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文檔簡介
2021年廣西賀州市初中學業(yè)水平考試
英語
第I卷
一、聽力測試(30小題,每小題1分,共30分)
(-)聽句子,選畫面。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,聽句子選圖畫,5分,★☆☆)
聽句子,選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。
1.______2.3.4.5.
(-)聽句子,選答語。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,(二),5分,★☆☆)
聽句子,選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。每個句子讀一遍。
()6.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodmorning!C.Hello.
()7.A.It'saruler.B.It'syellow.C.It'sonthedesk.
()8.A.Iam14.B.It'seighto'clock.C.It's20dollars.
()9.A.It'sSeptember25th.B.It'sFriday.C.It'scold.
()10.A.Foraweek.B.Inaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
(三)對話理解。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
A,聽五段短對話,選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
()11.(2021廣西賀州中考,11,1分,★☆☆)WhatclubdoesTimwanttojoin?
A.Thechessclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Themusicclub.
)12.(2021廣西賀州中考,12,1分,★☆☆)WhenistheSchoolArtFestival?
A.OnApril4th.B.OnMay4th.C.OnMay5th.
)13.(2021廣西賀州中考,13,1分,★☆☆)Whoseschoolbagisit?
A.It'sTom's.B.IfsSally's.C.IfsJack's.
)14.(2021廣西賀州中考,14,1分,★☆☆)Howdoesthemangotothesupermarket?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byb汰已
)15.(2021廣西賀州中考,15,1分,★☆☆)WhereisMikegoing?
A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothebookshop.
B.聽第一段長對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容回答第16、17小題。對話讀兩遍。
)16.(2021廣西賀州中考,16,1分,★★☆)Whatcoloristhejacket?
A.It'syellow.B.It'sblue.C.It'sgreen.
)17.(2021廣西賀州中考,17,1分,★★☆)Howmuchisthejacket?
A.Ifs30dollars.B.It's40dollars.C.It's50dollars.
C.聽第二段長對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容回答第18?20小題。對話讀兩遍。
)18.(2021廣西賀州中考,18,1分,★★☆)WheredidTomgoonavacation?
A.Beihai.B.Guilin.C.Nanning.
)19.(2021廣西賀州中考,19,1分,★★☆)WhodidTomgowith?
A.Hisfriend.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hisfamily.
)20.(2021廣西賀州中考,20,1分,★★☆)HowlonghasTomstayedthere?
A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Foraweek.
(四)短文理解。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,短文理解,5分,★★★)
聽一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答第21?25小題。短文讀兩遍。
)21.HowoldisLinglingnow?
A.14.B.15.C.16.
)22.WhatwassheafraidtodoinEnglishclassfouryearsago?
A.Torecitetexts.B.Tosingsongs.C.Toanswerquestions.
)23.WhendidshebegintobeinterestedinEnglish?
A.Fiveyearsago.B.Attheageof16.C.Aftergoingtoamiddleschool.
)24.WhohelpedhertoimproveEnglish?
A.Mr.Gao.B.MissGao.C.Mr.Green.
)25.HowdidshelearnEnglishinherfreetime?
A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongsandreadingnewspapers.
B.ByreadingEnglishstoriesandwatchingEnglishmovies.
C.BygoingtotheEnglishcornerandlisteningtotapes.
(五)聽短文,填信息。(5小題、每小題1分,共5分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,聽短文填信息,5分,★★★)
聽一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全以下信息,每空填一詞,將單詞寫在答題卡上。短文讀兩遍。
SeeingaDoctor
Mary'sproblemShealwaysfeels26.
Thedoctor'sadviceDon'tdrinkcolaoreattoomuch27
Tryto28asmuchaspossible.
Havea29breakatnoon.
Domore30everydaytostayhealthy.
二、單項選擇(1()小題,每小題1分,共1()分)
從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并將其字母標號在答題卡
上涂黑。
()31.(2021廣西賀州中考,3L1分,★☆☆)Sheiseight-year-oldgirl.
