高三英語第一輪復習模塊4unit-2

Unit2Workingtheland第一部分：閱讀理解Readthetextasquicklyasyoucantofindthemainideasforeachparagraph.Para.1:Para.2:Para.3:

Para.4:HewantseveryonetocallhimafarmerHisbiography.Hispersonality.Hisdreams.[寫作任務]Doyouwanttoendthefamine(饑荒)intheworld?Ifyouhadthechancetodosomethingtohelpendhungerintheworld,whatwouldyoudo?第二部分：重點短語瀏覽1.為……努力 2.從……畢業(yè) 3.尋找 4.因為 5.擺脫；除去 6.對……感到滿意 7.過……的生活 8.查閱；提到 9.帶著某種希望 10.適合于 struggleforgraduatefromsearchforthankstorid…ofbesatisfiedwithleada…liferefertowiththehopeofbesuitablefor第三部分：考點解讀1.strugglevt.掙扎著進行；vi.掙扎，搏斗，努力

struggle______與……斗爭；為反對……而斗爭

struggle______

為爭取……而斗爭

struggle______與……爭斗；和……一起戰(zhàn)斗e.g.1.為使事業(yè)成功，他一直努力奮斗著。

He__________________________inhisbusiness.2.店主與那個小偷搏斗起來。

Theshopkeeper_______________thethief.3.那兩個領導人正在爭奪權力。

Thetwoleaders__________________________.4.他們必須與惡劣的氣候抗爭。

Theymust________________thebadweather.againstforwithhasbeenstrugglingtosucceedstruggledwitharestrugglingforpowerstruggleagainst2.makeit+adj.+todo使……成為……

類似的結構____________________________+it+adj./n.+todoe.g.1.好天氣使我們下周的出游成為可能。

Thefineweather___________________________________________ 2.我們認為被邀請到這里來非常榮幸。

__________________________________________________find/feel/think/consider/makemakesitpossibleforustogooutingnextweek.Weconsideritagreathonourtohavebeeninvitedhere.3.thanksto由于，多虧1.由于他的努力，獲得了比我們預期的更大的成功。________________________________________________________________________2.多虧了他的忠告我才得以成功。____________________________________Thankstohiseffort,itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.ItwasthankstohisadvicethatIsucceeded.4.lead/havea…life 過著……樣的生活

livea…life diea…death dreama…dream smilea…smile singa…song 過著……的生活……地死去做……的夢笑得……唱一首……的歌5.rid…of擺脫

e.g.1.你必須改掉那個壞習慣。Youshould__________________________2.總有一天，我們有辦法使這種可怕的疾病在世界上絕跡。

Oneday,wewillmanageto_______________________________________getridof;beridofridyourselfofthatbadhabit.ridtheworldofthisterribledisease.6.withthehopeof 帶著某種希望

e.g.1.他去見老板，希望能提高他的工資。

Hewenttoseehisboss_________________________________________ 2.他決定去和老師談談，希望說服她給他一個機會。Hedecidedtotalktohisteacher____________________________________________withthehopeofgettingariseinhissalary.withthehopeofpersuadinghertogivehimachance.

7.Notallthestudentsenjoyworkinginthefields.(P12)notall為____否定，意為“______________________________”

當表示全體概念或絕對意義的詞，如______________________________________________________等與not連用時，則構成部分否定，意為“_______________”

當表示全部否定時，可以用以下詞：_____________________________________________________________________等。

e.g.1.Notbothofthemwanttogo.

2.Neitherofthemwantstogo. 3.Hedoesn’talwayshavelunchathome.部分并非所有……，并非全部……all,both,every,everything,everywhere,everybody,always并非都……neither,nor,no,none,nothing,nowhere,nobody,not…any,never并非他倆都想去。

他們倆都不想去。

他不總是在家吃飯。8.In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.thefirst+n.+todo“________________”動詞不定式在表示次序的詞thefirst,thelast,thebest以及其他詞如theonly,thevery,theright等詞的后面，而且這些名詞與動詞不定式有邏輯上的主謂關系。e.g._____________________________.

他是第一個來的學生。

______________________________

他是完成這項工作最好的學生。第一個要干……的HeisthefirststudenttocomeHeisthebeststudenttodothisjob.動名詞作主語和賓語應注意的事項1、作主語時注意與不定式的區(qū)別表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性的抽象動作，一般用____作主語；表示具體的，特別是將來的動作，一般用_________作主語。e.g.______________isagoodhabit.

早起是好習慣。

_________________________isimpossible. 要在一周內(nèi)完成這項工作是不可能的。2、動名詞作后置主語的情況一般限于放在名詞____________________或形容詞_____________________________________等之后。e.g.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.

