卡塔爾世界杯英語任務(wù)型閱讀改編China Daily 2022-2023學(xué)年人教版英語九年級全冊

任務(wù)型閱讀03cHiNADAILY：

卡塔爾世界杯開幕！“中國元素”無處不在

共計5小題，每題2分，用時10分鐘

從口哨到主題馬克杯、抱枕…

約70%的卡塔爾世界杯周邊商品產(chǎn)自義烏

TheFIFAWorldCup2022kicksoffonSundaywithaceremonythatprecedesthehostQatar

and

Ecuador'sopeningGroupAmatchattheAlBaytStadiuminthecityofAlKhor,50kilometres(31

miles)outsideofQatar5scapitalDoha.

Evenwithoutahometeamtocheerfbr,Chinesefansandenterprisesremainenthusiasticabout

theQatarWorldCup.

SupportfromChinahasalsocomeinamoreconcreteway,withmostofthetournament'

sstadiums,itsofficialtransportationsystemanditsaccommodationfacilitiesfeaturingcontributions

fromChinesebuildersandproviders.

"Thequadrennialsoccercarnivaliskickingoff!Chineseclcmentsarcspottedalloverthe

placeatQatarWorldCup2022."

The80,000-seatLusailStadium,whichisscheduledtohosttheeye-catchingfinalgame,was

designedandbuiltbyChinaRailwayInternationalGroupwithadvancedenergy-saving

technologiesandsustainablematerials.

Doha'sfirsteverPandaHouseofficiallyopenedtothepubliconThursday.LocatedatAl

KhorParkneartheAlBaytStadium,thePandaHouseishometoChinesegiantpandas,three-year

—oldfemaleSiHaiandfour-year-oldmaleJingJing.

ChineserefereeMaNingandtwoassistantreferees,CaoYiandShiXiang,havebeenappointed

tojudgeatthe2022FIFAWorldCup,accordingtoalistreleasedbyFIFA.

FromnationalflagstoornamentsandpillowsemblazonedwithimagesoftheWorldCup

trophy,productsmadeinYiwu,China'ssmallcommodityhub,haveenjoyednearly70percentof

themarketshareofWorldCupmerchandise,accordingtotheYiwuSportsGoodsAssociation.

Morethan1,500busesfromChina1sleadingbusmakerYutongareplyingthestreetsofQatar.

Some888areelectric,offeringshuttleservicesforthethousandsofofficials,journalistsandfansof

differentcountries.

Raringtopromotetheirbrandsoverseas,Chineseenterprises,ledbyfourofficialFIFA

sponsors-WandaGroup,HisenseGroup,smartphonemanufacturerVivoanddairybrandMengniu

-haveprovidedmoresponsorshiprevenueforthehostthancompaniesfromanyothernation,with

nearly$1.4billionintotalinvestment,accordingtoGlobalData,aLondon-basedconsultingand

analyticscompany

1.翻譯畫線句子：“ChineseelementsarespottedallovertheplaceaiQatarWorldCup2022”

2.HowdoChinesefansandenteiprisesfeelabouttheQatarWorldCup?

3.HowdidChinaRailwayInternationalGroupbuildLusailStadium?

4.ListChineseofficialFIFAsponsors:

1._____________________________________________________________________

2.L

3.-

4.-

5.WhyareChineseelementsspottedallovertheplaceatQatarWorldCup2022?

詞匯積累：

kickoff（在足球比賽中）開球；（事件、比賽或討論等）開始

precede［pri'si：d］在…之前發(fā)生（或出現(xiàn)）；先于

enthusiastic［In,0ju：zi'aestik］熱情的

accommodation［o,kDma'delJn］食宿

quadrennial［kwod'reniol］每四年一次的

carnival［'ka：nivl］狂歡節(jié)；嘉年華

bescheduledto預(yù)計；定于

sustainable［so'steinobl］可持續(xù)的

locate［hu'keit］把…安置/建造于

behometo……的故鄉(xiāng)/所在地/發(fā)源地；某地?fù)碛小?/p>

referee［.ref。'ri：］（某些體育比賽的）裁判員

assistant［o'sistsnt］助理的；副的

beappointedto委派到...職位；被任命為

release［ri'li：s］公開；發(fā)行；發(fā)布

ornament［,□:nomont］裝飾品；首飾；飾物

emblazon\im'bleizn］（用圖案、符號或文字醒目地）裝飾

trophy［'troufi］獎杯

commodity［ka'mDdoti］商品

hub［hAb］輪轂;（某地或活動的）中心

ply［plai］定時往來

shuttle［'fAtl］穿梭班機(jī)、公共汽車

raringto渴望

sponsorship['spDnsafIp]贊助；資助

revenue['revanju：]收入，收益

答案：

h中國元素在2022卡塔爾世界杯上無處不在

2.Theyremainenthusiastic.

3.ItbuiltLusailStadiumwithadvancedenergy-savingtechnologiesandsustainablematerials

4.1.WandaGroup2.HisenseGroup3.smartphonemanufacturerVivo4.dairybrandMengniu

5.BecauseChinaisstrongerandstronger.開放性習(xí)題，答對即可

Chineseculturehasbiggerandbiggerinfluenceontheworld.

