河南省開封市2020-2022年三年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編：閱讀理解

河南省開封市

2020-2022年三年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編

閱讀理解

2022年河南省開封市中考二模英語試題

一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

H—olcrr'。M<at>iCs

Most

importa

nt

objects

69%ofthetravelers1/3ofAmericans16%ofUKUSA:M

trytoputdowntheiralwaysspendtheirtimeontravelersalwayscheckobile

smartphonesonvacation.thephoneonholiday.theirphonesonvacation.phone

AUS:C

amera

UK:Sun

screen

Holidaysbooking（預(yù)訂）

84%ofAmericans

3/4ofthetravelersprefertobook3%ofAustralians

saytheyaremostlikelyto

tripsonline.booktravelbyphone.

bookonline.

MobilenppsonvacationGettingadviceontravelplans

60%of(hetravelersusemobile

TravelguidesSocialmedia

appson\Tication.

USA75%

AUS65%Travel

-----------Family&

UK47%companies

-LZ_.14%

Typesofapps

Onlinereviews

Communication

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

17.WhatdoonethirdofAmericansalwaysdoduringtrips?A.Theyalwaystrytoputdowntheir

phones.B.Theyalwaysusealotofsunscreens.

C.Theyalwaystakecameraswiththem.D.Theyalwaysspendtimeonthephone.

18.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthetext?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

19.HowdosomeAustralianschoosetobooktrips?

A.B.C.D.

20.Wheredomostpeopleprefertogetadvicewhenmakingtravelplans?

①Fromsocialmediausers.

②Fromothertravelers5reviews.

③Fromfamilyandfriends.

④Fromtravelcompanies.

⑤Fromtravelguides.

A.①?B.②⑤C.②③D.④⑤

21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thetextiswrittentochangetravelers'habits.

B.UKtravelersusemobileappstheleastduringtrips.

C.SunscreenisthemostimportantobjectforaUStraveler.

D.Mosttravelersliketocommunicatewiththeirfriendsonvacation.

“Thisworldissounfair!^^mydaughtershoutedassoonassheenteredthedoor.Itturnedout

thatshewascaughttalkingwithotherswhilehavingamathclass.Andfinallyshewaspunished

bytheteacher."Therewereotherstudentstalkinginclass,buttheteacheronlypunishedme,"she

saidangrily.

Iaskedher,''Shouldyoubepunishedforspeakingwhenyourteacherisinclass?”She

noddedbutalsodefended."Itisunfairformebecausetheteacherdidn'tpunishtheotherstudents

whospoke!”"Let'sjusttalkaboutyou.Wastheteacherwrongtopunishyou?,,1askedagain.She

loweredherheadandsaid,"No."

“That'sfhir!”Isaid."Youknowwhatthepriceofspeakinginclassis.Youdiditandgotthe

punishmentyoudeserved（應(yīng)得）.Theteacherdidn'tpunishothersbecauseshecouldchooseto

forgive（原諒）.Fromyourpointofview,itseemsunfair,butforthosestudentsshehasforgiven,

there'snounfairness.Itdependsonfromwhichangle（角度）youlookatthething.”

Peopleareoftenlikethis.Whentheylookatthemselves,theyareveryclearaboutwhatthey

aredoing,knowingwhattheirprizesandpunishmentsshouldbe,buttheythinkdifferentlyafter

lookingatothers.Becausecomparisonwithothersmakespeopleconfusedandevenbecomesa

stumblingblock（絆腳石）intheirlife.Themostimportantthingistounderstandfairnessina

deeperway,notfromyourpointofviewonly!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

22.Whomwasthegirlpunishedbythatday?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herclassmates.D.Hermathteacher.

23.Whywasshesoangry?

A.Becauseshearguedwithherteacher.B.Becausehermotherdisagreedwithher.

C.Becauseshehadafightwithaclassmate.D.Becauseshewastheonlyonetobepunished.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defended"mean?

A.建議B.辯解C.盼望D.承諾

25.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheteacher'spunishment?