A.anB.aC.theD./
()32.(2021廣西賀州中考,32,1分,★☆☆)—LUy,isthisyourpen?
—No,itisn't.ItisLinda's.
A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours
()33.(2021廣西賀州中考,33,1分,★☆☆)mysurprise,thetwinshavenothingcommon.
A.To;inB.With;inC.In;toD.To;of
()34.(2021廣西賀州中考,34,1分,★☆☆)Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince
1978.
A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismade
()35.(2021廣西賀州中考,35,1分,★★☆)Duringtheexam,youare,mistakesyou911make.
A.themorecareful;thelessB.themorecareful;thefewer
C.themorecareless;thelessD.themorecareless;thefewer
()36.(2021廣西賀州中考,36,1分,★☆☆)Youshouldyourshoesbeforeyouenterthedancingroom.
A.getoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.falloff
)37.(2021廣西賀州中考,37,1分,★☆☆)—Ihadapleasanttriplastweek.
A.Goodidea.B.Congratulations!C.Thankyou.D.Tmgladtohearthat.
()38.(2021廣西賀州中考,38,1分,★★☆)—IsthegirloverthereAmy?
一Itbeher.ShehasgonetoBeijingtovisithergrandma.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.couldD.might
()39.(2021廣西賀州中考,39,1分,★☆☆)TomTimisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthem
muststayathome.
A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso
()40.(2021廣西賀州中考,40,1分,★★★)Idon'tknowifLucytoJack'spartynextSunday.If
she,sowillI.
A.goes;goesB.willgo;willgoC.goes;willgoD.willgo;goes
三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,完形填空,10分,★★☆)
閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并將其字
母標號在答題卡上涂黑。
Doyouthinkofyourparents?”Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer,buyapresentformymotheron41
andIgivemyfatherapresentonFather'sDay,42"Thenwhatabouttheotherdaysofayear?Always
remembertothinkofyourparents,notjust43someimportantdays.
Ihaveafriend.Shelivesalone44herparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehada
nicechat.Thenshewantedtomakea45.Shedialed(撥打)thenumber,butthenshe46thephonedown.
Afterabouttenseconds,shedialedthenumberagain."Hi,mum...”LaterIasked,t4Whydidyoudialthenumber
47?”Shesmiled,t4Myparentsare48.Theycan'tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.Ialwaysdoso
whenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem49timetoanswerthecall.^^
Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalways50herparents.Youalsowanttobeagoodchild,right?So
whynotlearnfromher?
()41.A.Father'sDay.B.Mother'sDayC.Teachers'DayD.Children'sDay
()42.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswellas
()43.A.onB.byC.atD.of
()44.A.unlessB.ifC.assoonasD.because
()45.A.faceB.cardC.callD.gift
()46.A.helpedB.putC.sawD.heard
()47.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
()48.A.youngB.shortC.tallD.old
()49.A.lessB.littleC.enoughD.least
()50.A.thinkingaboutB.laughingatC.lookingaroundD.lookingfor
四、閱讀理解(15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解A篇,6分,★☆☆)
Hereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We'llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthe
charitysale.Comeandseeourthings.
IhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.Itstillworksverywellnow.
LiHuaAndIhavedownloaded(下載)somepopsongsinit.Ihopeitcanbewithyou
whenyouareunhappy.Itcosts300yuan.Nowyoucanpay50yuanforit.
rdliketosellsomeofmystorybooks.Istartedtobuythestorybooks
HuMingwhenIwastenyearsold.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthese
books.Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.Comeandbuythem!
Ihavesomesofttoystosell.Thetoybearismythirteen-year-oldbirthday
WangHaopresent.Itstilllooksverynew.Itcosts50yuan.Youonlyneedtopay15yuan
foritnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。
)51.HowlonghasLiHuahadtheMP4player?
A.Forhalfayear.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.D.Forthreeyears.
