganbypullingoutthewood'slignin(木質(zhì)素).Thelignin-freewoodwasthendippedintoapolymer(聚合物)and

bakedatatemperatureof158°Fforfourhours.Theresultwasahybridproductthatwasnotonlystrongerandlighter

thantheoriginalwoodbutalso,almosttransparent.Theresearcherswereabletoadjusttheleveloftransparencyby

varyingtheamountofthepolymerinjectedandalsobychangingthethicknessofthewood.

Whilescientistshavepreviouslycreatedasee-throughwoodforsmall-scaleapplicationslikecomputerchips9the

transparentwoodisthefirstonebeingconsideredforlargescaleapplications.Theresearchers,whorevealedtheir

findingsinBiomacromoleculesonAprilILpictureusingthetransparentwoodinbuildingstoallowformorenatural

light,ortocreatewindowsthatletinthedesiredamountoflightwithoutsacrificingprivacy.

Woodthatallowslighttopassthroughcouldleadtoabrighterfutureforhomesandbuildings.Berglundalsothinks

thewoodcouldplayasignificantroleinthedesignofsolarpanels.Thesemitransparentmaterialwouldbeabletokeep

lightlongerandgiveitmoretimetointeractwiththeconductor,thusresultinginbettersolarefficiency.Additionally,

substitutingthecurrentlyusedglasswiththisnewproductwouldhelpsolarenergymanufacturersimprovetheircarbon

footprintandlowerthecost.Theyarenowexperimentingwithwaystoscaleupthemanufacturingprocesssothatthe

transparentmaterialiscost-effectivetomakeandeasytouse.

Whatdoestheunderlinedpart66thatfeature9,inParagraph1referto?

A.Cheap.B.Durable.C.Sustainable.D.Transparent.

2、Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyshowstheprocessinwhichthetransparentwoodismade?

①Dipthewoodintoapolymer.?Adjusttheamountofthepolymer.

③Makethewoodlignin-free.④Bakethewoodforsometime.

A.③一①一④一②B.③一①一②一④

C.①一②一③一④D.④一③一②一①

3、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Berglundgottheideaoftransparentwoodwhilemakingpaper.

B.Varyingtheamountofthepolymerchangesthewood'shardness.

C.Thetransparentwoodwouldbeusedonlyforhomesandbuildings.

D.Thecostofmakingthetransparentwoodstillneedstobecutdown.

4、Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thebrightfutureofthetransparentwood.

B.Thewood'sroleinthedesignofsolarpanels.

C.Thedisadvantagesofthecurrentlyusedglass.

D.Solarenergymanufacturers9carbonfootprint.

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.(30分)^Everythinghappensforthebest.”mymothersaidwheneverIfeltdisappointed.H1,andoneday

somethinggoodwillhappen.Thenyou'llrealizeitwouldn'thavehappened2thedisappointmentyouhad

experienced3HMotherwasright,4Idiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollege,Ihaddecidedtotryfora

job5radio,then6mywayuptoasportsannouncer.Ihitchhiked(搭免費(fèi)車)toChicagoandtriedevery

station,butgot7Inonestudio,akindladytoldmebigstationscouldn'triskhiringinexperiencedpersons.HTry

yourluckinthe8Mshesaid.

IhitchhikedhometoDixon,Illinois,wheretherewasnoradio-announcingjobs.Myfathersaidastorewantedalocal_

9tomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwas10Ihadplayedhighschoolfootball,I11Thejob

soundedjust12forme.ButIwasn'thired.

Mydisappointment13haveshown.^Everythingharemforthebest1*Mother14ThenItriedWOCRadio

inDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthis

office,mydisappointmentboiled15Iaskedaloud.nHowcanafellowbecomeasportannouncerifhecan*tgeta

jobinaradiostation?M

Iwaswaitingforthe16whenIheardMacArthurcalling,MWhatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Youknow

somethingaboutfootball?”Thenhe17mebeforea18andaskedmetobroadcasta(n)19game.

Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimes20,1thoughtofmymother'swords.

1、A.GetonB.CarryonC.WorkonD.Concentrateon

2^A.inspiteofB.regardlessofC.butforD.insteadof

3、A.previouslyB.preciouslyC.preciselyD.presently

4、A.itB.whatC.thatD.as

5、A.inB.onC.byD.from

6、A.feelB.workC.findD.push

7、A.declinedB.acceptedC.reducedD.received

8、A.cityB.homeC.countryD.town

9、A.salesmanB.athleteC.shopassistantD.manager

10、A.inwhichB.whenC.whereD.how

11、A.appealedB.refusedC.agreedD.applied

12、A.rightB.reasonableC.improperD.stable

13、A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.might

14、A.recommendedB.requestedC.remindedD.required

15、A.aboveB.outC.inD.over

16、A.liftB.resultC.responseD.offer

17、A.toldB;.stoodC.showedD.helped

18、A.radioB.stationC.TVD.microphone

19、A.liveB,ordinaryC.imaginaryD.fierce

20、A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.unless

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Withonlyabout1,800onesleftinthewild,allgiantpandasareprecious.However,Qizai,

1.seven-year-oldpandathatlivesattheFopingPandaValleyinChina'sShaanxiprovince,isevenmoreso.That's

becauseheisamongahandfulofgiantpandas2.(know)tobetheonlyone3.brownandwhitefurinthereserve.The

220-poundQizaihasbecomeasuperstar,andmany4.(toy)inhiscolorhavebeenmade.However,lifehasnotalways

beeneasyforhim.

