大學(xué)英語精讀第三版第三冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案

大學(xué)英語精讀第三版第三冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案Unit11)accent2)turn

against3)acoupleof4)takeshistime5)fate6)confirmed7)witness8)subsequent9)standsachance10)trial1)belief2)brilliant3)employment4)hassavedup5)stoodachance6)wereawarded7)Presumably8)conducted9)casual10)around(whichstudentlife)revolves1)Joewrotetosaythathehadtoputoffhisvisitbecauseofhisillness.2)Despitethenoise,theywentonworkingasifnothingwerehappening.3)Trafficwasheldupforseveralhoursbytheaccident.4)Called(up)ontospeakatthemeeting,Icouldn'tverywellrefuse.5)Mrs.Stevensonlookedinthecupboardandfoundtherewasnotasinglelumpofsugarleft.6)ItwastherumorthatturnedJoeagainsthistwinbrother.7)WewonderedhowSarawasgettingoninhernewjob.8)AlthoughAnneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingtogivein.9)Visitorscouldphotographalmostanythingherewithouthavingtoaskforpermission.10)Whetherwemakeanexcursionorstayhomewilldependontomorrow'sweather.1)uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal；2)unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，unexpected；3)unhappily，unskillfully，unconsciously，unnecessarily，uncomfortably；4)unsay，undress，untie，unlock，unload。1)reliable2)changeable3)enjoyable4)exhaustible5)permissible6)regrettable7)breakable8)imaginable9)workable10)applicable1)countercharge2)counterattack3)counterpart4)counteract5)countermeasures6)Counterculturists1)Lizsangperfectlyinthetownhallyesterdayafternoon.2)Isawyourbrotherandhisgirlfriendwalkingarminarmintheparktheotherday.3)Itbegantoblowquitehardbeforemidnight.4)Theymovedthepianointoanotherroomupstairslastevening.5)Cometomyofficeatteno'clock.6)Iwasstilllivingaloneathomeatthetime.7)Believeitornot,IranintoyourcousininashopinNewYorkthreeweeksago.8)Theoldcoupleweresittingquitehappilyinthegardenatthistimeyesterday.1)Itturnedoutthathismethodsdidn'tworkatall.2)Itturnedoutthatthenecklacewasnotmadeofdiamond,butofglass.3)Itturnedoutthatthe"lost"moneyhadbeeninthesafeallthetime!4)Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasmuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed.5)Ithasturnedoutthatyournephewisthemostsuitablepersonforthejob.6)Tohissurprise,itturnedoutthatthefashionableyoungladyhespoketowasapickpocket.1)Givenhisage,itwasindeedamiraclethathehaddonesomuchinsoshortatime.2)Giventhattheyarefreshfromuniversity,theyoungpeoplehavedoneagoodjob.3)GiventhatXequalsten,Xminusfourissix.4)Givengoodhealth,hecanfinishtheworkinacoupleofweeks.5)Givenenoughmanpowerandfinancialsupport,thegoalcancertainlybeattained.6)Giventhechance,Paulmightmakeit.1)Fate2)trial3)guilty4)coupleof5)conduct6)wandering7)casual8)confirm9)temporary10)brilliant11)standachance12)employment13〕turnagainst1)into2)at3)Before4)car5)station6)confirmed7)injured8)drunk9)jail10)charged11)court12)dismissed13)but14)fine15)where16)killing17)from18)up19)fine20)free21)not22)who23)drunken/drunk24)or25)received26)such27)why28)injured翻譯1)發(fā)言人〔spokesman〕明確表示總統(tǒng)在任何情況下都不會(huì)取消〔cancel〕這次旅行。ThespokesmanmadeitclearthatthePresidentwouldnotcancelthetripunderanycircumstances.2)杰克對(duì)書架上那些書一本也不了解，所以他的選擇是很隨意的。Jackdidn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebooksonthebookshelf,sohischoicewasquitearbitrary.3)隨后發(fā)生的那些事件再次證明了我的猜疑〔suspicions〕是對(duì)的。(confirm)Thesubsequenteventsconfirmedmysuspicionsonceagain.4)我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)中學(xué)生在暑假找臨時(shí)工作。Ithinkweshouldencouragehighschoolstudentstofindtemporaryjobs/employmentduringtheirsummerholidays.5)令我們吃驚的是，這位常被贊為十分正直的州長(zhǎng)〔governor〕竟然是個(gè)貪官〔corruptofficial〕。Tooursurprise,thegovernorwhohadoftenbeenpraisedforhishonestyturnedouttobeacorruptofficial.6)少數(shù)工人得到提升〔bepromoted〕，與此同時(shí)卻有數(shù)百名工人被解雇。Afewworkerswerepromoted,butmeanwhilehundredsofworkersweredismissed.7)如果有時(shí)機(jī)，約翰也許已成為一位杰出的畫家了。(given)Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.8)數(shù)小時(shí)后，有人看見那個(gè)男孩在林子里瞎轉(zhuǎn)。Severalhourslater,theboywasfoundwanderingaroundinthewoods.Unit21)Besides

