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單元檢測卷(一)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最
佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和
閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whowillthemancall?
A.Hisboss.B.Hiswife.C.Ataxidriver.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Waitonthephone.
B.Orderthepizzaonline.
C.Drivetothepizzaplace.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Learntomakeavideo.
B.Buyacoffeemaker.
C.Makesomecoffee.
4.Whatwillthemandoat3o'clockonFriday?
A.Gotoclass.
B.Meetthedoctor.
C.Takethewoman'sshift.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?
A.Difficult.B.Excellent.C.Boring.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個
選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個
小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whowillsendthefile?
A.Sam.B.Carol.C.Lucy.
7.Whereisthewoman?
A.Attheairport.
B.Intheoffice.
C.Inthehotel.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.WhendidthewomangettoLondon?
A.Lastspring.
B.ThisAugust.
C.Afewhoursago.
9.WhydoesthewomancometoLondon?
A.Tovisitrelatives.
B.Totakeaholiday.
C.Toattendaprogram.
10.What'sthemeaningofmoonlighting?
A.Asecondjob.
B.Akindoftoy.
C.Agame.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacar.
B.Inanelevator.
C.Inameetingroom.
12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Parkhiscar.
B.Callhiswife.
C.Findarepairman.
13.Howwillthemanprobablygotoworktomorrow?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.WhatdoesthemansuggestforLisa?
A.T-shirt.B.Apurse.C.Adress.
15.WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?
A.At3:45.B.At4:15.C.At4:45.
16.What'stheman'stelephonenumber?
A.61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622.
17.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Bossandemployee.
C.Friends.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Whendoesthespeakerhelpwithcooking?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?
A.Fishing.
B.Hiking.
C.Tellingstories.
20.Howdoesthespeakerfindthesummercamp?
A.Disappointing.
B.Interesting.
C.Surprising.
答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A
9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.A15.A16.C
17.A18.C19.C20.A
聽力材料
Text1
M:MayIborrowyourphone?Mybatteryisdead.
W:Sure.
M:Ineedtomakeacalltomywifetoletherknowmybosshadmeworklate.
W:OK,butpleasehurry.Mytaxiwillbecomingsoon.
Text2
W:Hey,Jack,I'vebeenonthephonewithDomino'sPizzaforthepastfifteenminutes.Doyou
thinkIshouldjustdriveovertheretoorderourpizza?
M:Noway.Don'tyouknowyoucanorderonlinenow?
Text3
W:Canyoushowmehowtousethiscoffeemaker?Ineedtomakesomeforthemeeting.
M:Actually,Idon,tknowhowtouseit.ButyoucanfindaYouTubevideothatwillshowyou.
Text4
W:Jack,wouldyoumindworkingmyFridayshiftifItakeyourThursdayshift?Ihaveaclassto
goto.
M:That'sfine,aslongasitdoesn,tconflictwithmydoctorsappointmentat3clockon
Friday.
W:Great!Theshiftends.
Text5
W:Yesterday?slecturewasexcellent,right?
M:Thetopicwasinteresting,butIcouldn'tfollowitcompletely.
Text6
M:Hello,Lucy.ThisisSam.Look,I'monmywaytotheairport.Couldyoudosomethingfor
me?Iforgotafileintheoffice.It'sonmydesk.Canyouseeit?
W:Yes.It'shere.
M:Good.CouldyousendittomebyovernightdeliverytotheHiltonHotelinSydney?
W:OK,butrmbusyatthemoment.Thebosshasjustaskedmetoprepareforameetingthis
afternoon.T11getCaroltodoit.
M:Thatwouldbegreat!Thanks!
W:That'sallright.Haveagoodtrip.
Text7
M:Whereto?
W:ThePacificHotelonGranvilleStreet.
M:HaveyoujustarrivedinLondon?
W:No,Ihavebeenheresincelastspring.
M:Iguessyouareastudent.
W:Infact,rmastudentfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,andI'monaneducationalprogram.
M:Isee.Bytheway,whenwillyougobackhome?
W:AttheendofAugust.Haveyoubeendrivingataxiforalongtime?
M:Onlyacoupleofhours!
W:Doyoumeanyou'rejustlearninghowtodoit?
M:Justajoke1Thisismysecondjob.Idothisonweekendstoearnsomemoremoney.Wecallit
moonlighting.
W:That'sinteresting.
M:Hereyouare.ThePacificHotel.Themetersays18.60pounds.