)52.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuytwostorybooksfromHuMing?
A.Twentyyuan.B.Thirtyyuan.C.Fortyyuan.D.Fiftyyuan.
)53.Whosellstoysinthecharitysale?
A.LiHua.B.HuMing.C.Thepoorkids.D.WangHao.
(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解B篇,8分,★☆☆)
Thewinterof2019seemedlongerandcolderthanthatinanyotheryearbecauseofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).
ByThursday,March5th,2020,over30,000medicalworkershavegonetoWuhan.Theywerefightinginaspecial
“war”.Notonlythepatientsbutalsothedoctorsandnursesfacedtheriskoflife.
OneofthemisDongJie,adoctor.Hedidagoodjobduringthe2003SARS,sohewenttothisnewwar.He
saidhecouldsharehisexperienceinSARSwiththedoctorsandgivethemconfidence.Heoftenshowedthe
medicalworkershowtowearspecialclothesproperlyandbetterprotectthemselves.Healsotaughtthemhowto
treatpatients.
Inordertopreventtheillnessfromspreading,allthepublicservicemustbeclosed.Therewerethreespecial
barberswithmasks(口罩)inHefei.TheyhavehelpedhundredsofpeoplecuthairsinceFebruary15th.Theywere
busyvisitingdifferentplacesinthecityaswellascountrysideandofferingfreeservicefrom2p.m.tillevening
everyday.
ZhengWenyuandYeQianqiuarestudents.TheytriedtheirbesttocalloneveryonetoraisemoneyforWuhan.
Manyteenagersgaveawaytheirpocketmoneyandluckymoney.Theyraisedabout120,000yuanaftertwodays.
Theyusedittobuy60tonsofvegetablesfromlocalfarmersandsentthemtoWuhan.
AlltheInternetpeoplecalledthemheroesandtheysetagoodexample.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。
()54.WhatisDongJie'sjob?
A.Heisastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisadoctor.D.Heisabarber.
()55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They”inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.Thedoctors.B.Thevolunteerbarbers.C.Thestudents.D.Thepatients.
()56.Whatcanweknowfromthefourthparagraph?
A.ZhengWenyuandYeQianqiuaretwoteachers.
B.ManyteenagersgaveawaytheirmoneytoWuhan.
C.ZhengWenyuandYeQianqiugaveawayabout120,000yuan.
D.Thelocalfarmersbought60tonsofvegetablesandsentthemtoWuhan.
()57.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtofightagainstCOVID-19.B.TheheroesinfightingagainstCOVID-19.
C.Howtobeagooddoctor.D.HowtoraisemoneyforWuhan.
C
(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解C篇,8分,★★☆)
Mobilephoneusedamongschoolkidshasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears,sooneoftherulesinour
countrysaysthatschoolkidsarenotallowedtobringmobilephonestoschool.
Itisagoodrulebecauseitishardforschoolkidstoresistthetemptation(誘惑)ofmobilephones.Mobile
phonewasadistraction(分心事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsobroughtteacherssomuchtroublein
classbefore.Sometimesstudentsmightusemobilephonestocheatduringexams.
Howeversomeparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan'tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manypeoplesaythat
theyunderstandwhytheseparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,butallofthemthinkschoolsshould
letthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.Soinlotsofschools,ifastudentneedstobringa
phonetoschool,hisorherparentswillhavetowriteastatementandmakesurethatthephoneisturnedoffduring
class.Ifthestudentbreakstheruleanduseshisorherphoneduringclass,thestudentwillbewarned.
Thisisareasonablerule,isn'tit?Undersucharule,studentsstillhavesomefreedom,andtheylearnhowto
improveself-discipline(自律能力)andlivewithnewtechnologies.Sorulesdonotnecessarilymeantherewillbe
nofreedom.Inmyopinion,freedomisbasedongoodrules,sostudentsshouldobeyschoolrules.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。
()58.Schoolkidsinourcountryhavebeenstoppedfromcarryingmobilephones.
