甘肅省白銀市靖遠(yuǎn)縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽力部分（20分）I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1.A.postB.placeC.plane2.A.putsonB.tumsonC.trieson3.A.lookslikeB.soundslikeC.tasteslike4.A.SandyclimbedtheGreatWall.B.AllofusclimbedtheGreatWall.C.Sandydidn'tclimbtheGreatWall.5.A.Agirllostherschoolbagintheforest.B.Agirldidn'tknowhowtogettotheforest.C.Agirlcouldn'tfindthewayintheforest.II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6.A.It'sboring.B.Ilikegeography.C.Let'sgotoschool.7.A.It'smypleasure.B.Thesametoyou.C.Youarewelcome.8.A.Yes.Ilikeit.B.Yes,please.C.Yes.I'dloveto.9.A.Friday.B.May24.C.halfpastseven.10.A.Bycar.B.Withmyneighbour.C.I'mlateforwork.Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話、短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）11.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.ZooB.BankC.Theatre12.Whatwouldthemanliketobuy?A.FruitsB.BooksC.Flowers13.What'sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehastheflu.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.14.WhatdidBrucebuythisafternoon?A.Abook.B.AmapC.Apencil.15.Whichbuscantaketheoldmantothemuseum?A.BusNo.137B.BusNo.237C.BusNo.273IV.聽短文填空。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）informationsheet16.Davidgoestoschoolby________inthemorning.17.Theystudyforabout________hoursatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.18.Afterclass,theyoftensing,playbasketball,play________andsoon.19.Theyoftenhelpeachotherandtheyliketheir________verymuch.20.David'smiddleschoollifeis________,andhewillneverforgetit.筆試部分（100分）V.語(yǔ)法與情景會(huì)話。（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）21.Ihave________book.________bookisveryinteresting.A./;AB.the;TheC.a;TheD./;The22.Ms.WangisourEnglishteacher.Sheisalso________mother.A.LiLin'sandLiTian'sB.LiLin'sandLiTianC.LiLinandLiTian'sD.LiLinandLiTian23.Ilikethisonebecauseitlookssocoolanditismuch________thantheothers.A.morecheaperB.moreexpensiveC.cheaperD.expensive24.—Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.—No,itcan'tbeher.She________toBeijing.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo25.Mydreamis________anengineeroneday.A.beB.tobeingC.tobeD./26.Lightcomesin________thewindow.A.crossB.acrossC.pastD.through27.Shanghaiisoneofthe________intheworldtoday.A.busiestcityB.busiestcitiesC.busycityD.busycities28.Myfatherwantstogiveup________,butit'shardforhimto________.A.smoke;giveupitB.smoking;giveupitC.smoking;giveitupD.smoke;giveitup29.There________afootballmatchnextweek.Shallwegoandwatchit?A.willhaveB.hasC.haveD.willbe30.Sheisan________girl.Shecomesfrom________.A.African;AfricanB.African;AfricaC.Africa:AfricaD.Africa:African31.Nobodyis________.Weallmakemistakessometimes.A.poorB.perfectC.patientD.proud32.Ifound________soeasytorememberallthesenewEnglishwords.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one33.Hegaveus________onlearningEnglish.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.manyadvicesD.apieceadvice34.It'ssure________tomorrow.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.A.rainB.torainC.rainingD.willrain35.Don'tforget________thedoorbeforeyougotobed.A.closeB.toclosingC.tocloseD.closing36.Thousandsofyoungpeoplewenttothecountrysidetoworkwiththefarmers________.A.inthe1970B.in1970sC.inthe1970s'D.inthe1970s37.Please________theTV.Iwanttowatchthenews.A.turnonB.tumoffC.getonD.getoff38.Mymotheroftenstopsme________toomuchTV.A.towatchB.watchC.fromwatchingD.watches39.It________metwoweeks________readingthenovelbyGuoJingming.A.took;finishB.spent;tofinishC.took:tofinishD.spent;finish40.Wehaven'thadatripforalongtime________COVID-19.A.whenB.becauseofC.sinceD.becauseVI.