2023學年完整公開課版九年級Units12

九年級Units1、21.different(adj.)→__________(adv.)不同地；有區(qū)別地→_________(n.)不同點2.frustrate(v.)→__________(adj.)令人失望的→_________(adj.)感到失望的3.quick(adj.)→_______(adv.)快地；迅速地4.pronounce(v.)→_____________(n.)發(fā)音differentlydifferencefrustratingfrustratedquicklypronunciation5.fair(adj.)→______(反義詞)不公正的；不公平的6.easy(adj.)→_____(adv.)容易地；簡單地7.friend(n.)→_________(n.)友情；友誼；友愛→_______(adj.)友好的8.develop(v.)→___________(n.)發(fā)育；成長；發(fā)展9.terrify(v.)→________(adj.)害怕的10.die(v.)→_____(n.)死亡→_____(adj.)死的unfaireasilyfriendshipfriendlydevelopmentterrifieddeathdead11.exact(adj.)→_______(adv.)正；恰恰12.decide(v.)→_______(n.)決心exactlydecision【品詞自測】根據句意用所給詞的適當形式填空①Theboyswamacrosstheriver_______.(easy)②MrBlack_______lastWednesday,andhis_______madeMrsBlackverysad.(die)③Itwasjusta_______greetingaswewentby.(friend)④Idon’tknow_______whereshelives.(exact)答案：①easily②died;death③friendly④exactly1.犯錯；出錯 make________2.嘲笑；取笑 laugh__3.(在詞典、參考書等中)查閱 look__4.處理；應付 deal____5.盡力做…… tryone’s____6.非常害怕的 beterrified__7.最后；終于 __theendmistakesatupwithbestofin8.做決定；下決心 makea_______9.即使；縱然;盡管 ____though10.不再；已不 no______11.對……感到自豪 takepride__12.放棄 give__13.beafraidtodo _________14.beangrywith ___________15.toone’ssurprise ______________16.payattentionto _________________decisionevenlongerinup害怕去做生……的氣令某人驚奇的是對……注意；留心1.——你是怎樣學習來準備考試的？——我通過小組活動來學習?！猒___doyoustudyforatest?—Istudy__________withagroup.2.大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣？_________________aloudtopracticepronunciation?HowbyworkingWhataboutreading3.這些話太難聽懂了。It’s___hard__understandthevoices.4.你以前個子不高，是不是？You________short,_________?tootousedtobedidn’tyou6.我開著臥室的燈睡覺。Igotosleep____mybedroomlight___.7.在過去的幾年里，我的生活發(fā)生了很多改變。Mylife__________alot_________________.withonhaschangedinthelastfewyears1.unlessconj.

如果不；除非◆Andunlesswedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.并且如果我們處理不好我們的問題，我們會容易變得不快樂。①—MayIsurftheInternetnow?—No,_______youfinishdoingyourhomework.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.when②Iwon’tbelievewhatyousaidunlessIseeitbymyself.(改為同義句)_____________________seeitbymyself,Iwon’tbelievewhatyousaid.【自主歸納】(1)unless作連詞，在句中引導條件狀語從句，相當于if...not...。(2)主句為一般將來時，unless引導的條件狀語從句用一般現在時表示將來。答案：①A②IfIdon’t2.deathn.