A.Fair.B.Wise.C.Unfair.D.Common.

26.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Weshouldpaylessattentiontounfairness.

B.It'sgoodtocompareourselveswithothers.

C.Weshouldunderstandfairnessinadeeperway.

D.Weshouldalwaysbeclearaboutwhatwearedoing.

AssomeonewhohasalwayslikedChinesefoodinAmerica,Igotthechancetolearnmore

aboutChinesefoodanddiningculturewhenImovedtoChina.

WhenIhadonlybeeninChinaforashortwhile,Isawawholefishjustlookingatme

straightlyfromaplateforthefirsttime.Andlater,Itriedaplateofchickenfeet,whichwedon't

eatintheUS.Now,Ihavetriedmanydifferent,typicalChinesedishes.

UnlikeeatingseparatelyintheUS,eatinginChinaisasocialevent.Ifscommonthatagroup

ofpeoplesitaroundthetableandenjoyfoodtogether.Ittroubledmealotatfirst.Notonlywere

thereanumberoffoodsthatIdidn'tknow,butmychopstickskillsweren'texactlytop-notch（——

流的）.

Buthotpotisgreatforthosewhoaretrulylookingforwardtotryingnewfoods.Ilovehot

pot,asdomostofthepeopleIknowhere.Makingyourownsauce,pickingouteverythingand

choosingwhatyouwillcookitin—ifsthepolitestwaytoplaywithyourfood.Myfavoritesare

differentmeatballsandmushrooms,butIdolovetotrydifferentthings.Andwhilepigbrainwas

ofcourseoff-puttiegatfirst,itwasactuallybetterthanitsounded.

Forthemostpart,Iorderfoodthroughanapp.WhenIfirststarteddoingthis,Ilargelyhadto

gobyjustthepictures.Andofcourse,Tvemademistakes-eitherorderingwithan

unexpectedfillingorunderestimating（低估）thepeppersymbolsnexttoamenu.

FvedefinitelyfoundthatIhavefavorites.Iusedtohavespicy（辣的）tomatoandeggalmost

threetimesaweek.Ialsoenjoylamb（羊肉）baoziandsijidou,alongwithtoomanyotherdishes

toname.

Withacolorfularray（大堆）offood,itseemslikethereisalwayssomethingnewtotry,

somethingyettobediscovered.AndI'msuretherearemorefoodexperiencestocome.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

27.HowdidthewriterlikeabouttheChinesefoodbeforehecametoChina?

A.Hefeltitcommontohaveawholefish.B.Hehadtriedchickenfeet.

C.HeexactlyknewChinesediningculture.D.HeusedtoloveChinesedishes.

28.WhydoesthewriterthinkeatinginChinausuallytroubledhimatfirst?

a.PeopleeatseparatelyintheUS.

b.Hecouldn'tusethechopstickswell.

c.Hedidn'tknowlotsoffoods.

d.Heorderedfoodwiththehelpofthepicturesonline.

e.Chinesepeopleusuallysitaroundatableandeattogether.

A.a,b,eB.b,c,eC.a,c,dD.c,d,e

29.Whichofthefollowingactionsisoff-putting?

A.Havingahumorousfriend.B.Gettinggoodgrades.

C.Talkingloudlyinthelibrary.D.Eatingdeliciousfood.

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouthotpotisTRUE?

A.Peoplelikehotpotbecausetheycantrynewrestaurants:

B.Notallthepeoplelikeitbecauseit'sspicy.

C.Wecantakefoodwithuswhenwehavehotpot.

D.Wecanmakesauce,choosefoodsandpickthemoutbyourselves.

31.WhatmaythewriterdowithChinesefoodnext?

A.Havelambbaozieveryday.B.LearntocookChinesefood.

C.Createanappfororderingfood.D.Goontryingsomethingnew.

七、閱讀還原5選5

TessaMaudisanAmericanathlete.32Inavideoabouttheopeningceremony,the

volunteersarejumpingaroundtowelcomevisitorsfromallovertheworld.Amongthevolunteers,

onewithapinkshirtwaveshishandsatMaudexcitedlyandshouts"welcometoChina”.

