初中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)課件Unit I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA1a~2cWhatdoesshelooklike?istallhaslonghairwearsglassesAppearance:I'mSunny/short/heavy/thin/ofmediumbuild/ofmediumheight/bigeyes/roundfaceWhatdidshelooklike?usedtobeshortusedtohaveshorthairdidn'tusetowearglassesAppearance:I'mSunnyLet'smakesentencesNickusedtobe/have/wear…,

butnowheis/has/wears….I'mNickListeningListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?1b1.Mariousedtobe_____.Heusedtowear______.2.Amyusedtobe_____.Sheusedtohave_______hair.3.Tinausedtohave_____and_____hair.shortglassestallshortredcurlyTIPS:Pleasereadandtrytoguessthewordsbeforelistening.Lookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.1cDid

Mario

usetobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.What’shelikenow?Heistallnow.PairworkTalkaboutpersonality:seriousI'mAlice性格outgoingSheusedtobe....Now,sheis....___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulDoyouknowthesewords.1.humorousadj.

有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的humor(幽默)+ous→有幽默感的___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulDoyouknowthesewords.2.silentadj.

不說(shuō)話的；沉默的silentadj.→silencen.沉默

→silently

默默地；靜靜地keepsilent

保持安靜dosthinsilence

安靜地做某事___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous

___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulDoyouknowthesewords.helpn.(幫助)+ful→helpfuladj.3.helpfuladj.

有幫助的ListeningListenandcheck(√)thewordsyouhear.2a___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulListenagainandcompletethesentencesabouthowPaulahaschanged.2bTIPS:Pleasereadandtrytoguessthewordsbeforelistening.Inthepast1.Paulausedtobereally_____.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasn’tvery________.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradesin_______.Shewasalsogoodin______class.Sheusedtoplaythe______.outgoingquietsciencemusicpianobebrave（enough）todosth很勇敢地做某事1.Nowshe’smoreinterestedin______.Sheplays______almosteveryday.She’salsoona_____team.2.Shestillplaysthe______fromtimetotime.soccersportsswimpianoNow

時(shí)常、有時(shí)，相當(dāng)于sometimesRevisionAppearance:istallhaslonghairwearsglasses/tall/short/heavy/thin/young/oldisoutgoingfriendlyoutgoinghumorous

serioussilentactivebravequiethelpfulPersonalityAliceusedtobe/have/wear…,did'tshe?

Sentences:DidAliceusetobe/have...,

Alicedidn't

usetobe/have...,PairworkPaulausedtobereallyquiet,didn'tshe?MakeconversationsaboutPaulaoranyotherstudent.2cYes,shewasalwayssilentinclass.Didsheusedtoaskquestions?No,shedidn't.shedidn'tusedtoaskquestions.葆拉過(guò)去常常很安靜，不是嗎？反義疑問(wèn)句：前肯后否;前否后肯wereallyloveourparents,don'twe?2dReadandanswerthequestions.1.Whataretheydoing?2.Whoaretheytalkingabout?3.WhatdidBillyusetobe?Theyarehavingaparty.TheyaretalkingaboutBilly.Heusedtobeshy,quietandthin.Finishtheexercisebookperiodone.Readtheconversationagainandcompletethechart.WhatwasBillylikeinthepast?WhatisBillylikenow?1.shyandquiet2.thin3.…1.popular2.bigandstrong3.…Listentotheconversationandrole-playit.1.

