【分層單元卷】2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語全冊人教版英語9年級Unit5·A基礎(chǔ)測試

5/5【分層單元卷】人教版英語9年級上冊Unit5·A基礎(chǔ)測試一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。1．Ourparentsarestrict________us.Playingcomputergames________.A．with;isn’tallowed B．with;doesn’tallowed C．in;aren’tallowed D．in;don’tallow2．Whenyou________,paynoattentiontothosepeopleandbeproudofyourschoolwork.A．laughing B．laughat C．a(chǎn)relaughed D．a(chǎn)relaughedat3．—Moreandmorehigh-technologyproducts________inChina.—Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.A．ismaking B．a(chǎn)remaking C．ismade D．a(chǎn)remade4．Hedidn’tspendenoughtimeonMaths.________,hefailedhisexam.A．Although B．Eventhough C．Asaresult D．Inorderthat5．Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe________oftherestaurant.A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service6．Shewouldbuyadigitalcamera________shesavedenoughmoney.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．nomatter D．inorderto7．ThelampinventedbyEdison________now.A．waswidelyused B．usedwidely C．iswidelyused D．willbewidelyused8．Hewasusedtotravellingfarand________.Sohegot________ongeography.A．wide;anumberofknowledge B．wide;agreatdealofknowledgeC．widely;alargenumberofknowledge D．widely;agooddealofknowledge9．Ifind________isveryexcitingformetogocampingintheopenair.A．it B．this C．one D．that10．________itis,justkeepgoingbecauseyouonlyfailwhenyougiveup.A．Nomatterwhat B．Nomatterhowhard C．Nomatterwhen D．Nomatterwhere11．Wehopeourcountrycan________awaytosolvetheproblemonterritory.A．catchupwith B．putoff C．comeupwith D．comeoutof12．Heisfamous________hisarticles,andheisalsofamous________aspeaker.A．for;as B．for;for C．a(chǎn)s;for D．a(chǎn)s;as13．—Haveyoufinishedreadingthatnovel?—No.Ihaveonly________halfofit.A．produced B．required C．suggested D．completed14．Manykids________hardtostudyforgoodgrades.A．push B．a(chǎn)repushed C．a(chǎn)repushing D．havepushed15．—Therearemorethan1000parksinShenzhenandtheairissonice.—Soitis.It________treesandflowerseverywhere.A．isshortof B．iscoveredwith C．isconnectedwith二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。HaveyoueverseenthemovieMadMax:FuryRoad?Ifyousayyes,youmustbeinterestedinthosereally____16____carsinit!IanPfaffcomesfromCalifornia,America.AsabigfanofMadMax,hehas____17____twoMadMaxtoycarsforhisdaughterJuniorandhissonBenji.Ianworksasamoviedirectorand____18____makingprops(道具)forfuninhissparetime.Hestartedwithaclassictoycarandthen____19____everythingfromoldcomputerpartstopiecesofothermachines.Finally,hecreatedtwoprettycoolcarsforhischildren.Itwasamazingthattheylooked____20____thesameasthoseinthemovieMadMax:FuryRoad!“Thereaction(反響)tothechildren’s__21__hasbeengreat,”Iansaid.“Ourfriendsandfamilylovethemalot.AndIenjoyseeingpeoplehavingfunwiththem.”HisdaughterJuniormustgetthemostjoyfromhercar.“Mydaughterisn’toldenoughto____22____thismovie,butshelovestogetinhercaranddriveitfasttorunafterourdog,”Iancontinued,“Mysonisso____23____thathedoesn’tknowwhat’sgoingon.However,helooksreallycoolinthecar!”Asfor____24____hewilldonext,Ianhasn’tdecidedyet.“IhavemoreboxesfullofjunkandI’m____25____tobuildmoreandcoolerchildren’scars,”hesaid.16．A．dirty B．common C．cool D．terrible17．A．made B．sent C．found D．lost18．A．a(chǎn)voids B．suggests C．likes D．hates19．A．a(chǎn)dded B．reviewed C．turned D．repeated20．A．wisely B．normally C．widely D．exactly21．A．movies B．books C．cars D．stories22．A．show B．produce C．realize D．understand23．A．lazy B．young C．weak D．short24．A．who B．what C．when D．which25．A．helpful B．a(chǎn)fraid C．ready D．brave三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AAflyingdisk(飛碟)ismadeofplastic(塑料).Itwasbackinthe1950s.Agroupofcollegestudentscameintoarestauranttoeatsomeapplepies.Aftereatingtheapplepies,theyfeltbored,sotheywantedtoplayagame.Theythrewtheplateshereandthere.Inthisway,theflyingdiskcameintobeing.Acameraisusedfortakingphotos.Itwasinventedin1839byDaguerreinhismotherland,France.It’softenusedbythephotographerstotakepictures.Therearemanyfascinatingpicturestobetakeninordertohelpyoutorememberthebeautifulviews.Anumbrellaisoneofthemostusefultools.Itwasinventedover4,000yearsago.ItwasinventedinChinaandEgypt.It’susedforkeepingtherainout.Whenthesunisshininginthesky,anumbrellaisalsousedtokeepthesunout.Itisstillusedtoday.Abikeisaveryusefultoolintheworldtoday.Itisverycheaptotravelonyourbike.Takingatripbybikeispleasant,becauseyoucanenjoythebeautifulsunshineinautumnandyoucansharethecoolfreshairinsummer.Ridingabikeisgoodfortheenvironment.26．