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江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)
2019-2021年三年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編
完形填空
2021年南京玄武區(qū)中考英語二模試卷
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最
佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Afemalewalrus(海象)showedthefact-animalsandhumansalike-wouldgoinorderto
16theirchildren.She17aRussianresearchboatgodownintothewater.Theboatcame
closetoherchildren.TheaccidenthappenedwhenateamofsailorsandscientistsfromRussia
weresailingtoWilczekIslandintheArcticOcean.
Toreachtheisland,theteamgotontheboatfromtheirship.However,astheyweresailingto
thebeach,afemalewalrus18appearedfromtheoceanandrushedattheirboat.Hersharp,
largeteethcutthroughtheplastic,causingtheboattofillupwith19.Luckily,thescientists
wereclosetotheislandandtriedtojumpoutandswimtoland.
20theywereupset,theaccidentcouldn'tstopthescientistsfromcontinuingtheirtask
ofsurveyingArcticglaciers(北極冰川)andwildlifeinthearchipelago.Thearchipelago
21WilczekIsland.Ithas192islandsinall.Themostlyice-coveredislandsarehometo
hundredsofwildlife.
Theteamalsohopestoresearchthefarawayarea.22_,theyarelookingforremains(遺?。﹐f
RussianArctictravelerGeorgySedov.GeorgySedovdiedin1914whiletryingtoreachtheNorth
Pole.Thescientistsalsoplantofollowthepathtaken23anAustro-hungariantravelertothe
archipelagoin1874.Hopefully,therestofthetripwillbesafe.
Walrusesarevery24animalsandareoftenfoundlyingontheicewithhundredsof
members.Walruses,longteethgrowthroughouttheiralmost40-yearlifetimeandoftengrowupto
threefeet.Besideshelpingwalrusesprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilymembers,theteethalso
help25theirheavybodiesoutofthecoldwatersothattheycanmakebreathingholes
intotheicefrombelow.
16.A.feedB.respectC.protectD.educate
17.A.forcedB.madeC.rowedD.led
18.A.carefullyB.clearlyC.suddenlyD.smoothly
19.A.airB.waterC.sandD.fish
20.A.UnlessB.SinceC.ThoughD.When
21.A.followsB.allowsC.ownsD.includes
22.A.MostlyB.ProbablyC.EspeciallyD.Generally
23.A.withB.onC.fromD.by
24.A.socialB.secretC.singleD.similar
25.A.throwB.pushC.liftD.dig
答案:
16-20CBCBC21-25DCDAC
2020年南京玄武區(qū)中考英語二模試卷
二、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項(xiàng)。
Whenweareborn,wearegivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenames
includegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,16othersmaybeuniqueandeasyto
remember.Butdoyouknow17thenewcoronavirus(冠狀號(hào)聲毒)gotitsname?
AccordingtoInternationalCommitteeonTaxonomyofViruses,anorganizationresponsible
fornamingnewviruses,thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.
Whenadisease18、peoplefocusonthepublichealthresponseandtheofficial
namingofanewvirusisoftendelayed(延遲).Butthatmayleadtomanyproblems.
Themostobviousoneisthatdifferentmediaorganizationsmayusedifferentnamesforthe
19virusintheirreports.AsweentertheInternetera,informationandnewscan
spreadtoeveryhouseholdin20.Thismeansdifferentnamescantakeholdquickly
andbehardtotakeback,whichmayconfuse(使...感至U困惑)thosewhoknow21
aboutthevirus.
Infact,namingavirusis22.easy.Overthepastdecade,someimpropernameshave
causedproblems.In2009,the"swineflu(豬流感)"waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,HINI
virus,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitappearedandspreadamong
peoplewhohadn'tbeennearpigs.In
2015,MERS(中東呼吸綜合征)causedabacklash(強(qiáng)烈抵制])23thenationsand
peopleofthisregion.
Soin2015,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshould
beeasytorememberbut24beingnamedaftergeographiclocations,people,speciesor
classesofanimalsandfoods.
25theseprinciples,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfromwas
named"COVIDJ9"bytheWHOonFeb.11th.Inthisname,"CO"means“corona",“VT'stands
for“virus”and"D"means“disease".Nexttimeyoureadaboutavirusyoudon'tknow,youmayget
somecluesaboutitfromitsname.
16.A.butB.whileC.soD.because
17A.whatB.whyC.howD.when
18.A.breaksintoB.putsoutC.handsoutD.breaksout
19.A.oppositeB.sameC.similarD.different
20.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.weeks
21.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
22.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often
23.A.beyondB.toC.inD.against
24.A.allowB.succeedC.avoidD.refuse
25.A.FollowB.FollowsC.FollowedD.
Following
答案:
16.B17.C18.D19.B20.A21.A22.C
23.D24.C25.D
江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2019屆中考二模英語試題
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白
處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Itwaslateonewinternight,longpastmybedtime,whenPaandIwent
owling.Therewasno16.Thetreesstoodstill(靜」上地)asgiantstatues.
Andthemoonwasso17thattheskyseemedtoshine.Itwasasquietasa
dream.
Wereachedthelineofpinetrees,andPahelduphishand.IstayedwhereIwasand18.
Thenhecalled,€tWhoo-whoo-who-who-whooo-,\the19ofaGreatHornedOwl.
<6Whoo-whoo-who-who-whooo-,\againhecalledout.Andthenagain.
20eachcallhewassilentandforamomentwebothlistened.Buttherewasnoanswer.
PashruggedandIshrugged.Iwasnotdisappointed(失望).Mybrothersallsaidsometimes
there'sanowlandsometimesthereisn't.Ifyougoowling,you21bequiet.
Thenwecametoaclearinginthedarkwoods.AndthenPacalled,4tWhoo-whoo-who-who-
who-whooooooo.Whoo-whoo-who-who-who?whooooooo.”
22anowlshadowliftedoffandflewrightoverus.Paturnedonhisbigflashlight(手電
筒)andcaughttheowljustasitwas23onabranch.24oneminute,threeminutes,
maybeevenahundredminutes,westaredatoneanother.Thentheowlpumpeditsgreatwings
andflewbackintotheforest.
Whenyougoowling,youdon'tneedwordsor25elsebuthope.That'swhatPasays.
Thekindofhopefliesonsilentwingsofowlsundertheshiningmoon.
16.A.snow
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