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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精英語(yǔ):Unit4《Makingthenews》測(cè)試(3)(新人教版必修5)Ⅰ。單項(xiàng)填空1.Animportantmeetingwillbeheldintheschoolhall。Everyone________thereontime.A.expectstobe B.issupposedtobeC.looksforwardtobe D.ishopedtobe答案與解析:B句意為:希望大家準(zhǔn)時(shí)參會(huì)。A項(xiàng)必須用被動(dòng)形式:isexpectedtobe;C項(xiàng)是主語(yǔ)盼望干某事,這里是要求主語(yǔ)干某事,并且be應(yīng)用being;D項(xiàng)hope不能用hopesb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。2.MsSmithisatalentedandexperiencedengineer,soshewas________headofthedepartment。A.a(chǎn)pproved B.pushedC.a(chǎn)ppointed D.a(chǎn)greed答案:C3.Whenstudying,youmust________thesubjectonhand。A.a(chǎn)ssistin B.bendoverC.a(chǎn)pproveof D.concentrateon答案:D4.________meethissisterattheairport,hehadtogetupearly。A.Soasto B.InordertoC.Sothat D.Inorderthat答案:B5.Astudentshouldalwaysbecurious________;thenhecandowellinhisstudies.A.tolearn B.a(chǎn)boutlearningC.inlearning D.forlearning答案與解析:A解答本題可以從理解題意入手,很顯然句意應(yīng)理解為“學(xué)生應(yīng)總是想學(xué)習(xí)”,而不是“對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)感到好奇”,只能說“對(duì)某些方面的知識(shí)感到好奇”,由此可以認(rèn)定該句結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為becurioustodo。6.—Areyou________meoflyingtotheheadmaster?—I'msureyoudid.A.a(chǎn)ccusing B.scoldingC.reminding D.telling答案:A7.Ifwebecomemore________inpredictingearthquakes,we’llreduceloss。A.exactly B.correctC.a(chǎn)ccurate D.conscious答案:C8.Thegovernment'splanis________newindustries______areasofhighunemployment。A.toconcentrate;on B.concentrate;onC.toconcentrate;in D.concentrate;in答案與解析:C與concentrate連用的介詞常為on,其含義為“集中……于……上"或“專心致志于……”.本題顯然不是這個(gè)意思,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。第一空所缺應(yīng)是be動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ),故應(yīng)用不定式,全句意為“政府的計(jì)劃是將新的產(chǎn)業(yè)集中于高失業(yè)區(qū)”。9.Mostchildreninlow。incomefamilieshaveparentswhoare________full-timeandyear.round。A.hired B.employedC.rented D.fired答案與解析:Bemploy多指公司長(zhǎng)期雇用人員;hire常指短期雇用;rent“租借,出租”;fire“解雇”.10.Ifindthemap________greatvalueinhelpingmetravellingaroundthecity.A.of B.withC.to D.in答案與解析:A“of+抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于該名詞的形容詞形式,由該結(jié)構(gòu)可知A項(xiàng)正確。11.________foroldmentoreadnewspapers,butitisalsoagreatwaytoimprovetheirminds.A.NotonlyforpleasureisitB.NotonlyitisforpleasureC.ItisnotonlyforpleasureD.Notonlyisitforpleasure答案與解析:Dnotonly置于句首時(shí)句子需用部分倒裝形式。12.Asfortheinfluenceofcomputerization,________elsehaveweseentheresultmoreclearlythanintheUnitedStates。A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.nowhereC.a(chǎn)nybody D.nothing答案與解析:B由倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為否定副詞提前,排除A、C兩項(xiàng);由intheUnitedStates知此處為地點(diǎn),故選B項(xiàng)。13.Hesaidthathehadsubmittedthereport________thematter________thedirector.A.on;for B.to;onC.on;to D.no;with答案與解析:Creportonsth.關(guān)于……的報(bào)告;submit.。.to。..向……提交……句意:他說他已經(jīng)把關(guān)于這件事的報(bào)告上交給了主任。14.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,________shewon’tarriveforanotherhour。A.inwhichcase B.inhercaseC.inanycase D.inthatcase答案與解析:A考查定語(yǔ)從句。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以要用inwhichcase。若逗號(hào)前有and,則選D。15.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreport________toMr。Andrewwithoutdelay。A.weree-mailed B.wouldbee。mailedC.shouldbee-mailed D.hadbeene-mailed答案與解析:C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法.demand后接表語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”;由于e。mail和其邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Ⅱ。閱讀理解“Yes,I’llbereadyatnineinthemorning。Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain.”IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake。Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs。Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone。Ontheevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving。roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse,shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories。Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn。Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere。Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundatthewalls。Therewasasmallfishtank,withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,“It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,andhadalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,“Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’s。.?!薄癐know,”Kateinterruptedgently.“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”1.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatMrs。Robson________.A.wastiredoflivingaloneB.wasnotlikedbyherdaughterC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforhelpD.didnotwanttobevisitedbyherdaughter答案與解析:C文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句提到她很驕傲獨(dú)自生活,故排除A項(xiàng);第一段第二句提到她女兒很善良,很快答應(yīng)開車送她去車站,故排除B項(xiàng);第一段提到她不愿意承認(rèn)她需要幫助,她很驕傲她的獨(dú)自生活,故C項(xiàng)正確;D項(xiàng)文中沒有提到。2.Mrs.Robsonwasgoingto________.A.beinhospital B.livewithherdaughterC.travelabroadalone D.movetoherhometown答案與解析:D第二段中提到她渴望在海邊安度晚年,回到海邊她出生的小鎮(zhèn)子,因此選D項(xiàng)。3.ThefeelingsofMrs.Robsononherlastnightinthehousewere________.A.sadandhopeful B.regretfulandexcitedC.sadandregretful D.excitedandhopeful答案與解析:A第二段提到她想到要離開這個(gè)房子,她很“sad”。與此同時(shí)她渴望到海邊生活,因此她既悲傷又充滿希望。4.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthatMrs.Robson________。A.enjoyedkeepingpetsathomeB.missedherhusbandverymuchC.hadthesamehobbywithherhusbandD.wasworriedaboutherdaughter’sbadmemory答案與解析:B在火車將要駛出車站時(shí),MrsRobson給兒女打電話叮囑她照顧金魚,而女兒馬上用她父親說過的話回復(fù)母親,MrsRobson惦念丈夫的金魚,因此可以看出她對(duì)丈夫的思念.Ⅲ。篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Amanwasdrivingat70milesina40。mile。zone,whenapolicecarcamebehindhimwiththelighton。__1__Asthepolicemancametohim,hesaid,”Hi,officer,Iguessyoucaughtmealittlebitoverthelimit.Iwasinarushtogethome,tobewithmywifeandkids,youknowmyyoungersonwasn'tfeelingwellwhenIlefthomethismorning."Thepolicemansaid,“Well,Iguessso,”andstartedwritingsomethinginhisnotebook.__2__Afewmomentslater,thepolicemancametohiswindowandhandedhimapaper,andreturnedtohiscarwithoutsayingasingleword.Themanstartedtowonder,howmuchthisticketwasgoingtobeashebegantolookatthepaper。__3__Butsomethingwhichread:“Ihadadaughterwhowaskilledbyaspeedingcarattheageofsix,byaspeedingdriverlikeyou.Hegotafine,afewmonthsinprison,andwasfree,freetohugtwootherdaughters。__4__Ihavetriedtoforgivethatmanathousandstimes,andIthoughtIhad.MaybeIreallyforgivehim,butIhavetodoitagain,evenrightnow.__5__."Themanwasverysurprisedandcouldnotmoveforthenextfewminutes.Whenfinallyhedid,hedroveslowly,evenafewmilesunderthespeedlimit,prayingforforgiveness。A.Soprayforyou,andbecarefulwhenyoudriveagain,yourdaughterisallyouhaveleft.B.Ionlyhadone,andnowIhadtowaitIgotoheavenbeforeIcanhugheragain.C.Rightawaythemanstartedthinkingofexcusetogive.D.Hewassurpriseditwasnotaticket.E.E.Soprayforme,andbecarefulwhenyoudriveagain,mysonisallIhaveleft.F.Asminuteswentby,hehadn’taskedforhisdriver'slicense。G.Hewassurpriseditwasnotaticketashebegantoread.答案:1。C2.F3。D4.B5.EⅣ。短文改錯(cuò)Itwasarushhour,andthereweremanypeopleonthebus.Ayoungmanofferedhisseattoanoldlady。Tohersurprise,theladyrefusedhisoffer,said“Pleasekeepyourseat,youngman?!盩heyoungmanwasmuchsurprisedandasksherwhy.Theladyansweredinasmile,“Ireallymeanit。Ihaveasonwhoisyourage。Iknowafterabusydayyoumustbeverytiringandneedaseattohaveashortrest。Iamfreeallday,itisyouwhoneedaseat.Infact,Ialmostevergooutduringrushhourtolightentrafficstress.”Aftergettingoffthebus,thelady’swordsstillhangedinmymind.Ifeveryonedoesonelittlethingheorshecanhelpthepeopleinneed,theworldwill
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