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2021年廣西賀州市初中學業(yè)水平考試

英語

第I卷

一、聽力測試(30小題,每小題1分,共30分)

(-)聽句子,選畫面。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,聽句子選圖畫,5分,★☆☆)

聽句子,選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。

1.______2.3.4.5.

(-)聽句子,選答語。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,(二),5分,★☆☆)

聽句子,選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。每個句子讀一遍。

()6.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodmorning!C.Hello.

()7.A.It'saruler.B.It'syellow.C.It'sonthedesk.

()8.A.Iam14.B.It'seighto'clock.C.It's20dollars.

()9.A.It'sSeptember25th.B.It'sFriday.C.It'scold.

()10.A.Foraweek.B.Inaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

(三)對話理解。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

A,聽五段短對話,選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

()11.(2021廣西賀州中考,11,1分,★☆☆)WhatclubdoesTimwanttojoin?

A.Thechessclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Themusicclub.

)12.(2021廣西賀州中考,12,1分,★☆☆)WhenistheSchoolArtFestival?

A.OnApril4th.B.OnMay4th.C.OnMay5th.

)13.(2021廣西賀州中考,13,1分,★☆☆)Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.It'sTom's.B.IfsSally's.C.IfsJack's.

)14.(2021廣西賀州中考,14,1分,★☆☆)Howdoesthemangotothesupermarket?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byb汰已

)15.(2021廣西賀州中考,15,1分,★☆☆)WhereisMikegoing?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothebookshop.

B.聽第一段長對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容回答第16、17小題。對話讀兩遍。

)16.(2021廣西賀州中考,16,1分,★★☆)Whatcoloristhejacket?

A.It'syellow.B.It'sblue.C.It'sgreen.

)17.(2021廣西賀州中考,17,1分,★★☆)Howmuchisthejacket?

A.Ifs30dollars.B.It's40dollars.C.It's50dollars.

C.聽第二段長對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容回答第18?20小題。對話讀兩遍。

)18.(2021廣西賀州中考,18,1分,★★☆)WheredidTomgoonavacation?

A.Beihai.B.Guilin.C.Nanning.

)19.(2021廣西賀州中考,19,1分,★★☆)WhodidTomgowith?

A.Hisfriend.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hisfamily.

)20.(2021廣西賀州中考,20,1分,★★☆)HowlonghasTomstayedthere?

A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Foraweek.

(四)短文理解。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,短文理解,5分,★★★)

聽一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答第21?25小題。短文讀兩遍。

)21.HowoldisLinglingnow?

A.14.B.15.C.16.

)22.WhatwassheafraidtodoinEnglishclassfouryearsago?

A.Torecitetexts.B.Tosingsongs.C.Toanswerquestions.

)23.WhendidshebegintobeinterestedinEnglish?

A.Fiveyearsago.B.Attheageof16.C.Aftergoingtoamiddleschool.

)24.WhohelpedhertoimproveEnglish?

A.Mr.Gao.B.MissGao.C.Mr.Green.

)25.HowdidshelearnEnglishinherfreetime?

A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongsandreadingnewspapers.

B.ByreadingEnglishstoriesandwatchingEnglishmovies.

C.BygoingtotheEnglishcornerandlisteningtotapes.

(五)聽短文,填信息。(5小題、每小題1分,共5分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,聽短文填信息,5分,★★★)

聽一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全以下信息,每空填一詞,將單詞寫在答題卡上。短文讀兩遍。

SeeingaDoctor

Mary'sproblemShealwaysfeels26.

Thedoctor'sadviceDon'tdrinkcolaoreattoomuch27

Tryto28asmuchaspossible.

Havea29breakatnoon.

Domore30everydaytostayhealthy.

二、單項選擇(1()小題,每小題1分,共1()分)

從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并將其字母標號在答題卡

上涂黑。

()31.(2021廣西賀州中考,3L1分,★☆☆)Sheiseight-year-oldgirl.