W:Hereyouare.Keepthechange,please.
Text8
M:Mary,whenwegetoutoftheelevator,couldyouletmywifeknowthatIleftmycarwiththe
automechanicthismorning?I'mgoingintoameetingrightaway,soIdon'thavetimetocall
her.
W:Sure,Mr.Walters.Bytheway,ifyourcar*srepaired,howareyougoingtogettowork
tomorrow?Isyourwifegoingtotakeyou?
M:No,sheworksinanentirelydifferentcity.IguessI'11havetoconsidertakingthebus.
W:Thatmightbeagoodidea.Youcouldgetoffrightinfrontofourbuilding,andyouwouldn't
havetoworryaboutparking.
Text9
W:Darling,VmgoingtostopbyBergner,sfirst.It'sgotsomequalitystuff.Whoknows,some
oftheirdressesmightbeonsale.
M:Bergner,s?
W:It'safairlywell-knownstorelikePenny's.IneedtogetsomethingforLisa'sbirthday.
She'sintonamebrands.Anysuggestions?
M:AGuccihandbagorCalvinKleinT-shirtmightbenice.Oh,Ihavea15%discountcardfor
Penny's.Let'sgoaheadanduseit.Hereitis.
W:It*swonderful.Wecansavesomemoneyforourhome.Oh,no!IwassupposedtogiveHelen
acallanhourago.It'salreadyaquartertofive.Ileftmyphonewithher.Shemustbestillwaiting
formycall.
M:Usemyphone,darling.
W:OK.Ismytelephonenumber61199621?
M:Oh,mygod.Youstilldon,trememberit.It's61299621.Onlythelastnumberisdifferent
frommine.Mineis2.
W:Don'tblameme.Ihavechangeditforonlythreedays.
M:OK.Youshouldwriteitdownonyournotebook.
Text10
Thisismyfifthdayatthesummercamp.Lifeisn'texactlywhatIexpected.Wehavetoget
upearlytomakeourbedsbeforeourteachercomestoinspect.Afterbreakfast,wehavesomefree
time.YesterdayIwentdowntothenearbystreamtofish,buttheonlythingIcaughtwasatree
branch.Intheafternoon,therearedifferentactivitieslikesinging,horsebackriding,andhiking.
Noneisnewtome.Intheevening,everyoneisassigneddifferenttaskstogetdinnerready.
Yesterday,Iwasinchargeofpreparingthehotdogs,butIaccidentallydroppedtheminthefire.
Theotherkidsarealwayslaughingatmeaboutit.Atnight,wesitaroundacampfireandtellstories.
That*sthemostinterestingmomenttome.Butonenightwhiletryingtofindmoresticksforthe
fire,1almostgotlostintheforest.Well,todayisanotherdayandIwillgohomethedayafter
tomorrow.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
RevolutionaryTVEars
TVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthe
televisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量)andnowit'sbetterandmoreaffordable
thanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTV
listenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortableforthem.Youcanevenlisten
throughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute(靜音)ifthesituationcallsforaquiet
environment-maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedin
listeningtothebailgame.
TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip,notusedinany
othercommerciallyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueis
clearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemostdemanding
customers.That'swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists(聽覺學(xué)家)
nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.
DoctorRecommendedTVEars1
“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreat
helpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarsto
peoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.”
一RobertForbes,M.D.,CA
CustomerRecommendedTVEars!
“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmy
hearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonceagainhear
andunderstandthedialogue.w
一Darlene&JackB?,CA
RiskFreeTrial!
TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.
SpecialOffer—Now$59.95.
Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnit.
Money-backguarantee!
Callnow!800-123-7832
語篇解讀本文是一則廣告。文章介紹的是一個全新的“電視耳機(jī)”。
21.TVEarshelpsyou.
A.improveyoursleepingquality
B.listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothers
C.changeTVchannelswithoutdifficulty
D.becomeinterestedinballgameprograms
答案B
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourown
headsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortable
forthem."可知,這種新型電視耳機(jī)能保證自己聽到電視的聲音,同時還不會打擾到其他人。
故選B。
22.WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?
A.ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.
B.Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.
C.Ithasanewnoisereductioneartip.
D.Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.
答案C
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionary
noisereductioneartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset.“可知,“電視耳
機(jī)”包括一個全新的降噪耳塞,這是與其他商業(yè)可用耳機(jī)不一樣的地方。故選C。
23.Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby.
