廣東省廣州外國語大附屬中學(xué)2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案

廣東省廣州外國語大附屬中學(xué)2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Myhouseisverynearabusystreet.—Soit________beveryquiet.A．maynot B．mustn’t C．can’t2、Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A．ifitrainstomorrow B．ifdoesitraintomorrowC．ifitwillraintomorrow D．ifwillitraintomorrow3、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A．satisfied B．scared C．serious D．suitable4、—Ihaven'tbeentothePalaceMuseum.Whataboutyou?—Iamplanningtogotherethisweekend.A．Metoo B．Meneither C．SodidI D．NeitherdidI5、It________themaboutonehourtogettothecenterofthecitybyunderground.A．used B．paid C．spent D．took6、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A．showB．showsC．a(chǎn)reD．is7、_Wouldyoulikesomegreentea?—No,thanks.Idrinkgreentea.Ithurtsmystomach.A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．seldom8、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A．listens B．listened C．waslistening D．islistening9、---Linda,haveyouheard_________songLittleApple?---IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit’s___mostpopularsongin2014.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;the C．a(chǎn);an D．the;a10、-Mydreamistobuild______________universityonthemoonsomeday-Itsoundslike_________unusualdream.IwishyoucouldrealizeitA．a(chǎn)a B．a(chǎn)n,a C．a(chǎn)n,an D．a(chǎn)anⅡ.完形填空11、MyUnexpectedTeacherOnecold,rainyeveninglastOctober,Iwasgoingtointerviewanoldladyinthehospitaltogatherinformationformymedicalthesis(論文）.Theoldladywaslyingonbed4B．Isatdownonachairnexttoherbed,andinalowvoiceIintroducedmyselfandaskedhowshewasdoing.She1repliedthatshewasgettingbetter.WhenItoldherthatIwantedtogathersomeinformationfromher,sheagreed.AfterIfinishedthequestionnaire,IpreparedtoleavesoIcouldgetmoremedicalrecords.BeforeIcouldgetup,theoldladyspokeupinher2voice,“Ihaven’tseenyoubefore,Doctor.Areyounew?”“Notreally,ma’ma.It’sjustthatIdon’tcomehereeveryday,”Ireplied.Shestarted3,askingwhereIwasfromandwhyIwasworkingsolateintheevening.Iwassurprisedsomeoneinherconditionwouldwanttotalk.“Doctor,doyouthinkIcangetbacktomynormallife?”theoldladyaskedatonepoint.IrepliedthatwhileIdidn’tknowmuchabouthercase,IcouldtellherwhatIhadlearntabouttherecoveryofthepatientsofherkind.However,Iwasunwillingtogointotoomuchdetail4Iwasonlyamedicalstudent.Theoldladystartedtalkingaboutherself.Shesharedherdifficultiesandsufferings,talkedaboutherhusband,whowaskilledinacaraccident,andherstruggletoearnmoney.AllIdidwastonodmyheadasawayofshowingmysympathy(同情）.5,Idiscoveredthattheoldladyhadbeenallowedtogooutofthehospitalasherconditionhadimproved,thoughshewouldstillneedtreatment.Theoldladytaughtmeoneofthemostimportant6adoctorcanlearn.Sometimespatientsdonotneedexpensivetreatment.Theyjustneedsomeonewiththepatienceandwillingnesstolendaneartothemandspendsometimetobewiththem.1．A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．carefully C．directly D．softly2．A．strong B．loud C．weak D．sick3．A．makingconversation B．losingtemperC．playingarick D．jumpingtoaconclusion4．A．when B．a(chǎn)s C．unless D．though5．A．Inafewdays B．BeforeafewdaysC．Afewdayslater D．Afewdaysago6．A．stories B．lessons C．experiences D．factsⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1．(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2．(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3．(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4．(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5．havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐贈)bloodmanytimessincewe6．(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7．(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8．hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9．(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10．(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewstellsusthatmakingourdreamrealislife’sbigger_____.Youmaythinkyou’renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdreams,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,Whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.1．FollowYourHeartis___.A．thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamrealB．themostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagersC．thenameofafamousAustralianwriterD．thenameofabookbyAndrews2．Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould______.A．rememberwhatyourdreamisfirstB．keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantC．neverbeafraidofthebigdifficultiesD．trytostartwithallthethingsabove3．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“challenge”?A．變化B．挑戰(zhàn)C．決定D．態(tài)度4．Whatshouldn’tbedonetomakeyourdreamcometrue?A．AlwaysrememberwhatyourdreamisB．WatchTVinsteadofstudyingC．DowhatyoushoulddostepbystepD．Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests5．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．KeepyourdreaminyourmindB．HowtofindyourrealdreamC．NeverstopdreamingofsuccessD．TeenagershavemanydreamsB14、Handsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowwhichofyourtwohandsyouusemore?Veryfewpeopleusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens.Monkeysareourcloserelativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitazoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully,youwillseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1．（小題1）Howmanypeopleamong100peopleusetheirlefthandsbetter?A．5%.B．50%.C．95%.2．（小題2）.New-bornbabiescanuse__________.A．bothoftheirhandsB．neitheroftheirhandsC．theirrighthands3．（小題3）Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Therearemoremonkeysusingtheirrighthandsthanlefthands.B．Therearemoremonkeysusingtheirlefthandsthanrighthands.C．Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-handedones.4．（小題4）“Weliveinaright-handedworld.“means__________.A．Mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.B．Fewpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C．Halfofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C15、Alittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.Thoughitwasnotfineandcloudsappearedintheskythatmorning,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolasusual.Whenschoolwasover,windsbecamestrongeranditbegantorain.Themotherofthelittlegirlfeltworriedthatherdaughterwouldbeafraidandthatlightningmightfrightenherchild.Followingthebrightlightoflightning,themotherquicklygotintohercaranddrovetoherchild’sschool.Asthemotherdrovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohergreatsurprise,shefoundthatwhenalightningcame,herdaughterstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Anotherlightningcameandthenanotherfollowed.Witheachlightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiledatit.Insidethecar,themotheraskedherdaughter,“Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningcame?”Thelittlegirlansweredwithasmile,“Mum,youknow,God(上帝)waslookingatme.EachtimeIfeltalittleafraidwalkingintherain,Godwouldtakeapictureofme.Iknewhewasplayingagamewithme.”1．Thelittlegirlwenttoschooleveryday.A．bycarB．bybusC．onfootD．bybike2．Atfirst,themotherfeltworriedbecause.A．shecouldn’tlookafterherdaughterB．herdaughterhadn’ttakenherumbrellaC．shehadsomethingmoreimportanttodoD．herdaughtermightbeafraidoflightning3．Accordingtothearticle,wecanknowthatthelittlegirlwas.A．proudB．shyC．braveD．nervous4．Thebesttitleforthisarticleis.A．AGirlintheRainB．AMotherintheCarC．ARainyDayD．AGirlandanUmbrellaD16、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Livingnexttonextistheprinciple(原則)ofaneighbor.Goodneighborlinessistheidealtobeaimedat.Asthesayinggoes,nomanisanisland;hehastolivewithhisneighbors.Tomakelifeeasyandpleasant,hemustcooperatewithhisneighbors.Whetheronelikesitornot,onecannotdowithoutneighbors.Normallyonemaythinkhecandowithoutneighborsbecausehecanmanageallcomfortsandservices,sotheservicesortheneedforafriendmaynothappen.However,thesympathy(同情),admirationandappreciationwhichaneighbormayofferwillhaveagreathumanizinginfluence.Toshareone’sviewandsometimesevensadness,oneneedssomeneighbors.Butallneighborsarenotalwayskeepingthefriendlyrelationship.Stressesandtension(緊張)developbecauseofmisunderstanding.Veryoftenchildrenmaybethecausefortensefeelings.Theneighbor’ssonmaypickaflowerorafruitfromyourgardenandanargumentmayfollow.Againhemaythrowhisballatyourwindowbreakingit.Thesearecommoncasessofarastheyoungeroneisconcernedbutitisfortheelderstoviewthemwithcalmnessandmakeupforit.Thismayreadeasyonpaperbutnotsoinreallife.Butbeingbroadminded,onemustbeabletotolerate(容忍).Anotherreasonfortensionmaybetheanimals.Yourneighbor’sdogmaybearealtroubleorhischickenswouldcomeintoyourgardenandeatawayyourplants.Inallthesecasestokeepupgoodneighborliness,someunderstandingbetweentheneighborsisimportant.