Except

Besides2)Havereceived

Accepted

Received

Accept3)Discovered

Wasinvented

Discovered

Invented1)alike2)asleep3)alive4)awake5)alone6)astir1)conflictwith2)superiorto3)resented4)leftbehind/left(mycarkeys)behind5)error6)rejected7)created8)obtained9)aboveall10)perpetual1)origin2)threatening3)inexistence4)hesitates5)owes

to6)Actingon7)leaving

to8)wentoutofherway9)has

beenappointed10)judgments11)influence12)humble1)Manyauthorsuseafalsenamewhentheypublishtheirbooks.2)TheoriginofhumanlifeonearthisnowbelievedtohavebeeninAfrica.3)ThebookwastranslatedfromChineseintoEnglishunderthepersonalsupervisionoftheauthor.4)InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconferencefailedtoproduceagreement.5)ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansoftransportation.6)Watchesmadeinyourfactoryarefarsuperiorinqualitytothoseturnedoutintheirs.1)await-and-seeattitude2)alife-and-deathstruggle3)adown-to-earthspirit4)anout-and-outlie5)anout-of-the-waymountainvillage6)aface-to-facetalk7)adivide-and-rulepolicy8)up-to-datemachines9)word-for-wordtranslation10)anever-to-be-forgottennight1)self-conscious2)self-sufficient3)self-educated4)self-respecting5)self-supporting6)self-made1)frightened2)beheightened3)strengthen4)lengthening/5)tobelengthened6)hastened

heartened1)Inhisyouth2)A17-year-oldyouth3)Theyouthofourcountryhave4)Someyouths5)Youthis6)Theyouthofthe21stcenturyhave1)Althoughadvancedinyears,ThomasEdisonremainedasactiveandcreativeasmanyyoungpeople.2)Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.3)Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.4)Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhencrossingthestreet.5)IamsureMr.White'slatestplay,oncestaged,willprovetobeagreatsuccess.6)Benisfullyawarethatifnotproperlymanaged,hisshirtfactorywillhavetoclosedowninlessthanayear.1)Paulcouldnotdance,norcouldhesing.2)Iwasnotsatisfiedwithherexplanation,norweremyclassmates.3)MybrotherJoeneverlearnedtoswim,nordoesheintendtostartnow.4)Theydidn'tinviteme,nordidtheyinvitemyparents.5)Cathyhadhardlysaidawordsincesupper,norhadherhusband.6)Mr.Owendidn'tknowthenwhathadhappened,nordidheeverfindout.1)ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.2)Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatisprogressive.3)ItwasonthebeachthatMissWhitefoundthechildlyingdead.4)Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthatwecouldnotcrosstheriver.5)ItwasJim,aheartlessfellow,whowasheardshoutingathismotherinthedeadofnight.6)ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs.Williamsknewanythingaboutit.1)PaulconsideredhimselffortunatetohavebeenadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.2)Don'tyouthinkitgoodforustorememberJefferson'semphasisuponknowledgeasabasisforaction?3)Todaypeoplefinditimpossibleforonepersontolearnwhatneedstobeknownaboutallsubjects.4)Hisdutyfulfilled,Henryfeltagreatweighttakenoffhismind.5)Aliceconsideredherselfluckythatshewasnotinjuredintheaccident.6)TheChineseworkingclassmadeitsstrengthfeltbyplayingthemainroleintheMay4thMovement.1)action2)obtain3)humble4)origins5)gooutofone'sway6)conflict7)actedon8)owemuchto9)leftbehind1)before2)aged3)following4)Now5)lying6)for7)that8)as9)in10)that11)might12)life13)away14)saved15)was16)given17)does18)the19)done20)more21)in22)and1)guided2)Infact3)asecondterm4)shape5)independence6)servedas7)Constitution8)honored9)Thenation'scapital10)celebrated

