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九年級英語
期末考試各題型
相關(guān)知識點一遍過Review著眼課本、明確重點
從單詞,短語,句型到語法,需全面把握。這部分知識涵蓋三種題型:語篇填詞、完成句子及語法選擇,總分值為30分(語篇填詞5分、完成句子10分、語法選擇15分)。了解題型、各個擊破題型一:語篇填詞Howcanyougetthemallright?看前后詞的搭配形容詞+名詞實義動詞前后往往用副詞系動詞+形容詞了解題型、各個擊破題型一:語篇填詞看設(shè)空句子的意思注意時態(tài)(動詞形式)注意主謂一致注意名詞的單復數(shù)形式練一練invitedgiftpoliteplentyafford了解題型、各個擊破題型二:完成句子Howcanyougetthemallright?了解考點重點短語被動語態(tài)賓語從句/疑問詞+todo感嘆句其它重點句型了解題型、各個擊破題型二:完成句子Whatkeyphrasesdoyouremember?重點短語behappywithmakesurejoininhavenointerestinfeelashamedofhearfromstayawayfromgoondoing...了解題型、各個擊破題型二:完成句子Haveyoumasterpassivevoice?經(jīng)常考被動語態(tài)的短語befilledwithbesenttoprisonbetrickedintodoingsth.befixedonbeaccusedof重要句型1.itis句型(1)It’s…ofsbtodo(形容詞描述人)//It’s+名詞+todosth.(2)It’s…forsb.todo對于某人來說,做某事怎么樣——可能結(jié)合一般疑問句考查2.花費的句型(1)Ittakes/tooksb…todosth做某事花了某人多少時間”
(可能結(jié)合Howlong疑問句考查)(2)spend…(in)doingsth某人花費…做某事spend…onsth某人在…上花費…3.(not)as+形容詞/副詞原級+as與...(不)一樣...asmuchassb.can盡可能多4.too+形容詞、副詞原級+todo太...而不能...5.形容詞、副詞原級+enough+todo足夠...做某事6.祈使句
(Makesure...)7.such...that...如此......以致于......so...that...練一練1.我們都想知道在哪買車票。Weallwanttoknow_______
_______
______theticket.2.多么令人興奮的消息?。∥覀冃W闱蜿犣A得了第一名。__________
__________newsitis!Ourschoolfootballteamwonthefirstprize.3.這棵樹太高,以致我們夠不著。Thetreeis_____
_____thatwe_____________
_______it..wheretobuyWhatexcitingso
tall
can’treach4.小湯姆昨天說他對制作的飛機模型感到滿意。LittleTomsaidyesterdayhe__________
__________
_____themodelplanehemade.5.洗手后,水龍頭必須要關(guān)掉。Taps_____
______
______
______afteryouwashyourhands.washappywithmustbeturnedoff了解題型、各個擊破題型三:語法選擇Howcanyougetthemallright?掌握考點詞句動詞副詞形容詞介詞連詞代詞冠詞賓語從句定語從句狀語從句練一練題型三:語法選擇1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.
A.whoseB.which
C.who
D.whom3.
A.inB.for
C.by
D.of練一練So,Leespenthistime
4.
themplay,andthenjustpractisingexactly
5
hehadseenthemdo.Themanagerofthetenniscourts,MrSong,heard
6
story.HegaveLeeajobsweepingthetenniscourtseveryday.Insteadof
7
him,heofferedtogiveLeetennislessons.
4.
A.watch
B.
watching
C.towatch
D.
watched5.
A.where
B.why
C.whatD.when6.
A.himB.
he
C.himselfD.
his7.A.payB.payingC.paidD.pays練一練Throughthelessons,MrSongrealizedthatLeeknewalotabouttennis,
8
heaskedhimtocoach(訓練)9
children’stennisclass.ThistimeLee
10
moneyforhisjob.Hewasabletobuynewclothesandanewracquetandsoonpeoplewereaskinghim
11
theirgames.Histennisskillswereimprovingallthetime.8.A.butB.thoughC.soD.or9.A.
youngerB.youngest
C.youths
D.youth10.
A.givesB.gave
C.
wasgivenD.isgiven11.A.
joiningB.joinedC.
tojoin
D.joins練一練12.
A.
playedB.playsC.isplaying
D.haveplayed13.A.suchB.soC.well
D.little14.
A.hadto
B.wouldn’t
C.should
D.would練一練15.A.sometimes
B.hardlyC.often
D.always了解題型、各個擊破題型四:完形填空Whenwedotheexercisecalled“LogicalCloze(完形填空)”,whatmethodsdoyouusuallyuse?
Context上下文Cluewords提示詞/線索詞練一練題型四:完形填空1.A.starsB.teamsC.storiesD.students
2.A.
hardlyB.
seriouslyC.angrily
D.
suddenly3.
A.
makeB.takeC.give
D.do考查動詞。句意:學生在體育鍛煉方面沒有得到太大的提升,同時makeimprovement是固定搭配,故選A。練一練
However,Americanstudentsseemtohavelearnttheimportanceandfunofdoingsportsandthesignificance(重要性)ofdevelopingtheir
4
ataveryyoungage.AndAmericanschoolshaveagoodtraditionofhelpingstudents
5
theirloveforsports.