Maudsaidthevolunteermadehercry."AHthevolunteersaresosweetandkind,^^shesaidin

anothervideo."33Wefeelsowelcomed.”

Thevolunteersaying“welcometoChina^^inthevideoisSunZeyu,astudentofTsinghua

University.34

Hethankedherforrecordingthemostunforgettablemomentofhislife.Heinvitedherto

visitChinaagainwhentheCOVID-19pandemicisover.UIcanbeyourtourguideandtellyou

'welcometoChina,againwithoutafacemask,“hewrote.

Sunsaidthatduringtheceremony,Maudwasfilmingthewholetimewithhersmartphone

andkeptshouting“nihao^^inChinesetothevolunteers.35

“Thisverynatural,simplekindnessbetweenpeopleisreallythemostwonderfulthingever.

36Tobeopen,andmoreunited,nsaidSun.Thisstorybetweenaforeignathleteanda

Chinesevolunteerhaswarmedtheheartsoflotsofpeople.LoveunitesbecauseoftheBeijing

WinterOlympics.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)

容完整。

A.SunthoughtheshouldsaysomethingbackinEnglish.

B.ShepostedmanyvideosonlineabouttheBeijingWinterOlympics.

C.Afterwatchingthevideo,hewrotealettertoMaud.

D.ItisalsowhattheOlympicsshouldpassontous.

E.Theyaresohappythatwearehere.

2021年河南省開封市中考二模英語試題

一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

HappyDragonHotelinBeijing

Someofthe

reviews：

t'slocatedintheheartofthecity,acoupleofminutes,walktotheunderground

...tion.Theroomsarecleanandthefoodisdelicious.

Black

MywifeandIstayedherelastmonth.Icouldn'tthinkofareasonnottogiveitthe

IfulTostars.TheroomwasexactlywhatIneeded,thoughmywifethoughtitwasalittle

MITheworkersarehelpfulandspeakexcellentEnglish.Allinall,youwon'tbe

依用陶）pointedhere.

Thebedsareclean.Theroomiscomfortable.There'snothingtocomplain（抱怨）

：habout.It's10minutes5walktoWangfujing.Themostimportantthingisthatit

sn'tcostmuch.It'scertainlyagoodchoicefortheyoung.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.ofthereviewersthinkthehotelisverygood.A.5%B.7%C.24%

D.40%

2.Peoplecaninthehotel.

A.useWi-FiforfreeB.havefunswimming

C.bringpetswiththemD.exerciseinthefitnesscentre

3.gavefullstarstothehotel.

A.TobyBlackB.BillSmith

C.AnnaWilsonD.BillSmith'swife

4.WhatdoesAnnaWilsonthinkofthehotel?

A.Cleanbutexpensive.B.Cheapbutcomfortable.

C.Cheapbutdisappointing.D.Expensivebutconvenient.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?

A.Ithasabigfreeparkinglot.

B.Mostreviewersconsideritexcellent.

C.Ifsclosetotheundergroundstation.

D.ItsworkersarenotgoodatspeakingEnglish.

WhenIwasinhighschool,whatmyfriendsthoughtofmewasreallyimportanttome.I

grewmuchtallerthanmostofmyclassmates,butbeingsotallmademeuncomfortable.Inorder

tokeepthefocus（焦點(diǎn)）offme,Iwentalongwiththecrowdwhooftenplayedjokesonotherkids

atschool.Beingoneofthemgavemeawaytomakesurethatthejokesweredirectedatothers,not

me.

Once,Iplayedatrickonakid.Notonlywasheterriblyembarrassed,buthealsohadtogoto

theschoolhospital.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobefunny,butinfactnoonethoughtitwas.Whenmy

parentslearnedaboutthis,theytalkedtomeabout“TheGoldenRule▲AndIwaspunished

forthehurtfulwayIhadtreatedothers.