翻譯1)會(huì)上有人建議任命一個(gè)十一人委員會(huì)來制定新章程。Itwassuggestedatthemeetingthatacommitteeofelevenbeappointedtomakeanewconstitution.2)這些青年科學(xué)家通過現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀察，獲得了研究工作所需的第一手資料。Bymakingon-the-spotobservations,theyoungscientistsobtainedfirst-handinformationtheyneededintheirresearchwork.3)他很可能會(huì)因視力不好而被拒收入伍。Itisverylikelythathewillberejectedbythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.4)委員會(huì)成員在新機(jī)場(chǎng)最正確選址(location)這一問題上持有不同意見。Thecommitteemembershaveconflictingopinionsastothebestlocationofthenewairport.5)亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。Henry'sworksofartaresuperiorinmanyrespectstothoseofhisbrother's.6)我們產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的穩(wěn)步提高在很大程度上是由于設(shè)備有所改良。Thesteadyriseinthequalityofourproductsowesmuchtotheimprovementofourequipment.7)吉姆本想按照自己的判斷行事，但他沒有這樣做，因?yàn)樽鳛檐娙怂梅拿?。Jimwouldhavepreferredtoactonhisownjudgment,buthedidn'tbecauseasasoldierhehadtoobeytheorder.8)如果讓我來決定我們是要一個(gè)沒有自行車的城市呢，還是要一個(gè)沒有汽車的城市，我會(huì)毫不猶豫地選擇后者。Wereitlefttometodecidewhetherweshouldhaveacitywithoutbikesoronewithoutcars,Ishouldnothesitateamomenttopreferthelatter.Unit31)wereshortof2)attachedanyimportanceto3)haveappliedfor4)consistsof5)vital6)range7)Judgingby8)leisure9)awkward10)ultimate11)constitute12)slim1)salary2)prospect3)inturn4)smelledof5)depressed6)suburb7)stale8)protested9)incompetent10)interview11)Havinglittleincommon12)disapproval13)advertise14)plus1)Arésumégenerallyconsistsofpersonalinformation,workexperienceandeducationalbackground.2)Intoday'sjobmarket,importanceisattachedtopracticalexperienceaswellasformaleducation.3)Thepayforthistypeofworkrangesfromtentofifteendollarsperhour.4)Thethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagaindepressedme./Iwasdepressedatthethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagain.5)Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexceptthattheysharethesameinterestincricket./Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexcepttheirsharedinterestincricket.6)England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandconstitutetheUnitedKingdom.1)unlock2)unpacked3)undo4)unfolded5)unsay6)undressed1)ablue-eyedgirl2)akind-heartedwoman3)asimple-mindedyoungman4)adouble-facedguy/adouble-facedfellow5)along-hairedrabbit6)awhite-hairedgirl7)aleft-handedperson8)ared-tailedbird9)anarrow-mindedman10)ashort-sightedwoman1)smellslovely/smellssweet2)couldsmellcigarettes3)Smellthemilk4)smellsstale5)smellsofwine6)cansmellsomethingburning7)wassmellingaballofwool8)smelloffish/smeltoffish/smelledoffish1)surprising/surprise2)surprised3)excited

