Unit 4 Section B (2a-2f)練習(xí)題 2021-2022學(xué)年人教版九年級英語全冊

Unit4SectionB(2a-2f)

I.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的適當(dāng)形式

1.12020?天水］Heftheexambecausehewassocarelesswithhisspelling.

2J2020?貴港］Ourvolleyballteamwonthematch.Wearepofthem.

3.［2020?荊門］MissZhouoftenstaysuplate.Shesgoestobedbefore11p.m.

4.［2019?天水］Maryisafromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital.

5.TomorrowwewillhaveaChinesee.Everyoneworkshardintheclassroom.

II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

6.Ihadsome(difficult)inschoollastterm,butnowIdowellineachsubject.

7.［2019?宿遷］Everychildwantstobethe(proud)oftheirparents.

8.1havemore(communicate)withmyfriendsbysendinge-mailsontheInternet.

9.Kelseyhasmadeadecision(practice)dancing.

10.It'sveryimportantforparents(stay)withtheirchildren.

in.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

1U2020.阜新］我為我們國家的成就感到自豪。

IourcountryJsachievements.

12.［2019?遼陽］昨天的會議你為什么缺席了？

Whywereyouthemeetingyesterday?

13.因為身體狀況不佳，他可能不能親自來了。

Hemaynotbeabletocomebecauseofhispoorhealth.

14.他長大了，能照顧自己了。

Heisoldenoughtohimself.

15.去年，懷特夫婦把他們的兒子送到了一個寄宿學(xué)校。

TheWhitessenttheirsontoalastyear.

W.單項填空

()16.|2020?瀘州改編］BecauseofCOVID-19inFebruary,thegovernmentadvisedus

tothepublicplacesless.

A.goingB.goC.togo

()17」2020?鄂州改編］Althoughthemanisinhiseighties,hegrowsvegetablesin

hisgarden.

A.inpublicB.inpersonC.insilence

()18.—IsSuNingfitforthetask?

—Hangon.rIItellyouwhatIthinkofit.

A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactly

()19.Everyoneinourneighborhoodlovesmygrandmabecausesheiskindto

others.

A.neverB.alwaysC.seldom

()20.WhatNick'sparentssaidanddidhashimalot,sohisactionisalwayslike

theirs.

A.changedB.influencedC.requested

V.完形填空

Silentandcalm,25-year-oldLindalooksoutofthewindow.Shemaybesmilingnow,but

it'sbeenalong,hardroadto21.Today,sheisanauthorofabest-sellerandalsoafamous

artist.Herstoryisaboutovercoming22andencouragingotherstodothesame.

Lindadidnotbegintalkinguntilshewastwoandahalfyearsold.23,itwasfoundthat

shehadautism(自閉癥)andhaddifficultyinsocialcommunication.LindaJsmothertaughther

the24ofindependencebyexampleandencouragedhertolearnhowtodothingsonher

own.

Growingup,shewas25bullied(欺凌).Shewascalledanalienandsomekidswould

evenstealhersnacks.Shetriedchangingschools,butsheneverseemedtobe26.The

bullyingcontinued.Shealsohadtroublewithtests.Butshedidn,tletthemstopher.Withthehelp

ofherparents,Lindareceivedspeechandcommunicationtreatment.

Afteralongperiodoftreating,doctorssaidthatLindawouldnotsucceedorfinishher

studies.Butsheproved(證明)them27.Lindaworkedhardtobuildupherconfidenceand

foundherability-creatingbeautifulpaintings.Andat18,Lindawenttoartcollegetostudy

paintingandwaslater28bythelocalvolunteerstojointhemoncommunityvisitswhereshe

couldshareherstory.

Nowshehasgonethroughthe29times.Andshehascometorealizethatsheisnot

useless.At25,Lindasellsherbooksandsomeofherpaintingstohelpherselfandherfamily.By

sharingherexperience,Lindaisnotonly30others,butalsochangingtheirlives.

()21.A.wealthB.politeness

C.happiness

()22.A.decisionsB.conditions

C.difficulties

()23.A.HonestlyB.Unluckily

C.Clearly

()24.A.progressB.meaning

Construction

()25.A.hardlyB.secretly

C.seriously

()26.A.welcomedB.refused

C.treated

()27.A.wrongB.right

C.clever

()28.A.interviewedB.invited

C.trusted

()29.A.quietB.dark

C.comfortable

()30.A.savingB.influencing

C.controlling

VI.閱讀理解

TanJianghuiisa52-year-oldfarmerfromHuan-jiangMaonanautonomousCounty,Guangxi

Province.Hewasbomwithaspinaldeformity(脊柱畸形)thatmeanshestandsjust1.2meterstall.

Becausehisfamilywasverypoor,Tan,themiddlechildofseven,onlymadeithalfwaythrough

primaryschool.

Hehelpedoutathomeformanyyears,butatage37,heleftHuanjiangforthefirsttimeto

workinfactoriesinnearbycities.In2010,though,hereturnedhometocareforhismotherwho

wasseriouslyill.Atthetime,workingawayfromhomewastheonlywaymanyofthecounty's

peoplecouldimprovetheirlivingconditions.