完型填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Myfatherhasaspecialhobby.Helikescollecting41fromnewspapers.Hebuys42newspaperseverymorning.Thenhe43thembeforebreakfast.Whenhefindsa44ofgoodnewshelikes,hemarksit45apen.Afterhe46readingallthenewspapers,hebeginstocutoutthenewshemarksfromthenewspapers.Thenhe47themontohisnotebookandwritesdownthe48inthemiddleofthepage.Whenwegethome,wecan'tsee49goodnewspapers.Onlypiecesofpaperareleftonthedesk.Myfatherhasmanynotebooksofthiskind.Heoftenshowsthemtous.Heis50them.41.A.stampsB.notebooksC.newspapersD.news42.A.kindofB.anyC.manykindsofD.a43.A.looksB.readsC.seesD.watches44.A.pairB.pieceC.setD.plate45.A.withB.inC.byD.use46.A.likesB.finishesC.enjoysD.stops47.A.cutsB.writesC.gluesD.draws48.A.monthB.dayC.yearD.date49.A.someB.anyC.muchD.few50.A.proudofB.famousasC.famousforD.goodatVII.閱讀理解。（共10小題，每小題2分，計(jì)20分）ALikemanyotheryoungboys,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotheradvisedmetobeateacherlikeher,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Myfatherwantedmetobeapianist（鋼琴家）.However,Icouldn'tstand（忍受）spendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.IgotmygoalafterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandlfounditwasinteresting.Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavouritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIlefttheuniversity,Igotafull-timejobatourlocalradiostation.Mycareer（事業(yè)）began.Myprogram（節(jié)目）issuccessfulandIhavealotoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.51.Whatdidthewriter'smotherdo?A.AteacherB.ApianistC.AdoctorD.Ascientist52.Whendidthewriterstartworkingataradiostation?A.WhenhewastenyearsoldB.WhenhewasahighschoolstudentC.WhenhestudiedatuniversityD.Afterhelefttheuniversity53.Whatdidthewritertalkaboutontheradiointhebeginning?A.SchoolnewsB.FamousfilmsC.SchoollifeD.Famouspeople54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterwasinterestedinteachingB.Thewritercouldn'tplaythepianoC.ThewriterofteninterviewsstarsD.Thewriter'sprogramisverypopular55.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NeverListentoYourParentsB.StudyHardtoMakeYourDreamComeTrueC.NoJobisEasytoGetD.ThePart-timeJobHelpedmeFindMyCareerBManalwayswantedtoflyinthesky.Theywatchedbirdsflyingandwishedtheycouldfly,too.Manmadewingsandtied（綁）themontheirbodiestohelpthemfly.Buttheyfailedagainandagain.Manknewhowtomakekites.Theymadedifferentkindsofkitesandtriedtoflywiththehelpofthem.Butunluckily,manyofthemwerebadlyhurt.Sotheyhadtostoptryingtoflywithwings.In1783,twoFrenchmenfoundhotairwaslighterthancoldair.Theythenbuiltaballoon.Theyfilleditwithhotairanditwentupintotheair.Thenextyearabighot-airballooncarried7personstoaheightof900metres.Later,airships（飛艇）weremadeintheworld.Itcouldflyupintotheskywiththehelpofhydrogengas（氫氣）.Thehydrogengascaughtfireveryeasily.Atlastpeoplestoppedmakingairships.Now,peoplecantraveltodifferentplacesbyplane.It'sveryconvenientandfast.Rocketsarealsoknownallovertheworld.Rocketscanhelppeopletravelinspace.Thedreamofflyingtospacehasbecometrue.56.Manmadewingsbecause________.A.theywantedtobebirdsB.theywantedtomakekitesC.theywantedtoflyintheskyD.theywantedtoflywithkites57.Manypeopletriedtoflywiththehelpofkites________.A.butfailedagainandagainB.butwerebadlyhurtC.andcouldflytoaheightof900metresD.andcouldflyupintothesky58.Theunderlineword“filled”means________.A混合B.搭配C.充滿D.連接59.Peoplecantraveltospacewiththehelpof________.A.planesB.airshipsC.hot-airballoonsD.rockets60.Hydrogengaswas________sopeoplestoppedmakingairships.A.notsafeB.tooexpensiveC.noteasyD.tooheavyⅧ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。