覆水難收，悔恨無益。動名詞不定式GettingupearlyTofinishtheworkinaweekfun,good,joy,usegood,nice,interesting,useless,worth3、注意某些動詞只接動名詞作賓語。如admit承認,avoid避免,consider考慮,delay耽誤,deny否認,enjoy喜歡,escape逃脫,prevent阻止,finish完成,imagine想象,mind介意,miss想念,practice訓練,recall回憶,risk冒險,suggest建議,face面對,keep持續(xù)，等等。還有一些短語也常接動名詞。如admitto承認做……,prefer…to…喜歡做……,beusedto習慣做……,leadto導致……,devoteoneselfto奉獻自己去做……,objectto反對做……,stickto堅持做……,bebusy忙于做……，lookforwardto期待著做……Ⅰ.填入名詞的適當形式1.Nooneenjoys_____________(laugh)at. 2.Youmustdosomethingtopreventyourhouse________________________(break).3.Theyinsistedon___________(give)anotherchancetotry.4.—Whereismypassport?Iremember________(put)ithere.—Youshouldn'thaveleftithere.Remember_________(take)itwithyouallthetime.5.Hisroomneeds_________(paint),sohemusthaveit___________(paint).beinglaughedfrombeingbrokeninbeinggivenputtingtotakepaintingpainted6.Afterfinishinghishomeworkhewenton

________(write)alettertohisparents.7.Theyoungtreesweplantedlastweekrequire____________(lookafter)withgreatcare.8.Only_____________(learnabout)Englishdoesn'tmean__________(learn)thelanguage.9.Shedecidedtodevoteherself__________(study)theproblemofoldage.10.Assheislookingforwardto___________(hear)me,pleaseremember________(post)thisletteronyourwaytoschool.towritelookingafterlearningaboutlearningtostudyinghearingfromtopost11.Grandmasaidthatshehadalotoftrouble__________(read)yourhandwriting.12.Writingstoriesandarticles_____(be)whatIenjoymost.13.Weappreciate_____________(invite)ustotheball.14.Wouldyoumind__________(keep)quietforamoment?I'mtrying_____________(fillout)aform.15.Hewasafraid_______________(see)forbeinglate.16.I'dliketosuggest__________(putoff)themeetingtillnextweek.readingis

theirinvitingkeepingtofilloutofbeingseenputtingoff17.Idon'tseehowIcouldpossiblymanage_______(finish)theworkwithout________________(help).18.Anythingworth_______(do)isworthyof___________(do)well.19.Idelayed____________(answer)yourletterbecauseIhadbeenawayforaweek.20.Thethiefdroveasfastashecouldtoescape_________________(catch)bythepolice.21._________(see)hismother,thebabycouldnothelp____________(laugh).22.It'snouse__________(spend)somuchmoneyonclothes.tofinishbeinghelpeddoingbeingdoneansweringbeingcaughtSeeinglaughingspending23.Ifhesucceeded____________(find)ajob,hischildrenwouldn'tbesufferingfromhungernow.24.Canyouimagineyourself________(stay)inalonelyisland?25.Shewaspraisedfor____________(save)thelifeofthechild.26.Sheoughttobepraisedinsteadof_______________.(criticize).infindingstayinghavingsavedbeingcriticizedII.將下列句子譯成英語1.我最喜歡的運動是游泳.2.今天去沒有用,他不會在家.3.你寫完作文了嗎?4.請原諒我來晚了.5.他不聲不響地走了進來.6.他走進來了,沒有被看見.Myfavouritesportisswimming.It'snousegoingtheretoday.Hewon't/can'tbein.Haveyoufinishedwritingyourcomposition?Excusemeforbeing/cominglate.Heenteredtheroomwithoutmakinganynoise.Heenteredtheroomwithoutbeingseen.；/貓先生ory20msq大的院門前，東伢子攙扶著喬氏呆呆地站立著。耿正兄妹三人身著孝服，整整齊齊地前走幾步，含淚向慈母般的喬氏行跪拜禮：“我們走了，娘娘保重！”“娘娘保重！”“娘娘保重！”喬氏強忍著眼淚，由東伢子攙扶著，將兄妹三人一一扶起來，顫聲兒說：“不要這樣，不要這樣啊！快起來，起來走吧！娘娘和你們姐夫不遠送了……”東伢子也說：“走吧，或許能趕上頭班渡船！”“姐夫保重！”東伢子伸出一只手緊緊抓一抓耿正和耿直的肩膀，再對耿英點點頭，輕輕地說：“