Theflyingdiskisusedfor________.A．takingphotos B．playingagame C．keepingtherainout D．takingatrip27．Thefirstcamerawasinventedby________.A．a(chǎn)French B．a(chǎn)Chinese C．a(chǎn)collegestudent D．a(chǎn)nEgyptian28．Takingatripbybikeispleasantbecause________.A．itisveryfast B．youcangetclosetonatureC．itcankeepthesunout D．itcanhelpyoutotakepictures29．Accordingtothepassage,theinventionof________hasthelongesthistory.A．a(chǎn)flyingdisk B．a(chǎn)camera C．a(chǎn)numbrella D．a(chǎn)bike30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thecamerawasmadeinthe1950s.B．TheflyingdiskwasinventedbyDaguerre.C．TheumbrellawasinventedinChinaandEgypt.D．Abikeisnotaveryusefultoolintheworldtoday.BTeahasalonghistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.ItshometowniscertainlyChina.Atfirstteawasconsideredasakindofgoodthingthatcouldmakepeopleawakesothattheycouldstudycomfortably.Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingsometea.DuringTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.ItwasteathatmadeChineseculturespreadoverintheWesterncountries.ThefirstbookaboutteawasTheClassicofTeabyLuYuinTangDynasty.Inthebook,hedescribedtheteaculture.However,theteaculturechangedintoakindofnewform.ManypeoplecouldfindsomethingbadinitinSongDynasty.Manypeoplespentmuchtimeonitinsteadofthinkingaboutthesafetyoftheircountry.BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,manypeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofthespirit.Nowadays,teahasbecomethegentlestandthemostcomfortabledrinkinFrance.Ithasalsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople’sskinandhealthinEngland.LotsofChineselookonteaasoneofthemostpopularpresentsthattheygiveothersduringimportantfestivals.31．Whatdidmanyknowledgeablepeoplethinkofteawhenitwasinventedatfirst?A．Useless. B．Difficult. C．Meaningless. D．Helpful.32．WhenwasteasenttoEuropeancountriesforthefirsttime?A．InTangDynasty. B．InYuanDynasty. C．InSongDynasty. D．InQingDynasty.33．BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,teawasregardedas________.A．a(chǎn)kindofdrink B．thesymbolofthespiritC．a(chǎn)kindofculture D．a(chǎn)kindofgift34．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“gentlest”inChinese?A．最速溶的 B．最涼爽的 C．最刺激的 D．最溫和的35．WhichofthefollowingaboutteaisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LuYuwasborninSongDynasty. B．TeaswasinventedinEngland.C．Englishregardteaasakindofhealthydrink. D．Frenchliketogiveteatoothersaspresents.CQingming,literally(字面上)means“clearandbright”.Itisoneofthe24seasonaldivisionpointsinChina.Afterthefestival,thetemperaturerisesandrainfallincreases.Andthenfarmersbegintogrowcrops.QingmingFestivalfallsonApril4thisyear.Asafestival,Qingmingisbelievedtohaveahistoryofabout2,500years.ThemostimportanttraditionofQingmingistohonorancestorsandrememberthedeadfamilymembers.SoQingmingisalsocalledTomb-SweepingDay.Whensweepingthegraves,peoplepray,cleanthetombstonesandburnofferings,usuallypapermoney,paperclothes,paperhousesandnowevenapaperphone.Lotsofancientpoetsexpressedtheirsadfeelingswithwords.OneofthemostfamouspoemsdescribingthefestivalwasthepoemQingmingbyDuMuoftheTangDynastyasfollows:AdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay;Themourner’sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.“Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownmysadhours?”Acowherdpointstoacotamidapricotflowers.SometraditionsofQingminghavebroughtsuchproblemsastrafficjamsandairpollutionorevenforestfires.AspartofagreenerQingmingcampaign,peoplehavebeenencouragedtopayrespecttotheirancestorsanddeadfamilymembersonline,orburnlessornopapermoneytoprotecttheenvironment.36．Theweatherwill_______afterQingming.A．bemuchwarmer B．rainheavily C．besnowy D．bewindy37．WhenisQingmingFestivalthisyear?A．OnApril1. B．OnApril2. C．OnApril3. D．OnApril4.38．Theunderlinedword“offerings”means“_______”inEnglish.A．thingsforchildren B．thingsforthepoor C．giftsforthedead D．giftsfortheold39．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A．ThelifeofDuMu. B．Poemsaboutthefestival.C．PoetsinTangDynasty. D．Sadfeelingsofpeople.40．ThegreenerQingmingcampaignencouragespeopletohonorthedead_______.A．a(chǎn)thome B．intheopenair C．ontheInternet D．bytheforestsDAtsunrise,parksandotherpublicareasacrossChinafillupwithpeopledoingTaijiquan.___41___