ItwaswhenhewasjusttwomonthsoldthatQizaiwasabandonedbyhismother.Hespenthisearlyyearsatthe

ShaanxiRareWildlifeRescueCenter.Thenhe5.(send)tohiscurrenthome,6.thereweremanyothergiantpandas.

However,theotherpandasseemed7.(dislike)himandoftenbullied(欺負(fù))himbystealinghisbamboo.

ResearchersarenotsurewhyQizaihasdifferentfur.Someassumethatthebrownfurisaresultofageneproblem

and8,(discover)byobservingQizai'schildren.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:L每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Atthebeginningoftheyear2018,mostpartofChina,includingKunmingandShaoguan,experiencetheheaviestsnow

inwinter.Thisunexpectedheavysnowmadeusunpreparedandledmanyproblems.Thesnowblockedcitytrafficand

causedpowercuts,makevehiclesinstreetsrunslowlyandmanytrafficaccidentshappen.Besides,somehighwayswere

beenclosedandalotofflightswascanceledordelayed.Therefore,thissurprisingsnowalsobroughtmuchjoytopeople.

Hewentouthappilyandtookagoodmanypicturesofthebeautifulmoments.Childrenwerethrowingsnowballsor

snowmenwereseeneverywhere.Iwillalwaysrememberthismagicallysnow.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

29.(25分)今天早上,你接到了一個(gè)通知你的室友Lily參加社團(tuán)面試的電話,請你給她寫一封便條,告訴她這件事。

便條的主要內(nèi)容有:

1.電話的內(nèi)容;

2.提醒她別忘記。

注意:1.詞數(shù)80字左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;以使行文連貫。

Sept.9,h

DearLily,

Yours,

Wendy

參考答案

第一部分(共20小題,每小題L5分,滿分30分)

1、C

2、A

3、B

4、C

5、A

6、A

7、C

8、A

9、B

10、B

11、B

12、A

13、C

14、A

15、D

16、A

17、C

18、B

19、C

20、A

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、1、B

2、A

3、B

22、The"$wim?with-dolphins”touristindustryisbecomingmorepopulareveryyear.Afterall,itcancostalarge

amountofmoneytohavethiskindofholidayexperience.Sotouroperatorstrytoplaceeagerswimmersasnearas

possibletothedolphinsbytryingtopredictwherethedolphinswillbe.

Researchhasshownthatwhiledolphinscanmoveawayiftheydonotwanttointeract(交流)withhuman

swimmers,theydonotlikeitatalliftheswimmersslipintothewaterdirectlyontopofthemorifhumansareintheir

pathoftravel.However,ifswimmersenterthewatertoonesideofthem,thedolphinsdonotavoidtheswimmerstothe

sameextent.

Inallcases,thedolphinsseemtohavebecomemoresensitivetothepresenceoftheswimmers.Fordolphins,

swimmingamongstorwithhumansisnotnecessarilyahighpriority.Thisresearchhasshownthatonly19%ofany

groupofdolphinswillparticipateininteraction.Youngdolphinsarethemostlikelytointeract;theydoseemcurious

aboutbeingwithhumans.Itisbelievedthattheyseehumansas“entertainment”andthattheinteractionisanewand

unusualexperienceforthem.

Itisfrequentlyaskedwhether”swim?with?dolphins”tourismshouldbediscontinued.Theadviceisthatdolphins

shouldbegivenenoughperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.Permitted

interactionsshouldnotbeto-odisturbingtothedolphinssincetherecouldbemothersandcalves(幼崽)presentin

dolphingroups.Thereshouldalsobeeducationalcampaignsaboutthecreaturesandwhatislikelytocausedangerto

them.

Itisnoteasytoexplaintosomeonethattheycannotfulfilltheirlifelongdreamsbecausethedolphinsareresting,

orthatamotherdolphinandcalfareinthearea.Butifwearetoenjoytheseremarkableanimalsandnotjustusethem

forourentertainment,thenwemustcarefullymonitortheWswim-with-dolphinswindustryworldwide.

4、Whatmakes"swim?with?dolphins”tourismpopular?

A.Thelocalgovernmenfsencouragement.

B.Theimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard.

C.Theincreasingnumberoftourists.

D.Thehighprofitsoftheindustry.

5、Whyareyoungdolphinsmorelikelytoswimwithhumans?

A.Theydothisoutofcuriosity.

B.Theylikehumansbetter.

C.Theyarelesssensitive.

D.Theyprefernewthingsbynature.

6、Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttheuswim-with-dolphins^^industrydoinParagraph4?

A.Avoidinteractionwithyoungdolphins.

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