Unit10SectionA3a-3c課件人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

SectionA3a-3cUnit10

You’resupposedto

shakehands.Reviewthephrases.握手遲到穿錯(cuò)衣服犯錯(cuò)歡迎會(huì)伸出手令某人驚訝的是relaxedvaluedropbycapitalafterallnoonmadgetmadeffortmakeaneffortadj.放松的；自在的v.重視n.價(jià)值順便訪問(wèn)；隨便進(jìn)入n.首都；國(guó)都畢竟；終歸n.正午；中午adj.很生氣；瘋的大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤n.努力；盡力做出努力Let’slearnthenewwordsSwitzerlandIt’sinEurope.WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?It’sthecapitalofclocksandwatches.n.

首都瑞士WhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?ColombiaIt’sinSouthAmerica.Itisfamousforitscoffee.哥倫比亞Whoarethey?Wherearetheyfrom?LookatthepictureTeresaLopezCali,ColombiaMarcLeBlancLausanne,Switzerland特蕾沙，洛佩斯卡利，

哥倫比亞馬克

勒布朗洛桑

瑞士ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?

3a首先

，

迅速瀏覽，掌握大意

。

速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過(guò)程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。

其次，帶著問(wèn)題，回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息

。要領(lǐng)是：

1)明確題意，順藤摸瓜。

2)按照要求，尋找答案來(lái)源。

3)找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞，明白其暗示作用。

4)再讀課文，看答案是否符合題意。

Readthepictureandtrytopredict(預(yù)測(cè)).Colombia哥倫比亞Switzerland瑞士1.Whatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?It’sveryimportanttobeontimeinSwitzerland.B.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.C.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms(風(fēng)俗).2.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?InColombia.ReadthefirstpassageandjudgeTorF.3.PeopleinColombiausuallymakeplanstomeettheirfriends.1.Theyareveryseriousabouttime.4.Boysandgirlshavethesamewaytogreetwhentheyseeeachother.2.InColombia,peoplevaluethetimetheyspendwithourfamilyandfriendsintheirdailylives.don’tusuallymakedifferentwaysrelaxedFFTFWhile-readingReadthesecondpassageandanswerthequestions.1.InSwitzerland,whatmayyourfriendfeelifyouare15minuteslate?2.WhydoesMarcalwaysleavethehouseearly?3.DoSwissalwaysvisitafriendwithoutcallingfirst?Heorshewillgetmad.Toavoidheavytrafficbecausehethinksit'simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.No,theynevervisitafriendwithoutcallingfirst.While-readingWhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!非常as…assb.can/could某人盡可能……berelaxedabout對(duì)...感到放松四處奔波介意有點(diǎn)兒；稍微在此與abit同義重視，珍惜spendwithsb和某人度過(guò)時(shí)光日常生活=dailylife順便拜訪做計(jì)劃去做某事Passage.11.單詞(詞性+含義)：(1)rush___________ (2)mind___________(3)value___________ (4)relaxed___________2.短語(yǔ)：(1)對(duì)...感到放松

(2)遲到一會(huì)兒_____________(3)順便拜訪;隨便進(jìn)入_____________ (4)制定計(jì)劃做某事_____________(5)互相_____________ (6)握手_____________3.句型/語(yǔ)法：1.it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.男生握手，女生親吻對(duì)方的側(cè)面臉是有禮貌的。2.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeing

asmanyofourfriendsaswecan!我們經(jīng)常只是在市中心散步，盡可能多地看看我們的朋友!仿寫(xiě)1：她走進(jìn)教室，拿著一本書(shū)。仿寫(xiě)2：你應(yīng)該盡你所能努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。n./v.匆忙;沖v.介意minddoingsth.v.重視;n.價(jià)值adj.(人)放松的valuable

寶貴的relaxv.放松relaxingadj.(物)輕松的berelaxedaboutarriveabitlatedropbymakeplanstodoeachother=oneanothershakehandsitisadj.forsb.todo對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是...的在...一邊as+adj/adv.+assb.can/could某人盡可能…v-ing