interested4)frightened5)bored

closing6)closed7)frightening8)winning9)amusing

thinking10)lost1)Therumourproved(tobe)true.2)Theexperimentproved(tobe)asuccessintheend.3)Thestudentproved(tobe)muchbrighterthanhehadfirstappeared.4)Hisexperiencesonthefarmproved(tobe)aturningpointinhiswritingcareer.1)Icouldsay"Thankyou"2)Ihadtimetolookovermyanswers3)mostofthestudentsunderstoodthefirstproblem4)Icouldstophim1)thelettermusthavebeenwrittenbyasmallchild2)theyareprobablyJapanese3)hemighthavefailedinhisEnglishexam4)theperformancemustbeagreatsuccess1)advertised2)local3)slim4)apply5)disapproval6)consistedof7)attachedimportance8)Obviously9)incommon10)salary11)prospect1)Out2)apply3)others4)know5)preferred/chose/select6)single7)a8)at9)behind10)careful11)to12)considerate/thoughtful13)when14)questions15)polite16)rest/others17)floor18)placed19)turn20)When21)noticed22)brushed23)nails24)excellent25)more1)hiring2)link3)collegegraduate4)somewhere5)findout6)checkedwithhisuniversity7)he'dberightforthejob8)eagerness9)leftmewithonlyoneotherquestion10)callon翻譯1.Shegotapostasacashieratalocalbank.Butshewassoonfiredbecausesheprovedtobeincompetent.她在當(dāng)?shù)匾患毅y行找到一份出納員的工作，但不久因不稱職而被解雇了。2.Itisobviously/clearlyhisyoungassistantwhoisrunningthebookstore.很明顯是他的年輕助手在經(jīng)營(yíng)這家書店。3.Nosoonerhadtheproposalbeenannouncedatthemeetingthanshegottoherfeettoprotest.這項(xiàng)建議在會(huì)上一宣布，她就站起來提出異議。4.BillhasappliedtoHarvardUniversityforateachingassistantship,buthischancesofgettingitareslim.比爾已向哈佛大學(xué)申請(qǐng)助教職位，但他得到它的可能性很小。5.Beingshortoffunds,theyaretryingtoattractforeigncapital.由于缺乏資金，他們正在想方法吸引外資。6.Theroomsmellsofstaleair.Itmusthavebeenvacantforalongtime.這個(gè)房間有股霉味，一定是好久沒人住了。7.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.就業(yè)余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。8.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.不言而喻，青年人的教育對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。Unit41)few2)Alittle3)little4)few5)afew

