魯教版英語七年級上冊unit5單元知識點歸納總結

魯教版英語七年級上冊unit5單元知識點歸納總結Unit5Wheredidyougoonvacation?一、短語歸納：1.goonvacation去度假3.gotothemountains去爬山4.visitmuseums參觀博物館6.quiteafew相當多8.goout出去10.tastegood嘗起來很好吃12.ofcourse當然14.goshopping去購物16.walkaround四處走走18.onebowlof…一碗……20.drinktea喝茶2.stayathome待在家里4.gotothebeach去海灘5.gotosummercamp去參觀夏令營7.studyfor為……而學習9.mostofthetime大部分時間11.haveagoodtime玩得高興13.feellike給……的感覺；感受到15.inthepast在過去17.becauseof因為19.thenextday第二天21.findout找出；查明22.goon繼續(xù)23.takephotos照相24.somethingimportant重要的事26.comeup出來25.upanddown上上下下27.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.為某人買某物28.taste+adj.嘗起來……29.look+adj.看起來……30.nothing…but+動詞原形除了……之外什么都沒有31.seem+（tobe）+adj.看起來……32.arrive大地點/arriveat+小地點33.decidetodosth.決定去做某事34.trydoingsth.嘗試做某事到達某地35.trytodo盡力去做某事36.forgetdoing忘記做過某事37.forgettodo忘記做某事38.enjoydoing喜歡做某事39.wanttodosth.想去做某事40.startdoing開始做某事41.stopdoingsth.停止做某事42.dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事43.keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事44.Whynotdo.sth.?……呢？45.so+adj.+that+從句如此……以至于……46.tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人（不要）做某事二、重點句子：1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?2.Longtimenosee.你去哪兒度假的？好久不見。3.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?你去有趣的地方了嗎？4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.大多數時間我只呆在家里看書和放松。5.Everythingwasexcellent.6.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.7.Howdidyoulike？你覺得它怎么樣？一切都很棒。我給我爸爸買了些東西。8.IarrivedatPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.今天早晨我和家人到達馬來西亞檳城。9.Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial.午飯我們吃了很特別的東西。10.…butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.……但是許多舊的建筑物還在那里。11.MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.今天我和爸爸決定去檳城山。12.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因為糟糕的天氣，我們看不見下面的任何東西。三、語法：1、visitmyunclevisit2.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?1）buy的過去式為boughtbuysth.forsb.=buysbsth.我為Tom買了一個禮物。2）anything不定代詞“某物，某事”主要用于疑問句和否定句中一旦anything用于可定句中，則意為“任何事，任何東西”EgYoucanaskmeanythingyouwanttoknow★形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置3.Oh,didyougoanythinginteresting？這是一般過去時中不含was/were的句子在變一般疑問句時，需用助動詞did。anywhere辨析：anywhere和somewhere4.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.takephotos“拍照”IIquiteafew相當多修飾可數名詞復數quitealittle許多相當多修飾不可數名詞5.mostof“大多數，大部分”作主語時謂語動詞取決于后所修飾的名詞6.Everythingtastedreally！taste為連系動詞“嘗起來”7.Howdidyoulikeit?你覺得它怎么樣？=Whatdoyouthink…=Howdoyoufeelabout8.Didyougoshopping?”去做某事”運動或休閑goclimbinggohikinggocamping9.Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamilya’sfarm名詞所有格ss’10.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutreadnothingmuchtodo“沒什么事可做”nothing….but…“只有”but后跟動詞原形11.StillnooneseemedtobeboredSeem用法形容詞“看起來”seem+to”好像做某事”…IseemtohaveacoldItseems/seemed+that“似乎”bored與boring的區(qū)別12.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningarrive不及物動詞后加in（大地方國家省市）小地方機場商店等)13.sowedecidedtogotothebeachdecidetodo“覺得去做某事”疑問詞不定式decidewhentoleave14.15feellike”給….的感覺；感受到”IfeellikeIwasabird想要…..相當于wouldlike后接名詞、代詞、動名詞Doyoufeelliketakingatalkwithme.16.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepastwonder為及物動詞“想知道”后接whowhatwhy17.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoing開始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事18.wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople1)waitfor“等候”2)over“超過，多于”相當于morethan3)”19.becauseof名詞代詞動名詞不可加句子because加從句20.巧記enough的句中位置修飾名詞，可前可后修飾副詞形容詞只后置21.Whynotdo.sth.?為什么不做……呢？22so+adj.+that+從句如此……以至于……23.Everyoneinourclasstookabagwithsomefoodwith”具有帶有”一般過去時動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1．一般在動詞末尾加，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．結尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加，如：stop-stopped4．以“輔音字母”結尾的，變y為i，再加，如：study-studied5．不規(guī)則動詞過去式：am,is-wasgive-gave,take-took,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-saidcome-came,get-got,run-ran,go-went,have-had,eat-ate,read-read,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,ride-rode,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,speak-spoke,swim-swam,begin-begansweep-swept,buy-boughtsit-satbring--broughtfeel-feltcan-couldcut-cutbecome-becamefind-founddraw-drewforget-forgothear-heardkeep-keptknow-knewlearn-learnt（learned）leave-leftsleep-sleptwrite-wrotelet-letspeak-spokewake-wokelose-losttake-tookmeet-metread-readteach-taughttell-told9.Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamilya’sfarm名詞所有格ss’10.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutreadnothingmuchtodo“沒什么事可做”nothing….but…“只有”but后跟動詞原形11.StillnooneseemedtobeboredSeem用法形容詞“看起來”seem+to”好像做某事”…IseemtohaveacoldItseems/seemed+that“似乎”bored與boring的區(qū)別12.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningarrive不及物動詞后加in（大地方國家省市）小地方機場商店等)13.sowedecidedtogotothebeachdecidetodo“覺得去做某事”疑問詞不定式decidewhentoleave14.15feellike”給….的感覺；感受到”IfeellikeIwasabird想要…..相當于wouldlike后接名詞、代詞、動名詞Doyoufeelliketakingatalkwithme.16.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepastwonder為及物動詞“想知道”后接whowhatwhy17.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoing開始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事18.wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople1)waitfor“等候”2)over“超過，多于”相當于morethan3)”19.becauseof名詞代詞動名詞不可加句子because加從句20.巧記enough的句中位置修飾名詞，可前可后修飾副詞形容詞只后置21.Whynotdo.sth.?為什么不做……呢？22so+adj.+that+從句如此……以至于……23.Everyoneinourclasstookabagwithsomefoodwith”具有帶有”一般過去時動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1．一般在動詞末尾加，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．結尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一個元