A.usingrecommendations
B.offeringreasonsforthisinvention
C.providing|statistics]
D.showingtheresultsofexperiments
答案A
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中方框中的aDoctorRecommendedTVEars!”及uCustomer
RecommendedTVEars!v可知,這則廣告通過使用醫(yī)生和顧客的推薦,讓它更加可信。故
選A。
B
AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhis
timealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyears
old,hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthe
compassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection-tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhis
unclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.
Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscould
notaskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.
In1905,AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.
Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcameto
becalledhisaSpecialTheoryofRelativity(相對論)”.Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa
uGeneralTheoryofRelativity”.
In1921,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesof
relativity,butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect(光電效應(yīng)).
AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.
EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.
Einsteinwasafamousman,butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhite
hairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghis
violinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideas
usingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.
Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalledauunifiedfield
theoryv.Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthe
differentpartsofphysics.However,hedidnotsucceed.
AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.
語篇解讀本文簡要介紹了愛因斯垣的生平廠
24.WhatdoweknowaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?
A.Hewasveryclever.
B.Helikedtalkingwithpeople.
C.Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.
D.Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.
答案C
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段關(guān)于愛因斯坦對羅盤產(chǎn)生好奇的故事可以推斷出,他對新事
物充滿好奇心,因此C項正確。
25.What'stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?
a.HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.
b.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.
c.Heputforwardhis“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”.
d.HeleftGermanyfortheUnitedStates.
A.d,b,c,aB.d,a,c,b
C.b,c,d,aD.c,b,d,a
答案D
解析細(xì)節(jié)排序題。根據(jù)文章第三、四、五段可以得知,a、b、c、d四項發(fā)生的時間分別為
1940年、1921年、1915年及1933年,因此D項正確。
26.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAlbertEinsteinfromthepassage?
A.AlbertEinsteindicin'tlikeaskingquestionsatschool.
B.AlbertEinsteinhatedschoolforitsstrictrules.
C.AlbertEinsteincaredlittleabouthowhelooked.
D.AlbertEinstein'slessonsweretoodifficulttounderstand.
答案C
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可以判斷,愛因斯坦是一個在生活中不拘小節(jié)、不在乎
自己外表的人。
27.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ThelifestoryofAlbertEinstein.
B.ThescientificdiscoveriesofAlbertEinstein.
C.AlbertEinsteinandhistheoriesofrelativity.
D.HowAlbertEinsteinwongreatsuccessinhislife.
答案A
解析主旨大意題。本文簡要介紹了愛因斯坦的生平,因此A項最為恰當(dāng)。
C
Wesittoomuch,andresearchersarediscoveringthatevenworkingoutinagymseveraltimes
aweekwon'tnecessarilyobviateseriousproblemsifwe'resittingfortherestofthetime.From
weightproblemstopoorbloodglucose(葡萄糖)levels,evenearlydeath,themessageisclear:
weneedtostopsittingforhoursatatime.Whattodo?”Movemore,“saytheexperts.
Soweaskedthreefitnessinstructorsfortheirpreferredexercisesthatdon'trequire
equipmentandcanbedonethroughoutthedayathome,intheoffice,inahallway,waitinginline
atagrocerystoreorwatchingTV.
“Therearealotofwaystobuildactivitiesintoaday,“saysOttawa-basedfitnessinstructor
ChristineDery,whofocusesherclassesoncoremusclestrengthandbalance.Sheremindsher
studentstoseekwaystomovemoreoutsideclass,suchasgettingoffthebusoranelevatorridea
fewstopsearlier,ordoingcalfraises,wallsquatsandwriststretcheswhilewatchingTV."We
needtomakeexerciseanimportantpartofourday,“shesays."It'saboutmakingyourselfa
priority.”
BenGervais,apart-timepersonaltrainerandformerkungfuinstructorinOttawa,thinksthat
littlemovesmatter."Moveslikemowingthelawn,doingworkaroundthehouse,goingforawalk
withthekidsandplayingwiththekidscanallcountasactivitiesaslongasyougetupand
move.”Herecommendsspendingthetwo-minuteTVcommercialbreaksdoingwallsquats,
push-upsandsit-ups,orsteppingupanddownonastep.
StottPilatestrainerandinstructorMicheleCarinisaysbreathingcanbeanexerciseworking
abdominal(腹部的)musclesandneckandshouldermuscles.Focusonsittingtallanddrawingair
in,sotheribcage(胸腔)expandslikeanaccordionwhilethestomachstaystense.