A.toschoolB.tohospitalC.tosupermarketD.tolibrary
()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“statement“probablymeaninChineseinthepassage?
A.請假條B.倡議書C.說明D.通知
()60.Someparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan'tduringschoolhours.
A.usetheirmobilephonesB.helptheteacherswiththeirwork
C.leavetheirmobilephonesintheschoolofficeD.getintouchwiththeirchildren
()61.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Alloftheschoolkidscanresistthetemptationofmobilephones.
B.Itisnecessarytostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool.
C.Studentsmustn'thavemobilephonesatschoolunlesstheirparentswriteastatement.
D.Freedomisbasedongoodrules,sostudentsshouldobeyschoolrules.
D
(2021廣西賀州中考,閱讀理解D篇,8分,★★☆)
Haveyoueverheardofsatellites(衛(wèi)星)?Whataretheyusedfor?
Satellitesarehelpingtoforecast(預報)theweathernow.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartofthe
world.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere,wheretheweatherforms.Theysendthesepicturestothe
weatherstations.Someteorologists(氣象學家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,the
scientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchangesothatitcanworkbetterforpeople.
Nowadays,moreandmorecountrieshaveweathersatellites.Nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixty
countriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivethenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwiththe
earlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthatthe
weatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaytheweather
willchangesoon.
Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,the
meteorologistscouldonlyforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsfor
abouttwoweeks.Soontheymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherformorethantwoweeksormoreahead.
Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,weathersatelliteswillworkbetterandbetterinpeople'slife.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。
()62.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknowsatellitestravel.
A.intheatmosphereB.inspaceC.onthegroundD.intheclouds
()63.Nowadays,meteorologistsforecasttheweather.
A.withoutstudyingsatellitepictures
B.beforereceivingsatellitepictures
C.whenreceivingsatellitepictures
D.aftercomparingthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones
()64.Accordingtothepassage,maybemeteorologistswillsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.
A.about24or48hoursB.aboutaweek
C.lessthantwoweeksD.morethan14daysorevenlonger
()65.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Satellitescanreachanypartoftheworld.
B.Satellitescantakepicturesoftheearth.
C.Satellitesareusedforforecastingtheweather.
D.Moreandmorecountrieshaveweathersatellites.
五、補全對話(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,補全對話,5分,★☆☆)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出5個最佳選項補全對話,并將其字母標號在答題卡上涂黑。其中有一項
是多余的。
A:Hi,Bill.66
B:Yes.Tdliketo.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?
A:We'regoingtoplaybasketballonSaturdaymorningandI'mgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.
B:Areyoukidding?Canyoucooknoodles?
A:67I'velearnedcookingonTV.
B:Howlonghaveyoulearnedit?
A:68Myparentshavebeenawayonbusiness,soIcookbymyself.
B:69
A:Inaweek.Duringthesedays,Ihavetodoalotofthingsalone.
B:I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.
A:Yes.70Iliketryingnewthings.
B:OK.Seeyouthen.
A:Seeyou.
A.Howsoonwilltheycomeback?
B.Forthreedays.
C.That'sthemainthing.
D.That'swrong.
E.OfcourseIcan.
F.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?
第n卷
六、綜合填空(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
(-)選詞填空:閱讀下面材料?,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式在空白處填空,每詞限用一次。請將完整
的單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上,每空只能填一詞。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,選詞填空,10分,★☆☆)
withquickonethingbutbedangersidewatchwho
Manyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichman.Hewantedtodosomethingniceforthepeopleinhistown.Sohe
hopedtofindout71wasworthgettinghishelp.72ofall,heputalargestoneinthecenterofthe
mainroadinthetown.Thenhehidbehindatreeand73.
Soonafarmercamealong74hiscow."Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidthefarmer.