作伴隨狀語(yǔ)Shecameintotheclassroom,takingabook.YouaresupposedtoleanEnglishashardasyoucan.visit拜訪1)Ifelt________lyinginthesun.2)Ilistentomuscito________myself.3)Ithinkswimmingis________.Ilikeitverymuch.relaxedrelaxrelaxingplantodomad的用法1.getmadat/withsb.“生某人的氣”=get/beangrywithsb.WhateverIsay,pleasedon’tgetmadat/withme.無(wú)論我說(shuō)什么，請(qǐng)不要生我的氣。2.drivesb.mad“使某人發(fā)狂”。Thenoisedrivesmemad.噪音使我發(fā)瘋。While-readingInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.準(zhǔn)時(shí)；按時(shí)v.避免；回避avoiddoingsth.本句含有兩個(gè)否定詞，是含有雙重否定的句子，雙重否定表肯定。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞，形容詞要后置n.首都；國(guó)都畢竟；終歸在中午keepsb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事Itis+adj+forsb+todo時(shí)鐘invite邀請(qǐng)（v）invitation(n)應(yīng)該超過(guò)生氣努力做某事?lián)矶碌慕煌?.單詞(詞性+含義)：(1)capital___________(2)noon___________(3)mad___________ (4)impolite___________2.短語(yǔ)：(1)按時(shí)

(2)畢竟_____________(3)邀請(qǐng)某人做某事_____________ (4)在中午_____________(5)被期望做某事_____________ (6)大動(dòng)肝火，氣憤_____________(6)努力做某事_____________(7)避免交通堵塞_____________(8)使某人一直做某事_____________(8)去某地_____________n.首都，省會(huì)n.中午adj.很生氣;瘋的=crazyadj.不禮貌的polite禮貌的ontimeafterallinvitesb.todoatnoonbeexpectedtodogetmadmakeanefforttodoavoidheavytrafficavioddoingkeepsb.doinggosomewhere1.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!thecapitalof...:...的首都畢竟，我們是鐘表之都!仿寫(xiě):他畢竟才六歲。Afterall,he’sonly6yearsold.2.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.所以當(dāng)我見(jiàn)到我的朋友時(shí)，我努力準(zhǔn)時(shí)。仿寫(xiě):你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀技巧。Youshouldmakeanefforttoimproveyourreadingskills.3.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithout

callingfirst.雙重否定此外，我們從來(lái)不會(huì)不先打個(gè)電話(huà)就去拜訪朋友。仿寫(xiě):你不練習(xí)幾乎是不可能把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)好的。YouwillhardlybeabletospeakEnglishwellwithoutpracticing.mad的用法1.getmadat/withsb.“生某人的氣”=get/beangrywithsb.WhateverIsay,pleasedon’tgetmadat/withme.無(wú)論我說(shuō)什么，請(qǐng)不要生我的氣。2.drivesb.mad“使某人發(fā)狂”。Thenoisedrivesmemad.噪音使我發(fā)瘋。While-reading3bIdeasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’sOKtobelateit’simportanttobeontimedropinwhenevertheylikealwayscallfirstdon’tusuallymakeplansalwaysmakeplansIdeasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’sOKtobelateit’simportanttobeontimedropinwhenevertheylikealwayscallfirstdon’tusuallymakeplansalwaysmakeplans★beingontime★visitingsomeone’shome★makingplanswithfriends▲Itisimportant…▲

alwaysontimeorlittleearlier▲Peoplearesupposedtomakeaneffortto…▲Itisimpoliteto…

▲Itisimpolitetodropby…▲

alwayscallfirst▲

andbeexpectedtoknockatthedoor▲alwaysmakeplans

▲andbeexpectedtoplantodo…Post-reading3cRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarcTeresaislateandMarcismad.A:Hi,Marc.SorryI'malittlelate.B:Teresa,you're10minuteslate!A:It'sjust10minutes!It'snobigdeal!B:Well,inSwitzerland,you'resupposedto...

Usethetargetlanguage“In…,you’resupposedto…”It'snobigdeal.

沒(méi)什么大不了的；Youknowit'snobigdeal,andIpromisetostudyEnglishhard.你也知道呀，這事不算什么，并且我保證…

SaysomethingaboutcustomsinChinaaboutbeingontime,

visitingfriendsandmakingplanswithfriendsineachgroups.ThenwriteashortpassageaboutChina’scustoms.Let’stalkaboutcustomsinChina.Fromtheiropinions，whatarethefeatures(特點(diǎn))oftheircustoms?relaxingdon'tcaresomuchaboutplansseriousprefertomakeplans1.WhereI’mfrom,weare

prettyrelaxedabouttime.

在我們那個(gè)地方，我們的時(shí)間觀念比較隨意。where用作連詞，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明主句行為發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。.WhereIlive,thereareplentyofpeachtrees.

在我住的地方有很多桃樹(shù)。

Remembertokeepthekidswhereyoucanseethem.

記住讓孩子們待在你能看得見(jiàn)的地方。Languagepointsrelaxedadj.

