廣州新版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)單詞及短語(yǔ)資料

卓越個(gè)性化教案GFJW0901第3頁(yè)，共12頁(yè)八年級(jí)上單詞及短語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練Module1AmazingthingsUnit1Encyclopedias【單詞】____________n.百科全書(shū) ____________adj.人的____________n.恐龍 ____________n.意大利人____________n.發(fā)明家 ____________n.音樂(lè)家____________n.科學(xué)家 ____________v.出生____________n.鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村 ____________n.才智；智慧____________adj.有藝術(shù)天賦的 ____________n.才能；能力____________adv.可能；大概 ____________n.發(fā)明____________n.筆記本 _____________v.包括；包含____________adv.（強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料）甚至 _____________adv.然而____________adv.突然；忽然 _____________pron.沒(méi)有人____________n.化石 ____________n.元（美國(guó)、加拿大等國(guó)貨幣單位）____________v.（在比賽中）獲勝，贏→過(guò)去式_________→過(guò)去分詞__________【短語(yǔ)】_______________在鄉(xiāng)村；在農(nóng)村 ________________人_______________消失；滅絕 ________________了解（到）；弄清_______________去散步 ________________在……的最后________________破開(kāi)；破裂 ________________大的景點(diǎn)________________在干燥的氣候中 ________________對(duì)某人而言重要_______________攀登；爬 【Usefulsentences】Fromanearlyage,heshowedgreatintelligenceandartisticability. 1RAshegrewolder,…DinosaurslivedonEarthmorethan60millionyearsbeforehumanbeings. 1RTheylivedeverywhereonEarth. 1RSomedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.Otherswereasbigastenelephants. 1RNobodyknowswhy. 1RItjusttakeshardworkand… 1LIt’salwaysusefultohaveanencyclopediaaroundthehouse. 1SIt’llbeagreathelpwithyourstudies. 1SHeateandateandgrewandgrew. 1WTheideaworked. 1MPUnit2Numbers【單詞】____________n.數(shù)字 ____________n.[pl.]指示；命令____________v.檢查；核實(shí) ____________n.克（重量單位）____________n.兒子 ____________n.國(guó)際象棋____________n.印度 ____________adj.充滿智慧的____________v.向（某人）挑戰(zhàn) ____________v.許諾；承諾____________n.獎(jiǎng)賞；獎(jiǎng)品 ____________n.谷粒____________n.國(guó)際象棋棋盤 ____________v.（使）加倍____________n.數(shù)量；數(shù)額 _____________n.剩余部分____________n.金子；黃金 _____________adv.代替；頂替____________v.認(rèn)識(shí)到；意識(shí)到 _____________v.抄寫；謄寫_____________adv.準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤地 _____________n.交通_____________n.（交通）事故【短語(yǔ)】_______________很早以前 ________________向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)_______________……等等 ________________抄寫；謄寫_______________下國(guó)際象棋 ________________玩紙牌游戲；打牌_______________贏得比賽 _______________一粒大米_______________剩余的部分 _______________命令某人做某事_______________得到一件獎(jiǎng)品 _______________無(wú)疑；肯定_______________聽(tīng)從某人的意見(jiàn) _______________從那時(shí)起_______________全年 _______________首先_______________發(fā)展成為 _______________導(dǎo)致【Usefulsentences】Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia. 2RThekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.” 2RIsthatall? 2RWouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead? 2RYou’reamazing! 2SCanIcheckthemwithyou? 2SHowever,theycouldonlycountsmallnumbersinthisway. 2MPTheyoftenputthetokensonpiecesofstringsothattheycouldcarrythemaroundeasily. 2MPWearestillusing…today. 2MPModule2ScienceandtechnologyUnit3Computers【單詞】____________n.訂貨；訂購(gòu) ____________v.比較；對(duì)比____________n.（計(jì)算機(jī)）顯示器 ____________n.揚(yáng)聲器____________n.（計(jì)算機(jī)）主機(jī) ____________n.（計(jì)算器或打字機(jī)的）鍵盤____________n.（計(jì)算機(jī)）鼠標(biāo) ____________v.打字____________n.腦 ____________v.操縱，控制（機(jī)器或系統(tǒng)等）____________adj.昂貴的；價(jià)格高的 ____________adj.極小的；微小的____________v.依靠；依賴 ____________v.計(jì)算____________n.速度 _____________v.操作；控制____________n.鐵路系統(tǒng) _____________n.公司____________n.價(jià)格 _____________n.總額；合計(jì)____________n.英寸 _____________adj.受喜愛(ài)的；受歡迎的_____________v.出售；售賣→過(guò)去式_________→過(guò)去分詞__________ 【短語(yǔ)】_______________從事……工作 _______________沒(méi)意識(shí)到；未察覺(jué)_______________依靠 _______________以更快的速度_______________除……以外（還） _______________遭到；遇到_______________上網(wǎng) _______________總計(jì)；共計(jì)_______________盼望；期待 _______________去醫(yī)院_______________阻止……做某事 【Usefulsentences】Nowcomputersarebecomingsmallerandbetter. 3RYoudependoncomputersmorethanyourealize. 3RYourbraincanproducenewideasbutcomputerscannot. 3RComputersmaychangeourlives,butwilltheymakethembetter? 3R…isprobablyabetterchoiceforyou. 3SWhatdoyouusuallydoonthecomputer? 3SIlookforwardtoyourreply. 3WInthepast,studentsusedtoplayoutsidemoreoften,butnowtheyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputers. 3MPThey’llalsogivesomeadviceonhowtousecomputersforstudying. 3MPIhopewecanallworktogetherto… 3MPThankyouforyourtime. 3MPUnit4Inventions【單詞】____________n.廣告 ____________n.腳??；足跡____________adj.滑稽的；好笑的 ____________n.水坑____________v. 創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作 ____________n.電話；電話機(jī)____________n. 車輪；輪子 ____________adj.使人舒服的；舒適的____________n.（舊時(shí)載客的）四輪馬車 ____________n.世紀(jì)____________n.乘客；旅客 ____________v.發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造____________adj.有用的；適用的 ____________prep.從……以后；自……以來(lái)____________n.距離；間距 _____________n.移動(dòng)電話；手機(jī)____________adv.在任何時(shí)候；隨便什么時(shí)候 _____________v.開(kāi)發(fā)；研制____________n.燈 ____________n.蠟燭____________n.白天；日間 ____________n.灰塵；塵土____________adj.特殊的；特別的 ____________n.（飛行器的）翅膀；機(jī)翼____________n.引言 ____________prep.代替；作為……的替換____________n.汽油【短語(yǔ)】_______________自那以來(lái) ________________與……保持聯(lián)系_______________在白天 ________________使……不接近（或不接觸，遠(yuǎn)離）……_______________同時(shí) ________________在…….的開(kāi)始_______________自那以來(lái) _______________全世界_______________與……保持聯(lián)系 _______________在周末_______________最高時(shí)速達(dá)……千米 _______________此時(shí)此刻_______________講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家 _______________描述【Usefulsentences】Greatinventionschangetheworld. 4RTheyhelppeopleliveabetterlife. 4RThewheelisperhapsthegreatestinventioninhistory. 4RTheyallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime,anywhere. 4RWithlightbulbs,peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime. 4RCanyouimaginelivingwithoutthem? 4RWhatisthemostusefulinventiontoyouandyourfamily? 4SWhatisspecialaboutit? 4WYouwillbeasfreeasabird. 4WTheballpointpenwasagreatsuccess. 4MPPeoplewillalwaysremember…forhisinvention. 4MPModule3CultureandhistoryUnit5Educationalexchanges【單詞】____________n.有關(guān)教育的；有教育意義的____________n.交流；互訪____________n.文化 ____________n.主人____________adj. 地方的；當(dāng)?shù)氐? ____________adj.英語(yǔ)的____________adj.高興；愉快 ____________n.客人；賓語(yǔ)____________n.筷子 ____________n.工作日____________v.在旅游 ____________adj.極好的；了不起的____________n.（一次）經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn) ____________n.太極（拳）____________adv.已經(jīng)；早已 _____________v.使……初次了解……；使嘗試____________n.成功 _____________adv.尚未；仍未____________v.慎重對(duì)待；尊重 【短語(yǔ)】_______________寄宿家庭 ________________起初；起先_______________到目前為止；迄今為止 ________________小量_______________使……初次了解……；使嘗試 _______________在工作日_______________當(dāng)?shù)匚幕? _______________擔(dān)心 _______________對(duì)……友好 _______________申請(qǐng) ________________（通常遠(yuǎn)距離地）從……到……_______________校長(zhǎng)【Usefulsentences】I’mgladtobeaguestintheirhome. 5RIt’sbeenafantasticexperiencesofar. 5RIhaven’thadmuchsuccessyet,butI’llkeeptrying. 5RIplantokeepintouchwiththemwhenIreturnhome. 5RMyexchangevisittoWoodparkSchoolhasgonewell. 5WIhaveenjoyedmystudiesattheschool. 5WYoucanexperienceadifferentcultureandlearnanewlanguage. 5WYoucanimproveyoursocialskillsandmakelotsoffriends. 5MPItwillbetheadventureofalifetime. 5MPSo,whatareyouwaitingfor? 5MPUnit6Ancientstories【單詞】____________adj.古代的 ____________n.地域；地區(qū)____________n.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) ____________v.懂；理解 ____________n.差別；不同（之處） ____________n.（古埃及的）金字塔____________n.首領(lǐng) ____________n.希臘人____________v.用武力奪??；攻占 ____________n. 士兵 ____________adh.巨大的 ____________v.（向某方向）拖，拉動(dòng) ____________adj.主要的 ____________n.慶祝；慶賀 _____________adj.笨的；傻的 ____________n.午夜；子夜_____________adj.空的 ____________prep.除……之外 _______________adj.秘密的 _______________n.側(cè)面____________adv.安靜地 ____________n.陸軍部隊(duì)____________v.進(jìn)來(lái)；進(jìn)入 ____________v.達(dá)到目的；實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)____________n.計(jì)謀 ____________n.王子____________n.王后 ____________n.先生____________n.（戲劇或歌劇的）場(chǎng) ____________v.處罰；懲罰_____________v.偷；竊取→過(guò)去式_________→過(guò)去分詞__________【短語(yǔ)】_______________將……表演出來(lái) ________________拿……開(kāi)玩笑_______________除……之外 ________________（有）大量的；（有）許多的_______________最后 ________________（用于命令）快；加油；加把勁_(tái)______________開(kāi)船走了 _______________一匹巨大的木馬_______________從……爬出去 _______________逐個(gè)地；逐一地_______________捉弄某人 _______________假牙_______________猛地一驚 _______________在清晨_______________受到攻擊【Usefulsentences】Getsomehelpandpullitintothecity. 6RIhaven’tlaughedlikethissincemychildhood. 6RFortenyears,theGreekscouldnotcapturethecitybyfighting. 6RInonenight,however,theysucceededincapturingitthroughaclevertrick. 6RThereoncewasamancalled… 6SOh,blessmypoorheart! 6SWetriedtocaptureTroyfortenyears,butdidnotsucceed. 6WThenwethoughtofatrick. 6WTheChinesepeoplehavetolditformany,manyyears. 6MPModule4SchoollifeUnit7Memory【單詞】____________n.記憶力；記性；回憶____________n.角____________n.火箭 ____________adj.太陽(yáng)的____________v.改進(jìn)；改善 ____________v.提到；說(shuō)到____________n.方法；辦法 ____________n.拼寫；拼法____________n.頭腦；大腦 ____________adj.可笑的____________n.英里 ____________n.字母____________adj.值得；有價(jià)值 ____________conj.除非____________n.困難 _____________n.清單____________n.步驟 _____________n.循環(huán)____________n.紙幣 _______________adj.相像的；類似的____________n.錢包；皮夾子 ____________n.籃；筐____________n.（企業(yè)的）經(jīng)理_____________v.喪失；失去→過(guò)去式_________→過(guò)去分詞_______________________v.用字母拼；拼寫→過(guò)去式_________→過(guò)去分詞__________【短語(yǔ)】_______________（從銀行賬戶中）提?。睿?________________涌出_______________做……有困難 ________________ 水循環(huán)_______________發(fā)出奇怪的聲音 ________________開(kāi)始_______________提高某人的記憶力 _______________ 在中間_______________從機(jī)器中涌出 _______________鍛煉某人的頭腦_______________過(guò)著健康的生活 _______________保持放松_______________ （使）放慢速度；松勁【Usefulsentences】Oncewelearnhowtorideabike,wewillneverforgethowtodoit. 7RAgreatwaytohelpyouremembersomethingistoimagineapictureofitinyourmind. 7RIfyoumakethepicturebig,strangeorsilly,youwillrememberitbetter. 7RRemember:apictureisworthathousandwords. 7RYouwillforgetsomethingveryquicklyunlessyouunderstanditwell. 7RThatwasthebestdayofmylife! 7SIfeltbadaboutwhathappened. 7SCanyougivemeanexample? 7SThatisaspecialmemoryforme. 7W...yourmemorywillbecomelesssharp. 7MPUnit8EnglishWeek【單詞】____________n.演說(shuō)；發(fā)言 ____________n.通知；布告____________n.比賽；競(jìng)賽 ____________n.珍寶；寶物____________n. 文本 ____________n.機(jī)會(huì)；機(jī)遇____________adv. 自信地 ____________n.話題____________n.優(yōu)勝者 ____________v.建議____________det.幾個(gè)；一些 ____________n.意見(jiàn)；想法____________adj.整個(gè)的；全部的 ____________n.建議；提議____________v.（與某人）交流信息；溝通 _____________conj.在任何……的時(shí)候；在任何……的情況下____________adj.富有的；富裕的 _____________adj.貧窮的；貧寒的____________v.攻擊；襲擊 ____________adj.羞怯的；靦腆的____________adv.其他的；別的 _____________v.選擇；挑選→過(guò)去式_________→過(guò)去分詞_______________________v.藏；隱藏→過(guò)去式_________→過(guò)去分詞__________ 【短語(yǔ)】_______________尋寶游戲 ________________公開(kāi)地;在別人(尤指生人)面前_______________上演 ________________依我看_______________最重要的是;尤其是 ________________小心;當(dāng)心_______________前門 _______________開(kāi)始做某事_______________走進(jìn)去 _______________跟隨某人進(jìn)入_______________花時(shí)間做…… _______________浪費(fèi)時(shí)間_______________值得做……