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第一冊Unit4Period3Integratedskills教學目
Lead-in視頻:Plasticsurgerycrazeamongstudentsinsummervacation12Toreadforkeyinformationoftwonewsstoriesandknowtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofplasticsurgery.ToanalyzeandsummarizethefeaturesofthePREstructureandwriteanargumentessayaboutplasticsurgerywiththePREstructure.目標一:Toreadforkeyinformationoftwonewsstoriesandknowtheadvantagesand
disadvantagesofplasticsurgery.Activity1:Readtwonewsstoriesbelowaboutplasticsurgeryandcompletethefollowingtasks.Task1Readthepassagesquicklyandfindthemainideaofeachnews.Theleadistheeyeofanewsreport,whichgivesthemostinformationofthenews.Task2Readcarefullyandfindmoredetailedinformationaboutthenewsstories.1.HowdidtheplasticsurgeryhelpMrWilson?Hisburntskinwasrepaired,especiallytheskinonhisface.Hecangooutlikeanormalguynow.2.WhatproblemsdidtheplasticsurgerybringtoMissEdwards?Shestillsuffersfromdailypainandisunabletomakesomefacialexpressions.Activity2:Alice,anewreporter,isreportingonplasticsurgery.
Listenandfinishthetasks.1Theplasticsurgeryindustryisverypopularnow.2Thesedays,thenumberofmenwhohaveplasticsurgeryis
almostthesameasthatofwomen.3Mostactresseshavehadplasticsurgeryontheirfaces.4Oneoftheadvantagesofplasticsurgeryisthatitcantreatburnmarks.5Plasticsurgerypatientsmaysufferfromterriblepain.6Peopleunder18shouldneverhaveplasticsurgery.PhenomenonAdvantagesDisadvantagesAdviceTask1Lookthroughthese
sentences,
trytopredictwhataspectswillbe
talkedabout.Task2
Listentothereportanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Iftheinformationisnotmentionedinthereport,justcircleNG(notgiven).1Theplasticsurgeryindustryisverypopularnow.2Thesedays,thenumberofmenwhohaveplasticsurgeryis
almostthesameasthatofwomen.3Mostactresseshavehadplasticsurgeryontheirfaces.4Oneoftheadvantagesofplasticsurgeryisthatitcantreat
burnmarks.5Plasticsurgerypatientsmaysufferfromterriblepain.6Peopleunder18shouldneverhaveplasticsurgery.T
/
F
/NGT
/F
/
NGT
/
F
/
NGT
/
F
/
NGT
/
F
/
NGT
/
F
/
NGTask3Listentothereportagainandcompletethenotesbelow.PlasticsurgeryResultsofrecentresearchonplasticsurgeryAbout(1)____________ofallpatientsaremen.Theaverageageofpatientsis(2)____________.Expertsbelievetheindustrywill(3)_______________inthefuture.AdvantagesofplasticsurgeryItistheeasiestwaytohelppeopleimprovetheir
(4)___________.Ithelpspeople(5)____________________.DisadvantagesofplasticsurgeryItisvery(6)___________.Itcarriesserious(7)____________.Patientsmay
(8)_________________afterfailedplasticsurgeryoperationsoreven
dieduringoperations.Theresultsofplasticsurgerymightbedifferentfromwhatpeopleexpect.Thisisespeciallytruefor(9)_________.teenagersonethirdfallingcontinuetogrowappearancebuildtheirself-confidenceexpensivehealthriskssufferhealthproblemsTask4Afterlistening,thinkaboutthequestionsbelow.1.Whatisthestructureofthenewsreport?2.Whydothedoctorsstronglyadviseagainstplasticsurgeryforteenagers?3.Asanewsreporter,whatisAlice’sattitudetowardsplasticsurgery?Phenomenon→Advantages→Disadvantages→AdviceBecausetheirbodyarestillgrowing,theresultsmightnotbewhatpeopleexpect.Itisimportanttoweighupalloftheadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thinkbeforeyouact.目標二:ToanalyzeandsummarizethefeaturesofthePREstructureand
writeanargumentessayaboutplasticsurgerywiththePREstructure.Activity1:Expressingopinionsaboutplasticsurgery.Areyoufororagainstplasticsurgery?Why?Whatexamplescanyouthinkoftosupportyouropinion?Step1Inpairs,haveadiscussionaboutplasticsurgery.
Voicingyour
opinionIngeneral/Onthewhole,Ithink/believe/feel…Tobehonest,I’magainst/for…because
…Onceagain/AsIsaid,I’dsupport/opposetheideaof
…I’vechangedmymind.I
(don’t)
believe/agree/think
that
…Useful
expressionsStep2PresentationPresentyourtalkinfrontofthewholeclassconfidentlyandlogically.Collectcreativeideasasmanyaspossible.ProsCons1.Plasticsurgeryenhances
yourappearance.2.Plasticsurgerycangiveyoumorecareeropportunities.3.Plasticsurgerycanhelpthe
peoplewithphysicaltrauma
suchasburnmarks....1.Plasticsurgerycostsalotofmoney.2.Plasticsurgerymaydoharmtopeople’shealthiftheoperationsfail.3.Plasticsurgeryoperationsoftenfailto
makepeoplelookthewaytheyhaveexpected.4.Plasticsurgerywarpsthevalueofbeauty.Itisharmfulforpeopletofocuson“outerbeauty”insteadof“innerbeauty”....Task1RefertothetapescriptofPartBandthenplanyourwriting.Learningaboutthetexttype
Learningabout
thestructure
Learningabout
thelanguage
PlanningActivity2:Writeanargumentessayexpressingyouropinionaboutplasticsurgery.Alice:
Hello!MynameisAliceandtodayI’mreportingonthe
plasticsurgeryindustry.