little6)afew

few7)little8)few1)function2)correspondedwitheachother3)immuneto4)atease5)displayed6)approach7)puzzle8)ahouseholdword9)capableofcarryingout10)somuchsothat1)aseriesof2)approaches3)arepursuing4)ambition5)fame6)cometotermswith7)workout8)singledout9)personality10)takenapart11)atease12)observe13)modest14)application15)curiosity16)solutions1)Hewritesexclusivelyforthe"WashingtonPost".2)Thefriendshipyourpeoplehaveforourpeopleimpressedmedeeplyduringmyvisitinyourcountry./Iwasdeeplyimpressedduringmyvisitinyourcountrybythefriendshipyourpeoplehaveforourpeople.3)IttookJoealongtimetocometotermswiththefactthathewouldnolongerbeabletogosailingagain.4)Jim'sgrandfatherbelievesmoreinfreshairandexercisethaninmedicine.5)Owingtohispooreducationhewasfrustratedinhisattempttofindagoodjob.6)MostAmericancitiesarerelativelysmallintermsofpopulationwhencomparedtoChinesecitieslikeShanghaiandBeijing.1)emotional2)angry3)atomic4)exclusive5)famous6)jealous7)safe8)simple9)important10)valuable11)central12)delightful/delighted13)feasible14)fortunate15)personal16)capable17)sandy18)original19)curious20)easy1)typewriter2)honeymoon3)airport4)schoolmaster5)necklace6)eyesight7)loudspeaker8)sunrise9)heartbeat10)blood-test11)motorcycle12)crossroad13)spaceship14)superpower15)lifeboat16)rainstorm1)handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwriting2)housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/housearrest/housemate/housework3)workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable4)bookkeeper/bookmark/bookreview/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall5)riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside6)classroom/livingroom/readingroom/waitingroom/consultingroom/darkroom1)adropofblood2)agrainofwheat3)alengthofrope4)alumpofsugar5)aballofstring6)ablockofmarble7)arolloftoiletpaper8)ahelpingofpie9)ablanketofheavymist10)asliceofbeef1)Joe'sfatherwasseentoreturnafterdark.2)Thewindwasheardtoroarthroughthetrees.3)Idon'tthinkTomcanbemadetotaketheboss'sorders.4)Theyoungmanwasseentoenterthebuildingnexttothebank.5)WhenshewasinShanghaitheactresswasheardtosayshehadlongthoughtofthiscityashersecondhome.6)Aftertheministerofeducationhadfinishedspeakingatthepressconference,hewasmadetoanswerallsortsofquestions.1)Thedoctoradvised(that)Mike(should)stayinhospitaluntilhewasfullyrecovered.2)Cathy'sfatherinsisted(that)she(should)takeatwo-weekrestbeforegoingbacktowork.3)ThechairmanoftheTradeUnionsuggested(that)aspecialcommittee(should)besetuptolookintotheproblem./ThechairmanoftheTradeUnionsuggested(that)theysetupaspecialcommitteetolookintotheproblem.4)Thecommanderordered(that)ourcompany(should)starttheattackbeforedawn.5)KnowingJacktobedishonest,Idemanded(that)he(should)tellmenothingbutthetruth.6)Thedeanofthephilosophydepartmentrequested(that)thevisitingscholar(should)givealectureonSartre.1)bewildered2)impressed3)modest4)profound5)displayed6)ambition7)singledout8)puzzle9)capable10)atease1)by2)with3)listened4)gave5)told6)lecture7)sure8)Why9)for10)agreed11)two12)hall13)before14)place15)began16)single17)success18)people19)shaking20)followed21)before22)stopped23)a24)listened25)not26)nodded27)did28)thought29)but30)order31)was32)answer1)childhood2)aslowstart3)mathematics4)grewup5)devotehimselftoresearch6)world-famous7)explain8)youthinkit'stwohours9)thephysicalworld10)conquer

翻譯1)那小女孩跑得太快，身體一下失去平衡，跌倒了。Thelittlegirlransofastthatshewasthrownoffbalanceandfellover/down.2)他致力于研究工作的精神(devotiontoresearch)給我留下了很深印象，但我對(duì)他那些深?yuàn)W的理論絲毫不感興趣。IwasimpressedbyhisdevotiontoresearchbutIdidnothavetheslightestinterestinhisprofoundtheories.3)千萬別說可能會(huì)被人誤解的話。Besurenottosayanythingcapableofbeingmisunderstood.4)我被他們互相矛盾的意見搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。IwassobewilderedbytheirconflictingadvicethatIdidnotknowhowtoact/whattodo.5)起初，這個(gè)復(fù)雜問題使他們感到灰心喪氣，但經(jīng)過仔細(xì)思考后他們終于研究出了解決方法。Atfirstthiscomplicatedproblemfrustratedthem,butafterthinkingitovercarefullytheyfinallyworkedoutasolution.6)體育代表團(tuán)團(tuán)長(zhǎng)在少先隊(duì)員向他獻(xiàn)上一束鮮花時(shí)愉快地笑了。Theheadofthesportsdelegationbeamedwithdelightwhenayoungpioneerpresentedhimwithabunchofflowers.7)這學(xué)期我們都學(xué)習(xí)得不錯(cuò)，我真不明白為什么我們的英語老師單單表揚(yáng)了班長(zhǎng)一個(gè)人。Ireallydon'tseewhyourEnglishteachershouldsingleoutourmonitorforpraisesincewehavealldonequitewellthisterm.8)我相信比擬高級(jí)的|(higher)|動(dòng)物是由比擬低級(jí)的|〔lower〕|動(dòng)物進(jìn)化而來|〔developfrom〕|的這一學(xué)說。Ibelieveinthetheorythatthehigheranimalsdevelopedfromthelowerones.Unit51)h2)e3)a4)g5)f6)d7)b8)c1)makesup2)fraction3)perspectives4)fromyeartoyear5)poisonous6)liberate7)crept8)transparent9)tomakemattersworse10)consume11)bereplaced12)interior13)hasdisappeared14)cameabout1)hasservedas2)maydoharmto3)makesup4)converttheminto5)inalllikelihood6)fromyeartoyear7)competewith