“Bealeaderwhoisagoodexampletoothers.Ifyouwantotherstolookuptoyou,givethem

agoodreasontodoso,“saidDad.HetoldmeoverandoveragaintobetheleaderthatIwas

meanttobe-tobeabigmaninmyheartandactions,aswellasinmybody.Dadthentaughtme

tosetgoalsandtodomybestateverythingIdecidedtodo.Finally,Imadetheschoolbasketball

team.Andyoumayhaveheardofme.TmShaquilleO'Neal,oneofthetallestandheaviest

playersinthehistoryoftheNBA.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

6.WhydidO'Nealjointhe“bad”crowd?

A.Becausenobodytoldhimthatitwasnotgood.

B.Becausehewantedtocatchhisclassmates'attention.

C.Becausehecouldgethugepleasurebybeingoneofthem.

D.Becausehewasafraidothersmightmakefunofhisheight.

7.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthetrick?

A.Funny.B.Hurtful.C.Right.D.Relaxing.

8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.Itiswhenwehurtthatwelearn.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.

D.Sometimeswemustloseourselvestofindourselves.

9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.O'Nealhasneverregrettedthetrick.

B.Atfirst,O'Nealdidn'twanttotakehisfather'sadvice.

C.O'Nealhassucceededinsettingagoodexampletoothers.

D.O'Neal'sparentsweresodisappointedthattheygaveuponhim.

10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Agoodreasontolookup

B.Neverplayjokesonothers

C.Howtokeepthefocusoffyou

D.Beingtallmakesmefeelgood

Acupunctureisknownas“zhenjiu”inChinese.Growingup,Tdalwaysconsidereditoutof

date.Asweknow,acupuncturetreatmentlastsalongperiodandcausesalotofpain.Sometimes

simplytakingapillcantreatthesameillness.Butmyexperiencemademechangemymind.

Lastmonth,IsleptthroughaflightfromLondontoBeijing.WhenIwokeup,IfoundthatI

couldnolongermovemyrightarmandfingers.Therewasnopain.Myarmsimplydidn'tfollow

mybrain'sinstructionstomove,asifitwasnolongermine.

Onedoctorsaidhecoulddonothingbutgivemesomepills.uRestfbrtwomonthsfirstand

comebackfbranexamination.^^Ifeltgreatfear.

WhenIfelthelpless,myfriend,anacupuncturistinSichuan,offeredtohelp.Istartedmy

acupuncturetreatmentthenextday.Atfirst,IwaswoiTied.Afterafewdays,Icouldmovemy

fingers.Twoweekslater,Icouldusechopsticks.Withinamonth,Igotalmostwell.Itwas

amazing.Howcouldthesetinyneedlestreatillnesses?Isitmagic?Orsimplyluck?Itriedtofind

out.

AcupuncturefirstappearedinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Itworksbyimprovingthe

smoothflowof"qi"."Qi"flowsthrough“jingluo“throughoutthebody.

Althoughacupuncturecan'ttreatallillnesses,atleastitcreatesagoodstartingpointtobuild

ahealthybody.Recently,ithasspreadinternationally,whichshowsthepowerofacupuncture.I

hopethiskindoftraditionalChinesemedicinewillbringhealthandhappinesstofriendsallover

theworld.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

11.Whydoesthewritermentiontcapill"inParagraph1?

A.Togiveanexample.

B?Tostartanewtopic.

C.Tomakeacomparison（比較）.

D.Toexplainitsimportance.

12.WhathappenedtothewriterduringtheHight?

A.Shehadabaddream.

B.Herfingershurtseriously.

C.Shecouldn'tcontrolherarm.

D.Herarmwaspainfulfornoreason.

13.Whichofthefollowingthingscanbeusedduringacupuncturetreatment?

14.Whatdoweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thewritergotwellsimplybecauseofgoodluck

B.Beforetryingacupuncture,thewriterwassureaboutit.

C.Acupunctureissoamazingthatitcantreatallillnesses.

D.When“qi"doesn'tflowsmoothly,thepersonisunhealthy.

15.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Acupuncturehaslonggoneoutofdate.

