高二英語課時分層作業(yè)9ModuleLearningaboutLanguage含解析

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精課時分層作業(yè)(九）［語言知識練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ。單句語法填空1．IhopeIwillworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner（design）．2．Thetradebetweenthetwocountrieshasalsobeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.3．Thepaintingpurchased(purchase)for50，000dollarsin2004provestobeafake。4．Thereisachancethathewillhavethisessayfinishedbytomorrow。5．Performed(perform)byafamousmusician，themusicsoundswonderful.6．Mywatchisstillunderguarantee，sothey'llfixitforfree.7．Whentheworld-famoustennisplayerannouncedherretirement(retire）,shecouldn’thelpcrying.8．Itwasthekindofnewsthatledtosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife’spurpose.9．Youhavetoanswereveryquestionasspecifically(specific)aspossiblewhenthepolicecome.10．Shehadtrainedfortheraceforamonth，buthertrainerdecidedsheshouldn'tturnintherace。(train）Ⅱ.選詞填空takeadvantageof，ontheincrease，underguarantee,morethan，competewith，bemadeupof1．Inrecentyears，theconcernaboutpollutionisontheincrease.2．Weshouldtakeadvantageofalleducationalopportunities。3．Mycomputerisstillunderguarantee,soIcangetitfixedforfree。4．Thecommitteeismadeupoffivepeople，includingtwowomen。5．Thetwogirlscompetedwitheachotherforthehighestmarkyesterday。6。Herperformancewasmorethangood;itwasperfect。［高考題型練習(xí)提能力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Noonecandeny（否認）thatLeBronJamesgetspaidalotofmoney—butnoonecandenythathehasn'tearnediteither.He’sbrokentherecordsofgreatslikeMichaelJordanandMagicJohnson.He'satalent。Professionalathletes(運動員)likeLeBrongivetheirlivestotheirsport—totraining，traveling，andpushingthemselvestothelimit。Andwhiletheirlivesmayseemglamorous，thinkaboutthis：Athletesfaceinjuriesthatcanbenotonlycareer-endingbutalsolife-changing.Infact，manyretired（退役的)athleteshavelong—termhealthproblemsbecauseofhowhardtheypushontheirbodies.RetiredNewYorkJetsplayerWesleyWalkersaidthathesufferedsomuchpainasaresultofplayingfootballthattodayhecanhardlyopenawaterbottle.Thetoll(代價）aprofessionalathlete'scareertakesonhisorherbodymeansmorethanalifetimeofpain（andmedicalbills）；italsomeansashortcareer。Athletesneedpaythatwillcarrythempastthe5to15yearstheyareabletoplay.WithouttheshowstoppingperformancesofstarslikeSerenaWilliamsandStephenCurry，manyjobswouldn’texist。Sportsreporters,stadiumworkers,cheerleaders，andcoachesareamongthosewhocanthanktheprofessionalsportsindustryfortheiremployment。Itmayseemunfairthatathletesgetpaidtoplayagame，butrememberwhotheyarereallyplayingforus。We’retheoneswhofillstadiumsinrainandsnowtowatchtheirgames，whocrowdaroundthetelevisiontocheerthemon，andwhofeelimmeasurablejoywhenourteamwins。Theworkofprofessionalathletescertainlypaysoffforus.Shouldn’titpayoffforthemtoo?【語篇解讀】本文是議論文。文章論述了職業(yè)運動員值得獲得高額薪酬的原因。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“glamorous”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Difficult. B．Tiresome。C．Attractive. D．Organized。C[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Athletesfaceinjuriesthatcanbenotonlycareer-endingbutalsolife-changing"及劃線詞所在句子中的while可知，while在這里表“然而”的意思，是對前后兩個事物的對比，由此可知，雖然運動員的生活看起來很“吸引人”,但是運動帶給他們的傷痛不僅會終止他們的職業(yè)生涯還會改變他們的人生。]2．Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith？A．Professionalathleteshavenoideaabouttheirlimits。B．Injuriesareaproblemforprofessionalathletes。C．Retiredprofessionalathletesarebadlytreated。D．Professionalathletes'careersareshort。B［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“manyretiredathleteshavelong—termhealthproblems。..hecanhardlyopenawaterbottle"及第三段中的“Thetollaprofessionalathlete’scareertakesonhisorherbodymeansmorethanalifetimeofpain”可知，很多職業(yè)運動員都會受到疾病的困擾。