for8)isessentialto1)poisonous2)joy3)treacherous4)religious5)prosperous6)spontaneous7)humorous8)mysterious9)jealousy10)curious11)cautious12)ridiculous13)ambition14)generous15)virtue16)error1)fast-growing2)fast-moving3)good-looking4)far-reaching5)outstanding6)ill-fitting7)high-sounding8)everlasting1)ill-planned2)well-paid3)well-designed4)well-read5)newly-wed6)well-meant7)widespread8)far-fetched1)atfirst2)firstly/first3)Firstofall4)firstofall/first5)firstly6)first7)atfirst8)atfirst1)Aballetdancerwhodoesnotpracticeeverydaylosesalotofskill,asdoesamusician.2)Almostalltheteachersatthetrainingcentrewerewomen,aswerethemajorityofthelearners.3)Thefirstlinesgrippedhim;asdidthenextverse;andthenthewholepoem.4)Isaacwatchedherwinningsmile,asdideverymaninthegroup.5)Anyoneaccompanyingadisabledpersonwillbeadmittedtothemeeting,aswillguidedogs.6)Thesecondindividualsessionbeganwithareviewofthehomeworkassignment,asdidallsessions.1)Itisbelievedthatbetween50,000and100,000peopleinthiscountry,whoarefreeofsymptoms,arelikelytobecarryingtheHIVvirus.2)Duringthisperiod,itisestimatedthathalfamillionpeoplewerekilledinthecommunalviolencethatfloodedthecountry.3)Whenitisdiscoveredthatasubstanceharmswomen'sreproductivehealth,womenofchildbearingageareusuallykeptfromjobsthatmightexposethemtoit.4)Officialfiguresgiveaverageclasssizesasfortytofifty,butitisreportedthatintheruralareasthereareoftenseventytoeightychildreninaclass.1)apparent2)disappear3)pressure4)widespread5)collapse6)alternative7)doesusnoharm8)tissue9)liberate10)visible11)radiation12)byitself13)consume14)inalllikelihood1)grow2)hotter3)seem4)run5)fall6)melt7)means8)away9)retreat10)to11)necessarily12)possible13)so14)exist15)gained16)though17)found18)another19)piled20)stay21)causing22)flooded23)farther1)planet's2)average3)directly4)temperature5)toocoldformostlife6)Infact,itisfrozen7)thick8)hotenoughtomeltlead9)TheEarthabsorbsmostoftheenergythatreachesitssurfaceandre-emitsitasheat10)Indoingso,wearesettingthestageforawarmerEarth翻譯1)如果富有的國(guó)家多花些錢搞綠色工業(yè)，而不是去建立軍事機(jī)器和制造核武器，當(dāng)今許多廣泛存在的污染問題將會(huì)逐漸消失。Iftherichcountriesspentmoremoneyongreenindustries,insteadofonbuildingupmilitarymachinesandnuclearweapons,manyoftoday'swidespreadpollutionproblemswouldgraduallydisappear.2)燒煤的時(shí)候，不僅消耗房子里面的氧氣，而且還散發(fā)出有毒的氣體。Theburningofcoalnotonlyconsumestheoxygeninthehousebutalsogivesoutpoisonousgases.3)顯然，找到替代能源對(duì)我們經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)定開展是至關(guān)重要的。Apparently,findingalternativeenergysourcesisessentialtothesteadydevelopmentofoureconomy.4)太陽能電池〔solarcell〕能吸收陽光并把它變成電。Solarcellscanabsorbsunlightandconvertitintoelectricity.5)如果地球上的溫度繼續(xù)年復(fù)一年地上升，極地的冰帽將會(huì)開始融化，沿海城市中一半的建筑物很可能會(huì)消失在劈啪飛濺的海浪下面。