A.anB.aC.theD./

()32.(2021廣西賀州中考,32,1分,★☆☆)—LUy,isthisyourpen?

—No,itisn't.ItisLinda's.

A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours

()33.(2021廣西賀州中考,33,1分,★☆☆)mysurprise,thetwinshavenothingcommon.

A.To;inB.With;inC.In;toD.To;of

()34.(2021廣西賀州中考,34,1分,★☆☆)Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince

1978.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismade

()35.(2021廣西賀州中考,35,1分,★★☆)Duringtheexam,youare,mistakesyou911make.

A.themorecareful;thelessB.themorecareful;thefewer

C.themorecareless;thelessD.themorecareless;thefewer

()36.(2021廣西賀州中考,36,1分,★☆☆)Youshouldyourshoesbeforeyouenterthedancingroom.

A.getoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.falloff

)37.(2021廣西賀州中考,37,1分,★☆☆)—Ihadapleasanttriplastweek.

A.Goodidea.B.Congratulations!C.Thankyou.D.Tmgladtohearthat.

()38.(2021廣西賀州中考,38,1分,★★☆)—IsthegirloverthereAmy?

一Itbeher.ShehasgonetoBeijingtovisithergrandma.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.couldD.might

()39.(2021廣西賀州中考,39,1分,★☆☆)TomTimisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthem

muststayathome.

A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso

()40.(2021廣西賀州中考,40,1分,★★★)Idon'tknowifLucytoJack'spartynextSunday.If

she,sowillI.

A.goes;goesB.willgo;willgoC.goes;willgoD.willgo;goes

三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,完形填空,10分,★★☆)

閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并將其字

母標號在答題卡上涂黑。

Doyouthinkofyourparents?”Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer,buyapresentformymotheron41

andIgivemyfatherapresentonFather'sDay,42"Thenwhatabouttheotherdaysofayear?Always

remembertothinkofyourparents,notjust43someimportantdays.

Ihaveafriend.Shelivesalone44herparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehada

nicechat.Thenshewantedtomakea45.Shedialed(撥打)thenumber,butthenshe46thephonedown.

Afterabouttenseconds,shedialedthenumberagain."Hi,mum...”LaterIasked,t4Whydidyoudialthenumber

47?”Shesmiled,t4Myparentsare48.Theycan'tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.Ialwaysdoso

whenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem49timetoanswerthecall.^^

Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalways50herparents.Youalsowanttobeagoodchild,right?So

whynotlearnfromher?

()41.A.Father'sDay.B.Mother'sDayC.Teachers'DayD.Children'sDay

()42.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswellas

()43.A.onB.byC.atD.of

()44.A.unlessB.ifC.assoonasD.because

()45.A.faceB.cardC.callD.gift

()46.A.helpedB.putC.sawD.heard

()47.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

()48.A.youngB.shortC.tallD.old

()49.A.lessB.littleC.enoughD.least

()50.A.thinkingaboutB.laughingatC.lookingaroundD.lookingfor

四、閱讀理解(15小題,每小題2分,共30分)

A

(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解A篇,6分,★☆☆)

Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We'llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthe

charitysale.Comeandseeourthings.

IhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.Itstillworksverywellnow.

LiHuaAndIhavedownloaded(下載)somepopsongsinit.Ihopeitcanbewithyou

whenyouareunhappy.Itcosts300yuan.Nowyoucanpay50yuanforit.

rdliketosellsomeofmystorybooks.Istartedtobuythestorybooks

HuMingwhenIwastenyearsold.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthese

books.Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.Comeandbuythem!

Ihavesomesofttoystosell.Thetoybearismythirteen-year-oldbirthday

WangHaopresent.Itstilllooksverynew.Itcosts50yuan.Youonlyneedtopay15yuan

foritnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。

)51.HowlonghasLiHuahadtheMP4player?

A.Forhalfayear.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.D.Forthreeyears.

)52.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuytwostorybooksfromHuMing?

A.Twentyyuan.B.Thirtyyuan.C.Fortyyuan.D.Fiftyyuan.

)53.Whosellstoysinthecharitysale?

A.LiHua.B.HuMing.C.Thepoorkids.D.WangHao.

(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解B篇,8分,★☆☆)

Thewinterof2019seemedlongerandcolderthanthatinanyotheryearbecauseofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).

ByThursday,March5th,2020,over30,000medicalworkershavegonetoWuhan.Theywerefightinginaspecial

“war”.Notonlythepatientsbutalsothedoctorsandnursesfacedtheriskoflife.

OneofthemisDongJie,adoctor.Hedidagoodjobduringthe2003SARS,sohewenttothisnewwar.He

saidhecouldsharehisexperienceinSARSwiththedoctorsandgivethemconfidence.Heoftenshowedthe

medicalworkershowtowearspecialclothesproperlyandbetterprotectthemselves.Healsotaughtthemhowto

treatpatients.

Inordertopreventtheillnessfromspreading,allthepublicservicemustbeclosed.Therewerethreespecial

barberswithmasks(口罩)inHefei.TheyhavehelpedhundredsofpeoplecuthairsinceFebruary15th.Theywere

busyvisitingdifferentplacesinthecityaswellascountrysideandofferingfreeservicefrom2p.m.tillevening

everyday.

ZhengWenyuandYeQianqiuarestudents.TheytriedtheirbesttocalloneveryonetoraisemoneyforWuhan.

Manyteenagersgaveawaytheirpocketmoneyandluckymoney.Theyraisedabout120,000yuanaftertwodays.

Theyusedittobuy60tonsofvegetablesfromlocalfarmersandsentthemtoWuhan.

AlltheInternetpeoplecalledthemheroesandtheysetagoodexample.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。

()54.WhatisDongJie'sjob?

A.Heisastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisadoctor.D.Heisabarber.

()55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They”inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.Thedoctors.B.Thevolunteerbarbers.C.Thestudents.D.Thepatients.

()56.Whatcanweknowfromthefourthparagraph?

A.ZhengWenyuandYeQianqiuaretwoteachers.

B.ManyteenagersgaveawaytheirmoneytoWuhan.

C.ZhengWenyuandYeQianqiugaveawayabout120,000yuan.

D.Thelocalfarmersbought60tonsofvegetablesandsentthemtoWuhan.

()57.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtofightagainstCOVID-19.B.TheheroesinfightingagainstCOVID-19.

C.Howtobeagooddoctor.D.HowtoraisemoneyforWuhan.

C

(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解C篇,8分,★★☆)

Mobilephoneusedamongschoolkidshasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears,sooneoftherulesinour

countrysaysthatschoolkidsarenotallowedtobringmobilephonestoschool.

Itisagoodrulebecauseitishardforschoolkidstoresistthetemptation(誘惑)ofmobilephones.Mobile

phonewasadistraction(分心事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsobroughtteacherssomuchtroublein

classbefore.Sometimesstudentsmightusemobilephonestocheatduringexams.

Howeversomeparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan'tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manypeoplesaythat

theyunderstandwhytheseparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,butallofthemthinkschoolsshould

letthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.Soinlotsofschools,ifastudentneedstobringa

phonetoschool,hisorherparentswillhavetowriteastatementandmakesurethatthephoneisturnedoffduring

class.Ifthestudentbreakstheruleanduseshisorherphoneduringclass,thestudentwillbewarned.

Thisisareasonablerule,isn'tit?Undersucharule,studentsstillhavesomefreedom,andtheylearnhowto

improveself-discipline(自律能力)andlivewithnewtechnologies.Sorulesdonotnecessarilymeantherewillbe

nofreedom.Inmyopinion,freedomisbasedongoodrules,sostudentsshouldobeyschoolrules.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。

()58.Schoolkidsinourcountryhavebeenstoppedfromcarryingmobilephones.