Tohelpthepoorpeople,in2014,thecentralgovernmentstartedtargetedpoverty

aHeviation(精準(zhǔn)扶貧).Asoneofthepoor,Tantookanactivepartinavocationaltraining

session(職業(yè)培訓(xùn)班)in2015.Theexperiencehaschangedhislifecompletely.

In2017,withthehelpofthelocalgovernment,Tangotaninterest-freeloan(無息貸款).He

usedthemoneytoraisecows.Hestartedwithjustonecow,butnowownsfive,whichhaslifted

himoutofpoverty.44Iamthinkingaboutaddinganother10cows,“hesaid.

TanrecentlywrotetoPresidentXiJinpingtosharehisjoyatgettingoutofpovertyand

promisetokeepworkinghardtoimprovehishometown.Tanisoneofthelotsofpeoplewhohave

gottenoutofpovertyinGuangxi.Targetedpovertyalleviationisworkingwelltherenow.

()3l.WhydidTanreturnhomein2010?

A.Tocareforhiscows.

B.Tolookafterhissickmother.

C.Tbgetvocationaltraining.

()32.WhatdoyouthinkactuallychangedTan'slife?

A.Thevocationaltrainingsession.

B.Hisownefforts.

C.Targetedpovertyalleviation.

()33.WhatdidTansayinhislettertoPresidentXiJinping?

A.Hewouldtryhisbesttoimprovehislivingconditions.

B.Hewouldhelptomakehishometownmuchbetter.

C.Hewouldworkhardtolifthimselfoutofpoverty.

()34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Theexperiencethatapoorfarmerliftshimselfoutofpoverty.

B.TargetedpovertyalleviationhashelpedmanypeopleinGuangxi.

C.Methodsthatthelocalgovernmentusedtohelpthepoorfarmers.

答案

I.1.failed2.proud3.seldom

4.absent5.examination/exam

II^.difficulties7.pride

8.communication

9.topracticelO.tostay

III.ll.amproudof/takepridein

12.absentfrom

13.inperson

14.takecareof

15.boardingschool

M16.C考查非謂語動詞。advisesbtodosth是固定用法，意為“建議某人做某事”。故選C。

17.B考查介詞短語。句意：雖然這個人已經(jīng)80多歲了，但他還是親自在自己的花園里種菜。

inpublic意為“公開地,當(dāng)眾,';inperson意為“親自,';insilence意為“沉默地”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。

18.C考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:“蘇寧能勝任這項任務(wù)嗎?”“稍等一會兒。我將確切地告訴你

我的想法。"properly意為“適當(dāng)?shù)?正確地”;correctly意為“正確地";exactly意為“確切地;正是；

精確地”。根據(jù)語境可知選C。

19.B考查頻度副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們附近的每個人都愛我奶奶,因為她對別

人很友好。never意為“從不”;always意為“總是”;seldom意為“很少”。根據(jù)“我們附近的每個

人都愛我奶奶”可知，她“總是”對別人很友好。故選Bo

20.B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:尼克父母的言行對他的影響很大，所以他的行為總是和他父

母很像。change意為''改變influence意為"影響";request意為“要求”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。

V.【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了患有自閉癥的25歲女孩琳達從自閉、被欺

凌到成為作家和畫家的勵志故事。

21.C句意：或許她正在笑，但這是一段既漫長又艱辛的通往快樂的道路。wealth意為“財

富”;politeness意為“禮貌”;happiness意為“快樂琳達患有自閉癥，所以可知是通往快樂的道

路既漫長又艱難。故選C。

22.C句意：她的故事是關(guān)于克服困難和鼓勵其他人去做同樣事情的。decision意為“決

定”;condition意為“情況”;difficulty意為“困難”。根據(jù)overcoming可知與其搭配的賓語是“困

難故選C。

23.B句意:不幸的是，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)她患有自閉癥，并且有社交障礙。honestly意為“實在

地”;unluckily意為“不幸地”;clearly意為“清晰地”。結(jié)合語境可知選B。

24.B句意：琳達的媽媽以身作則地教她獨立的意義...progress意為“進步”;meaning意為

“意義”;instruction意為“說明”。結(jié)合語境可知獨立的意義對于自閉癥患者是重要的。故選B.

25.C句意：隨著長大,她被欺負得很嚴(yán)重。hardly意為“幾乎不”;secretly意為“秘密

地”;seriously意為“嚴(yán)重地”。根據(jù)常識可知自閉癥患者在成長的過程中會被欺負,此處用

seriously表示程度。故選C。

26.A句意：她試著更換學(xué)校,但是從沒受歡迎過。welcome意為“歡迎";reftise意為“拒

絕”;treat意為“招待”。琳達患有自閉癥，所以不受歡迎，故選A。

27.A句意：但是她證明他們是錯誤的。wrong意為“錯誤的”;right意為“正確的”;clever意為

“聰明的”。根據(jù)后面琳達的成功可知醫(yī)生的判斷是錯誤的。故