Buthedidnotremovethestone.Hepassedthestone75andcontinuedhisway.Thenseveralother
peoplecameanddidthesame76asthefarmerdid.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestone,77no
oneremovedit.
Inthelateafternoon,ayoungmancame.Hesawthestoneandsaid,“Itwillbedarksoon,andthere78
nostreetlamps(路燈)here.Someonemaybefallenoverbythestone.Itmustbevery79Theyoung
manbegantomovethestone.Afterthestonewasmovedtoone80oftheroad,hefoundabagofmoney
andanoteunderthestone.Thenotesaid,"Themoneyisforthethoughtfulpersonwhocaresaboutotherpeople.
Thatpersondeserveshelp.”
(二)單詞拼寫:根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文或首字母提示完成單詞,請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡
對應的橫線上。每空只能填一詞。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
81.(2021廣西賀州中考,81,1分,★☆☆)I.(借)aninterestingbookfromtheschoollibraryyesterday.
82.(2021廣西賀州中考,82,1分,★☆☆)Asweallknow,Englishis.(廣泛地)usedallovertheworld.
83.(2021廣西賀州中考,83,1分,★☆☆)Mayisthe.(第五)monthofayear.
84.(2021廣西賀州中考,84,1分,.(口渴的),andIwantsomethingtodrink.
85.(2021廣西賀州中考,85,1分,★☆☆)Thebighousewassoldatahigh.(價格)lastyear.
86.(2021廣西賀州中考,86,1分,★☆☆)Thedishdoesn'tlooknice,butitverydelicious.
87.(2021廣西賀州中考,87,1分,★☆☆/ThursdayisWednesdayandFriday.
88.(2021廣西賀州中考,88,1分,★☆☆)?40bodytaughtmygrandpahowtouseWeChat,sohelearneditallby
89.(2021廣西賀州中考,89,1分,★☆☆)TheNileistheriverintheworld.
90.(2021廣西賀州中考,90>1分,★☆☆)Thedentistadvisesmetobrushmythreetimesaday.
七、書面表達(共15分)
(2021廣西賀州中考,書面表達,15分,★★★)
近年來,環(huán)境惡化導致的問題日益凸顯。假如你是某中學學生會主席李華,請你以學生會的名義向同
學們發(fā)出倡議,呼吁大家從小事做起,為保護環(huán)境盡一份力。
提示:(一)措施
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2021年廣西賀州市初中學業(yè)水平考試
答案全解全析
第I卷
一、聽力測試
二、單項選擇
31.答案:A
解析:girl是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),其前應該用不定冠詞;eight是以元音因素/ei/開頭的單詞,其前的不定冠詞
應該用an。故選Ao
考查內(nèi)容:考查冠詞的用法。
32.答案:B
解析:句意:一一莉莉,這是你的鋼筆嗎?一一不,它不是我的。它是琳達的。作表語應該用名詞性物主
代詞,句中的mine相當于mypen。故選B。
考查內(nèi)容:考查代詞的用法。
33.答案:A
解析:toone'ssurprise為固定短語,意為“令某人驚訝的是";have…incommon為固定搭配,意為“有...