B.Acupuncturetreatmentiswellworthatry.

C.ChinesemedicineisbetterthanWesternmedicine.

D.AcupunctureisakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.

二、閱讀還原5選5

Doyouknowthesefunfacts?Morethan3billionpeopleusetheInternet;morethan200

billionemailsaresenteveryday;thefirstcomputermousewasmadeofwood...

16Whatdoyouknowaboutthehistoryofcomputers?

17Earlycomputerscouldalsodosimplemathlikeacalculator.Inthe1930s,Alan

Turinghadtheideaforacomputeryoucouldprogramtododifferentthings.

18Inthe1970s,computersweresmallerandcheapersopeoplestartedtousethemat

home.Inthe1980s,computergameswereverypopular.Lotsofpeopleboughtcomputersjustto

playgames.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb,whichisawaytoorganize

informationontheInternet.19

Todaypeoplecanusesmartphonestoplaygames,sendemailsandgoontheInternet.

20

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)

容完整。

A.Computerscandolotsofjobs.Theycandomath,storeinformation,orplaymusic.Youcanuse

acomputertowriteortoplaygames.

B.In1958,Jack.Kilbyinventedthemicrochip.Microchipsaretinybutcanstorelotsof

information.Theyhelpedmakecomputerssmaller.

C.Nowpeopleallovertheworldcanlookforandshareinformationonwebsites.

D.Thefirstcomputerswereverybig.Theywerethesizeofaroom!Theyweresobigthatpeople

didn'thavethemathome.

E.Inthepastasimplecomputerwasthesizeofaroom.Nowitcangoinyourpocket!

2020年河南省開封市中考二模英語試題

一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

Latestadviceonnovelcoronavirus

t>'

IfyouhadbeeninIran,China,ItalyorSouthKorea

inthepast14days,you'readvisedto:

—stayathome.

—avoidpublicsettingsWhwatelsecanyoudo?

Dothisfor14daysafterlandinginAustralia(otherthan"Washyourhandsregularlywith

whenlookingformedicalcare).

soaoandwater.

t?

IfyouhavebeeninclosecontactwithsomeonewhoCoughintoyourelbowand

hascoronavirus,youshould:

sneeze(打噴嚏)inloatissue.

—stayathome.

avoidpublicsettingsfor14daysafteryoulastcame

intocontactwiththem.

Ifyouhavefever,cough,sorethroatorhavetrouble■

inbreathing,yououghttor

—goformedicaltreatmentassoonaspossible7

Ifyouareworriedaboutyourhealthcondition,calltheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServices

coronavirushotline1800675398.

PleasekeepTripleZero(000)foremergencies(緊急'情況)only

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，

21.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?

A.PeopleinItaly.B.PeopleinChina.

C.PeopleinAustralia.D.PeopleinSouthKorea.

22.WhatareyouadvisedtodoifyoujustcamebackfromIran?

A.Gotothehospitalatonce.B.Callthehotlineimmediately.

C.Don'tmeetanybodyfortwoweeks.D.Callyourfamilyassoonaspossible.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword-contact”meaninthetext?

A.聯(lián)系B.接觸C.觀察D.援助

24.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareworriedaboutyourhealthcondition?

A.GototheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffice.

B.Callandtellaboutyourconditionfirst.

C.Washyourhandsandclearyournose.

D.GetsomehelpfromTripleZero.

25.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.Science&technologyB.Business&markets.

C.Health&life.D.Books&arts.

B

Streetfoodcanbefoundinmanycountries.Butdoes

thatmeanyoucanbothbuyandeatyourfoodinthestreet?

Japan,especiallysomeofitspopulartouristcities,is

tryinghardtoanswerthisquestion.Kamakuraisoneofthem.

LastApril,thecitymadealawaskingvisitorsnottoeat

whilewalking.Onemainconcern（擔(dān)憂）isrubbishfrom

packagingleft。ver（吃乘i］的）food.