語篇解讀在現(xiàn)代生活中,很多人坐立的時間太長,這對健康的危害巨大,甚至?xí)?dǎo)致早死。
在專家看來,一些看起來微不足道的活動對健康很有益處。
28.Theunderlinedword“obviate“inParagraph1probablymeans"”.
A.preserveB.separate
C.preventD.damage
答案C
解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后面的條件狀語從句的意思,并結(jié)合長時間坐立的壞處可以
推知,畫線詞的意思是“阻止,防止”。
29.ChristineDerysuggestsgettingofftheelevatorearlierinorderto.
A.getonanotherone
B.climbsomestairs
C.haveabreak
D.takeabus
答案B
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句,再聯(lián)系上下文的語境可知,提前從電梯上下來是為
了爬幾段樓梯,達(dá)到鍛煉的目的。
30.WhatdoesBenGervaisagreewith?
A.Youshouldgetupasearlyaspossibleinthemorning.
B.ItisbettertowatchTVfbr2minuteseveryday.
C.Doinghouseworkathomeisagoodhabit.
D.Smallactivitiescanbenefityouquitealot.
答案D
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段首句中的alittlemovesmatter,,可以推知,BenGervais認(rèn)為
一些小小的活動就很有益處。
31.Howdoestheauthorprovehisviewpoint?
A.Bydoingsomeexperiments.
B.Bylistingsomepracticalfacts.
C.Bystatingsomeinstructorsopinions.
D.Byintroducingsomefamousresearchers.
答案C
解析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。作者在第二段提到他們向健身教練請教了一些建議,第三段到第五段的
內(nèi)容則展示了教練們的建議,故可推知,作者是通過介紹教練們的建議證明其觀點的。
D
Weallknowthatwateristasteless.Butithappensfromtimetotime:youpickupthebottleof
wateryoudidn,tfinishyesterday,andittastesstrange.Mostoften,youtendtodropthebottlein
thetrashbin,believingthatthewaterhasgonebad.Butisittrue?
AccordingtoTime,ofcoursenot,tastehaslittletodowithqualityofwater.
AccordingtoTime,whenwaterisexposedtotheairfor12hours,carbondioxideinteracts
withtheH2Ointhewater,andthepHvaluelowersslightly.Asaresult,thewaterhasadifferent
taste.
“Butit'smostlikelysafetodrink,“NorwegianexpertTrulsKroghtoldScienceNordic.
“Ifthewateriscoveredandofgoodqualitytostartwith,inprincipleitcanlastathousandyears.
That,sbecausewhenwaterisfresh,itcontainslittleorganicmatter.Aslongaswaterisheldin
cleanglassesorbottles,nopollutantswillenterittoharmourhealth.”
PeopleincountriesliketheUS,theUKandAustraliausuallydrinktapwater.Accordingto
Time,iftapwaterisdrunkwithinsixmonths,thechlorine(氯氣)inthewaterwillbeenoughtokill
anybacteriaandkeepitsafetodrink.
However,therearealsosomeexceptions.Ifyouaccidentallyputyourfingersintowateror
storewaterinuncleancontainersdayafterday,microorganism(微生物)willenterthewater.
Withthehelpofsurroundingtemperature,andsunlightstreamingthroughwindows,these
microorganisms|multiply]quickly.Soonerorlater,thewaterwillbe|in(hechargeof|the
unfriendlybacteria.Andifyoudrinkthewatertoooften,thenyou'remorelikelytobeill.
Andwhataboutwaterinplasticbottles?Heatandplasticareabadcombination,US
researcherKelloggSchwabstresses.Whenplasticbottlesareusedathightemperatures,they
produceachemicalcalledBPA.BPAissomethingthataffectshormones(荷爾蒙)andresearchhas
tentativelylinkedittoseveralhealthdamage,includingheartdiseaseandcancer,Time
reported.
Schwabsuggestsreplacingdisposable(——次性的)plasticbottleswiththerefillablecontainers
madeofmetalorglasstodealwithBPA.
語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。本文就喝剩下的水是否會變壞進(jìn)行了研究。研究表明沒喝完
的水雖然味道有點怪,但只要水質(zhì)是好的,保存恰當(dāng)不被細(xì)菌污染,是不會變壞的。但專家
建議不要用塑料杯要用金屬或玻璃制品裝熱水。
32.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto.