的共同之處”。故選A。
考查內(nèi)容:考查介詞的用法。
34.答案:C
解析:介詞短語since1978意為“從1978年以來”,表示從過去時間開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),符合現(xiàn)
在完成時的用法。故選C。
考查內(nèi)容:考查時態(tài)的用法。
圖解:現(xiàn)在完成時中since和for的用法:
since+過去時間點
介詞■since+時間段+ago
sincesince+從句(一般過去時)
連詞irs+時間段+since+從句(一般
過去時11■謂出動詞為II:.延續(xù)性)
謂語動詞應用延續(xù)
性動詞或狀態(tài)性動過
“for+段時間”可和
“since+句間點”相互轉(zhuǎn)換
現(xiàn)在完成對其提問應用howlong
時態(tài)中的轉(zhuǎn)化:詢延續(xù)性動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為狀態(tài)
since和for性動詞:buy*have.borrow-*keep,
become-be②非延續(xù)性動詞轉(zhuǎn)。為
用法
“be+形容詞/副詞”:leave-be
away,open—beopen,close-be
closed,die-bedead,marry*be
married,goout-beout,③」I:延續(xù)件
動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為“be+介詞":begin/start
—beon,finish-beover,come-bein,
join—bein/beamemberof11r
介詞for+一段時間
for
35.答案:B
解析:句意:在考試期間,你越細心,你出的錯誤就會越少。句型“the+比較級...the+比較級”表示“越
就越……”。故選B。
考查內(nèi)容:考查比較級。
圖解:比較級句型:
36.答案:C
解析:句意:進入舞蹈室應該脫下鞋子。getoff下車;putoff推遲;takeoff脫下或(飛機)起飛;falloff
掉下。故選C。
考查內(nèi)容:本題考查“動詞+。燈”短語的含義。
圖解:“動詞+off”短語小結(jié):
gooff熄滅;發(fā)出響聲putoff推遲;拖延
drive。r趕走;開車離去seeoff送行;送別
switchoff關(guān)takeoff起飛;脫掉
動ud+off
turnoff關(guān)閉getoff下車
showoff炫耀;賣弄setoff出發(fā);動身
cutoff切斷;剪下giveoff發(fā)出;放出
37.答案:D
解析:前者表示“我上周進行了一次愉快的旅行?!甭牭竭@種話的人也表達高興的心情。故選D。
考查內(nèi)容:考查情景交際。
38.答案:B
解析:根據(jù)答語“她去北京看望奶奶了?!笨芍?,那邊那個女孩“不可能”是Amy,故選B。
考查內(nèi)容:考查情態(tài)動詞。
39.答案:A
解析:根據(jù)“becauseoneofthemmuststayathome”可知,Tom和Tim兩個人只能一個人和"你”一起去,
故用either…or…;連接兩個主語,而且謂語動詞遵循“臨近一致”原則。故選A。
考查內(nèi)容:考查連詞詞組辨析。
圖解:并列連詞用法:
40.答案:D
解析:句意為:我不知道Lucy下星期天是否要去參加Jack的聚會。如果他去,我也去。第一個句子中的if
作“是否”解,nextSunday表明句子應該用一般將來時;第二個句子是條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”
原則,應該用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。
考查內(nèi)容:考查句子時態(tài)。
三、完形填空
語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。作為孩子,我們不能只在一些特殊的日子里記得自己的父母,而是要時刻
想著他們,為他們考慮。作者用他好朋友的一件事做例子,告訴我們?nèi)绾巫鲆粋€好孩子。
核心素養(yǎng):通過對好朋友的一件事告訴我們?nèi)绾巫鲆幻煤⒆?,使青少年胸懷感恩之心,培養(yǎng)社會責任意
識。父母之愛情深似海,每一個應當善待父母、感恩父母,培養(yǎng)責任意識、自立意識和公共意識,學會善
待自己和他人,有了感恩之心,才會覺得有責任回報社會,對自己所做的事負責,才會覺得自己有責任愛
父母、愛他人、愛祖國,從而培養(yǎng)一種健全的人格和健康的靈魂。
答案解析:
41.B考查名詞。句意:在母親節(jié)的時候我給媽媽買禮物。由句意及下句話可知,給媽媽買禮物應是在母
親節(jié),下句話提到在父親節(jié)給父親買禮物。故選B。
42.A考查副詞。句意:在父親節(jié)我也給父親買禮物。根據(jù)上句話,母親節(jié)給媽媽買禮物,當然父親節(jié)也
會給爸爸買禮物。also應該放在句中;either常用于否定句;aswellas常用于連接兩個主語。故選A。
43.A考查介詞。句意:要記得總是想著你的父母,不要只是在一些重要的日子里。具體到某(些)天時
介詞應該用on。故選A。
44.D考查從屬連詞。主句“她獨自生活”和從句“她的父母住在另一個城市”是因果關(guān)系,故選連詞becauseo
45.C考查名詞。由下一句的“他撥打了這個號碼”可知,設空處所在句的意思是“然后她想打一個電話”,
makeacall意為“打電話”,故選C。
46.B考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文,她撥打了號碼,但之后放下電話。含有“放下”含義的短語動詞是put...down,
故選B。.
47.B根據(jù)短文中的"Shedialedthenumber,...Afterabouttenseconds,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知,
她撥打了兩次電話,所以她媽媽問“你為什么兩次撥打號碼?”故選B。
48.D由后一句“他們不能很快到達電話那里”行動不方便,可以推斷,他們歲數(shù)大了,故選D。
49.C"我只是想給他們足夠的時間來接電話”其他三個選項含有“甚少;幾乎沒有”的意思,不符合語境。
故選C。
50.A考查短語動詞。句意:我的朋友是一個好女孩,她總是想著她的父母。本句話照應前文“D。youthink
ofyourparentsy,,也是這篇文章的中心意思,要時刻想著自己的父母。laughat嘲笑;pickup拾起,撿起;
lookfor尋找,都不符合句意。故選A。
四、閱讀理解
A
語篇解讀:本文是一篇應用文(廣告)。文章是關(guān)于LiHua,HuMing,WangHao三個人的義賣廣告。
答案解析:
51.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中aIhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.M可知LiHua買Mp4一年了。
故選Bo
52.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.”可知買兩本要付20元。故選A。
53.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄內(nèi)容“Ihavesomesofttoystosell."可知WangHa在義賣中賣玩具。故選
Do
B
語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了2019武漢新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)期間涌現(xiàn)出的好人好事。
答案解析:
54.C細節(jié)理解題。從第二段"OneofthemisDongJie,adoctor."可知,DongJie是一位醫(yī)生。故選C。
55.B細節(jié)理解題。從第二段“Therewerethreespecialbarberswithmasks(口罩)inHefei.Theyhavehelped
hundredsofpeoplecuthairsinceFebruary15th.”可知,they指的是志愿者理發(fā)師。故選B項。
56.B細節(jié)理解題。從“TheytriedtheirbesttocalloneveryonetoraisemoneyforWuhan.Manyteenagersgave
awaytheirpocketmoneyandluckymoney”可知許多青少年把他們的錢捐給了武漢。故選B。
57.B標題歸納題。通讀全文可知文章主要講述了在武漢新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)期間涌現(xiàn)出的抗疫英雄。故選
B。
C
語篇解讀:本文是一篇議論文。關(guān)于學生是否應該帶手機進校園這個問題,老師和家長提出了各自的看法。
答案解析:
58.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第-一段"sooneoftherulesinourcountrysaysthatschoolkidsarenotallowedtobring
mobilephonestoschool.v可知,我們國家的一項規(guī)定是,學校的孩子不允許帶手機到學校。故選A。
59.C詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系句中動詞write以及“makesurethatthephoneisturnedoffduringclass"可猜測,
此處statement意為“說明”,說的是“如果學生需要帶手機到學校,他或她的父母將必須寫一份聲明,并確
保手機在上課時關(guān)機。”故選C。
60.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Howeversomeparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan'tgetintouchwiththeir
children."可知,一些家長對這個規(guī)定感到不開心,因為不允許孩子帶手機,他們不能聯(lián)系到他們的孩子。
61.A細節(jié)理解題。四個選項中,B項“有必要阻止學生在學校使用手機”、C項“學生不能在學校使用手
機,除非他們的父母寫一份聲明”以及D項“自由是基于良好的規(guī)則,所以學生應該遵守學校的規(guī)則”都
與原文觀點一致。而A項“所有的學生都能抵制手機的誘惑”在原文沒有提及,這也與事實不符。故
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