外研新標準選修六Module War and Peace 省賽一等獎

【美文閱讀】LibyanOppositionGivesWarLessonstoYouthTheuprisingagainstthe41-yearruleofLibyanleaderMoammarGadhafibeganpeacefully.Butwhengovernmenttroopsusedforcetosuppressthedemonstrations(證明，示范；示威游行),theyescalatedintowhatincreasinglylookslikeacivilwar.Theaginggunjamsafterafewrounds,underscoringoneoftheopposition’smajorproblems,alackofeffectiveheavyweaponstocounterColonelGadhafi'stanksandwarplanes.Thevolunteers,dressedmostlyinjeansandshirts,afewwithcamouflagefatigues(迷彩服),mustertothecommandsofthedrillsergeant.MustafaSagislicommandsthistrainingunit.HeisacomputerengineerwhoownsasmallbusinessinBenghazi,butheclosedittojointheresistance.Hesays

theopposition’sbiggestchallengesarealackoforganizationandalackofequipment.PursuingfreedomRamadanKorehol,amedicalstudent,iseagertofinishhistrainingsohecangotothefront.Hesayssometimesonehastofightinordertobefree.YusefSharifwasamaster-sergeant(軍士長)intheLibyanarmy.Nowhetrainscivilianswhocallthemselvesrevolutionaries.Hesaystheyreceiveonlyafewweekstraining,butthatisenoughbecausetheyarecommitted.“Wedon’thaveanyproblems...becausealltheseyoungguysareeducatedandsomehavehighacademicqualifications,”

notedSharif.“Theylearnquicklyandwetrytoteachthempreciselyhowtousethesesmallweapons.”【答案】

1．ThereasonisthatpeopleinLibyaareopposingthegovernmentofthedictatorGadhafi.2．TheGadhafitroopsarebetter-

trainedthantheoppositionforces,butoppositionleadersaretryingtochangethat,andtheythinktheyarefightingforthefreedomofthepeople.I．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)閱讀文章，然后完成下面表格(每空不超過1個單詞)

Passage1TheD--DayLandingsInSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermany1．

Poland.Thewar,which2．

until1945,isknownastheSecondWorldWar.Duringthewar,Germany3．

manycountries,includingFrance.OperationOverlordstartedwhenboatsfullofsoldierslandedonthebeachesofNormandyinFrance,knownastheD--Daylandings.ThesituationonOmahaBeachwassobadthattheUSarmy4．

thoughtaboutabandoningtheinvasion.5．

,thesoldiersmadea6．

.Passage2&3TheD--DayLandings

WhenBoat3wasafewmetersfromthebeach,thesoldiersjumpedout,butthewaterwasso7．

thatsomeofthemdisappearedunderthewater.Manyofthemenwereeitherkilledor8．

.Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedand9．

.On6June2004,survivorsoftheD--DaylandingsfrommanydifferentcountriesreturnedtoFrancetoremembertheirlostcomrades.Manyofthemwenttothecemeteryandmemorialwhich10．

OmahaBeach.【答案】

1．invaded

2．lasted

3．occupied

4．commanders

5．Eventually

6．breakthrough

7．deep8．wounded

9．shocked

10．verlooksII．語篇理解閱讀P72－73的VocabularyandReading部分，從每題所給的3個選項中選擇最佳答案1．OperationOverlordreferstoabattlethat

.A．GermanstriedtolandontheFrenchbeachestoinvadeFranceB．theBritishhelpedthePolishtofightagainstGermansC．theAllytriedtolandontheFrenchbeachesagainsttheGermans2．Fromthepassage,weknow

tookthemostdangeroustaskintheD--Daylandings.A．CanadiantroopsB．BritishtroopsC．Americantroops3．FromPassage2,weknowthat

soldiersofAbleCompanywereeitherkilledordrownedduringthelandings.A．a(chǎn)boutonehundredB．morethansixtyC．exactlytwentysix4．Thesentence“Twomen.Tworifles.ThiswasAbleCompany’scontributiontoD--Day”givesusasuggestionthat

.A．AbleCompanylostfewsoldiersduringthelandingsB．AbleCompanyhadn'tmadecontributionstothelandingsC．AbleCompanyhadmadegreatcontributionstothelandings5．Passage3isintendedto

.A．tellusnottoforgetthosewholosttheirlivesintheD--DaylandingsB．introduceafamousBritishpoemtousC．describehowtheFrenchbeachesbecameafamousattraction【答案】

1．C

2．C

3．B

4．C

5．AIII．課文縮寫用所給單詞或短語的正確形式完成課文縮寫makeabreakthrough;successful;OperationOverlord;heroism;theEnglishChannel;beach;occupy/invade;artilleryshells;abandontheinvasion;confusionDoyouknowthephraseofD--Day?Yes,itisalsocalled.1．

—themilitaryoperationin1944,whichstartedasastoryofdangerand2．

,butendedasastoryofbraveryand3．

.

DuringWorldWarII,theUnitedStates,BritainandCanadaformedtheAlliestofightagainstGermany.WhenGermans4．

France,theyattemptedtosendtroopstoFranceacross5．

fromBritain;thustheso-calledOperationOverlordhappened.ThefirstaimoftheAllieswastolandonthe6．

ofNormandy.ThelandingswereextremelydangerousundertheGermanwild7．

andmachinegunfires.ThesituationwassoterrifyingthattheUSarmycommandersalmostthoughtabout

8．

.Eventually,thesoldiers9．

andtheD--Daylandingswere10．

atthecostofthousandsoflostsoldiers,whichdeterminedthefailureofGermany.【答案】

1．OperationOverlord

2．confusion

3．heroism4．occupied/invaded

5．theEnglishChannel

6．beaches7．a(chǎn)rtilleryshells

8．a(chǎn)bandoningtheinvasion

9．madeabreakthrough

10．successfulⅠ.詞義搭配1．invade

A．a(chǎn)tlast;intheend2．a(chǎn)bandon B．a(chǎn)planned,especiallymilitarymovement3．operationC．saveorbringawaysb./sth.fromdanger,captivity,loss,etc.4．survivor D．leaveaplace,especiallybecauseitisdifficultordangeroustostaythere5．occupy E．expressstrongdisapprovalof6．troop F．a(chǎn)ttackandspreadintosoastotakecontrolof(acountry,city,etc.)7．eventuallyG．takeandkeeppossessionoftowns,countries,etc.8．overlook H．onewholivesthroughaffliction9．condemn I．haveorgiveaviewofsth.fromabove10．rescue J．a(chǎn)groupofsoldiers【答案】

1．F

2．D

3．B

4．H

5．G

6．J

7．A

8．I9．E

10．CⅡ.短語填空declarewaron;makeabreakthrough;pickup;farfrom;rescuefrom1．Hestoppedthecarto

theboy.2．Twochildrenwere

theburningcar.3．Thecountryhadnootherchoicebutto

theirenemy.4．So

takingmyadvice,hewentanddidjustwhatIwarnedhimagainst.5