A.toschoolB.tohospitalC.tosupermarketD.tolibrary

()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“statement“probablymeaninChineseinthepassage?

A.請假條B.倡議書C.說明D.通知

()60.Someparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan'tduringschoolhours.

A.usetheirmobilephonesB.helptheteacherswiththeirwork

C.leavetheirmobilephonesintheschoolofficeD.getintouchwiththeirchildren

()61.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Alloftheschoolkidscanresistthetemptationofmobilephones.

B.Itisnecessarytostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool.

C.Studentsmustn'thavemobilephonesatschoolunlesstheirparentswriteastatement.

D.Freedomisbasedongoodrules,sostudentsshouldobeyschoolrules.

D

(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解D篇,8分,★★☆)

Haveyoueverheardofsatellites(衛(wèi)星)?Whataretheyusedfor?

Satellitesarehelpingtoforecast(預報)theweathernow.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartofthe

world.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere,wheretheweatherforms.Theysendthesepicturestothe

weatherstations.Someteorologists(氣象學家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,the

scientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchangesothatitcanworkbetterforpeople.

Nowadays,moreandmorecountrieshaveweathersatellites.Nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixty

countriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivethenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwiththe

earlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthatthe

weatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaytheweather

willchangesoon.

Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,the

meteorologistscouldonlyforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsfor

abouttwoweeks.Soontheymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherformorethantwoweeksormoreahead.

Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,weathersatelliteswillworkbetterandbetterinpeople'slife.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。

()62.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknowsatellitestravel.

A.intheatmosphereB.inspaceC.onthegroundD.intheclouds

()63.Nowadays,meteorologistsforecasttheweather.

A.withoutstudyingsatellitepictures

B.beforereceivingsatellitepictures

C.whenreceivingsatellitepictures

D.aftercomparingthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones

()64.Accordingtothepassage,maybemeteorologistswillsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.

A.about24or48hoursB.aboutaweek

C.lessthantwoweeksD.morethan14daysorevenlonger

()65.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Satellitescanreachanypartoftheworld.

B.Satellitescantakepicturesoftheearth.

C.Satellitesareusedforforecastingtheweather.

D.Moreandmorecountrieshaveweathersatellites.

五、補全對話(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,補全對話,5分,★☆☆)

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出5個最佳選項補全對話,并將其字母標號在答題卡上涂黑。其中有一項

是多余的。

A:Hi,Bill.66

B:Yes.Tdliketo.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?

A:We'regoingtoplaybasketballonSaturdaymorningandI'mgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.

B:Areyoukidding?Canyoucooknoodles?

A:67I'velearnedcookingonTV.

B:Howlonghaveyoulearnedit?

A:68Myparentshavebeenawayonbusiness,soIcookbymyself.

B:69

A:Inaweek.Duringthesedays,Ihavetodoalotofthingsalone.

B:I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.

A:Yes.70Iliketryingnewthings.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:Seeyou.

A.Howsoonwilltheycomeback?

B.Forthreedays.

C.That'sthemainthing.

D.That'swrong.

E.OfcourseIcan.

F.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?

第n卷

六、綜合填空(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)

(-)選詞填空:閱讀下面材料?,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式在空白處填空,每詞限用一次。請將完整

的單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上,每空只能填一詞。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,選詞填空,10分,★☆☆)

withquickonethingbutbedangersidewatchwho

Manyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichman.Hewantedtodosomethingniceforthepeopleinhistown.Sohe

hopedtofindout71wasworthgettinghishelp.72ofall,heputalargestoneinthecenterofthe

mainroadinthetown.Thenhehidbehindatreeand73.

Soonafarmercamealong74hiscow."Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidthefarmer.

Buthedidnotremovethestone.Hepassedthestone75andcontinuedhisway.Thenseveralother

peoplecameanddidthesame76asthefarmerdid.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestone,77no

oneremovedit.