IfthetemperatureontheEarthcontinuestogoupfromyeartoyear,thepolaricecapswillbegintomeltand,inalllikelihood,halfofthebuildingsincoastalcitieswilldisappearbeneathsplashingseawaves.6)因?yàn)檫@些生物很小并且常常躲在葉子茂密的植物下面，肉眼并不都可以看見。Becausethesecreaturesaresmallandtendtohidebeneathleafyplants,theyarenotalwaysvisibletothenakedeye.7)由于受到原子輻射，他最終在工作時(shí)倒下了。Asaresultofexposuretoatomicradiation,hefinallycollapsedatwork.8)有明顯的證據(jù)說明工作上的重壓與身體的某些毛病有聯(lián)系。Thereisdistinctevidenceoftheconnectionbetweenheavypressureofworkandsomedisordersofthebody.Unit61)livewith2)resolve3)encounter4)sole5)drawingtoaclose6)anticipated7)dwelton8)saton9)hadbutterfliesinhisstomach10)conceited1)openup2)relaxed3)emergency4)concluded5)livewith6)atonetimeoranother7)particular8)surgery9)wassweating10)competently11)inadvance12)inpractice1)IwasconfidentthatIwouldwintherace./Iwasconfidentofwinningtherace.2)Withdeterminationandhardwork,youareboundtosucceedeventually.3)Theburglarwalkedveryfastinordertoavoidbeingseenbythepolicemanbehind.4)Drivingacarafterdrinkingalcoholwillinevitablyleadtoanaccidentorarrestbythepolice.5)Youmusttake(full)responsibilityforlosingthemoney.6)Greatsuccessatsuchanearlyagemadetheyoungbusinessmanquiteaconceitedfellow.下題橫著1)absence2)efficiency3)independence/independency4)silence5)confidence6)patience7)distance8)competence/competency9)frequence/frequency10)presence11)importance12)permanence/permanency13)constancy14)emergence/emergency15)evidence1)efficiency2)emergency3)absence4)confidence5)frequency6)distance7)presence8)independence1)haveenriched2)hadenjoyed3)ensured4)endeared5)enabled6)endanger7)enlarge8)havebeenembodied9)empower10)entitle1)I'llgetyouone2)I'mthinkingofgettinganewone3)mustbuysomebiggerones4)Theoneatthefront5)haveeatenallthesoftones6)decidedtocatchalaterone7)Iwanttoborrowone8)theonesyouhadonyesterday1)Onceagoodbeginningismade2)Onceyouunderstandtheserules3)Oncehemakesapromise4)Oncetheyareputdowninblackandwhite/Onceputdowninblackandwhite5)onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking6)OnceshebegantowriteinEnglish1)Ihadalotoftroublegettingthecarstartedthismorning.2)Youwon'thavemuchdifficultygettingtoknowpeopleinItaly.3)Theconceitedyoungmansaidhehadnodifficultywhatsoeverreadingtechnicaldrawings.4)Totheteacher'ssurprise,mostofthestudentsinhisclasshadlittledifficultyworkingoutthehardmathsproblems.5)DidyouhaveanytroublefindingthebutterflyspecimenProf.Nolenwanted?6)Theshepherdshadagreatdealoftroubledrivingthesheeptoaplaceofsafetyinthesnowstorm.1)Einsteinissofamousthatthereisnoonewhodoesn'tknowhim.2)Thereisalmostnothingthathisdogwon'teat.3)Thereisnoonewhodoesn'tmakeanymistakesinhislifetime.4)Thereisnogoalthatyoucannotobtainsolongasyouhaveanhonestattitudeandastrongwill.5)Thereisnobodyherewhowon'tlendyouahelpinghandwhenyoufindyourselfindifficulty.6)JohniscalledMr.FixItbecausethereisalmostnothingthathecannotfix.1)surgical2)confident3)dwellon4)emergency5)sweat6)competent7)atonetimeoranother8)relaxA1)from2)examined3)nothing4)trouble5)much6)same7)ago8)advice9)you10)pay11)worry12)followed13)again14)quite15)that16)tailorB1)how2)answer3)cut4)surgeon5)had6)over7)only8)found9)by10)got11)then12)saying13)around1)Bymoststandards2)distance3)diseases4)considered5)adifferentwayofpracticingmedicine6)showconcernfor7)standapartfrom8)grows9)bymyfirstname10)satisfying翻譯1)只要你不斷努力，你遲早會(huì)解決這個(gè)難題的。If/Aslongasyoukeep(on)trying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.2)我們預(yù)料我們的方案會(huì)受到抵抗(resistance)。Weanticipateencountering/thatwewillencounterresistancetoourplan/ourplanwillmeetwithresistance.3)吉姆的朋友說，他們那個(gè)城市的噪音污染十分嚴(yán)重，但是他們只好忍著。Jim'sfriendssaidthatthenoisepollutionintheircitywasterrible,buttheyhadtolivewithit.4)湯姆起初認(rèn)為，憑他的知識(shí)、技術(shù)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，一定能夠找到一份滿意如意的工作。AtfirstTomthoughtthatwithhisknowledge,skillandexperiencehewasboundtofindasatisfactoryjob.5)冷靜耐心地處理這個(gè)微妙(delicate)問題是明智的。Itwouldbewise/advisabletohandlethisdelicateproblemwithcalmnessandpatience.6)迪克以為，如果他拆不開那臺(tái)機(jī)器，那么很可能廠里別的工人也拆不開。Dickthoughtthatifhewasn'tabletotakethemachineapart,chanceswerethatnootherworkerintheplantcould,either.7)你是否認(rèn)為公共汽車司機(jī)應(yīng)對(duì)乘客的平安負(fù)完全的責(zé)任？Doyouthinkbusdriversshouldtakefullresponsibilityforthepassengers'safety?8)你不必再去多想那些判斷上的失誤了。重要的是盡量防止再犯。Youneedn'tdwellonyourmistakesinjudgmentanymore.What'simportantistotryyourbesttoavoidrepeatingthem.Unit71)peered2)rightoff/rightaway3)tough4)checkson/checksinon5)taketo6)waging7)extending8)impact9)established10)abandon11)confront12)raninto13)raged14)getthroughto1)tragedies2)hasestablished/established3)cautious4)tookto5)talkback6)takeastand7)exploded8)havesteppedup/steppedup9)getthroughto10)fuss11)vacant12)stream13)drifted14)challenges15)property1)Faminefollowedthewar,onetragedyafteranother.2)We'reprayingforgoodweatherfortomorrow'scricketmatch.3)Thissofacanbeextendedintoabed.4)TheJacksonfamilyhaveoccupiedthisgrayrowhousefortwoandahalfyears.5)Itwasreadinghisbooksthatpromptedmetowritetohim.6)Areyoupositivethehospitalhasnovacantbeds?1)dirty2)stormy3)healthy4)muddy5)rainy6)sunny7)smoky8)noisy1)reorganized2)rearrangement3)reassembled4)replace5)reunion6)regain7)repay8)reconsideration1)inseveraldifferentways2)therightwayofsaying/therightwayt