So,whatexactlyisTaijiquanandwheredoesitcomefrom?Taijiquan,alsoknownasTaiChi,isoneofChina’smostfamoustraditionalformsofmartialarts(武術(shù)).Martialartscanbedifferent.TakeShaolinWushuforexample.Ithasacleargoal—towinafight.___42___

Onecarelessmovecancauseseriousinjury(受傷).

___43___

Itfocusesonrelaxedmovements.Anyonewhoisgoodatitisabletomoveeasily,justlikewater.___44___

WudangTaiChiisone.ItissaidtohavebeeninventedbyZhangSanfeng.It’ssaidthatheoncewatchedasnakeandabirdfighting.Hewassoimpressedbytheskillsusedbyeachanimal.Thenhemadeuseofthemtodevelophisownmartialart.It’sourpridethatChina’sTaijiquanhasbeenaddedtoUNESCO’sRepresentativeListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))inDecember,2020.

___45___根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A．WhoinventedWudangTaiChi?B．However,Taijiquanisverydifferent.C．Theactionlooksslowandcomfortable.D．TherearedifferentstylesofTaijiquan.E．Themainfocusisondevelopingstrengthandspeed.F．Manythinkit’sasport,whileotherscallitamartialart.G．Sofar,Chinahastoppedthelistintheworldwithatotalof42items.四、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文usually,offer,kind,popular,full,eight,while,begin,mean,another

InChina,thetwelfthmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）iscalledLayue.Themonthis____46____ofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.LabaFestival,whichfallsonthe____47____dayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,people____48____togetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.OnLabaFestival,peopleofteneathotLabaporridge.Thereare____49____eightthingsintheporridge:rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds（蓮子）,dates（紅棗）,andthreedifferent____50____offruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butbestwishesforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic（蒜）is____51____inthenorth.Peoplebegintosoak（浸泡）garlicinvinegar（醋）fromthatdayon,andhaveitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.____52____inthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.____53____majorcelebrationbeforetheSpringFestivalisXiaonian.Itisusuallyonthetwenty-thirddayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionallyitisanimportantdaywhenpeople____54____sacrificestotheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.Don’tforgettocleanyourhome.ThisisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.It____55____sweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstart.Now,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）Saleswoman:WhatcanIdoforyou?WangLi:__56__Saleswoman:Sure.Theyarerightoverthere.Lisa:Wow!Therearesomanyclotheshere.WangLi:Oh!Whataniceskirt!__57__Saleswoman:Youmaytryiton.WangLi:___58___Lisa:No.Itreallyfitsyouwell.WangLi:___59___Lisa:Iwanttobuyablouseformymother.Doyouhaveanyblousehere?Saleswoman:Ofcoursewedo.Whataboutthisredone?Lisa:Itlooksnice.I’msuremymotherwilllikeit.Bytheway,whatisitmadeof?Saleswoman:It’smadeofcotton.WangLi:__60__Saleswoman:Itcosts120yuan.Lisa:OK.I’lltakeit.A．Wouldthisstylelookniceonme?B．IthinkI’lltakeit.Howaboutyou?C．Couldyoutellmewheretheskirtsare?D．Howmuchdoesitcost?E．HowdoIlook?Doesitmakemelookfat?六、書面表達(dá)(15分)61．假如你是宋閱，你的英國網(wǎng)友Tom今年九月份將作為交換生來中國學(xué)習(xí)。他給你寫了一封信。請你給Tom寫一封英文回信，幫他解答疑惑。DearSam,I’mverygladtohaveachancetostudyinChinainSeptember.IhearthereisaspecialdayforteachersinChina.Idothinkit’sagoodidea,butstillhavethefollowingquestions:1.What’sthepurposeandmeaningofit?2.Whatdostudentsusuallydoonthatday?Asanexample,whatdidyouoncedotocelebrateit?Ireallywanttodosomethingtojoininthisinterestingfestival.Lookingforwardtoyourguideandhelp.

Yours,

Tom參考詞匯：respect

尊重

knowledge

知識

DearTom,

I’mverygladtosharewithyouthisspecialfestival.________________________________________________________________________