2006北京郵電大學(xué)現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育入學(xué)考試

PAGEPAGE42006北京郵電大學(xué)現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育入學(xué)考試高中起點(diǎn)升專(zhuān)科、本科試卷組成部分內(nèi)容題量分值I語(yǔ)音510II詞匯與語(yǔ)法1530III完型填空1020IV閱讀理解1020V漢翻英520總計(jì)100注：題量和分值每年可能稍有變化第一部分：語(yǔ)音例題：在下列各組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同，請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞，并將其序號(hào)填入左邊的括號(hào)中。()1.A.five B.give C.dive D.drive()2.A.home B.come C.some D.love()3.A.north B.horse C.short D.word()4.A.tour B.pour C.your D.four()5.A.valley B.donkey C.money D.obey()6.A.blood B.roof C.tool D.smooth()7.A.grown B.known C.thrown D.town()8.A.singer B.longer C.younger D.stronger()9.A.able B.job C.noble D.climb()10.A.unless B.progress C.pressure D.oppress第二部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)例題：在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)()1.Inthoseyearsthecostofliving_____bynearly4percent.A.wentup B.grewup C.gotup D.stoodup()2.Theycouldn’t____whattheteacherwastryingtoexplain.A.know B.grasp C.hold D.think()3.Hestoppedinthedoorwayand____afinallookbeforehewentout.A.got B.took C.gave D.offered()4.It____himallhislifetowritethisnewhistoryofnewworld.A.paid B.spent C.took D.needed()5.Wedecidedto____ourjourneyuntiltheweatherclears.A.putoff B.putforward C.putaway D.putdown()6.Ihaven’tgothisletterathand.ButIwill____ittoyoulater.A.write B.tell C.show D.hand()7.Theyoungsoldier____tobeallowedtoreturntohishometown.A.asked B.required C.commanded D.ordered()8.Hewas____tohavehadthechanceofstudyingmusichere.A.young B.hopeful C.eager D.lucky()9.Ihavefailedintheentranceexamination,____Ishalltryagain.A.and B.though C.although D.but()10.Whatwastheretobe____?Nothingatall.Itisquitebrightoutsidenow.A.afraidof B.angrywith C.readyfor D.surprisedat()11.Theyhavebeenwalkingallthedayon____,sotheir____arehurting.A.feet;foot B.feet;feet C.foot;foot D.foot;feet()12.What____excitingpieceofnewsitis!___newswillinspireeverybody.A.a;A B.the;The C.an;The D.the;An()13.Wewerethirstythenandwantedsomecoffee,buttherewas___leftthere.A.no B.none C.noone D.notone()14.Hehastwodaughters,but___waswillingtonursethesickoldman.A.either B.neither C.both D.all()15.Wehadexpectedtosee___foreignvisitorsthere,butdidn’tsee____.A.any;some B.any;any C.some;some D.some;any()16.Inthecitythereareabout___peoplewhohavegot___ofpoundsinthebank.A.hundreds;thousands B.ahundred;athousandC.ahundred;thousands D.hundreds;athousand()17.Hesings____nowthanhedidbeforeashisthroathasstartedtoache___.A.badly;badly B.worse;worseC.badly;worse D.worse;badly()18.“Listen,Maryissingingintheroom.”“That___Mary.Sheisinhospital.”A.maynot B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.can’t()19.Heoften___tripstoEuropeinhischildhood,butseldom___therenow.A.made;goes B.makes;went C.made;went D.makes;goes()20.He___thebookbylastsummer,but___itafewtimessincethen.A.hadn’tread;hasread B.hasn’tread;hadreadC.hadn’tread;read D.didn’tread;read()21.Thejudgeorderedthattheprisoner____freeforhewasnotguiltyatall.A.isset B.wasset C.willbeset D.beset()22.Thetoolsintheworkshoparenotallowed____.A.totakeout B.tobetakenout C.beingtakenout D.takingout()23.Heenjoys___hissisterforwalksalongthecountryroadintheevenings.A.totake B.taking C.take D.took()24.Itisnouse___morepeoplethere.Itisrightofyou___thepeoplethere.A.tosend;tokeep B.sending;keepingC.sending;tokeep D.tosend;keeping()25.Theteacherpraisedthenaughtystudentfor___hisEnglishinaveryshorttimeA.havingimproved B.hasimprovedC.improved D.improving()26.___hisbestfriend,Ioughttotrymybest___himoutofthetrouble.