答題思路：中國日益成為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)定器與動力源，中國文化對世界影響越來越大。

譯文：

據(jù)義烏體育用品協(xié)會估算，從國旗到印有世界杯獎杯圖案的裝飾品和枕頭，約70%的卡

塔爾世界杯周邊商品產(chǎn)自中國小商品中心義烏。中國領(lǐng)先客車制造商宇通公司生產(chǎn)的1500多

臺客車在卡塔爾街道上穿梭，其中包括888臺純電動客車。這些客車作為往返場館的班車承擔(dān)

起運送成千上萬的國際足聯(lián)官員、媒體記者、球迷到球場的任務(wù)?？偛课挥趥惗氐臄?shù)據(jù)分析和

咨詢公司“環(huán)球數(shù)據(jù)”提供的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，本屆卡塔爾世界杯，共有四家中國企業(yè)入選官方贊助商

名單：萬達(dá)集團(tuán)、海信集團(tuán)、Vivo、蒙牛乳業(yè)。為推廣品牌，中國品牌成為這項賽事最大的

贊助商，贊助額達(dá)14億美元。

有8萬個座位的盧塞爾體育場是由中國鐵建國際集團(tuán)承建的，采用先進(jìn)的節(jié)能技術(shù)和可持續(xù)材

料。全球矚目的卡塔爾世界杯決賽將在這里舉行。多哈有史以來第一個熊貓館于周四正式向公

眾開放。熊貓館位于海灣球場附近的豪爾公園，來自中國的大熊貓四海和晶晶將生活在這里。

據(jù)悉，四海是一只三歲的雌性大熊貓，而晶晶是一只四歲的雄性大熊貓。今年5月，國際足聯(lián)

公布了卡塔爾世界杯裁判員名單，中國裁判馬寧作為主裁判，曹奕、施翔作為助理裁判入選。

隨著東道主卡塔爾隊和厄瓜多爾隊揭幕戰(zhàn)準(zhǔn)時開場，2022年國際足聯(lián)世界杯于周日在距離卡

塔爾首都多哈50公里（31英里）的豪爾海灣球場正式起航。中國足球隊雖然沒去，中國球迷和

各大廠商仍然對卡塔爾世界杯充滿了熱情。這屆世界杯“中國元素''隨處可見，比如世界杯的大

多數(shù)體育場館、官方交通系統(tǒng)和住宿設(shè)施都是中國制造、中國建造?！八哪暌欢鹊淖慵文耆A開

始了！中國元素在2022卡塔爾世界杯上無處不在。”中國外交部發(fā)言人華春瑩連發(fā)8推。

《中國日報》雙語學(xué)習(xí)04:每天走8000步，你的身體會發(fā)生什么變化？

Studiesshowtheaveragepersongainsbetween1and2pounds(0.5tolkilograms)eachyear

fromyoungadulthoodthroughmiddleage,slowlyleadingtoanunhealthyweightandevenobesity

overtime.

“Peoplereallycanreducetheirriskofobesitybywalkingmore^^saidstudyauthorDr.Evan

Brittain,associateprofessorinthedivisionofcardiovascularmedicineatVanderbiltUniversity

MedicalCenterinNashville.

Thatexcursiondoesn'tneedtotakeupahugeamountofyourtimeeither:Walkingaslittleas

twotofiveminutesafteramealcandothetrick,accordingtoa2022studyinthejournalSports

Medicine.

Standingafteramealcanhelptoo,butnotasmuchasputtingonefootinfrontoftheother,said

studycoauthorAidanBuffeyadoctoralstudentinthephysicaleducationandsportsciences

departmentattheUniversityofLimerickinIreland.

“Thetruthis,thesamegoalhasalwaysapplied:Challengeyourselfatwhateverfitnesslevel

you*reat.Obviouslycheckwithyourdoctorfirst,butyourgoalistobecomebreathlessfor30

minuteseachday,"saidDr.AndrewFreeman,directorofcardiovascularpreventionandwellnessat

NationalJewishHealthinDenver

Whatisbreathlessnessasitappliestoexercise?It'snotgaspingandpantingsohardyoucan

barelybreathe.Instead.breathlessnessiswhenyouarewalkingwithsomeone,theytalktoyou,and

youhaveabitoftroubletalkingback,Freemansaid.

“Andwhenifyoublendthatwitheatingamoreplant-baseddietde-stressing.sleepingenough

andconnectingwithothers-that'syourmagicrecipe,Freemansaid."It'sthefountainofyouth.if

youwill.99

1.翻譯畫線句子：Studiesshowtheaveragepersongainsbetween1and2pounds(0.5tolkilograms)

eachyearfromyoungadulthoodthroughmiddleage,slowlyleadingtoanunhealthyweightandeven

obesityovertime.

2.Howcanpeoplereducetheirriskofobesity?

3.Whatisbreathlessnessasitappliestoexercise?

4.Whatdoesitrefer

to