____________________________.Trytobefriendlyandtheproblemwillnotbedifficulttosolve.Carecanattimesplayagoodpartandhelptheneighborsinasmallorbigway.Nobodyisperfectanditisbetternottospeakillofyourneighbors.Acheerfulword,anodorasmalltalkwillstrengthenthefeelingofgoodneighborliness.Neighborlinessisnotonlyforpeoplebutitisalsolargelyimportantbetweenneighboringcountries.Historyhasgotalottoteachonthis.Unlesscountrieslearntoliveasgoodneighbors,therecannotbepeaceonearth.Sochildrenmustbetaughtathomeandintheschooltocooperatewiththeneighborsandbefriendlywiththem.Thebasicruleistogiveandtakeandtodevelopasensethattheothermanhasasmuchrightasyoudo,andsomedegreeoftoleranceisverynecessary.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．Oneisoftenneededbyhisfamily.B．Noonelikestobealoneonanisland.C．Everyonehastolivewithhisneighbors.D．Everyonelivesaneasyandpleasantlife.2．Whichofthefollowingmaycausemisunderstanding?A．Hobbiesandhabits. B．Childrenandpets.C．Sportsandgames. D．Likesanddislikes.3．Whatdoesthesentence“Smalldifferencescanbeeasilypatcheduporworkedout.”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Praisingotherscanhelptobegoodneighbors.B．Unimportantdisagreementcanbeeasilysolved.C．Onecaneasilymakegooduseofsmallarguments.D．Nobodycanbeperfectenoughtospeakillofothers.4．Inthepassage,thewritertriesto____.A．showtheimportantofgettingonwithneighborsB．teachthebasicrulesofbehavingwellathomeC．explainthereasonsoflearningteamworkD．introducewaysofbeingabetterpersonE17、TownLakeAnimalCenteristhelargestanimalshelterinCentralTexas,providingshelterformorethan23,000animalseachyearandanimalcontrolservicesforallofAustinandTravisCounty.Intheshelter,noanimalwillbeturnedaway.（拒絕）____1____ShelterMonday-Friday,11:30a.m.to7:00p.m.Saturday-Sunday,11:30a.m.to5:00p.m.ClosedonCityHolidaysHomelessorunwantedanimalscanbesafelydroppedoffattheshelter.AnimalProtectionandControlMonday-Friday,7:00a.m.to6:00p.m.Saturday-Sunday,7:00a.m.to5:00p.m.CityHolidays,7:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Officerson-callovernighttoreacttoemergenciesAdministrativeOfficesMonday-Friday,9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.ClosedonCityHolidays___2___W.CesarChavezSt,Austin,TX78703____3____TownLakeAnimalCentre,POBox1088,Austin,TX78767___4___AnimalCruelty(虐待)PreventionClassesPurpose:Toteachpeoplehowtorecognize(辨認(rèn))andreportanimalcruelty.Who:Allcitizensareencouragedtotakethisclass.Cause:Usuallyanimalcrueltyisrelationto(涉及到)familycruelty.Peoplewhohurtanimalsoftenmoveontohurthumanbeings.Ifyou’reabletorecognizeandreportanimalcruelty,youcanhelppreventcrueltyfromspreadingthroughoutyourarea.1．WhatisTownLakeAnimalCenter?A．ItisthelargestanimalshelterintheUSA．B．Itoffersmanyservicestoanimals.C．Itisaplacetokillhomelessanimals.D．Itisaplacetoraiseanimalsforfood.2．Ifyoumeetabadlyhurtpetdogatnight,whichisthebestchoiceaccordingtothepassage?A．SendittoShelterimmediately.B．SendittoAdministrativeOfficesatonce.C．SendittoAnimalProtectionandControlatonce.D．CallAnimalProtectionandControlquickly.3．AnimalCrueltyPreventionClassesisheldto_________.A．protectandsavemoreanimalsB．collectasmanyanimalsaspossibleC．earnmoneyforTownLakeAnimalCenterD．a(chǎn)ttractmorevolunteerstoTownLakeAnimalCenterF18、What’stheEnglishwordfrotheChinesefoodjiaozi?Perhapsyouwouldsay“dumpling”.Butinfact,youcanjustsayJiaozi?IthasbeenaddedtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary.PeopleinEnglish--speakingcountriesnowunderstandmoreChinesewordsandtheirspellinginpinyin,accordingtoarecentreportbytheChinaForeignLanguagesPublishingAdministration.TheCFLPAstudied50mediaplatformsineightEnglish-speakingcountries,includingtheUS,theUKandIndia.Thereportlistedthetop100Chinesewordsthatpeopleinthesecountriesusethemost.“Shaolin”,aplaceinChinathatisfamousforkungfu,wasatthetopofthelist.Otherpopularwordsinclude“yinyang”,“gugong”,“nihao”,“wushu”,“qi”,“qigong”,“renminbi”and“majiang”.SomeofthewordsarerelatednotonlytoChineseculture,butalsopolitics,economicsandtechnology.Thesewordsincludezhongguomeng(ChineseDream),yidaiyilu(theBeltandRoadInitiative,一帶一路)andzhifubao(Alipay).Whyhavethesewordsbecomepopular?ItmaybebecauseofincreasedinterestinlearningChinese.TheConfuciusInstitute,whichoffersChineselessons,hassetup1073classroomsin140countriesandareas,with2.1millionstudents,People’sDailyreported.Chineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworld.Forpeopleinmanyforeigncountries,productsfromChinaarepartotheirdailylivesandmayhelpthemunderstandChinabetter,ChinaDailynoted.1．Th