（一）SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).1afternoonlastweek,mythreesonswereplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),2theballfromoneto3.Ijumpedatthe4totalktooneofmyfriends5thephone,butbeforeI6tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto7peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad8arockatMark,andhithim9theeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto10aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon’tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout11,wasinvolved(卷入).First,I12themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark’seye.Idecidedthatitwasn’tgoingto13intoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould14atleastalittlefor15theyhaddone.“I’mgoingto16toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,”Isaid.“HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou.”Thingswere17quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles18aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame19,Markfelloutoftheappletree.I20l.A.Certain B.A C.Some D.one2.A.catching B.throwingC.beating D.playing3.A.another B.another C.other D.theother4.A.time B.minuteC.moment D.chance5.A.through B.inC.on D.by6.A.went B.cameC.reached D.got7.A.keep B.makeC.get D.have8.A.thrown B.hitC.beaten D.stricken9.A.in B.intoC.at D.on10.A.quarrelB.talkC.worry D.fight11.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.anything12.A.told B.ordered C.let D.made13.A.become B.grow C.turn D.develop14.A.suffer B.punishC.criticize D.beat15.A.fight B.that C.things D.what16.A.tellB.speakC.report D.inform17.A.prettyB.much C.verymuch D.alot18.A.betB.hit C.broke D.struck19.A.momentB.second C.minute D.hour20.A.sureB.certain C.believe D.doubt（二）Thepracticeofchewing（咀嚼）gum（口香糖）hasbecomewithusformorethanacentury.Millionsofpeopleall__1__theworldchewbillionsofpieces(or“sticks”)ofgumeveryyear.Chewinggum___2_popularintheUnitedStatesmainlybecauseofthe___3_ofoneman,WilliamWrigley,whoformanyyears__4___headoftheWrigleyCompany._5__,ThomasAdmasfirstbegantoexperimentwithchewinggum___6_abouttheyear1870.itwashewhofirst____7_gumsofterandpleasanttochew.Butitwas__8__untilWrigleyenteredthebusinessinabout1890thatpeopleeverywherebegantolearnaboutchewinggumand___9__itwidely.Wrigleylikedtodothings___10_abigway.Inhis__11_year,heborrowedmoneyand___12morethanamilliondollarsonadvertising(登廣告).__13_years,therewasalargeWrigley’sadvertisementineverystreetcarintheUnitedStates.Peoplecomplained(抱怨)thattheycouldnotgo__14__withoutseeingWrigley’sname.Wrigleyeven__15__,freeofcharge,piecesofgumtoeverypersoninthetelephonebookofeverycityandtownintheUnitedStates.Finally,hebegantoadvertisethatitwas__16_forthehealthtochewgum,___17itcalmedthenerves(神經(jīng)),andthatithelpedtokeeptheteethclean.Heemployed(雇傭)youngwomenwhowouldgofromcitytocityin___18offourorfive,standonstreetcorners,andgivefreesamples(樣品)ofchewinggumto___19_personwhopassedby.Inthisway,eachwomangaveawayaboutfivethousandsticksofWrigley’sgumeveryday.Asa__20__fthiscontinuousadvertising,peopleintheUnitedStatesnaturallybegantousemoreandmorechewinggum.1.A.in B.on C.over D.through2.A.became B.grew C.turned D.got3.A.service B.job C.work D.invention4.A.worked B.was C.stayed D.became5.A.First B.Earlier C.Before D.Later6.A.for B.on C.in D.during7.A.invented B.caused C.let D.made8.A.just B.only C.not D.no9.A.eat B.drink C.produce D.use10.A.by B.through C.in D.with11.A.first B.early C.last D.beginning12.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took13.A.During B.Through C.In D.For14.