A.showanexample
B.drawaconclusion
C.analyzeaphenomenon
D.introduceatopic
答案D
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知,本段講述昨天沒有喝完的水味道有點怪,有人
會把它扔掉,是因為認(rèn)為水壞了,但這是真的嗎?結(jié)合下文的內(nèi)容可知,寫第一段的目的就
是引出下文的一個話題。故選D。
33.WhichofthefollowingmayTrulsKroghagree?
A.Ifthewatertastesdifferent,weshouldn'tdrinkit.
B?Thewaterheldinacleancontainerislikelysafetodrink.
C.Althoughkeptfresh,watermaystillhavemuchorganicmatter.
D.Coveredwatercanlastforathousandyears.
答案B
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段TrulsKrogh的話可知,只要水質(zhì)好,保存在干凈的容器內(nèi),
就不會有污染物,都是安全可飲用的。故選B。
34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.BPAdoeslittleharmtoourhealth.
B?Tapwaterisalwayssafetodrink.
C.Microorganismsareeasytoproduceintheheat.
D.Disposableplasticbottleshavebeenbannedalready.
答案C
解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四至第七段的內(nèi)容可知,只要水質(zhì)好,保存在干凈的容器內(nèi),就
不會有污染物,都是安全可飲用的。但是一旦不小心弄臟了,可能會將微生物帶入水里,在
周圍溫度和陽光透過窗戶的幫助下,這些微生物迅速繁殖。水遲早將會被細(xì)菌破壞。由此可
推斷出,微生物容易在高溫下產(chǎn)生。故選C。
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhyWaterIsTasteless
B.HowtoGetCleanWater
C.DoesWaterReallyGoBad?
D.LearntoProtectWater
答案c
解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文的主旨在第一段,即在第一段講述昨天沒有喝完的水雖然味道有點
怪,水質(zhì)真的壞了嗎?結(jié)論是味道會變,味道當(dāng)然與水的質(zhì)量沒有多大關(guān)系。接著對這個問
題“Butisittrue?”進(jìn)行了大量的研究調(diào)查,證明只要水質(zhì)好,保存在干凈的容器內(nèi),不被
污染都是安全可飲用的。由此可推斷出C項(水真的會壞嗎)符合題意,故選C。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多
余選項。
Everyoneknowstheyneedtosavemoney.36.Ifyou'reoftenfallingshortwithlittle
moneytosaveandwanttoturnthatsituationaround,herearewaystogetseriousaboutsaving.
Pickoneormoreandwatchyoursavingsaccountbalancegrow.
Setupauto-draft
Keepsavingsimplebyusingyourbank'sauto-draft(自動提款)featuretoscheduleregular
transfersfromyourcheckingaccounttoyoursavingsaccount.37.Beforelongyou'11notice
growingnumbersinyoursavingsaccount.
38
Savingchangeisfarfromanewidea,butitworks.Makeahabitofemptyingallofyour
changeintoajareachnight.Whenthejarisfull,putthemoneyintoyoursavingsaccount.
Bankyourraise
Ifyouareatamuch-deservedraisefromyourbossatwork,tryyourbestnottothinkofitas
anopportunitytoimproveyourlifestyle.Instead,thinkofitasanopportunitytoincreaseyour
savings.Sendthatextraamounttoyoursavingsaccount.39.
Hideyourmoney
40.Keepyoursavingsoutofreachbykeepingitatadifferentbankthanyourchecking
account.Theextratroublewillmakeyouthinktwiceaboutspendingit.