放松的，自在的berelaxedabout…

對(duì)……感到放松e.g.Don’tbeafraid,justberelaxedabouttheinterview.不要害怕，輕松面試。

relaxed,relaxing詞條相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)relaxed在句子中都可作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。放松的，輕松的，描述人的感受；修飾事物時(shí)，表示舒適的；隨意的。relaxing令人放松的；輕松的。常用來(lái)形容事物的特征?！菊Z(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)句意，選用relaxed或relaxing填空。1)Ifelt________lyinginthesun.2)Sam’sfamilyrulesare________.3)Ithinkswimmingis_________.Ilikeitverymuch.relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureveryday

lives.

我們珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時(shí)光。valuev.

重視；珍視value...as...

把……視為……value...for...因……而受到重視.I’vealwaysvaluedmyteachers’advice.value

n.

價(jià)值；用途goup/riseinvalue升/增值godown/fallinvalue貶值beofvalue有價(jià)值；有用beoflittle/novalue毫無(wú)幫助3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homeifwehavetime.如果有時(shí)間，我們會(huì)經(jīng)常到朋友家拜訪。dropby意為“順便訪問(wèn)；隨便進(jìn)入”，常用于口語(yǔ)中，多指臨時(shí)決定，偶爾（順便）走訪、串門(mén)。dropby后可接地點(diǎn)或人作賓語(yǔ)，也可不接賓語(yǔ)。Don’tforgettodropbyyoursister’shome.別忘了順便去你姐姐家看看。拓展:dropin也意為“拜訪”dropinonsb.意為“拜訪某人”dropinatsp.意為“拜訪某地”。4、Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.如果你遲到15分鐘，你的朋友可能會(huì)生氣。getmad意為“大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤”，相當(dāng)于getangry，其中mad用作形容詞，意為“生氣的，憤怒的”。Don’tgetmadallthetime,mydearfriend.Itwillbebadforyourhealth.不要總是生氣，我親愛(ài)的朋友，那將對(duì)你的健康不利。提示:bemadat/withsb.對(duì)某人生氣She’smadatmeforbeinglate.我遲到了，她非常氣憤。5、SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.因此當(dāng)我去見(jiàn)朋友的時(shí)候我努力做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)。makeanefforttodosth.意為“努力去做某事”Youshouldmakeanefforttolearnsomethingneweveryday.你應(yīng)該每天努力去學(xué)一點(diǎn)新東西。拓展:effort名詞，意為“努力；盡力”Iwillputmoreeffortintomywork.我會(huì)更加努力地工作。6、We’rethecapitalofclocksandwathes,afterall.afterall意為“畢竟，終歸”表示語(yǔ)氣上的轉(zhuǎn)折，也可意為“別忘了……”，用來(lái)解釋或說(shuō)明理由1.firstofall意為“首先”，強(qiáng)調(diào)次序2.inall意為“總共，總計(jì)”3.aboveall意為“最重要的是，尤其是”，強(qiáng)調(diào)要引起特別注意7、IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.avoid意為“避免，逃避”后可接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)詞-ingavoiddoingsth.避免做某事，逃避做某事Itriedtoavoidmeetingherbecauseshealwaysboredme.我盡量避免遇到她，因?yàn)樗偸鞘刮覅挓?。impolite形容詞，意為“無(wú)禮的”，它是由形容詞polite加前綴im-構(gòu)成的。助記：po1ite(adj.有禮貌的)+lypo1itely(adv.有禮貌地)impolite(adj.無(wú)禮的)+1yimpolitely(adv.無(wú)禮地)keepsb.doingsth.意為“讓/使某人一直做某事”。.Thebosskept

theworkers

workingfortenhoursaday.老板讓工人們一天工作10個(gè)小時(shí)。8、Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.而且，我們也從不事先未打電話(huà)就登門(mén)拜訪朋友。without是介詞，其后可接名詞、代詞；接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。其反義詞為with。Jimwenttoschoolwithouthavingbreakfastthismorning.without＋賓語(yǔ)＋介詞短語(yǔ)Idon’tlikesweetcoffee;Ilikecoffeewithoutsugarinit.我不喜歡甜的咖啡，我喜歡不加糖的咖啡。1.beprettyrelaxedabout2.rusharound3.arriveabitlate4.valuethetime5.spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends6.everydaylives7.dropby8.makeplansto…9.walkaroundthetowncenter10.seeasmanyofourfriendsaswecan

對(duì)…很隨意到處亂跑晚一點(diǎn)到達(dá)

珍惜時(shí)間陪伴家人和朋友日常生活=visit順便訪問(wèn)=動(dòng)詞planto…計(jì)劃做…

逛逛市中心盡可能多地見(jiàn)見(jiàn)朋友summary1.beontime2.thecapitalofclocksandwatches3.afterall4.atnoon5.fifteenminuteslate6.getmad7.makeanefforttodo...8.av