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere15.A.gave B.sold C.left D.sent16.A.kind B.wise C.good D.well17.A.and B.as C.so D.that18.A.lines B.teams C.groups D.crowds19.A.all B.each C.every D.some20.A.results B.reason C.cause D.victory第四部分：閱讀理解例題：（一）Onedayin1848Mr.SuttermadearemarkablediscoveryintheAmericanRiverinCaliforniabyhishouse.Henoticedsomebrightyellowpiecesinthewaterandbentdowntopickthemup.TSutterrealizedtheimportanceofthediscovery.HesentamantoSanFranciscotoseethegovernor.ThepeopleofSanFranciscodidnotbelievehimatfirst.ButareporterofaweeklynewspapertherewenttoSutter’shousetomakeareport.Whenhecamebackheranthroughthestreetsofthetownshouting,“Gold!Gold!”Withinamonthalmosttheentirepopulationhadgonetolookfortheprecious（貴重的）metal.Soldiersdesertedthearmy,sailorslefttheirshipsandmengaveuptheirjobssoasnottomissthechanceofbecomingrich.ThenewsspreadacrossAmericatoEuropeandthousandsofpeoplejoinedinthesearch.SomesailedroundCapeHorntoreachCalifornia.SomechosetheoverlandrouteacrossAmericaandtrainswereformedfortravelerstomakethejourney.EventhenthereweresomewhowerepreparedtocrosstheterribledesertTheGoldRushprovedadisasterforSutterhimself.Foryearshetriedtostopthepeoplefromdigginghisland.Theydidagreatdealofdamage（損害）andkilledoneofhissons,andattheendofhislifehewasapoormanwhocontinuallystoppedpeopleinthestreettotellthemthatgoldisthedevil（惡魔）.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?TheGoldRushbeganinthe1940s.TheGoldRushwasstartedbyMr.Sutter.Mr.SutterdiscoveredgoldinCalifornia.Mr.Sutterfirstfoundgoldinariver.WhenMr.SuttersentamantoSanFrancisco,_______.thegovernordidn’tbelievehimnobodybelievedhisstoryareporterbelievedhimatonceareportershoutedtopeople,“Gold!Gold!”Whenthenewsofgoldspreadout,_______.soldiersdesertedthearmyandwenthomesailorslefttheirshipsandtookaholidaymengaveuptheirjobstofindnewonesnearlyalltheAmericanswenttoCaliforniaHowdidallthepeoplefromEuropegettoCalifornia?_____.TheysailedacrosstheAtlanticOceanorthePacificOceanTheywentthereallthewaybylandTheytraveledallthewaybytrainTheycrossedthedesert（二）Whiletravellinginaforeigncountry,Mr.JacksonFrankwasinneedofmoney.Hewrotetohisbrotherathome,“Sendme$500bytelegramtotheFisherBank.”Afteraweekhebeganvisitingthebank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou”,hewastold.ThiswentonfortwoweeksandMr.Frankgotveryworried.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwassenttoprisonforfailingtopayhishotelbill.Hehadtostaythereforsixweeks.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFisherBank.Therewasanewclerkthere.“Haveyoureceived$500forme?MynameisJacksonFrank.”heasked.Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Oh,yes.Itcametwomonthsago.”HesaidandshowedMr.Franktheorder.“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“That’sallright.ItwasinourbooksundertheletterJ.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake.We’reallhumanbeings.Andsoweallmakemistakes.”Mr.Frankwassilent.Thenhesaid,“Ahumanmistakeiswhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneedkicking.”1.FromthebeginningofthestorywelearnthatMr.Frank________.lovedtotravelhadarichbrotherdidnothaveenoughmoneywithhimhadnotbeentothatplacebefore2.AbouthowmanyweeksdiditusuallytakeforalettertogottoFrank’shometownfromwherehewas?A.One. B.Two. C.Six. D.Eight.3.Mr.Frankwasputinprisonbecausehe________. A.keptaskingthebankformoney B.didnotpaythehotelintime C.kickedsomepeopleinhisanger D.didnothavehispassportwithhim4.WhydidittakesolongforMr.Franktogetthemoney?Itwassentfromafarawayplace.Theorderwasplacedunderthewrongletter.Thebankclerkwasnewandinexperienced.Ittookhisbrothersometimetosendit.5.AttheendofthestoryMr.Frank______. A.wassurprised B.beatthebankclerkC.wasangry