2021-2022學(xué)年天津市河西區(qū)八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

2021-2022學(xué)年天津市河西區(qū)八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題1.—Ssh!Mysisterisreading________book.—Sorry!What’s________bookabout?A．a(chǎn);aB．the;aC．a(chǎn);theD．a(chǎn)n;the2.—Icalled________upjustnow.—Sorry.________washavingapianolesson.A．you;MyB．you;IC．your;ID．yours;Mine3.—Doyouknowthemeaningof“huge”?—Sure,itmeans________.A．largeB．deepC．publicD．minus4.Thebabybirdfelloffatreeandluckilyit________onsomedryleaves.A．coveredB．followedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．landed5.What’shappeningoverthere?Thereissomuch________.A．noiseB．populationC．surpriseD．difference6.Ifyoudon’tknowthisword,youmay________inthedictionary,butyou’dbetterguessitsmeaningfirst.A．lookforitB．lookatitC．lookafteritD．lookitup7.Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,________Jim’sfamilythinkthattravelingbytrainisthebest.A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．if8.Don’trideside________sideontheroad.It’sdangerous.A．byB．withC．toD．for9.It’stoonoisyhere.Ineeda________placetostudyin.A．cleanerB．quieterC．saferD．smaller10.Tom’smothertoldhimeatingtoomuchmeat.A．stoppingB．tostopC．stopsD．stopped11.—HowwasyourtriptoHangzhou,Daming?—Great!We________toXixiNationalWetlandPark.A．goB．a(chǎn)mgoingC．willgoD．went12.—________whentheearthquakehappenedlastmonth?—Iwashavingdinner.A．WhatwereyoudoingB．WhatareyoudoingC．WheredidyougoD．Whatdoyoudo13.Lookattheschoolrules.Itsayswe________belateforschool.A．canB．mustC．mustn’tD．needn’t14.—NeedIreportittothepolice?—Yes,you________.It’sreallyimportanttothem.A．needB．mustC．canD．might15.—Let’sspendthisweekendinthecountryside,Lingling.—________Ilikeit.A．Noidea.B．Nevermind.C．Don’tworry.D．Perfect!16.閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lookatthepicture!Whyisthewoman_______withapan(平底鍋)?Sheisina_______race(比賽)intheUK.Intherace,peoplehaveto_______whiteaprons(圍裙)andcovertheirheadswithawhitehatorascarf.First,abell(鈴)ringstwiceforpeopletostart_______theirpancakes.Thenthebellringsagainforthemtogather(集合),withtheircookedpancakesina_______.Theretheywaitforthe_______toringagain,andtheracestarts.Peoplerunandatthesametime,theythrowpancakesintothe_______.Theyneedtocatchtheminthepansandkeeprunning.Sometimesoneofthepancakesdropsontheground,butthe_______canpickitupandthenkeeponrunning.TheraceusuallystartsinFebruaryorMarcheveryyear.Peopledothistoremembera_______story.In1445,awomanwascookingandwaslateforagathering(集會).________sheheldapanwithapancakeinside,andranallthewaythere.In1950,theUSAalsoheldapancakeraceonthesamedayandatthesametime.Iwonderwhorunsbetter,theBritishortheAmericans?1.A．jumpingB．swimmingC．runningD．singing2.A．pancakeB．cookingC．singingD．selling3.A．sellB．wearC．takeoffD．sellout4.A．buyingB．eatingC．makingD．selling5.A．bowlB．boxC．bagD．pan6.A．bellB．phoneC．clockD．mobilephone7.A．riverB．waterC．basketD．a(chǎn)ir8.A．runnerB．a(chǎn)ctressC．singerD．pancakes9.A．seriousB．boringC．funnyD．great10.A．ButB．SoC．AndD．Because17.MichelleWie(魏圣美)islikealotofotheryounggirlsinmanyways.Sheisagoodstudent,andshelikesreading,drawingandplayingcomputergames.However,insomeotherways,sheisverydifferent.Shedoesn’tspendmuchtimegoingoutwithfriendsorshoppingorgoingtopartiesafterschool.She’sverybusypracticinggolf(高爾夫).MichelleWieisthebestwomangolferforherageintheworld.Shewasbornin1989.In1999,attheageof10,shebegantowingamesagainstwomen.At13,shecouldhittheballfurtherthanmostofthewomenintheLadiesProfessionalGolfAssociation(美國女子職業(yè)高爾夫).At14,sheshowedshecouldhittheballfurtherthanmostmen.Wiebeganplayinggolfattheageof4.Whenshegrewolder,sheplayedaboutthreehoursadayonweekdaysandsevenhoursadayonweekends.Anotherthingthathelpedherwasthatshewastall.Bythetimeshewas13,Wiewassixfeettall.She’sajoytowatch.Shehastheflexibility(靈活性)ofadancerandisalsoverystrong.Andit’sclearthatshelovesthegames.1.WhendidMichelleWiestartplayinggolf?A．At4.B．At10.C．At13.D．At14.2.Whatdidsheoftendoafterschool?A．Goingoutwithherfriends.B．Shoppingwithherfamily.C．Goingtoparties.D．Practicinggolf.3.Howlongdidshepracticeinaweekwhenshegrewolder?A．13hours.B．14hours.C．15hours.D．29hours.4.Whatmakesherasuccessfulgolfer?A．Flexibility.B．Practice.C．Time.D．Money.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．MichelleWie,aGoodStudentB．WomenGolfPlayersC．MichelleWie,aYoungWinnerD．GolfGamesforWomen18.Themantraveledfarandworkedharduntil,finally,itwastimetogobackhome.Heputallthepresentshehadboughtintohisbag,butdecidedtogetafreshrose(玫瑰花)forBellawhenhewasclosertohome.Onhisjourneyhome,aterriblestormcame.Luckily,themanfoundaplacetoshelter(躲避).Herantothedoor.Tohissurprise,itwasopenanditseemednobodywasin.Itlookedwarmandwelcoming.Inhewent.“Isthereanybodyhome?”hecalled.Buttherewasnobodytobeseenorasoundtobeheard.Tiredandwet,themansatdownbythefire.Invisible(無形的)handsgavehimwarmdrinksandgoodfood.Invisiblehandsputacushion(墊子)behindhishead.Hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes.“Imustbedreaming,”hethought.Nextmorning,themanwokeupandrememberedhehadtogetaroseforBella.Inthegarden,hefoundsomebeautifulroses.Hestartedtodig(挖)upasmallpartofit.Thenheheardaterribleroar(咆哮),“Howdareyoutakemyroses!”Suddenly,agreathairybeast(野獸)appeared,roaringloudly.“Pleasedon’thurtme!”saidtheman.“I’lldoanything.”“Thenyoumustpromisetosendmethefirstcreature(生物)youseewhenyougethome.”“Aha!”thoughttheman,“Iwillseethechickensaroundmydoorfirst.”Sohegavehispromise.Sadly,thefirstcreaturehesawwasnotachicken,acatoradog.ItwasBella,whocamerunningouttomeethim.Themanwentaspaleasmoonlight.Hetoldherthewholestory.Belladidnotthinktwice.“Apromiseisapromise,”shesaid.(Tobecontinued…)1.Whathappenedtothemanonhisjourneyhome?A．Hisshipbrokedownandhefellintothesea.B．Helostallthepresentsforhisdaughter.C．Therewasaterriblestorm.D．Thegiftswerewet.2.Whatpresentdidthemanwanttogivehisdaughter?A．Arose.B．Abook.C．Ananimal.D．Amusicplayer.3.Whogavethemandrinksandfood?A．Theownerofthehouse.B．Invisiblehands.C．Hisdaughter.D．Hiswife.4.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasdigginguptherose?A．Theflowerdied.B．Amancame.C．Abeastroared.D．Nothinghappened.5.WecantellfromthelastparagraphthatBellawould________.A．hateherfatherB．gotokillthebeastC．planttheroseinhergardenD．keepherfather’spromise19.TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.Australiaisasoutherncountry,itisinthesouthoftheworld.JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September,OctoberandNovemberarespring,thesummerisinJanuary,FebruaryandDecember,andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.Averylargepartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoast(海岸地區(qū))hasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonthsthere.Thesoutheastwindsblows(吹)herealltheyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheasternpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.1.InOctober,itis______inAustralia.A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter2.Itis____inthesouththaninthenorthinAustralia.A．