全國(guó)優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎(jiǎng)人教新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)《Unit 6 SectionB(2a-2e)》課件

新人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionB(2a-2e)LeadinEnjoyavideoandtalkaboutthehistoryofthebasketball.ObjectivesKeywords&phrases:theOlympics,Canadians,divide,divide…into…,basket,popularity,lookupto,hero,professional,BerlinKeysentences:1.Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.2.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.NewwordsCanadian/k?neidi?n/

a./n.加拿大/人的

divide/divaid/v.分開；分散purpose/p?:(r)p?s/

n.目的；目標(biāo)

theOlympics/?ulimpiks/

奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)hero/hi?r?u/

n.英雄；男主角

Berlin/b?:lin/柏林lookupto欽佩；仰慕basket/ba:skit/n.籃；

CBA中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)Canadian/k?neidi?n/a./n.加拿大/人的divide/divaid/v.

分開；分散 divide...into把??分開purpose/p?:(r)p?s/n.

目的；目標(biāo)basket/ba:skit/n.

籃；筐 theOlympics/?ulimpiks/奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)lookupto欽佩；仰慕 hero/hi?r?u/n.英雄；男主角 Berlin/b?:lin/柏林（德國(guó)城市） NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)美國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)（美國(guó)職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽）CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)（中國(guó)職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽） 2aDoyoulikebasketball?Doyouwatchbasketballgames?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?Discussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththeclass.Equipmentaboutbasketballbasketballbasket籃筐backboard籃板net籃網(wǎng)woodenfloorLookatthephotoandthetitleofthepassageonpage46.Thenanswerthequestionbelow.Canyouguesswhatthepassagetalksabout?Pre-readingIttalksaboutbasketball,includingwhenandmaybehowbasketballwasinvented,andmaybeitwilltellusthedevelopmentofbasketball.(1)Whoistheinventorofbasketball?(2)WhenandwheredidbasketballbecomeanOlympicevent?JamesNaismith.In1936inBerlin.Fast-ReadingReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?ParagraphOne:______________________________ParagraphTwo:______________________________ParagraphThree:______________________________Introductiontobasketball.Howbasketballwasinvented.Thepopularityofbasketballtoday.hardflooronthesameteamCanadiandoctorbecameaneventover200aroundtheworldCareful-ReadingCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2cGameDevelopmentPopularity·playedonahard____·______teams·get__________intootherteam’s________·inventedby_________________·firstgameon_____________·becameOlympiceventin____intheyear_____·mostfamousgames:_______·populargamesinChina:_________Dr.JamesNaismithfloorGameDevelopmentPopularity·playedby________________people·over______countriestwotheballbasketDec.21,1891Berlin1936NBACBAmorethan100million2001.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?Dr.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Therearetwoteamsandplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameplayedinhistory?ThefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2d3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?

TheBerlinOlympicswasimportantbecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?TheprofessionalbasketballgroupsaretheCBAinChinaandtheNBAinAmerica.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Basketballisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.2eWhatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketballplayer.goodthingsdifficultthingsbeafamousbasketballplayercanreceivemanycheersfromfanshavemoreopportunitiestocontactwithdifferentpeoplemustsacrificeyourownfreedomandspaces,evenyourpersonallifeLanguagepointse.g.她把橙子分成四份，每人吃一份。

Shedividedtheorangeintoquartersandeachateapiece.1.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams…

dividev.分開;分散divide…into…把……分開;分散2.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.

stopsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人做事事”e.g.Noonecanstopusfromcarryingtheplan.

沒有人能阻止我們實(shí)施計(jì)劃。e.g.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.

那兩個(gè)女孩一見到我就停止了講話。stoptodosth.“停下來做某事”，停下來去做另外一件事。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，停止正在做的事情。

Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.

這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。3.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.

1)todayadv.

修飾整個(gè)句子，表示當(dāng)前的一段時(shí)間，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)“如今；當(dāng)今”。

e.g.Today,onlyafewkindsofthesebeautifulanimalsstillliveontheearth.

現(xiàn)今，這些美麗的動(dòng)物只有少數(shù)幾種還生活在地球上。2)“with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/副詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。e.g.Withwintercomingon,it’stimetobuywarmclothes.冬天來了，是時(shí)候買保暖的衣服了。Hecameinwithasmileonhisface.他面帶微笑走了進(jìn)來。3)dreamof意為“夢(mèng)想;想象”，相當(dāng)于dreamabout。4.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.

notonly…,butalso…

意為“不但

/

不僅……而且……”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分，如主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等，但所強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)是后面的部分。

【提示】當(dāng)notonly...but(also)...

連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，遵循就近原則，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與后一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。5.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.

1)“thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“……的數(shù)量”。該短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

e.g.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50.我們班學(xué)生的數(shù)量是50人。2)anumberof…“若干的,一些,許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞。作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量大,還可在number前用large,great,good等詞修飾，以表示程度。e.g.

Anumberofpeopleareunhappywiththisdecision.一些人對(duì)這項(xiàng)決定并不滿意。6.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.lookupto欽佩；仰慕【拓展】look詞組lookback回頭看;回顧;lookdownupon(on)看不起,輕視lookforwardto盼望，期待;lookinto朝看去;調(diào)查looklike看上去象;lookon旁觀,觀望lookout當(dāng)心,小心,留神;lookthrough瀏覽;透過看lookup查閱;抬頭看7.Thesestars

encourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.1)

encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。2)achieve“實(shí)現(xiàn);完成”,主語(yǔ)通常是人;come

true“實(shí)現(xiàn)”,主語(yǔ)通常是夢(mèng)想等。e.g.IbelieveIcan

achievemydream.我相信我能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.我希望我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Summary1.thenumberof…2.notonly…butalso…3.lookupto4.stop…fromdoing5.divide…into6.encouragesb.todosth.7.dreamof……的數(shù)量不但……而且……向上看,欽佩阻止某人做某事分,劃分鼓勵(lì)某人做某事夢(mèng)想;幻想;向往

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.—WhydidyoulikeMaggie?—Becauseshetakes_____partinallofthe______.A.anactive/actionB.actively/activitiesC.anactive/activities2.____isbelievedthather____motherwillcomehere.A.This/very-lovedB.It/much-lovedC.That/much-lovedExercise3.Ifyoudon’tknowtheword’smeaning,please_____thedictionary.A.lookitupinB.lookupitinC.lookituptoⅡ.短語(yǔ)積累深受喜愛和充滿活力的運(yùn)動(dòng)______________________

為了