4.A.studyB.achievement
C.
hobbies
D.classes
5.A.collectB.
chooseC.considerD.
develop練一練
6.A.helpfulB.free
C.forcedD.confident
7.A.
takepartin
B.
takedownC.
takeaway
D.
takeoff8.A.
effectB.
attitudeC.
friendshipD.
balancefree自由的fromthebottomofone’sheart“從內(nèi)心深處”
Frommyexperience,I’velearntthatonlythosewhoenjoydoingsportsfromthe
9
oftheirheartswillimprovetheirskillsastimegoesby.SoChineseschoolsshouldconsiderhowtomakestudents
10
sportssothattheycanmakegreaterachievementsinthisarea.
9.
A.bottomB.top
C.benefitD.lack
10.A.learnB.
improveC.refuse
D.
love練一練了解題型、各個擊破題型五:閱讀理解Howcanyougetthemallright?讀題目,劃關(guān)鍵詞帶著關(guān)鍵詞去文章尋找關(guān)鍵句比較4個選項注意:對文章的理解,一定要堅持“詞不離句,句不離篇”,要充分理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意愿去想當然。了解題型、各個擊破題型五:閱讀理解RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.1.WhatmostprobablymadeRachelCarsonleaveherjob?A.Shegotanaward.B.ShepublishedSilentSpring.C.ThesuccessofTheSeaAroundUsbroughtherenough
money.D.TheU.S.governmenttooknoticeofherresearch.C細節(jié)理解題2.WhyisthebookSilentSpringimportanttoAmerica’s
environmentalprotection?A.Becauseitdescribesasilentspring.B.Becauseittoppedthebooksaleslists.C.BecauseitchangedhowAmericansthoughtaboutnature.D.BecauseitincludesallCarson’sresearchachievements.C細節(jié)理解題3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.ThebookSilentSpring.B.TheRachelCarsonBookPrize.C.TheU.S.BureauofFisheries.D.America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.A指代猜測題。根據(jù)上下文可知It指代SilentSpring這本書,故選A。
Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.4.WhywasRachelCarsonawardedthePresidentialMedalof
Freedom?A.BecauseshepublishedthebookSilentSpring.B.BecauseshedidalotofresearchfortheU.S.Bureauof
Fisheries.C.BecauseshedonatedmuchmoneytotheRachelCarsonBookPrize.D.Becauseshemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection.D細節(jié)理解題閱讀高頻詞學習與積累RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmental
movementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.environmental[?n?va?r?n?mentl]adj.環(huán)境的movement
[?mu?vm?nt]n.運動SilentSpring寂靜的春天《寂靜的春天》作者是蕾切爾·卡森。該書講述的是農(nóng)藥對人類環(huán)境的危害。toxic[?t?ks?k]adj.有毒的chemicals[?k?m?k?lz]n.化學制品RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.biologist[ba???l?d??st]n.生物學家BureauofFisheries漁業(yè)局bureau
[?bj??r??]n.局Fisheries[?f???riz]n.漁業(yè)
TheSeaAroundUs蕾切爾·卡森的傳世之作《我們周圍的海洋》(TheSeaAroundUs),引起轟動,被翻譯成32種文字在世界各國出版發(fā)行,并獲得美國國家科學技術(shù)圖書獎和伯洛茲自然科學圖書獎。RachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingofprotectingthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有毒的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson’scareerstartedasabiologistintheU.S.BureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.bestseller[?best?sel?(r)]n.暢銷書devote[d??v??t]v.致力于;獻(身);奉獻gifted
[?ɡ?ft?d]adj.有天才的;有天賦的topv.高于,超過(某一數(shù)量);居…之首landmark[?l?ndmɑ?k]n.地標;陸標(有助于識別所處地點的大建筑物等);(標志重要階段的)里程碑;有歷史意義的建筑物(或遺址)diligently
[?d?l?d??ntli]adv.勤勉地;勤奮地detail[?di?te?l]n.細節(jié)vt.詳細列舉;詳細說明abuse
[??bju?s,??bju?z]n./v.濫用pesticides[?p?st?sa?dz]n.
殺蟲劑deadly[?dedli]adj.
致命的claims[kle?mz]v./n.宣稱;聲稱softening[?s?fn??]v.(使)變軟,軟化eggshells[??g??lz]n.
蛋殼extinction[?k?st??k?n]n.
滅絕eventually[??vent?u?li]adv.最后;終于ban[b?n]n.禁令vt.取締;明令禁止;禁止(某人)做某事(或去某處等)crops[kr?ps]n.莊稼;作物;(谷物、水果等一季的)收成,產(chǎn)量v.剪短;裁切(照片或圖畫)America’sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency美國環(huán)境保護局agency
[?e?d??nsi]n.機構(gòu);服務(wù)機構(gòu);(尤指)代理機構(gòu);經(jīng)銷機構(gòu)
Sinceherdeath,Carson’snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonBookPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.beconnectedwith與......相連/聯(lián)系yearly[?j??li]adj.每年的;一年一次的;年度的;一年的adv.每年,一年一度;在那一年間n.年利;年鑒contributions[?k?ntr??bju???nz]n.捐款;捐資;(給雇主或政府用作醫(yī)療保險、養(yǎng)老金等津貼的)定期繳款;
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