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

usedto結(jié)構(gòu)意為“過(guò)去經(jīng)常；以前常?！?，表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或經(jīng)常性狀態(tài)，可用于各種人稱，后接動(dòng)詞原形。如：Amyusedtolistentomusic.Youusedtobeshort,butnowyou’retall.usedto結(jié)構(gòu)的否定形式有兩種：didn’tuseto或usedn’tto(只用于英式英語(yǔ))。如：TheWhitesdidn’tusetolivehere./TheWhitesusedn’ttolivehere.usedto結(jié)構(gòu)在構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，可借助助動(dòng)詞did，也可將used提到主語(yǔ)前(只用于英式英語(yǔ))。如：Didyouuseto/Usedyoutospendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames?【鏈接】幾個(gè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較：

結(jié)構(gòu)意義to的作用usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事不定式符號(hào)use...todosth.用……做……beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做……beusedto+doingsth./n./pron.習(xí)慣于做某事介詞根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成英語(yǔ)句子。1)

Myuncle_________________(以前是個(gè)司機(jī)),butnowheisanactor.2)Tom’sfather__________________(過(guò)去常?？磿?afterlunch.3)Mary_________________(以前常常騎自行車)towork,butnowshe________________(習(xí)慣步行)towork.4)Thepencil_____________(被用來(lái)書寫).usedtobeadriver

usedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalking

isusedtowrite【中考鏈接】完成句子或?qū)υ?.—ImissmyneighboursverymuchafterImovedintothenewflat.—SodoI.I________(過(guò)去常常)playcardsandChinesechesswiththem.(2015江蘇連云港)2.我哥哥過(guò)去常常在周六去釣魚。Mybrother______gofishingonSaturdays.(2015四川宜賓)usedtousedto3.我過(guò)去常常步行上學(xué)，但現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣于騎自行車上學(xué)。Iusedto________toschool,butnowIamusedto________toschool.(2015湖北隨州)4.Myuncleoftentookawalkhereinthepast.(改為同義句)Myuncle______takeawalkhere.(2015重慶B卷)walkridingusedto5.Aliceusedtoeatmeatwhenshewasachild.(改為否定句)Alice___________eatmeatwhenshewasachild.6.他過(guò)去常戴眼鏡嗎？(usedto)_______________________________(2015山東棗莊)didn’tusetoDidheusetowearglasses?fromtimetotime是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意為“間或;有時(shí)”,常在句中作狀語(yǔ)。e.g.Tomgoestovisithisgrandmotherinthecountrysidefromtimetotime.湯姆時(shí)常去看望住在農(nóng)村的奶奶。2.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.e.g.

Hegothighscoresintheexamination.

考試中他得了高分。

Girlsusuallyscorehighlyinlanguageexams.

在語(yǔ)言考試中，女生通常得高分。3.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.scoren.&v.

得分;進(jìn)球such與so辨析such為形容詞,“這(那)樣的”,主要修飾名詞;so是副詞,意為“這(那)么;如此地”,主要修飾形容詞或副詞。4.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.e.g.Doyoulikesuchweather?

你喜歡這樣的天氣嗎？I’msogladtoseeyou.

很高興見(jiàn)到你。Hecandrawsowell.他畫得那么好。當(dāng)名詞前有many,much,few或little等詞修飾時(shí),要用so而不用such。e.g.Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.

大廳有這么多/這么少的人。Youhavesomuch/little

homeworktoday.你今天有這么多/這么少的作業(yè)。such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，相當(dāng)于so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示“如此……的一個(gè)……”。e.g.Sheissuchalovelygirl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.她是這個(gè)如此可愛(ài)的女孩。用such或so填空。1)Themantoldus____funnyastory.2)Shehas_____abeautifuldress.3)Howcanyouget____muchmoneytobuythecar?4)Don’tgooutin______coldweather.5)Don’teat_____quickly.so

suchso

suchso5.Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.感官動(dòng)詞see可以跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即seesb.doingsth.，表示看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到事情正在發(fā)生；也可以跟不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即seesb.dosth.，表示看見(jiàn)某人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到事情發(fā)生的整個(gè)過(guò)程?！具\(yùn)用】單項(xiàng)選擇。(1)WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople______ChineseTaiji.A.doB.didC.doingD.aredoing(2013山東萊蕪)(2)Isawsomeboystudents______basketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.playedB.playsC.playingD.toplay(2014貴州安順)6.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.

句中的“It’s(Ithas)been+時(shí)間段+since從句”是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的句式，表示“自從……以來(lái)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?！具\(yùn)用】單項(xiàng)選擇?！狪canhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyo