【分層單元卷】2023-2024學(xué)年初中人教版英語(yǔ)8年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit6·A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試

5/5分層單元卷】人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit6·A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1．Didheandyouenjoy________atpark?A．yourselves B．themselves C．yourselfandhimself D．himselfandyourself2．There________abasketballcompetitionthisweekend.A．willtakeplace B．willhold C．isgoingtobe D．willhave3．Don’ttouchthemachine,children,oryoumayhurt________.A．yourself B．myself C．themselves D．yourselves4．Thelittlegirl________speakEnglishwell,althoughsheisonlyfive.A．isableto B．issimilarto C．isupto D．isreadyto5．—Susanisinhospital.—I’msorrytohearthat.I________hertomorrow.A．visit B．wouldvisit C．a(chǎn)mvisiting D．a(chǎn)mgoingtovisit6．Lookatthedarkclouds!It________rain.A．will B．wasgoingto C．isgoingto D．isgoing7．—WhatisMarygoingtodothisholiday?—Sheplans________Hainanwithherfamilythisholiday.A．visiting B．tovisit C．visited D．visits8．Myfatherwants________aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys________newplaces.A．traveling;seeing B．totravel;tosee C．traveling;tosee D．totravel;seeing9．—Miller’sisaverygoodstore,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.Wecanbuyclothes________there.A．cheaper B．thecheapest C．cheap D．themostcheaply10．—Thefilmsareallwonderful.Ican’tdecidewhichonetochoose.—WhynotseeMyMotherlandandMe?Ithinkit’s________ofall.A．educational B．themosteducational C．moreeducational D．mosteducational11．—Mostofthepeoplethinklessismoreintheirlife.—SodoI.Ilikebeingsimpleandinthatwaywecanenjoythetruelife______.A．itself B．themselves C．yourself12．Afterstudyinginamedicalschoolforfiveyears,Jane________herjobasanurseinthecountryside.A．madeup B．tookup C．pickedup D．sentup13．Thetalentedgirlmadetheclothesall________.Shewantstohave________clothesshop.A．onherown;herown B．inherown;herownC．onherown;ownher D．inherown;ownher14．—Thesportsmeetingwasputoffbecauseoftheheavyrain.—________.A．Soundsbadly B．SoundslikebadC．Soundsbad D．Soundlikeabadidea15．Healwaysbreakshispromises.________,nobodywantstomakefriendswithhim.A．Infact B．Forthisreason C．Forexample D．However二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Doctorsareneededineverypartoftheworld.Theyarealwaysworkingforpeople’s__16__andsavemanypeople’slivesduringtheirworktime.People__17__doctors“angelsinwhite”.Theyaregreatinmyheart.SoIwishtobeadoctorwhenI__18__.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.They__19__havemuchtimetorelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein__20__healthbecausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.IfIcanhelpwiththeirdiseasesorsaveothers,Iwillfeelveryhappy.Ifirsthadthe__21__ofbecomingadoctorwhenIwaslittle.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedtoplaythedoctor-patientgamewithmyfriends.Iwouldalwaysfeelhappywhenmy“patient”gotbetter.Doctorsarevery__22__tothesociety(社會(huì)).Iftherewerenodoctors,whowouldsavethepeopleinneedofmedicalhelp?However,it’snoteasytobeadoctor.Ineedtogoto__23__tolearnalot.Iwillstudyhardtogetmoremedicalknowledgeand__24__myskills(技巧).Asadoctor,Iamgoingtotrytohelpmypatients.Eveniftheydon’thaveenoughmoney,Iamstillgoingtohelpthem.Ibelievetheywill___25___themoneytomeaftertheygetsome.Ilikebeingadoctorbecausedoctorscanhelpothers,anditreallymakesmehappy.16．A．money B．health C．love D．education17．A．wonder B．send C．call D．discuss18．A．growup B．makeup C．getup D．putup19．A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．hardly D．often20．A．special B．bad C．good D．simple21．A．joke B．fact C．idea D．message22．A．difficult B．expensive C．important D．different23．A．museum B．university C．cinema D．park24．A．improve B．describe C．enjoy D．follow25．A．lookfor B．takeaway C．thinkof D．giveback三、閱讀理解（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）ThemagazineTeenshasalittletestforyoungstudentseachweek.HereisFrank’scompletedtestthisweek.WeeklyTest1.Iprefertospendmysparetime___________.(a)withmyfamily√(b)withmyfriends(c)onmyown2.IfIhaveaproblem,Iwouldrather_______√(a)talktomyparentsthantomyfriends(b)talktomyfriendsthantomyparents(c)solveitonmyown3.Iprefertostudy______.