D.jokedaboutthemistake（三）Wewantourkids(小孩)tousetheInternet,andyetweworry.Butwecanfindwaystodirectourchildrenawayfromwhat’swrong,towardswhat’sbest.Themosteffective(有效地)waytomonitor(監(jiān)控)akids’onlineactivityistomonitorit.Thatis,tostandbesidethecomputerfromtimetotimewhenyourchildisatit.CarletonKendricksuggeststhataccompanying(陪伴)yourchildtoawebsite(網(wǎng)站)heoftenvisitsisnodifferentfrom“checkingoutaplaygroundwhereyourkidsgo,toseethatit’ssafe.Inanye-mailprogram,alookatthesenders’addressescangiveyouagoodideaofyourkids’correspondents(通信者).AmericaOnlineallowsparentstolimitincominge-mailstoafinite(限定的)listofcorrespondents.Someparentsalsotypetheirkids’namesintoasearchenginetodiscoverwhatthey’resayingonwebsitesormessageboards.Understandthataskidsgetolderanddemandmoreprivacy(私密),somebasicknow-howcomesintoplay.AmericaOnlinehasbeenparticularlyeffectiveinhelpingparentsgivetheirchildrenanonlineexperience,a“kids-only’AOLaccount(帳戶(hù))preventsyoungusersfromallbutfulltime-monitoredchat(聊天)rooms.KatherineBorsecnik,presidentatAOL,notes,however,that“ifIhaveachildwho’sdoingareportonbreast(乳房)cancer(癌),Imightwanttoturnoffthefilters(過(guò)濾器)”sincekids-onlyaccess(路徑)wouldblockwebsiteswithevenstraightmedicalinformationaboutbreast.Manyparentsdon’tknowthatasimpleclick(點(diǎn)擊)onthe“history”tab(鍵)willproducealistoflinkstoeverywebsitethecomputerhasvisitedrecently.BonnieFellopensallthefilesthathavebeendownloaded(下載)byhertwosonsatleastonceamonth—”whethertheboysarethereornot.Althoughtheyknowit.”AsJimLynch,whomanagesmessageboardsfortheBoston-basedFamilyEducation.com,says,“Parentsaretheultimate(最后的)filter.”1.Tostandbesidethecomputerfromtimetotimewhenyourchildisatitis.A.themosteffectivewaytomonitorakid’sonlineactivityB.theusefulwaytodirectitawayfromwhat’swrongandtowardswhat’sbestC.thegoodwaytoprotectitonthenetD.checkingoutaplaygroundwhereyourkidsgo,toseethatit’ssafe.2.Toprotecttheirchildrenonthenet,parentscan.a.accompanytheirchildrentothewebsitetheyoftenvisitb.lookatthesenders’addressesc.limitincominge-mailstoafinitelistofcorrespondentsd.typetheirkids’namesintoasearchenginetodiscoversomethingA.abB.acC.abdD.abcd3.AmericaOnline.A.preventsyoungusersfromallbutfulltime-monitoredchatroomsB.blockswebsiteswithevenstraightmedicalinformationC.producesalistoflinkstoeverywebsitethecomputerhasvisitedrecentlyD.turnoffthefilters4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.KatherineBorsecniksaysparentsaretheultimatefilter.B.CarletonKendricksaysaccompanyingachildtoawebsiteisthesameascheckingoutaplaygroundC.JimLynchsaysshemightwanttoturnoffthefiltersD.BonnieFellsayssheopensallthefilesofhertwosonswhethertheyarethereornot（八）Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車(chē)).Theycametoalogcabin(小棚屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.“Hello,AbeLincoln,”shesaid.“Ithinkwe’llbegoodfriends.”Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(整理)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy’smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes.Maybe,ifshehadn’tcometothecabin,hewouldn’thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe’sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe’spartagainsthisfather.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,“Lettheboyread.”In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe’spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakeaspeechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawherand,infrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.“Helovedmetruly,”shesaidlater.1.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe’snewmother.B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe’snewfather.C.Thelittleboywastheyoungwoman’snewson.D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.2.WhatdidSarahdoassoonasshegottothenewhome?A.ShewashedthechildrenandtidiedtheirhairB.ShemadeacomfortablebedfortheboyC.ShemadenewshirtsfortheboyD.bothAandB,butnotC3.IfSarahhadn’tcometothecabin,A.Abe’sfatherwouldn’thavetoldhimnottogotoschoolB.Abewouldn’thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarmC.Abewouldn’thavehadsomuchtimetoreadD.Abe’sfatherwouldn’thavetoldhimtostopreading4.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecauseA.AbesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmallB.Abedidn’tforgether20yea