A.Saveyourextrachecks
B.Holdontoyourchange
C.Thengoonwithyourpresentlifestyle
D.Savingmoneyiseasytomostpeople
E.Accessiblemoneyiswhat'slikelytogetspent
F.Thenletthebank|handle]allofthedetailsforyou
G.Butsavingmoneycanbearealchallengewhenyourbudgetistight
語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章給讀者提供了幾條如何存錢的小竅門。
36.答案G
解析根據(jù)空前uEveryoneknowstheyneedtosavemoney.“可知,G項“Butsavingmoney
canbearealchallengewhenyourbudgetistight.“符合語境。故選G。
37.答案F
解析根據(jù)空前一句可知,設(shè)置好自動存儲,銀行會處理剩下的細(xì)節(jié)問題。由此可知,F(xiàn)項
“Thenletthebankhandleallofthedetailsforyou”符合語境。故選F。
38.答案B
解析空格處是段落標(biāo)題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要講述了要注意存儲零錢。由此可知,
B項Holdontoyourchange,,適合作本段標(biāo)題。故選B。
39.答案C
解析根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知,如果工作中得到了加薪,不要把它當(dāng)成改善你生活方式的機(jī)會。
由此可知,C項“Thengoonwithyourpresentlifestyle”符合語境。故選C。
40.答案E
解析才艮據(jù)下文“Keepyoursavingsoutofreachbykeepingitatadifferentbankthanyour
checkingaccount.可知,如果你很容易得到那些錢,你就會容易花掉它們。由此可知,E項
uAccessiblemoneyiswhat'slikelytogetspent”符合語境。故選E。
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Lastyear,IwentthrougheveryhighschoolseniorJsnightmare:Iwas41byallthe
collegesIappliedto.It'snotthatIwasabad42.SowhenIgotturneddown,Igotintoa
43_.Whileallmyfriendshadmanychoices,Iwasleft44whatfutureIcouldhave.
Whenmypanic45,Isignedinacommunitycollege.Iwasn,texcited.Ithoughtthe
incompetentteachers46theirstudents'sleepinclass.Iwassowrong.The47ofmy
professorsweresopoetic,andmyclassmateswere48—theycouldfigureoutkindsof
difficultthings.
Idecidedtogivemyselfayearof49.Asidefromrequiredcourses,I50arangeof
classes.Iknowitseemslikesomerandomclasses,butitallowedmeto51whatIwant.I
usedtohavethisideathatIhadtorushto52acertainlevelofsuccessbyacertainage.Buta
yearofcommunitycollegehastaughtmeto53,andtorecognizethatthingstaketimeto
adjust.Istillhopetotransfertoafour-year54nextyear,butnowIamamorematureperson.
BeingaroundtheclassmateshasmademerealizethatI'mnotlate55.There'smore
thanonewaytogettowhereyouwanttogo.
語篇解讀這是一篇記敘文。在被所有申請的大學(xué)拒絕后,作者選擇就讀社區(qū)大學(xué)。在那兒
接觸到同學(xué)和老師后,作者改變了之前所有的想法。由此作者深刻地體會到,一個人若想到
達(dá)想去的地方,不止有一種方法。
41.A.accusedB.praised
C.acceptedD.refused
答案D
解析accuse控訴;praise贊揚(yáng);accept接受;refuse拒絕。由本段第一句及后文“Sowhenl
gotturneddown可知,此處為作者被自己申請的所有大學(xué)拒絕了。故選D項。
42.A.studentB.teacher
C.headmasterD.colleague
答案A
解析student學(xué)生;teacher老師;headmaster校長;colleague同事。由前文“highschool
senior”可知,作者是一名高中學(xué)生。故選A項。
43.A.messB.panic
C.troubleD.dilemma
答案B
解析mess混亂;panic恐慌;trouble麻煩;dilemma進(jìn)退兩難。由下文的"Whenmypanic”
可知,作者被拒絕的時候,陷入了恐慌。故選B項。
44.A.facingB.predicting
C.doubtingD.wondering
答案D
解析face面對;predict預(yù)測;doubt懷疑;wonder想知道。由前文uWhileallmyfriendshad
manychoices,,可知,前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折,所以此處為作者想知道自己能有什么樣的未來。故選D
項。
45.A.fadedB.burdened
C.balancedD.transferred
答案A
解析fade褪色;burden使負(fù)重;balance使平衡;transfer使轉(zhuǎn)移。根據(jù)后文“Isignedina
communitycollege”可知,作者報名進(jìn)入了社區(qū)大學(xué)。這說明作者已經(jīng)從原先的恐慌中恢復(fù)
過來,即他的恐慌逐漸消失了。故選A項。
46.A.offeredB.guided
C.ignoredD.led
答案C
解析offer提供;guide指導(dǎo);ignore忽略;lead引導(dǎo)。在作者的心里,作者認(rèn)為社區(qū)大學(xué)不
是正規(guī)的大學(xué),不稱職的老師會無視他們的學(xué)生睡覺。故選C項。
47.A.notesB.methods
C.behaviorsD.lectures
答案D
解析note筆記;method方法;behavior行為;lecture講課。由前后文提示可知,作者完全
錯了,教授們的課很有詩意,學(xué)生們也很聰明,能解答很有難度的問題。此處是指教授們的
課。故選D項。
48.A.friendly
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