（共15分）A）用所給詞的正確形式填空。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）61.Ilikereadingbooksin________（I）sparetime.62.Papermakingisagreat________（invent）ofancientChina.63.Whatabout________（go）shoppingafterwehavelunch.64.Mymotherallowsme________（watch）TVforanhouronweekends.65.Everyoneinmyclass________（like）ourEnglishteacher.Sheiskindandpatient.B）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）66.我想和我的朋友交換一些郵票。Iwouldliketo________somestamps________myfriends.67.瑪麗出生于2008年11月24日。Mary________________onNovember24th,2008.68.他的爸爸對(duì)他的學(xué)習(xí)要求特別嚴(yán)格。Hisfatherisvery________________himinhisstudy.69.我們應(yīng)該采取措施來保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。Weshould________________toprotectourenvironment.70.我們班有60多個(gè)學(xué)生。Thereare________________60studentsinmyclass.IX.按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）71.Theystayedathomebecausetheweatherwasbad.（就劃線部分提問）________________theystayathome?72.It'sabout5kilometersfrommyhometotheschool.（就劃線部分提問）________________isitfrommyhometotheschool?73.IthinkhecanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.（改成否定句）I________thinkhe________helpyouwithyourEnglish.74.IhopeIwillbeanengineerinthefuture.（改為同義句）Ihope________________anengineerinthefuture.75.has,herself,she,in,confidence（連詞成句）________________________________________________________________________________.X.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttohaveachange,justtrythefollowingthings.Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too.Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhether（是否）peoplelikeyouornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit'snotsohardtotalk.Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi!”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Youcanmakeit.”Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverfeelshy.76題完成句子；77-78題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；79題找出并寫下全文的主題句；80題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。76.Thereisnoneedtohidethat________________________________.77.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________78.Howcanyoumakepeoplethinkyouarefriendly?_______________________________________________________________________________________________79.____________________________________________________________________________________________80.____________________________________________________________________________________________XI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（共5小題，每題1分，計(jì)5分）從下面方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，是對(duì)話完整通順，有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。A:Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethenearestmuseumis.B:Well,it'sabitfar.Youcangoalongthestreet,thentakethefirstturningontheright.Walkonandyou'llfindonethere.（81）________A:Oh,thanks.（82）________B:Itshouldbeopennow.Itopensat8:00a.m.A:Good.（83）________B:Whichbus.Idon'tknow.Youmayaskthepolicemanoverthere.（84）________A:OK,bytheway,where'sthenearestMcDonald's,doyouknow.B:Rightbehindyou,sir.Seethatsign.A:Oh,thanksalot.B:（85）________A.AndcanyoutellmewhichbusIshouldtake.B.Doyouknowatwhattimeitopens.C.Hemustknowthat.D.You'rewelcome.E.What'swrongwithyou.F.Youcan'tmissit.G.Letmehelpyou.XII..書面表達(dá)。（10分）某英文網(wǎng)站提出“步行去上學(xué)”的倡議，請(qǐng)你就這一話題寫一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。內(nèi)容提示：1.走路有利于健康和安全；2.和同學(xué)結(jié)伴可以相互了解，相互幫助；3.不需要父母接送，學(xué)會(huì)自理；4.道路上車輛減少，城市不再擁堵。要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Ithinkwalkingtoschoolisgoodforus.First,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________