］3．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoathletes'highsalaries?A．Doubtful。 B．Surprised。C．Supportive. D．Unconcerned.C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Athletesneedpaythatwillcarrythempastthe5to15yearstheyareabletoplay"以及第四、五段的內(nèi)容可知，職業(yè)運動員忍受著傷痛并要為巨額的醫(yī)療費買單，此外他們也帶動了體育行業(yè)的發(fā)展,為很多人提供了就業(yè)機會，因此作者認為職業(yè)運動員應(yīng)該得到高額的薪酬。］4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A．ThemostimpressiveathletesB．Youcan’tputapriceontalentC．Youshouldn’tpushathleteshardD．SalariesintheprofessionalsportsindustryB［標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中作者對職業(yè)運動員該得到高額薪酬的論述及最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,人們不能給天才定價，他們的付出是無價的.]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五BenefitsofsummercampsforkidsSummercampsaregreatforchildrenofallages.Ifyougotoasummercampasachild,youarelikelytohavegoodmemoriesofthingsyoudidandpeopleyoumet.Withmoreandmorechildrenplayingcomputergames，theimportanceofsummercampshasneverbeengreater。1Gettingintouchwithnatureisanexcitingexperience.2Theywillenjoytheexperiencesofcamping，hikingandexploringinforests，desertsorontheseashore.Theycanalsoenjoythebeautyofnatureandlearnabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection。Activitiesatsummercampsstresstheimportanceofteamwork.3Throughoutlife，peoplehavetobepartofateaminordertobesuccessful。Summercampsteachkidshowtobeproductivemembersofateam.4Whethertheyareafraidofwater，thedarkorbeingawayfromhome，theyareencouragedtofacethemanddealwiththeminanenvironmentsurroundedbysupportivepeople。5Itisalsoavaluablelifelessonthatwillhelpthemthroughadulthood。Summercampsareperfectwaysforkidstohavefunanddevelopthemselves。Soparentsshouldtrytofindoutwhatintereststheirkids,andchoosetherightcampforthem.A．Kidscanmakefriendsthere.B．Manyactivitiestherearedesignedtostressit。C．Kidscanlearnaboutthenaturalworldatsummercamps.D．Sokidsgaincourageandconfidencebychallengingthemselves。E．Infact，stayinghealthyisnottheonlybenefitkidscangetfromit.F．Learningtoliveontheirownmaybeanextremelyhardlessonforkids。G．Havingthecouragetofacefearsisanotherskillkidscanlearnatsummercamps.【語篇解讀】本文主要說明了參加夏令營對孩子們的好處。1．E［根據(jù)上文中的“Withmoreandmorechildrenplayingcomputergames,theimportanceofsummercampshasneverbeengreater”及下文所講的參加夏令營的其他益處可知，此處主要說明保持健康并不是夏令營給孩子們帶來的唯一益處，起著承上啟下的作用。］2．C［根據(jù)上一句“Gettingintouchwithnatureisanexcitingexperience”及空格后的內(nèi)容可知，孩子們可以在夏令營中了解自然界。］3．B[根據(jù)上一句“Activitiesatsummercampsstresstheimportanceofteamwork"可知，此段主要說明夏令營中設(shè)計的活動重視培養(yǎng)孩子的團隊合作精神。B項中的it指代的是“theimportanceofteamwork"。]4．G[根據(jù)下一句中的“。..afraidofwater，thedarkorbeingawayfromhome，theyareencouragedtofacethem”可知，有勇氣面對恐懼是孩子們可以在夏令營中學(xué)到的另一種技能。]5．D[根據(jù)上一句中的“theyareencouragedtofacethemanddealwiththem”可知，孩子們通過挑戰(zhàn)自己獲得勇氣和自信.］Ⅲ。語法填空Sportisnotjustgoodforthebody;itcanbringpositivebenefitstoyourmindaswell.A1。（success）experienceinsportscanincreaseconfidence;itcanalsoteachself。discipline,teamworkandleadershipandhowtodealwithsuccessand2。（fail)．Buthowdoyoudecidewhichistherightsportforyou?Sportssuchasvolleyball，basketballandfootballofferyoutheopportunitytobewithfriendsandmeetnewones。Teamsportsaregreatfordevelopingsocialskillsandlearningcooperation（合作)withothers。3。youdon’tlikebeingonateamyoumightconsiderindividualsports。Gymnasticsandathleticsattractpeoplewith4。highlevelofself-motivationanddeterminationbecausethefocusis5。personalperformance。Othersportsliketabletennis，golf,swimmingorbadmintoncanbecomelifetimesports6.canguaranteeyourenjoymentthroughadulthood。It'sagoodidea7.（try)outafewdifferentsportsuntilyoufindoneyouwanttoconcentrateon.Butdon’ttrytodotoom