(a)athomewithmyfamilyaround(b)withmyfriends√(c)onmyown4.Formybirthday,Iwouldpreferto________.(a)bewithmyfamily(b)haveapartywithlotsoffriends√(c)gooutwithjustmybestfriendYouget:1pointforeach(a);2pointsforeach(b);3pointsforeach(c);Goandfindoutwhatyourscoremeansbelow.Scoresandtheirmeanings：4-6：Yourfamilyisveryimportanttoyou.Toenjoybeingwithfriendsbutyourfamilycomesfirst.Youarekindandalwaysthinkmoreofothers.7-9：Youhavelotsoffriendsandliketohavefun.Youareclosetoyourfamilybutyourfriendsarequiteimportanttoyou,too.Youareeasy-goingandgenerous（慷慨的）.10-12：Youprobablyhaveoneortwoclosefriendsbutyouprefertorelaxwithagoodbookthangotoaparty.Youareconfidentandliketodothingsforyourself.Youcane-mailusatweeklytest@teens.comandtellusyourresult.IthasdescribedaREALyou.26．Frankgot_______pointsintheweekstest.A．8 B．9 C．11 D．1027．FromFrank'sresult,wemayknowthat_________.A．heprobablyhasoneortwoclosefriendsB．heenjoysbeingwithfriendsbuthisfamilycomesfirstC．bothhisfamilyandhisfriendsareimportanttohimD．heisaconfidentyoungstudentwithonlyafewclosefriends28．Ifyouwanttosendtheresultofyourtesttothemagazine,youcan_________A．sendane-mail B．writealetter C．makeaphonecall D．searchtheInternet29．Bytakingthistest,astudentwillfindout________.A．howtosolveteenagerproblems B．howtomakegoodfriendsC．whathislifestyleislike D．whatkindofpersonheis30．Thispassageismainlywrittenfor_______A．writers B．parents C．teachers D．childrenMostChineseparentshavegreatexpectationsoftheirchildren.Whenchildrenareborn,theirparentshaveplannedeverythingforthem.Itiscommonforparentstowanttheirchildrentobesuccessful.However,manychildreninChinaareunhappy.Theyliveaplannedlifeandareforced（強(qiáng)迫）tofulfillthedreamsthattheirparentshaveplannedforthem.Inmyopinion,therearetwosidestoparents’expectations.Theexpectationscanencouragechildrentoworkharderforabetterlife.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotdependslargelyonhisorherparents’expectations.However,unrealisticexpectationscanbeharmfultochildren.Everychildhashisorherownthoughtsandfeelings.Parents’expectationscantakechildren’sfreedomaway.Wiseparentsallowtheirchildrentohavesomefreedom.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodothingstheyliketodoandneverjudgethemonlybytheirgrades.Myparents’expectationsofmearetobehappy,kindandhealthy.Theyneverputtoomuchpressure（壓力）onme,andIliveahappylife.However,Ihavemyowndreams.IwillnevergiveupbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword,Ithinkparents’expectationsarenecessary.However,parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchpressure.Parentsmustmakesuretheirexpectationsoftheirchildrenarerealisticsothattheirchildrenwillnotlosetheirself-confidence.31．Whatdoestheword“fulfill”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A．實(shí)現(xiàn) B．放棄 C．補(bǔ)充 D．改變32．Whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotmainlydependson__________accordingtosomestudies.A．hisorherhobbies B．hisorherhardworkC．hisorherparents’expectations D．hisorherthoughtsandfeelings33．Thewriter’sparentsexpecthimto_________.A．makealotofmoney B．behappy,kindandhealthyC．getbetterandbettergrades D．becomeasuccessfulperson34．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Allparents’expectationsaregoodforthegrowthofchildren.B．Parents’expectationsareunnecessaryaccordingtothewriter.C．Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodowhattheyliketodo.D．Parents’expectationsalwaysmakechildrenhavemorefreedom.35．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_________.A．teachers B．doctors C．children D．parentsInDecemberorearlyJanuary,almosteveryonewantstoplanforawonderfulnewyear!Weplanvacations,andwehopethatwecanachieveourgoals.WemakeNewYear’sresolutionsandsetbiggoals!Ifyoucarryout(實(shí)施)yourplansuccessfully,youcanimproveyourlifeorbreakyourbadhabits.HerearesometipsforNewYear’sresolutions:·Thinkabouttheresolutionyoumadelastyear.Haveyousucceeded?Ifnot,why?Findoutthereasonandtrythisyear.·Donotmaketoomanyresolutionsatatime.Youhadbettergowithoneatatime.·Letitbeforthewholeyearnotaday.·Setgoalsthatyouneedtodoforthewholeyear,insteadofafewdays.Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind,tryyourbesttoachievethem.36．WhendoweusuallymakeNewYear’sresolutions?A．AlwaysonJanuary1st. B．