Inthelateafternoon,ayoungmancame.Hesawthestoneandsaid,“Itwillbedarksoon,andthere78

nostreetlamps(路燈)here.Someonemaybefallenoverbythestone.Itmustbevery79Theyoung

manbegantomovethestone.Afterthestonewasmovedtoone80oftheroad,hefoundabagofmoney

andanoteunderthestone.Thenotesaid,"Themoneyisforthethoughtfulpersonwhocaresaboutotherpeople.

Thatpersondeserveshelp.”

(二)單詞拼寫:根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文或首字母提示完成單詞,請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡

對應的橫線上。每空只能填一詞。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

81.(2021廣西賀州中考,81,1分,★☆☆)I.(借)aninterestingbookfromtheschoollibraryyesterday.

82.(2021廣西賀州中考,82,1分,★☆☆)Asweallknow,Englishis.(廣泛地)usedallovertheworld.

83.(2021廣西賀州中考,83,1分,★☆☆)Mayisthe.(第五)monthofayear.

84.(2021廣西賀州中考,84,1分,.(口渴的),andIwantsomethingtodrink.

85.(2021廣西賀州中考,85,1分,★☆☆)Thebighousewassoldatahigh.(價格)lastyear.

86.(2021廣西賀州中考,86,1分,★☆☆)Thedishdoesn'tlooknice,butitverydelicious.

87.(2021廣西賀州中考,87,1分,★☆☆/ThursdayisWednesdayandFriday.

88.(2021廣西賀州中考,88,1分,★☆☆)?40bodytaughtmygrandpahowtouseWeChat,sohelearneditallby

89.(2021廣西賀州中考,89,1分,★☆☆)TheNileistheriverintheworld.

90.(2021廣西賀州中考,90>1分,★☆☆)Thedentistadvisesmetobrushmythreetimesaday.

七、書面表達(共15分)

(2021廣西賀州中考,書面表達,15分,★★★)

近年來,環(huán)境惡化導致的問題日益凸顯。假如你是某中學學生會主席李華,請你以學生會的名義向同

學們發(fā)出倡議,呼吁大家從小事做起,為保護環(huán)境盡一份力。

提示:(一)措施

1.節(jié)約水電;

2.少用塑料袋,不亂扔垃圾;

3.綠色出行,如乘公交車、騎自行車、步行上學或購物等;

4........

(―)提出希望

要求:1.文章必須包括所給提示內(nèi)容,可展開思路,適當發(fā)揮;

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和其他真實信息;

3.80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

2021年廣西賀州市初中學業(yè)水平考試

答案全解全析

第I卷

一、聽力測試

二、單項選擇

31.答案:A

解析:girl是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),其前應該用不定冠詞;eight是以元音因素/ei/開頭的單詞,其前的不定冠詞

應該用an。故選Ao

考查內(nèi)容:考查冠詞的用法。

32.答案:B

解析:句意:一一莉莉,這是你的鋼筆嗎?一一不,它不是我的。它是琳達的。作表語應該用名詞性物主

代詞,句中的mine相當于mypen。故選B。

考查內(nèi)容:考查代詞的用法。

33.答案:A

解析:toone'ssurprise為固定短語,意為“令某人驚訝的是";have…incommon為固定搭配,意為“有...

的共同之處”。故選A。

考查內(nèi)容:考查介詞的用法。

34.答案:C

解析:介詞短語since1978意為“從1978年以來”,表示從過去時間開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),符合現(xiàn)

在完成時的用法。故選C。

考查內(nèi)容:考查時態(tài)的用法。

圖解:現(xiàn)在完成時中since和for的用法:

since+過去時間點

介詞■since+時間段+ago

sincesince+從句(一般過去時)

連詞irs+時間段+since+從句(一般

過去時11■謂出動詞為II:.延續(xù)性)

謂語動詞應用延續(xù)