Plasticsurgeryis
undoubtedlybecomingmoreandmorepopular.Everyyear,
millionsofpeopledecidetohaveplasticsurgerytochangetheirlooks.Youmightthinkonlywomenwantplasticsurgery,butrecentresearchshowsthat,surprisingly,aboutonethirdofallplasticsurgerypatientsaremen.Theaverageageofpatientsisfallingandexpertsbelievetheindustrywillonlycontinuetogrowinthefuture.Thenwhyisplasticsurgerysopopularthesedays?Manypeopleseeitastheeasiestwaytohelpimprovetheirappearance.Someofthesepatientshaveobviousproblemslikeburnmarks,whileothersarejustunhappywiththeirlooks.Byimprovingtheirappearance,plasticsurgerycanhelppeopleinbothgroupsbuildtheirself-confidence.tapescriptHowever,it’salsoimportanttoconsiderthedisadvantages.Plasticsurgeryisveryexpensive.Inaddition,anykindofsurgerycarriesserioushealthrisks.Patientsmaysufferhealthproblemsafterfailedplasticsurgeryoperations.Insomeextremecases,patientsmayevendieduringoperations.Finally,theresultsofplasticsurgerymightnotbewhatpeopleexpect.Thisisespeciallytrueforteenagers,astheirbodiesarestillgrowing.Doctorsstronglyadviseagainstplasticsurgeryforpeopleundereighteenunlessitisnecessary,forexample,totreatburnmarks.Itisimportanttoweighupalloftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforedecidingwhetherornottohaveplasticsurgery.Remember:thinkbeforeyouact.Anargumentessayisapieceofwritingin
whichyouexpressanopinionandsupportthatopinionwithfactsandexamples.Learningaboutthetexttype
Learningaboutthe
PRE
structure
Openingparagraph:mainpointsSupportingparagraph(s):
Closingparagraph:
________;experiences;________summaryreasonsevidenceLearningabout
thelanguage
Tomakeyourargumentmoreconvincing,youoftenneedtowriteinaformalandfactualway.Youcanalsoquoteanexpert.
GiveaclearthesisstatementAthesisstatementisnotmerelyastatementofafact;instead,itsumsupyourviewsontheissue.Makeitclearandconcise.Putitattheendoftheintroductoryparagraph.
GiveamixofevidenceReasoningFactsQuotesofexpertsStatisticsExamplesReliantReliableTips
UseconvincinglanguageMyviewisthat…Inmyopinion/view,weshould…Asforme/AsIseeit,I…Itake/holdanegative/positiveviewof…AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Frommypointofview,Iamreally/completelyinfavourofthepolicy.Thereissometruthinbotharguments,butIthinkthedisadvantagesof…outweighitsadvantages.Showopinion
UseconvincinglanguageThereasonsareasfollows.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.Thereareseveralreasonsfor...,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor…,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.Reasons
UseconvincinglanguageHereisonemoreexample.Take…forexample.Thesameistrueof…Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof…Wemayquoteacommonexampleof…Justthinkof…Giveexamples
UseconvincinglanguageFromwhathasbeendiscussedabove/Takingintoaccountallthefactors/Judgingfromalltheevidenceoffered,wemaysafelydraw/cometo/arriveat/reachtheconclusionthat…Alltheevidencesupportsasoundconclusionthat…Tosumup/drawaconclusion,wefindthat…Inshort/brief/aword/conclusion/summary,itis…Therefore/Thus/Then,itcanbeinferred/concluded/deducedthat…DrawaconclusionTask2Nowwriteanargumentessayexpressingyouropinionaboutplasticsurgery.Task3CheckingyourwritingSelf-reviewDoyouusethePREstructureeffectivelyinyourwriting?Whatisthehardestpartwhenyouwritetheargumentessay?Step1
Remembertocheckyourwritingafteryoufinishandexchangedraftsbetweenyouandyourpartner.Payattentiontothefollowingaspects:□Punctuation□Spelling□Grammar□Choiceofwords□Style(formal/informal)□StructureStep2Exchangedraftswiththeirpartnersforpeerreview.PeerreviewWhatdoesyourpartnerthinkoftheadviceandexamplesyougive?Howcanyouimproveyourwriting?Task4Shareyourwritinginclassandevaluateeachother'sessay.ASamplePlasticsurgeryisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.Plasticsurgerymighthelppeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselvessometimes,butitsnegativeconsequencesoutweighitsbenefits.Ithinkpeopleshouldneverhaveplasticsurgery.First,peopledonotalwaysgetsatisfactoryresultsfromplasticsurgery.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehavetogobackundertheknifebecausethefirstsurgerywasnotwhattheywanted.Noonecanmakesurethat
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