OnlyinDecember.C．Atanytimeoftheyear. D．Attheendorthebeginningofayear.37．WhydowemakeNewYear’sresolutions?A．Becausethey’reexciting. B．Becausewehavetodothat.C．Becausethey’rerelaxing. D．Becausewehopetoimproveourlife.38．HowshouldwemakeNewYear’sresolutions?A．Weshouldmakenewresolutionseveryday.B．Weshouldmakelotsofresolutionsatthesametime.C．Weshouldmakearesolutionforthewholeyear.D．Weshouldplantheresolutionthatwecandoinaveryshorttime.39．WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinsteadofmeaninChinese?A．可是 B．而不是 C．只是 D．但是40．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhentoMakeNewYear’sResolutions B．TryYourBestintheWholeYearC．RemembertoMakeAPlanonNewYear’sDay D．HowtoMakeNewYear’sResolutions四、閱讀還原6選5（10分）Todayourlifeandworkseldomfeellightorpleasant.Instead,thewholeexperienceofbeingalivebeginstomeltintooneenormousobligation(責(zé)任).___41___Wesaythistooneanotherwithnosmalldegreeofpride.___42___Weareunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,tobeunabletofindtimeforthesunset,tospeedthroughourresponsibilitieswithouttimeforasinglemindfulbreath—thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Welosetherelaxationthatgivesushelp.Wealsomissthequietthatgivesuswisdom.Poisonedbythebeliefthatgoodthingscomeonlythroughtirelesseffort,wenevertrulyrest.___43___Buthowdidwegetsoterriblyrushedinaworldfilledwithworkandresponsibility,yetitlacksjoyanddelight?___44___Sundayisthetimetoenjoyandcelebratewhatisbeautifulandgood.Itisthetimetosingsongs,givethanks,andwalk.Itisthetimetoberefreshedaswestopourwork,ourchoresandourimportantprojects.Sundayismorethantheabsenceofwork.Manyofus,inourdesperatedrivetobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities,feelterriblyguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.___45___Manyofusstillrecallwhen,notlongago,shopsandofficeswereclosedonSundays.ThosequietSundayafternoonsaredeepinourculturalmemory.A．Thisisnottheworldwedreamedofwhenwewereyoung.B．Itbecomesthestandardgreetingeverywhere,“Iamsobusy.”C．Doyouworkthroughdayandnight,feelingtiredout?D．ButSundayhasprovenitswisdomovertheages.E．Thereasonissimple:WehaveforgottenSunday.F．Thebusierweare,themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand,weimaginetoothers.五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。grow

be

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travel

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haveIlike__46__.Ihaveaprettywonderfuldream.I__47__anartistwhenI__48__up.I__49__topaintpictureswhenIwhenIwasveryyoung.WhenIgrowup,I__50__somewhereinteresting.Parisissuchagoodplacethatmanypeople__51__it.Andtherearemanyfamouspaintersandexhibitions.SoIreallywanttobeoneofthepainters.ButhowcanIdo?First,I__52__apart-timejobtomakesomemoney.Then,Iwillpractice__53__atweekends.AfterIfinishmymiddleschool,I__54__toanartcollegeinParis.Atthattime,Icouldhodartexhibitions.Ihopemydreamcan___55___truesomeday.六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:Hi,Anna.Whatareyoudoing?B:Oh,I'mreadingabook,LaoShe'sTeahouse.A:_________56_________B:Yes,readinghelpsmealot._________57_________A:Really？_________58_________B:Iamgoingtokeepreadingandwritingstories.Whatdoyouwanttobe?A:_________59_________Butmyparentswantmetobeapoliceman.B:Don'tworry._________60_________Justfindyourinterestandtryyourbest.A:Yes,youareright.A．Iwanttobeawriter.B．Noteveryoneknowswhattheywillbe.C．Whyareyougoingtobeawriter?D．Iwanttobeateacher.E．Areyougoodatwriting?F．Youreallylikereadingbooks!G．Howareyougoingtomakeyourdreamcometrue?七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)61．青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我們這一代人的想象力，不足以想象你們的未來(lái)！青春路上，你對(duì)未來(lái)職業(yè)的憧憬是什么？請(qǐng)你以“Iwanttobea/an...”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。須涵蓋以下幾個(gè)內(nèi)容：1.Whatisyourdreamjob?2.Whereareyougoingtowork?3.Whichmotto(座右銘)encouragesyoumost?4.Whydoyoulikethisjob?5.Howwillyougetyourfuturedreamjob?6要點(diǎn)提示：1.80-100詞。2.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上要求，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況寫(xiě)出你的觀點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。4.字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________