AccordingtotheKamakuragovernment,thelaw,thelaw,whichhasbeenpostedinpublic

areas,wascreatedtoremindtravelersoftheproblemratherthantopunishthem.Thereareno

finesorpunishmentforpeoplewhobreakthelaw.

Concernsabouteatingwhilewalkingaren'tjustaboutdirtyanduntidystreets.Many

Japanesepeoplebelieveitispoormannerstowalkordootheractivitieswhileeatingbecauseit

meansyou'renotshowingenoughrespectandthankstoyourfood.

Theproblemoftouristseatinginthestreetisn'taconcerntoJapanonly.Inasectionofthe

citycenterofFlorence,Italy,visitorsarenotallowedtoeatonsidewalks,roadwaysorinfrontof

shopsandhouses.Atthesametime,Bangkok,acityfamousforitsstreetfood,hasbeentryingto

findoutwhattodowithitsoutdoormarketsandfoodstalls（貨攤）.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

26.WhatisthelawinKamakuraabout?

A.Visitorsarenotallowedtowastefood.

B.Visitorsarenotallowedtobuystreetfood.

C.Visitorsarenotallowedtoeatwhilewalking.

D.Visitorsarenotallowedtothrowrubbisheverywhere.

27.InKamakura,ifvisitorsbreakthelawmentionedinthepassage.

A.theywillbefinedB.theywillhelpcleanup

C.theywon'tbepunishedD.theywon'tbeallowedtocomeagain

28.HowmanyreasonsarementionedtoexplainwhythelawinKamakuraismade?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five,

29.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage?

A.HowmuchfoodiswastedinKamakuraeveryday?

B.DoJapanesepeoplethinkit'spropertoeatwhilewalking?

C.WhatwillhappentovisitorsiftheyeatonsidewalksinFlorence?

D.WhatwillBangkokdotodealwithitsoutdoormarketsandfoodstalls?

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeopleinKamakuradon'twelcomevisitors.

B.ThestreetsinFlorencearequitenarrow.

C.StreetfoodisnotcommoninBangkok.

D.Tourists'eatinginthestreetisaworldwideproblem.

C

?AtthefirstOlympicmarathonin1896,runnersrana

shortercourse（跑道）thantoday's42.195-kilometreevent.Evenso,

thewinnerfinishedtheracewithinthreehours.However,runners

haveimproved.OnOct.12,2019,34-year-oldEliudKipchoge

fromKenyabecamethefirstpersontorunamarathoninlessthan

twohours.Clockinginat1:59:40,Kipchogecrossedthefinishline.

“Nooneislimited（限制）.Thisshowsthespiritofsport,“KipchogetoldtheBBCaftertheracein

Vienna,Austria.

?BesidesKipchoge'sstrongwillpowerandexcellentphysicalcondition,scienceand

technologyhelpedhimachievesuccess.Hillsandturnsslowrunnersdown,soKipchoge'steam

pickedthebestcourseinViennaamongmany.Thecity'scoolanddryweatherwasalsoimportant.

IthelpedkeepKipchoge'sbodyrunningbetterthroughouttherace.Aspecialpairofshoesalso

playedabigpart.AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,theshoesKipchogeworeweredesignedto

helpanyonewearingtheminaraceperformmuchbetter.

③OneotherkeytothisachievementwasKipchoge'spacingstrategy（節(jié)奏策略）.Heran

withadreamteamformedbysportsscientists.FiverunnersformedaV-shapeinfrontof

Kipchoge,reducingdrag（空氣阻力），andtworunnersfolloweddirectlybehindtopushhim

forward.Kipchogestayedinthecentreoftherunningteam.Theteamchangedmembersevery

fivekilometres.Therewasalsoacardriving15metresinfrontofeveryone.Thebrightlightofthe

carhelpedtherunnerskeeprunningontherightway.

④“Fewworldrecordstodayaretechnologyfree,“reportedTheTelegraph.Thoughhard

workisstillthemostimportantpartofsportsmen'sachievements,scienceandtechnologyare

helpingthemdobetter.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

31.HowlongdidittakeKipchogetofinishthemarathon?