性動詞或狀態(tài)性動過

“for+段時間”可和

“since+句間點”相互轉(zhuǎn)換

現(xiàn)在完成對其提問應用howlong

時態(tài)中的轉(zhuǎn)化:詢延續(xù)性動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為狀態(tài)

since和for性動詞:buy*have.borrow-*keep,

become-be②非延續(xù)性動詞轉(zhuǎn)。為

用法

“be+形容詞/副詞”:leave-be

away,open—beopen,close-be

closed,die-bedead,marry*be

married,goout-beout,③」I:延續(xù)件

動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為“be+介詞":begin/start

—beon,finish-beover,come-bein,

join—bein/beamemberof11r

介詞for+一段時間

for

35.答案:B

解析:句意:在考試期間,你越細心,你出的錯誤就會越少。句型“the+比較級...the+比較級”表示“越

就越……”。故選B。

考查內(nèi)容:考查比較級。

圖解:比較級句型:

36.答案:C

解析:句意:進入舞蹈室應該脫下鞋子。getoff下車;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下或(飛機)起飛;falloff

掉下。故選C。

考查內(nèi)容:本題考查“動詞+。燈”短語的含義。

圖解:“動詞+off”短語小結(jié):

gooff熄滅;發(fā)出響聲putoff推遲;拖延

drive。r趕走;開車離去seeoff送行;送別

switchoff關(guān)takeoff起飛;脫掉

動ud+off

turnoff關(guān)閉getoff下車

showoff炫耀;賣弄setoff出發(fā);動身

cutoff切斷;剪下giveoff發(fā)出;放出

37.答案:D

解析:前者表示“我上周進行了一次愉快的旅行?!甭牭竭@種話的人也表達高興的心情。故選D。

考查內(nèi)容:考查情景交際。

38.答案:B

解析:根據(jù)答語“她去北京看望奶奶了?!笨芍?,那邊那個女孩“不可能”是Amy,故選B。

考查內(nèi)容:考查情態(tài)動詞。

39.答案:A

解析:根據(jù)“becauseoneofthemmuststayathome”可知,Tom和Tim兩個人只能一個人和"你”一起去,

故用either…or…;連接兩個主語,而且謂語動詞遵循“臨近一致”原則。故選A。

考查內(nèi)容:考查連詞詞組辨析。

圖解:并列連詞用法:

40.答案:D

解析:句意為:我不知道Lucy下星期天是否要去參加Jack的聚會。如果他去,我也去。第一個句子中的if

作“是否”解,nextSunday表明句子應該用一般將來時;第二個句子是條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”

原則,應該用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。

考查內(nèi)容:考查句子時態(tài)。

三、完形填空

語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。作為孩子,我們不能只在一些特殊的日子里記得自己的父母,而是要時刻

想著他們,為他們考慮。作者用他好朋友的一件事做例子,告訴我們?nèi)绾巫鲆粋€好孩子。

核心素養(yǎng):通過對好朋友的一件事告訴我們?nèi)绾巫鲆幻煤⒆?,使青少年胸懷感恩之心,培養(yǎng)社會責任意

識。父母之愛情深似海,每一個應當善待父母、感恩父母,培養(yǎng)責任意識、自立意識和公共意識,學會善

待自己和他人,有了感恩之心,才會覺得有責任回報社會,對自己所做的事負責,才會覺得自己有責任愛

父母、愛他人、愛祖國,從而培養(yǎng)一種健全的人格和健康的靈魂。

答案解析:

41.B考查名詞。句意:在母親節(jié)的時候我給媽媽買禮物。由句意及下句話可知,給媽媽買禮物應是在母

親節(jié),下句話提到在父親節(jié)給父親買禮物。故選B。

42.A考查副詞。句意:在父親節(jié)我也給父親買禮物。根據(jù)上句話,母親節(jié)給媽媽買禮物,當然父親節(jié)也

會給爸爸買禮物。also應該放在句中;either常用于否定句;aswellas常用于連接兩個主語。故選A。

43.A考查介詞。句意:要記得總是想著你的父母,不要只是在一些重要的日子里。具體到某(些)天時

介詞應該用on。故選A。

44.D考查從屬連詞。主句“她獨自生活”和從句“她的父母住在另一個城市”是因果關(guān)系,故選連詞becauseo

45.C考查名詞。由下一句的“他撥打了這個號碼”可知,設空處所在句的意思是“然后她想打一個電話”,

makeacall意為“打電話”,故選C。

46.B考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文,她撥打了號碼,但之后放下電話。含有“放下”含義的短語動詞是put...down,

故選B。.