warmerB．hotterC．colderD．cooler3.The______partofAustraliahasthemostrain.A．easternB．southeasternC．southernD．northern4.Thewestwindsonlycomeoverthe____ofthecountryinwinter.A．eastB．westC．northwestD．southwest5.Thereis_____raininwinterinthenorthofAustralia.A．enoughB．a(chǎn)heavyC．moreD．no20.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?Peoplesayit’squitenearthesea.B:Oh,no.Myhometownisabout100milesfromthesea.A:Oh,Isee.1B:Notreally.It’sgotapopulationofabout20,000.A:Andisitaveryoldtown?B:Yes,itis.2A:Really?Itmustbequiteaninterestingplacethen.B:Yes,itis.Wegetalotoftourists.3A:Well,whatdothetouristsdothere?B:Oh,theycanwalkthroughthetownandlookattheoldbuildings.Therearesomegreatrestaurantsinthetown.A:4B:No,thereisn’tany.Butthereareafewlovelymountainsnearthetown.Theyareverygoodforskiinginwinter.A:5B:Yes,verycold.A．Infact,tourismisourmainindustry(產(chǎn)業(yè)).B．Iseeitmustbeverycoldinwinter.C．Doyoulikevisitingmuseums?D．Andisitaverybigtown?E．Manyofthehouseswerebuiltinthe17thcentury.F．Andwhataboutmuseums?G．Howfarisit?21.Peopleallovertheworldlovepandas,andthepandahasbecomea______________(標(biāo)志)ofChina.22.Isawaboylyingatthe______________(底部)ofthestairs.23.Donotusethe______________(電梯)whenthereisafire.24.It’sa______________(遺憾)thatyoucannotcome.25.Thefollowinginformationmaybe______________(有幫助的)tothereaders.26.他們不同意我的觀點(diǎn)。Theydidn’t________________________me.27.如果公司倒閉，600人將失業(yè)。Ifthecompany________________________,600peoplewilllosetheirjobs.28.我認(rèn)為這海報是大明做的，但你最好查查看（確認(rèn)下）。IthinkthisposterismadebyDaming,butyou’dbetter________________________.29.醫(yī)生們及時趕到，挽救了他的性命。Thedoctorsarrivedjust________________________,andsavedhislife.30.稍等！我和你一起去。________________________!I’llcomewithyou.31.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。AdifferentwayofteachingiswidelyusedinourEnglishstudy.Beforeclass,wemakestudyplansfirst.Thenwelookupthenewwords,listentotherecordingandreadthetext.Whenwemeetproblems,wealwayswritethemdowninournotebooks.Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.Theteacheralwaysoffershelpwhenweneed.Afterdiscussion,it’stimeforustogiveareporttotheclass.Wealsomakeconversationsinpairsandpractisealot.It’sreallygoodforourlisteningandspeaking.Afterclass,wehavelesshomeworknowsowecangotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.WecanalsosurftheInternetforusefulinformation.Inaword,weenjoythenewwayofstudying.Wecanmakemoreprogressinourstudy.1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatadifferentwayofteachingis_________________inourEnglishstudy.2.Beforeclass,wemake_______________________________________________first.3.Inclass,wesitingroupsand______________________________________________.4.Wehave______________________homeworkafterclass,sowecangotothelibrary.5.Ilikethiswayoflearning.Ithinkwecan________________________inthenewway.32.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。LiLiisanine-year-oldgirl.Sheisap1inaprimaryschool.Sheworkshardathersubj