死；死亡◆However,afterhisfather’sdeathafewyearsago,Martin’slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.但是幾年前他爸爸去世后，馬丁的生活變得艱難多了。①Smokingcausesillnessesandeven_______(die).②Theoldmandiedtwoyearsago.(改為同義句)Theoldman_____________________fortwoyears.【自主歸納】die/dead/deadly/dying的辨析die動詞死；死亡dead形容詞死的deadly形容詞致命的；非常的副詞非常；如死一般地dying形容詞垂死的；奄奄一息的答案：①death②hasbeendead3.beafraidto害怕去做；不敢去做◆I’mstillafraidofbeingalone.我一直害怕獨自一人。①大部分女生都怕黑，晚上害怕一個人出去。Mostgirlsare______________thedark，theyare______________gooutalone.②—WillyoubefreethisSaturdayafternoon?—_______.I’llhavetotakepartinthewritingcompetition.A.IamnotafraidB.IamafraidC.IamafraidnotD.Iamnotafraidso【自主歸納】答案：①afraidof;afraidto②Cbeafraidofdoingsth./sth.擔心做某事(害怕某物)后面接動名詞或名詞或代詞,表示心理活動beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事后接動詞原形，表示行為動作beafraidthat...恐怕，擔心后接that從句，表示對將要發(fā)生事情的擔憂(I’m)afraidso(not)恐怕如此(不是)用于回答別人的提問4.usedto過去經常；以前常?！鬒usedtobeafraidofthedark.我過去怕黑。①Mother_______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.A.usedtotellingB.isusedtotellC.usedtotellD.isusedtotelling②Heusedtosmoke,______________?(完成反意疑問句)③我習慣走路上學。I____________________________toschool.【自主歸納】usedto的用法(1)usedto是過去時態(tài)，用于描述過去經常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，后跟動詞原形。(2)usedtodo的附加問句部分可用______或_______。(3)usedto/beusedtodoing/beusedtodo/beusedfor等的辨析：didn’tusedn’t答案：①C②didn’the/usedn’the③am/getusedtowalking

5.Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通過小組活動來學習。①很多人是通過上網了解世界局勢的。Manypeoplegettoknowtheworld______________theInternet.②—Howdoesyourfathermakealiving?—_______asataxidriver.A.ByworkingB.WithworkingC.ToworkD.Works③Manypeoplelikewriting_______apen.A.inB.withC.byD.through【自主歸納】(1)bydoingsth.表示“通過做某事”，by為介詞，后跟動詞-ing形式。(2)bydoingsth.用于回答與方式有關的____引導的特殊疑問句。(3)by,with,in都可表示“以……方式，用……方法”,how答案：①bysurfing②A③B_________by接交通工具或用某種方式,前面一律不用加冠詞with接工具或自身的某種器官，前面一般要加上冠詞in接語言或某種工具的具體類型、材料等Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2012·連云港中考)—Jack,ismathsdifficulttolearninhighschool?—Sure.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell_______hardwork.A.withoutB.throughC.byD.with【解析】選A。通過某種方法、手段，用介詞by,without“無”，through“通過”，with“用”。句意：——杰克,高中數學難學嗎？——是的，不刻苦，沒有科目能學好。2.(2012·泰安中考)—Couldwegoandwatchthefootballgame?—No,_______youhavethetickets.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since【解析】選B?？疾檫B詞的用法。if“如果”，unless“除非”，because“因為”，since“自從”。句意：——我們能去看足球比賽嗎？——不能，除非你有票。所以答案選擇B。4.(2012·上海中考)Wehavedecidedtotry_______besttoraisemoremoneyforthelocalcharity.A.usB.ourC.weD.ours【解析】選B。tryone’sbest“盡……最大努力”。5.(2012·連云港中考)JeremyLin_______anunknownbasketballplayerinNewYorkKnicksforquitealongtime.A.usedtobeB.usedtobeingC.isusedtobeD.wasusedtobe【解析】選A。usedtobe過去常常。林書豪過去在紐約尼克斯隊很長時間是一名不知名的運動員。6.(2012·畢節(jié)中考)—Ihave_______inlearningEnglishandI’msoworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—Sure,I’dloveto.A.joyB.interestC.troubleD.fun【解析】選C。havetroubleindoingsth.“做某事有麻煩?！庇汕熬渚湟狻拔以谟⒄Z學習方面有麻煩，我很著急。你能幫我嗎？”可知C項正確。Ⅱ.詞匯運用1.(2012·棗莊中考)Iagree,butWeiMingfeels_______(不同地).2.(2011·涼山中考)Mysisterstudieshard,andsheoftenfinishesherhomework____