47.B根據(jù)短文中的"Shedialedthenumber,...Afterabouttenseconds,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知,

她撥打了兩次電話,所以她媽媽問“你為什么兩次撥打號碼?”故選B。

48.D由后一句“他們不能很快到達電話那里”行動不方便,可以推斷,他們歲數(shù)大了,故選D。

49.C"我只是想給他們足夠的時間來接電話”其他三個選項含有“甚少;幾乎沒有”的意思,不符合語境。

故選C。

50.A考查短語動詞。句意:我的朋友是一個好女孩,她總是想著她的父母。本句話照應前文“D。youthink

ofyourparentsy,,也是這篇文章的中心意思,要時刻想著自己的父母。laughat嘲笑;pickup拾起,撿起;

lookfor尋找,都不符合句意。故選A。

四、閱讀理解

A

語篇解讀:本文是一篇應用文(廣告)。文章是關(guān)于LiHua,HuMing,WangHao三個人的義賣廣告。

答案解析:

51.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中aIhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.M可知LiHua買Mp4一年了。

故選Bo

52.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.”可知買兩本要付20元。故選A。

53.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄內(nèi)容“Ihavesomesofttoystosell."可知WangHa在義賣中賣玩具。故選

Do

B

語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了2019武漢新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)期間涌現(xiàn)出的好人好事。

答案解析:

54.C細節(jié)理解題。從第二段"OneofthemisDongJie,adoctor."可知,DongJie是一位醫(yī)生。故選C。

55.B細節(jié)理解題。從第二段“Therewerethreespecialbarberswithmasks(口罩)inHefei.Theyhavehelped

hundredsofpeoplecuthairsinceFebruary15th.”可知,they指的是志愿者理發(fā)師。故選B項。

56.B細節(jié)理解題。從“TheytriedtheirbesttocalloneveryonetoraisemoneyforWuhan.Manyteenagersgave

awaytheirpocketmoneyandluckymoney”可知許多青少年把他們的錢捐給了武漢。故選B。

57.B標題歸納題。通讀全文可知文章主要講述了在武漢新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)期間涌現(xiàn)出的抗疫英雄。故選

B。

C

語篇解讀:本文是一篇議論文。關(guān)于學生是否應該帶手機進校園這個問題,老師和家長提出了各自的看法。

答案解析:

58.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第-一段"sooneoftherulesinourcountrysaysthatschoolkidsarenotallowedtobring

mobilephonestoschool.v可知,我們國家的一項規(guī)定是,學校的孩子不允許帶手機到學校。故選A。

59.C詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系句中動詞write以及“makesurethatthephoneisturnedoffduringclass"可猜測,

此處statement意為“說明”,說的是“如果學生需要帶手機到學校,他或她的父母將必須寫一份聲明,并確

保手機在上課時關(guān)機。”故選C。

60.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Howeversomeparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan'tgetintouchwiththeir

children."可知,一些家長對這個規(guī)定感到不開心,因為不允許孩子帶手機,他們不能聯(lián)系到他們的孩子。

61.A細節(jié)理解題。四個選項中,B項“有必要阻止學生在學校使用手機”、C項“學生不能在學校使用手

機,除非他們的父母寫一份聲明”以及D項“自由是基于良好的規(guī)則,所以學生應該遵守學校的規(guī)則”都

與原文觀點一致。而A項“所有的學生都能抵制手機的誘惑”在原文沒有提及,這也與事實不符。故

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